江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)金陵匯文學(xué)校2025屆英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Didthedoctorssucceedinsavingthepatient?—Yes.He________onthemorningofJune2,andnowheisoutofdanger.A.wasoperated B.operated C.operatedon D.wasoperatedon2、—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcangohomenow.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t3、Ifyoualwayscompareyourself________others,youwon’tfeelhappy.A.with B.in C.of D.by4、Earthis___________onlyhometoeveryone.Let’strytomakeit___________greenerworldtolivein.A.the;a B.an;a C.an;the D.the;the5、I’dlovetohaveagoodfriend________wecanshareourhappinessandsadness(悲傷)witheachotheratanytime.A.sothat B.eventhough C.until D.inorderto6、PoyangLakeis_________freshwaterlakeinChina.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest7、Couldyoutellmehowtosucceedin_______aspeechinfrontofpeople?A.made B.make C.making D.tomake8、Stayawayfromjunkfood,please.It’sbadforus,________forchildren.A.recently B.especially C.probably D.suddenly9、Myparents________Tianjingonbusinessforawholeweek.SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays.A.havebeento B.havegoneto C.havebeenin D.havebeenaway10、Don’tjumptoanyconclusion,________whenyoudon’tthinkaboutitcarefully.A.exactly B.especially C.mostly D.nearly二、短文填空（10分）11、Howtimeflies!Mymiddleschoollifewillcomeonanendinoneyear.Ihavemanyunforgettable____1____(memory).Ona____2____(rain)day,Iranatastreetnearmyhome.Suddenly,Ifellover____3____hurtmyhead.SoIhadtostayinhospitalfor____4____coupleofdays.SoonmyfriendLily____5____(come)toseeme.Shedecidedtohelpme____6____mystudyeveryweekend.Ididn’tfallbehindtheotherstudentswith____7____(she)help.Ididn’tfeellonelyinthehospital,either.Lily’s____8____(kind)movesme.Sheisoneofthe____9____(good)examplesforus.Everyonecanwarmtheworldbyofferingahand____10____(simple).IthinkI’llalsobereadytohelppeopleinneed.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。ErshiWenchuang(兒時(shí)文創(chuàng))isashopinmyhometownWuhan.____1____(It)namemeans“childhoodculture”.InthefrontwasanoldTV.Ashowfromthe80s____2____(play).Therewas____3____oldbikebythedoor.Awhitebox____4____(put)behindtheseat.OntheboxwastheChineseword“popsicles(冰棍)”.Walkin,anotheroldTVwouldcatchyoureye.Itwasconnectedtoavideogame:SuperMario!Atfirst,I____5____(think)thegamewasboring.ButonceIfoundoutmyparentsplayeditwhentheywerekids,Iwasreallyexcited____6____(try)itout.Thegamewaseasy____7____interesting.Iwas____8____(surprise)athowsuchasimplegamecouldbesofun.Thestoresells____9____(product)fromthe70s,80sand90s.They’remostlysnacksandlittletoys.Myparentsoftentalkabouttheoldthingsandolddays.Theywentthroughmanydifficulties.____10____(Lucky),theyhadafunchildhood.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短文，從每小題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Someyoungpeopleareworryingaboutacne(青春痘)ontheirfaces,andsomeareworryingabouttheirfigures(身材).Doyouknowwhatonearth(究竟)the____1____ofbeautyis?Thinkofsmileandhealth,andthenyoumayfindthe____2____.Maybeyouarenot____3____withyourbignose,yoursmalleyesoryourweight.Don’twasteenergyandfeelingsonthewayyou____4____.Infact,whenyoubecomea(n)____5____andlookatpicturesofyourpasttime,you’llfindhowcuteyouare.____6____isthebestwaytomakeyoubeautiful.Whenpeoplearehappy,theylooknice.Whenpeoplesmileorlaughfromthebottom(底部)oftheir____7____,theylookverybeautiful.Don’tworryaboutyourweighttoomuch.Don’t____8____foodforit.Noone____9____withoutgoodhealth.Soyouneedtoeathealthyfoodanddoenoughexercise.Whenyouacceptwhatyou_____10_____andenjoythem,youwillreallybecomepretty“insideandout”.1.A.skill B.secret C.news D.food2.A.question B.problem C.reason D.answer3.A.satisfied B.strict C.popular D.angry4.A.like B.look C.think D.have5.A.adult B.parent C.doctor D.engineer6.A.Beauty B.Health C.Wealth D.Happiness7.A.hearts B.top C.foot D.head8.A.receive B.alarm C.refuse D.get9.A.talks B.lives C.sleeps D.allows10.A.use B.lose C.do D.own五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Hereisthestoryofadropinthebucket(九牛一毛).DuringtheHanDynasty,therewasahistorian(史官)namedSimaQian.Oneday,theemperor(皇帝)receivedamessagefromnorthernChina.Itsaidthatthegeneral(將軍)LiLinghadgivenin(投降)totheenemy.TheemperorwasveryangrywithLiLing.ButSimaQiandidn’tsayaword.TheemperoraskedSimaQianwhathethoughtaboutthematter.Heanswered,“Theenemyhas30,000soldiers,butLihasonly5,000men.Hehasbeenfightinghardformorethantendays.Lionlygaveinbecausetheyhadrunoutoffood.Ibelieveheiswaitingforanotherchancetoattack.”Whentheemperorheardhiswords,hegotevenangrier.HesentencedSimaQiantocastration(宮刑).SimaQianfeltsohumiliated(受辱的)thatheoncewantedtokillhimself.Butinalettertohisfriend,hewrote,"IfIweretodienow,itwouldbelikeoneofninecowslosingonehair.Idon’twanttodielikeanobody.IwillfirstfinishthehistorybookthatIamwriting."Later,SimaQiandidfinishthebook,RecordsoftheGrandHistorian(《史記》).ItbecameoneofthemostfamousbookseverwritteninChina.1.WhoisSimaQianinthispassage?A.Anemperor. B.Ageneral. C.Ahistorian. D.Asoldier.2.WhywastheemperorangrywithLiLing?A.BecauseLikilledSimaQian.B.BecauseLididn’tsayaword.C.BecauseLireceivedamessagefromnorthernChina.D.BecauseLigaveintotheenemy.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Lihadmoresoldiersthantheenemy.B.Lihasbeenfightinghardformorethantenweeks.C.Liwasperhapswaitingforanotherchancetoattack.D.Lionlygaveinbecausetheywereafraidoftheirenemy.4.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.SimaQiankilledhimself. B.SimaQiancontinuedhiswork.C.SimaQian’sfriendfinishedthefamousbooks. D.SimaQian’sfriendstoppedhimfromkillinghimself.5.WhatdoyouthinkofSimaQian?A.Heiskindandhelpful. B.Heispoliteandclever.C.Heishumorousandgenerous. D.Heisstrong-mindedandhard-working.15、閱讀短文及文后A～E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入1～5各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lotsofpeoplelovetokeeppets,buttheydon’tknowhowtocommunicatewiththeirpets.___1___Ifyouransweris“yes”,herearesometipsforyou.___2___Yourpetmaynotexactlyunderstandyourwords,butitcanatleastpickupsomethinginyourvoice.Forexample,ifyouspeakwithitinacoldandhardvoice,itmightrealizethatyouareunhappywithit.Usenon-verbal（非語(yǔ)言）communication.Yournon-verbalcommunicationisjustasimportantasverbalcommunication.Non-verbalcommunicationisoftenusedtoteachyourpettodoacertainactivity.___3___Whenyouteachyourdogtosit,youwouldactuallyusebothverbalandnon-verbalcommunication（handsignals）togiveitthe“sitorder”.Don’tpunishyourpet.Punishingyourpetisneveragoodidea.Punishmentcanmakeyourpetafraidofyou.___4___However,somepetslikecats,cannotmakeanyconnectionbetweenyourpunishmentandthebehavioryoupunishthemfor.___5___A.Chatwithyourpet.B.Theydon’tunderstandwhyyoudothatatall.C.Forexample,ifyouaresittingonyourhorse,youwoulduseyourlegsandhandstotellyourhorsethedirection.D.Inaddition,youwillpossiblyloseitstrustandrespectforyou.E.Areyouoneofthekeepers?16、InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftheirtimeontheirstudies.Goodeducationisoftenregardedasatickettosuccessintheirfuture.So,manyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttogetagoodmark(成績(jī))intheirexaminations.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareabigheadache.Sometimes,someofthemareevenmadetogotoremedial(補(bǔ)習(xí)的)classesafterschool.Schoolsrunprogramsoutsideschoolhours.Thestudentscantakepartinsportsandgames,musicanddance,hikingandrock-climbing,etc.Theyarealsoveryactiveincommunityservice(社區(qū)服務(wù)).Intheirsparetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.TheyunderstandITverywell.SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,e-mailingtheirfriends,playingcomputerandvideogames.Theysometimesgotocafes,fast-foodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.So,itlookslikelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.1.Manystudentswanttogetgoodeducationtobe________inthefuture.A.popular B.successful C.comfortable D.generous2.________gotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.A.Allofthestudents B.Fewofthestudents C.Notallthestudents D.Mostofthestudents3.Inthepassage,“spare”heremeans________.A.free B.working C.busy D.favorite4.Accordingtothepassage,moststudentsinSingaporelike________.A.Hollywoodblockbusters B.writingtotheirfriendsC.talkingtotheirfriends D.havingexams5.Themeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthepassageis________.A.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeiseasyB.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeisamazing(瘋狂的)C.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeisboringD.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeishard,butit’sinteresting六、完成句子（10分）17、對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)，和這些特殊運(yùn)動(dòng)員密切合作是很好的。（漢譯英）___________________________________18、ArethereanynewmarketsinAsia?Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow.(合并為一句)Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow______there______somenewmarketsinAsia.19、閱讀俱樂(lè)部給了我一個(gè)和很多著名作家交流的機(jī)會(huì)。_________________________________________20、how,the,begin,does,story________________________________?21、Look,thereisabeautifulkiteinthe________(天空).七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題。NewZealandisanislandcountryintheSouthernhemisphere(南半球).Ithasgottwomainislands.OneistheNorthIslandandtheotheristheSouthIsland.Therearemanydifferentareasofnaturalthingstoseeonbothislands.TheNorthIslandisabout113,729squarekilometers.Therearefantasticbeachesonthewestcoast.Therearerainforests.Youcanseespecialplantsandwildlifethere.Therearemountainsandlotsofvolcanoes(火山).ThelargestactivevolcanoinNewZealandiscalledMountRuapehu.Itisabout2,797metershigh.NewZealand’slargestlakeisontheNorthIsland.ItiscalledLakeTaupo.Andoneofthemostpopulartouristattractions(旅游景點(diǎn))istheWaitomoCaves.TheSouthIslandisabout150,437squarekilometers.IthasmoremountainsthantheNorthIsland.TheSouthernAlpsisamountainrange(山脈).ItstartsinthenorthoftheSouthIslandandfinishesinthesouth.MountCookisintheSouthernAlps.Itisabout3,724metershigh,anditisthehighestmountaininNewZealand.FiordlandNationalParkisthecountry’slargestnationalpark.Youcanseemountains,glaciers(冰川),valleys(山谷),andlakesinthepark,soitisverypopularwithclimbersandhikers(遠(yuǎn)足者).1.WhereisNewZealand?_____________________________2.HowmanymainislandshasNewZealandgot?_____________________________3.Whichissmaller,theNorthIslandortheSouthIsland?_____________________________4.HowhighisthehighestmountaininNewZealand?_____________________________5.WhyisFiordlandNationalParkpopularwithclimbersandhikers?_____________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）“雙減”政策實(shí)施以來(lái)，學(xué)生們有了充裕的時(shí)間來(lái)發(fā)展自己的課余愛(ài)好。假如你是李華，談?wù)勀闶窃鯓影才抛约旱恼n余時(shí)間的，并對(duì)如何利用課余時(shí)間給出建議。提示：注意：Hello,everyone.I’mLiHua.Thankstothe“doublereduction”policy,wehavemorefreetimenow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——醫(yī)生們成功地挽救了病人嗎？——是的。6月2日早晨他動(dòng)了手術(shù)，現(xiàn)在他已脫離危險(xiǎn)。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。he與動(dòng)詞operate之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，因此要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除BC；operateonsb“為某人做手術(shù)”，on不能省略；而題干的on是時(shí)間介詞。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我必須現(xiàn)在完成我的作業(yè)嗎？——不，你不必。現(xiàn)在你可以回家。考查must的用法。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；can’t不能。由must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，否定回答由“needn’t”或“don’thaveto”來(lái)構(gòu)成。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你總是拿自己和別人比較，你不會(huì)感到快樂(lè)?？疾榻樵~辨析。with具有；in在里面；of屬于……的；by通過(guò)。根據(jù)“compareyourself…others,”可知，這里是把自己和別人比較，compare…with…將……與……進(jìn)行比較……。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：地球是所有人唯一的家園。讓我們努力把它變成一個(gè)更環(huán)保的世界。考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“only”可知，第一空表示“唯一的家園”，應(yīng)用定冠詞the表示特指；再根據(jù)“greenerworld”可知，第二空表示“一個(gè)更環(huán)保的世界”，且“greener”以輔音音素開頭，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想有一個(gè)好朋友，這樣我們就可以隨時(shí)分享彼此的快樂(lè)和悲傷?？疾檫B詞辨析。sothat以便，為了；eventhough即使；until直到；inorderto為了。根據(jù)“I’dlovetohaveagoodfriend...wecanshareourhappinessandsadnesswitheachotheratanytime.”可知，有好朋友是為了可以隨時(shí)分享快樂(lè)和悲傷，表目的，排除選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)C；inorderto后跟動(dòng)詞原形，sothat后跟從句。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鄱陽(yáng)湖是中國(guó)最大的淡水湖?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“inChina.”可知此處是在整個(gè)中國(guó)里進(jìn)行比較，應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí)，故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我怎樣在人們面前成功地演講嗎？考查介詞的用法。succeedin...“在……成功”，in為介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品。這對(duì)我們很不利，尤其是對(duì)孩子?？疾楦痹~辨析。recently最近；especially尤其；probably可能；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“It’sbadforus...forchildren”可知垃圾食品尤其對(duì)孩子不好。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母在天津出差整整一周了。所以這些天我和我叔叔住在一起?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。havebeento曾去過(guò)某地；havegoneto已經(jīng)去了某地；havebeenin待在某地；havebeenaway已經(jīng)離開某地。根據(jù)“SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays”可知，父母現(xiàn)在在天津出差，故排除選項(xiàng)A和D。根據(jù)“forawholeweek”可知，此處表示一段時(shí)間，不能用瞬間動(dòng)詞，故排除B。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：不要急于下結(jié)論，尤其是在你沒(méi)有仔細(xì)考慮的情況下?？疾楦痹~辨析。exactly確切地；especially尤其；mostly主要地；nearly幾乎。根據(jù)“Don’tjumptoanyconclusion,...whenyoudon’tthinkaboutitcarefully.”可知，when引導(dǎo)的從句是強(qiáng)調(diào)的情況，應(yīng)用especially，修飾整個(gè)句子。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.memories2.rainy3.and4.a5.came6.with7.her8.kindness9.best10.simply【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文，作者描述了中學(xué)生活期間一段難忘的記憶，通過(guò)別人幫助自己的經(jīng)歷，也希望自己能夠幫助更多的人?！?題詳解】句意：我有很多難忘的記憶。根據(jù)“many”可知，此處名詞memory應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填memories?！?題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)雨天，我在我家附近的一條街上跑。根據(jù)“day”和前面的冠詞，可知空處應(yīng)用形容詞，rainy表示“下雨的”，符合語(yǔ)境，故填rainy。【3題詳解】句意：突然，我摔倒了，傷了頭。根據(jù)“fellover”和“hurtmyhead”可知，前后都是動(dòng)詞，且是順承關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞and。故填and。【4題詳解】句意：所以我不得不在醫(yī)院住了幾天。acoupleof表示“幾個(gè)”，此處是固定短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用冠詞a，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：不久后我的朋友莉莉來(lái)看我。根據(jù)后文“Shedecidedtohelpme”以及全文，可知本文是描述過(guò)去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去式，故填came?！?題詳解】句意：她決定每個(gè)周末幫助我學(xué)習(xí)。helpsb.withsth.某方面幫助某人，此處指在學(xué)習(xí)上幫助我，故填with。【7題詳解】句意：在她的幫助下，我沒(méi)有落后于其他學(xué)生。根據(jù)后文的“help”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，表示“她的幫助”，故填her。【8題詳解】句意：莉莉的善良感動(dòng)了我。根據(jù)“Lily’s”可知，前面有名詞所有格，空處應(yīng)用名詞，kind的名詞是kindness，故填kindness。【9題詳解】句意：她是我們最好的榜樣之一。oneofthe+最高級(jí)，表示“最……之一”，此處應(yīng)用good的最高級(jí)，故填best?！?0題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都可以通過(guò)伸出援手來(lái)溫暖世界。此處應(yīng)用副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞offer，simple的副詞是simply。故填simply。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.Its2.wasplaying##wasbeingplayed3.an4.wasput5.thought6.totry7.but8.surprised9.products10.Luckily【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了武漢的兒時(shí)文創(chuàng)店?！?題詳解】句意：它的名字意思是“童年文化”。根據(jù)“...namemeans‘childhoodculture’.”和提示詞匯可知，名詞name前需填形容詞性物主代詞，作定語(yǔ)，its“它的”為人稱代詞主格it的形容詞性物主代詞，位于句首，首字母i需大寫。故填I(lǐng)ts?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)80年代的節(jié)目正在被播放。根據(jù)上文“InthefrontwasanoldTV.”和提示詞匯可知，上文提到前面是一臺(tái)老電視，可推測(cè)此處是一個(gè)80年代的演出正在進(jìn)行，時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為Ashow，第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用“was+現(xiàn)在分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，playing“上演”為動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，此處亦可為一個(gè)80年代的節(jié)目正在被播放，時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)用“wasbeing+過(guò)去分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，played“播放”為動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。故填wasplaying/wasbeingplayed?！?題詳解】句意：門口有一輛舊自行車。根據(jù)“Therewas...oldbikebythedoor.”和提示詞匯可知，therebe句型，was后為名詞單數(shù)，空處需填冠詞，又因此處為一輛舊自行車，表泛指，需用不定冠詞a或an修飾，old首字母發(fā)音為元音音素，其前面需用an修飾。故填an。【4題詳解】句意：一個(gè)白色盒子被放在座位后面。根據(jù)“Awhitebox...behindtheseat.”和提示詞匯可知，“Awhitebox”與“put”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即白盒子被放在座位后，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，語(yǔ)態(tài)為被動(dòng)，主語(yǔ)為Awhitebox，第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用“was+過(guò)去分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，put“放”為動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。故填wasput?！?題詳解】句意：起初，我覺(jué)得這個(gè)游戲很無(wú)聊。根據(jù)“Atfirst,I...thegamewasboring.”和提示詞匯可知，我認(rèn)為游戲無(wú)聊，句子為省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，遵循主過(guò)從必過(guò)原則，主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，thought為動(dòng)詞think的過(guò)去式。故填thought?！?題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的父母小時(shí)候玩過(guò)它時(shí)，我真地對(duì)嘗試它感到興奮。根據(jù)“Iwasreallyexcited...itout”和提示詞匯可知，beexcitedtodosth表示“對(duì)……感到興奮”，空處需填“不定式to+動(dòng)詞原形”，try“嘗試”，動(dòng)詞。故填totry?！?題詳解】句意：這場(chǎng)游戲很容易，但很有趣。根據(jù)“Thegamewaseresting.”和提示詞匯可知，“這個(gè)游戲容易”與“有趣”之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，形容詞easy與interesting之間需填并列連詞，表轉(zhuǎn)折，并列連詞but“但是”符合語(yǔ)境。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：我很驚訝這么簡(jiǎn)單的游戲竟然如此有趣。根據(jù)“Iwas...at...”和提示詞匯可知，besurprisedat表示“對(duì)……感到驚訝”，空處需填形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，surprised“驚訝的”為動(dòng)詞surprise的形容詞。故填surprised?！?題詳解】句意：這家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“Thestoresells...fromthe70s,80sand90s.”和提示詞匯可知，此處是這家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的產(chǎn)品，空處需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作賓語(yǔ)，products“產(chǎn)品”為名詞product的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填products。【10題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)地是，他們有一個(gè)有趣的童年。根據(jù)“...,theyhadafunchildhood.”和提示詞匯可知，此處他們有一個(gè)有趣的童年是很幸運(yùn)的，位于句首，空處需填副詞，修飾theyhadafunchildhood，作狀語(yǔ)，luckily“幸運(yùn)地”為形容詞lucky的副詞，位于句首，首字母l需大寫。故填Luckily。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.B5.A6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，本文介紹了漂亮的秘密和作者的建議?！?題詳解】句意：你知道美麗的秘訣到底是什么嗎？skill技能；secret秘訣；news新聞；food食物。根據(jù)“Thinkofsmileandhealth”可知，此處介紹美麗的秘訣是什么，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：想起微笑和健康，你可能會(huì)找到答案。question問(wèn)題；problem難題；reason原因；answer答案。根據(jù)“Doyouknowwhatonearththe...ofbeautyis?”可知此處是指問(wèn)題的答案，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你可能不滿意你的大鼻子，小眼睛或者你的體重。satisfied滿意的；strict嚴(yán)格的；popular受歡迎的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“yourbignose,yoursmalleyesoryourweight”可知是不滿意自己的大鼻子，小眼睛等外貌，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：不要把精力和感情浪費(fèi)在你的外表上。like喜歡；look看起來(lái)；think認(rèn)為；have有。根據(jù)“withyourbignose,yoursmalleyesoryourweight”可知，作者建議我們不要把精力和感想浪費(fèi)在自己的長(zhǎng)相上，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，當(dāng)你長(zhǎng)大成人，看看你過(guò)去的照片，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你是多么可愛(ài)。adult成年人；parent父，母；doctor醫(yī)生；engineer工程師。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookatpicturesofyourpasttime”可知，長(zhǎng)大之后看看過(guò)去會(huì)覺(jué)得很可愛(ài)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：開心是使你漂亮的最好方式。Beauty漂亮；Health健康；Wealth財(cái)富；Happiness開心。根據(jù)“Whenpeoplearehappy,”可知是指開心，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)人們發(fā)自內(nèi)心地微笑或大笑時(shí)，他們看起來(lái)非常漂亮。hearts心；top頂端；foot腳；head頭。根據(jù)“l(fā)aughfromthebottomoftheir...”可知是指發(fā)自內(nèi)心的微笑，應(yīng)用hearts符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：不要拒絕食物。receive收到；alarm使恐慌；refuse拒絕；get得到。根據(jù)“Don’tworryaboutyourweighttoomuch”可推知是不要拒絕食物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：沒(méi)有健康的身體，沒(méi)有人可以活下去。talks談?wù)摚籰ives生存；sleeps睡覺(jué)；allows允許。根據(jù)“withoutgoodhealth”可知，沒(méi)有健康的身體，人們無(wú)法生存下去，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你接受你所擁有的，并享受它們時(shí)，你就會(huì)真正變得“由內(nèi)而外”的漂亮。use用；lose失去；do完成；own擁有。根據(jù)“Whenyouacceptwhatyouhave...andenjoythem”可知作者建議我們要接受自己所擁有的并享受它們，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了“九牛一毛”的相關(guān)故事。司馬遷經(jīng)歷了宮刑，但他還是堅(jiān)持不懈，努力工作，最終完成了《史記》的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DuringtheHanDynasty,therewasahistoriannamedSimaQian.”可知司馬遷是一位史官。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itsaidthatthegeneral(將軍)LiLinghadgivenin(投降)totheenemy.TheemperorwasveryangrywithLiLing.”可知皇帝對(duì)李陵生氣，因?yàn)樗驍橙饲?。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lionlygaveinbecausetheyhadrunoutoffood.Ibelieveheiswaitingforanotherchancetoattack.”(李屈服是因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有食物了，我相信他在等待下一次進(jìn)攻的機(jī)會(huì)。)可推斷出B選項(xiàng)“李可能在等待下一次進(jìn)攻的機(jī)會(huì)”表述正確。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘…Idon’twanttodielikeanobody.IwillfirstfinishthehistorybookthatIamwriting.’Later,SimaQiandidfinishthebook,RecordsoftheGrandHistorian.”(我不想像無(wú)名小卒一樣死去，我要先完成我正在寫的歷史書。后來(lái)司馬遷寫完了《史記》。)可推斷出我們能從最后兩段了解到司馬遷繼續(xù)寫他的《史記》。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘…Idon’twanttodielikeanobody.IwillfirstfinishthehistorybookthatIamwriting.’Later,SimaQiandidfinishthebook,RecordsoftheGrandHistorian.”(我不想像無(wú)名小卒一樣死去，我要先完成我正在寫的歷史書。后來(lái)司馬遷寫完了《史記》。)可推斷出司馬遷是一個(gè)意志力堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，也很勤奮的人。故選D。15、1.E2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何和寵物交流的技巧?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouransweris‘yes’,herearesometipsforyou.”可知此處是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)E“你是飼養(yǎng)員之一嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourpetmaynotexactlyunderstandyourwords,butitcanatleastpickupsomethinginyourvoice.”可知此處講的是和寵物說(shuō)話，選項(xiàng)A“和你的寵物聊天?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Non-verbalcommunicationisoftenusedtoteachyourpettodoacertainactivity.”可知此處是在列舉說(shuō)明如何非語(yǔ)言交流教寵物做某些活動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)C“例如，如果你坐在馬上，你會(huì)用你的腿和手告訴你的馬方向?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tpunishyourpet.Punishingyourpetisneveragoodidea.Punishmentcanmakeyourpetafraidofyou”可知此處介紹懲罰寵物的壞處，選項(xiàng)D“此外，你可能會(huì)失去它對(duì)你的信任和尊重?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“However,somepetslikecats,cannotmakeanyconnectionbetweenyourpunishmentandthebehavioryoupunishthemfor.”可知此處表示它們根本不知道你懲罰它們是因?yàn)樗鼈兊男袨椴缓茫x項(xiàng)B“它們根本不明白你為什么要這么做?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。16、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了新加坡的中學(xué)學(xué)生艱苦卻有趣的學(xué)校生活?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Goodeducationisoftenregardedasatickettosuccessintheirfuture.”可知良好的教育往往被視為他們未來(lái)成功的門票。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“someofthemareevenmadetogotoremedial(補(bǔ)習(xí)的)classesafterschool.”可知他們中的一些人甚至被要求去補(bǔ)習(xí)班，即不是所有學(xué)生。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Intheirsparetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic”可知應(yīng)該是在空閑時(shí)間聽音樂(lè)，故此處劃線部分和free意義相近。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hollywoodblockbusters(大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopular”可知好萊塢大片，香港和新加坡的電影在其中很受歡迎。故選A。【5題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“itlookslikelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.”可知新加坡的生活看起來(lái)并不容易，但卻豐富多彩。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、It’sgreatforustoworkcloselywiththesespecialathletes.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處可用句式：It’sadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是怎樣的”，不定式作真正主語(yǔ)。great“很好的”；workcloselywiththesespecialathletes“和這些特殊的運(yùn)動(dòng)員密切合作”。故填I(lǐng)t’sgreatforustoworkcloselywiththesespecialathletes.18、①.if##whether②.are【解析】【詳解】句意：亞洲有什么新市場(chǎng)嗎？銷售經(jīng)理想知道。根據(jù)“Arethere...”可知改為賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)連接詞用if/whether“是否”；主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句仍用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填if/whether；are。19、TheReadingClubgives/offersmeachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswriters./TheReadingClubprovidesmewithachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswriters./TheReadingClubprovidesachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswritersforme.【解析】【詳解】由語(yǔ)境可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是TheReadingClub，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三；給某人提供某物：give/offersb.sth.=providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.；一個(gè)和很多著名作家交流的機(jī)會(huì)：achancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswriters。故填TheReadingClubgives/offersmeachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswriters./TheReadingClubprovidesmewithachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswriters./TheReadingClubprovidesachancetocommunicatewithmanyfamouswritersforme.20、Howdoesthestorybegin【解析】【詳解】由標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，該句為疑問(wèn)句。分析所給單詞，how“怎么”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞，放句首首字母大寫；thestory“這個(gè)故事”，作主語(yǔ)；begin“開始”，作謂語(yǔ)；does助動(dòng)詞，放于主語(yǔ)前。故填Howdoesthestorybegin“這個(gè)故事是怎么開始的”。21、sky【解析】【詳解】句意：看，天空中有一只漂亮的風(fēng)箏。天空：sky，名詞。故填sky。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿讼抡n后要做什么?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saniceday”可知其疑問(wèn)部分為isn’tit。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方想做什么，選項(xiàng)B“你呢”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”