山東傳媒職業學院《綜合語》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷_第1頁
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站名:站名:年級專業:姓名:學號:凡年級專業、姓名、學號錯寫、漏寫或字跡不清者,成績按零分記?!堋狻€…………第1頁,共1頁山東傳媒職業學院

《綜合語》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、merchantA.machineB.achieveC.stomachD.technology2、Personallyspeaking,________thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.A.turning B.turnC.turned D.havingturned3、Withineventheweakestofhumanbodiesliesalifethatispreciousindeed____needstoberespectedandhonored.A.somethingthat B.one C.onethat D.something4、Shesatonthetopofthestairs_____herheadonhercrossedarmsandcried.A.for B.when C.with D.while5、(2013·福建)_____________basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.HavingknownC.Knowing D.Beingknown6、Bythesideoftheteachingbuildingofourschool_____,whichwascompletedin2009. A.therestandingthelibrary B.doesthelibrarystand C.thelibrarystands D.standsthelibrary7、Theuseofcomputershasmade______possibleformorepeopletoworkathome.A.it B.that C.which D.what8、IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m.,manypeoplehavegonehome.A.whosetime B.thatC.onwhich D.bywhichtime9、--YouknowMr.Greenhasbeenillfordays?--Yes,Iwonderifheis______betternow.A.any B.some C.any D.no10、--Whoisdancingtomusicinthenextroom?--________thechildren.A.Itis B.Theyare C.Thatis D.Thereare第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AMarch1,2019DearResidentsRE.NOTICEOFCONSTRUCTION-SHORELINEEROSIONPROTECTIONSheetPileWall,RipRapProtection(拋石護岸)andSpotRepaironSASURoadbetweenChurchandJimmyRoad,TsawoutFirstNation.OurFile:CPMS6849BeginningApril1,2019,ourcommunity,TsawoutFirstNation,willbebeginningworkontheShorelineErosion(侵蝕)ProtectionprojectalongSASURoadbetweenChurchandJimmyRoad.WorkersemployedbyDonnMannExcavatingandTsawoutFirstNationPublicWorksDepartmentwillbeonsiteworkingfrom7:00amuntil5:00pmdailyMondaytoFridayuntilSeptember30,2019.PROJECTRELATEDINFORMATIONANDRECOMMENDATIONSTrafficDelays-Inordertosafelyandefficientlycompletethisconstructionitem,therewillbesomelane(車道)restrictions.Cardriversmustfollowthepolicesorders,slowdownthespeed,andpasstheconstructionareaextremelycautiously.Theconstructionitemmaycausetrafficdelays.Wewillmakeeveryefforttominimizeanypotentialinconvenienceandprovideyouwiththelatestnoticewhendisruptions(中斷)mustoccur.Policeandemergencyvehicleaccesswillbemaintainedatalltimes.TruckTraffic-Attimesyouwillnoticeincreasedtrucktrafficintheconstructionarea.PleasebeawareanduseextracautionwhiledrivingVibration-Youmayexperiencesomevibrationathomeduringtheconstruction.Theshakymotionhappensduetotheworkbeingdone.Werecommendthatyouremoveorsecureobjectsonshelvesandwalls.ThisconstructionitemispartoftheTsawoutFirstNationShorelineErosionProtectionprojectthatwillbebeginninginApril2019andisexpectedtobecompletedbytheendof2019.Pleaseseeupcomingnewslettersandnoticesforfurtherupdates.ThankyouforyourpatienceandcooperationSincerelyRobMortinTsawoutFirstNation1、Howlongwilltheconstructionitemlast?A.bout4months.B.About5months.C.About6months.D.About7months.2、Whatdoyouknowabouttrafficregulationsduringtheconstruction?A.CardriversshallpassthroughtheconstructionareawithgreatcareB.OnlyemergencyvehiclescanpassthroughtheconstructionareaC.NovehiclewillbeallowedtopassthroughtheconstructionareaD.Allvehiclesshallbecheckedbeforeenteringtheconstructionarea.3、ItisrecommendedthatnearbyresidentsshouldA.avoiddrivingtheirvehiclesintherush-hoursB.makesurethattheirwallsareingoodconditionC.updateupcomingnewslettersandnoticesdailyD.havetheirphotoframestakendownfromthewallsBAsia’smountainglaciers(冰川)willloseatleastathirdoftheirmassthroughglobalwarmingbythecentury’send,withseriousconsequencesformillionsofpeoplewhorelyonthemforfreshwater,researchershavesaid.ThehighmountainsofAsiaconsistofageographicalregionsurroundingtheTibetanPlateau,holdingthebiggeststoreoffrozenwateroutsidethepoles.Itfeedsmanyoftheworld’sgreatrivers,includingtheGanges,theIndusandtheYarlungZangboRiver,onwhichhundredsofmillionsofpeopledepend.Nearly200nationsadoptedtheParisAgreementin2015,whichsetsthegoaloflimitingwarmingtoalevelof“wellbelow”2°C,while“pursuingefforts”toachievealowerceilingof1.5°C.Earth’ssurfacehasalreadywarmedbyabout1°C,accordingtoscientists.TheAsianhighmountains,thenewstudysaid,werealreadywarmingmorerapidlythantheglobalaverage.Aglobaltemperatureriseof1.5°Cwouldmeananaverageincreaseintheregionofabout2.1°C,withdifferencesbetweenmountainranges-allofwhichwillwarmbymorethan1.5°C.TheHinduKushmountainrangewouldwarmbyabout2.3°CandtheeasternHimalayaMountainsby1.9°C,thestudyforecast.“Eveniftemperaturesstabilizeattheircurrentlevel,(glacier)masslosswillcontinuefordecadestocome,”theresearchersadded.“Forthehighmountainglacierstosurvive,itisvitaltoreducetheglobaltemperatureincreasetothelowestpossiblelevel.”AstudyinJulyinthejournalNatureClimateChangesaidtherewasonlya5%chanceofholdingglobalwarmingunder2°C.For1.5°C,thechancewasabout1%.Oncurrenttrends,someexpertsprojectEarthisontracktowarmbyabout3°C.1、WhatisstressedaboutAsia’smountainglaciersinthefirstparagraph?A.Thereasonforitsmelting.B.Itsimportance.C.Itsgeographicalcondition.D.Theconsequencescausedbyitsdecrease.2、Whatdoweknowaboutthetemperatureontheearth’ssurface?A.Itkeepsupitsnormallevel.B.IthasrisentoomuchsincetheParisAgreementwasmade.C.ItisfarbelowthelevelthattheParisAgreementdemands.D.ItisnearthelowerceilingthattheParisAgreementdemands.3、Howmayweguaranteetheseglaciers,continuedexistence,accordingtoresearchers?A.Holdglobalwarmingunder2°C.B.Trytosavewaterasmuchaswecan.C.Keepglobaltemperatureincreasetoaminimum.D.Maketheglobaltemperaturestableatitscurrentlevel.4、Howdoestheauthordevelopthepassage?A.Givingexamples.B.Describing.C.Presentingdata.D.Comparing.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Morethanthreedecadesago,IwasastudentatahighschoolinSouthernCalifornia.Thestudentbodyof3,200wasameltingpotofethnicgroups.Theenvironmentwas1

.OnedayIwaswalkingdownthesidewalkwhensomeonekickedmefrombehind.Turning2

,Idiscoveredthelocalgang.Fistscamefromevery3

asthe15gangmemberssurroundedme.4Ihadtohaveanoperation.MydoctortoldmethatifIhadbeenhitinthehead5

,Iprobablywouldhavedied.AfterI6

,somefriendssaid,“Let’sgettheseguys!”Thatwastheway7were“resolved”.Apartofmesaid,“Yes!”Butanotherpartofme8andsaidno.Historyhasprovedtimeandagainthatrevengeonly9theconflict.Weneededtodosomethingdifferenttobreakthecounter-productive(適得其反的)chainof10

.Workingwithvariousethnicgroups,we11whatwecalleda“BrotherhoodCommittee”toworkonimproving12relationships.Iwasamazedtolearnhowmuch13fellowstudentshadinbuildingabrighterfuture.Twoyearslater,I14

StudentBodyPresident.EventhoughIranagainsttwofriends,oneafootballheroandtheotherapopular“bigmanofthecampus”,asignificantmajorityofthe3,200studentsjoinedmeinthe15ofdoingthingsdifferently.Wemadesignificantprogressinbuildingbridgesbetween16

,learninghowtotalkwithand17

differentethnicgroups,resolvingdifferenceswithout18andlearninghowtobuildtrustinthemostdifficultofcircumstances.Beingstackedbythegangwasclearlyoneofmytoughestlifemoments.WhatIlearned,19

,aboutrespondingwithloveratherthanreturninghatehasbeena20

forceinmylife.Turningupourlightinthepresenceofthosewhoselightisdim(昏暗的)becomesthedifferencethatmakesthedifference.1、A.clearB.toughC.protectiveD.dirty2、A.aroundB.onC.intoD.out3、A.meansB.situationC.ApproachD.direction4、A.GraduallyB.RegularlyC.EventuallyD.Frequently5、A.overtimeB.onemoretimeC.aheadoftimeD.innotime6、A.treatedB.recoveredC.sufferedD.calmed7、A.conditionsB.atmospheresC.fantasiesD.problems8、A.pausedB.agreedC.startedD.proceeded9、A.remainsB.finishesC.continuesD.proves10、A.accidentsB.itemsC.eventsD.scenes11、A.puttogetherB.putasideC.putbackD.putdown12、A.politicalB.racialC.civilD.national13、A.sympathyB.knowledgeC.HonorD.interest14、A.votedforB.ranforC.foughtforD.calledfor15、A.needB.dangerC.processD.way16、A.culturesB.schoolsC.banksD.ranks17、A.belongtoB.leadtoC.relatetoD.devoteto18、A.agreementB.DemonstrationC.justiceD.violence19、A.henceB.howeverC.moreoverD.then20、A.powerfulB.peacefulC.carefulD.thoughtful第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Fromredlanternstoredenvelopes,didyoueverwonder1.thecolorredissopopularinChina,especiallyduringtheChineseNewYear?ItissaidthatitallbeganwithNian,awildbeast2.wouldfrightenvillagersontheNewYear,3.(eat)crops,livestock(家畜),andevenchildrenButvillagerslearnedthatthisanimal4.alionheadwasafraidofthreethings:fire,noise,andthecolorredNianwasdefeated,andfromthenon,thecolorredwasconsidered5.(bring)goodluckandgoodfortunetoall“Usuallyredlanternsarehungoutsidethedoorstowardoff(避開)badluck,”suggestsKarenKatz,authorof6.picturebookMyFirstChineseNewYear“Alsoredcutoutpapers7.(use)asdecorationstohangonthewallsIfyoulivenearaChineseneighborhood,youshouldbeabletopurchasethese8.(item),butifnot,goonlineandorderthemYoucanalsomakeyourowncutouts”Still,themostpopularwaytocelebratetheChineseNewYear9.(be)tohandoutredenvelopesfilledwithmoneyHowever,liketoysundertheChristmastree,sometraditionsaremeantforchildren,andChineseredenvelopesaregivento10.(they)towardoffevilspirits第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃—橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Thereisaproverbthatwent“Honestyisthebestpolicy”、IstillrememberthedaythatIwasleftaloneathome、Ibrokeavasebychances,whichwasquitetreasuredbymyfather、Whenhecameback,IwastoofearfulthatIdidn’ttellthetruth、

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