2025年公共英語三級(jí)考試試卷：聽力技巧與解題策略考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽短文，補(bǔ)全句子1.Thespeakersaysthatlisteningisanactiveprocessthatrequiresthelistenerto_____________.2.Accordingtothespeaker,oneofthekeyskillsinactivelisteningisto_____________.3.Thespeakersuggeststhat_____________canbeabarriertoeffectivelistening.4.Thelistenershouldavoidinterruptingthespeakerinorderto_____________.5.Itisimportantforthelistenertomaintaineyecontactandnodinagreementtoshow_____________.6.Thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceofsummarizingwhathasbeensaidto_____________.7.Activelisteningcanimprovecommunicationandbuildstrongerrelationshipsby_____________.8.Thespeakerconcludesbyremindingusthateffectivelisteningisa_____________skillthatrequirespractice.9.Accordingtothespeaker,onewaytopracticeactivelisteningisto_____________.10.Thespeakerencourageslistenerstobepatientand_____________whenthespeakerisnotbeingclear.二、聽對(duì)話，回答問題1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?2.Whydoesthemanmentionthebook?3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthebook?4.Whatistheman'sreasonfornotreadingthebook?5.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemancanimprovehisreadingskills?6.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthebook'sdifficultylevel?7.Whydoesthewomanrecommendthebooktotheman?8.Whatisthewoman'sadvicefortheman?9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'sadvice?10.Whatisthemaingoaloftheconversation?四、聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，判斷正誤1.Thewomanisaprofessionalspeakerwhotravelsaroundtheworldgivinglecturesoneffectivecommunication.2.Themanandthewomanarediscussingtheimportanceofbodylanguageinpublicspeaking.3.Accordingtothewoman,nervousnessisacommonfeelingamongspeakersbeforetheygoonstage.4.Thewomansuggeststhatpracticingdeepbreathingexercisescanhelpreducenervousness.5.Themanmentionsthathehastriedusingavisualaidtokeephisaudienceengaged.6.Thewomanagreesthatvisualaidscanbeeffectivebutshouldbeusedsparingly.7.Thewomanbelievesthatthetoneofvoiceismoreimportantthanthecontentofaspeech.8.Themanasksthewomanfortipsonhowtomakeaspeechmorepersuasive.9.Thewomansuggeststhatusingstoriesandexamplescanmakeaspeechmorecompelling.10.Thewomanconcludesbyencouragingthemantopracticehisspeakingskillsregularly.五、聽短文，回答問題1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?2.Howdoesthespeakerdefine"criticalthinking"?3.Accordingtothespeaker,whatarethethreekeycomponentsofcriticalthinking?4.Thespeakermentionsastudythatshowstheimpactofcriticalthinkingonacademicperformance.Whatwasthestudy'smainfinding?5.Whatisoneexamplethespeakergivesofacriticalthinkingskill?6.Howdoesthespeakerexplainthedifferencebetweencriticalthinkingandcreativethinking?7.Thespeakerdiscussestheimportanceofquestioningassumptions.Whyisthisimportant?8.Whatisthespeaker'sadvicefordevelopingcriticalthinkingskills?9.Thespeakermentionsabookthatisrecommendedforfurtherreadingoncriticalthinking.Whatisthetitleofthebook?10.Howdoesthespeakersummarizetheimportanceofcriticalthinkingineverydaylife?六、聽新聞，完成句子1.Thenewsreportdiscussestherecentdiscoveryofanewspeciesofdinosaurin_____________.2.Thedinosaurisbelievedtohavelived_____________millionyearsago.3.Thediscoverywasmadebyateamofpaleontologistsfrom_____________University.4.Thedinosaur'sskeletonisbelievedtobe_____________percentcomplete.5.Thedinosaur'ssizeisestimatedtobe_____________meterslong.6.Thedinosaur'sdietisthoughttohavebeen_____________.7.Thediscoveryofthisnewspecieshasprovidedvaluableinsightsintothe_____________.8.Thepaleontologistsplantopublishtheirfindingsinascientificjournalcalled_____________.9.Thedinosaur'sname,whichhasnotbeenfinalizedyet,isbeingconsideredbythepaleontologiststobe_____________.10.Thediscoveryhassparkedexcitementamongdinosaurenthusiastsandscientistsalike.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽短文，補(bǔ)全句子1.payattention2.summarizewhatisbeingsaid3.distractions4.understandthespeakerbetter5.attentiveness6.clarifymisunderstandings7.enhancingunderstandingandcooperation8.essential9.listentoaudiorecordingsoflectures10.bepersistent解析思路：1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，聽者需要積極投入，故答案為“payattention”。2.短文提到積極傾聽的關(guān)鍵技能之一是總結(jié)所聽到的內(nèi)容，故答案為“summarizewhatisbeingsaid”。3.短文中提到分散注意力是有效傾聽的障礙，故答案為“distractions”。4.短文建議避免打斷說話者，以便更好地理解說話者，故答案為“understandthespeakerbetter”。5.短文中提到通過保持眼神交流和點(diǎn)頭表示關(guān)注，故答案為“attentiveness”。6.短文強(qiáng)調(diào)總結(jié)所聽到的內(nèi)容的重要性，以澄清誤解，故答案為“clarifymisunderstandings”。7.短文提到積極傾聽可以增強(qiáng)理解和合作，故答案為“enhancingunderstandingandcooperation”。8.短文最后強(qiáng)調(diào)有效傾聽是一項(xiàng)基本技能，需要練習(xí)，故答案為“essential”。9.短文建議通過聽講座的音頻來練習(xí)傾聽，故答案為“l(fā)istentoaudiorecordingsoflectures”。10.短文鼓勵(lì)聽眾有耐心并堅(jiān)持不懈，故答案為“bepersistent”。二、聽對(duì)話，回答問題1.Theimportanceofreadingforimprovinglanguageskills.2.Hementionsthebookasanexampleofadifficultbookhehasread.3.Sheisinterestedinthebookandwantstoreaditaswell.4.Hehastriedtoreadthebookbutfoundittoodifficult.5.Shesuggestsreadingavarietyofbookstoimprovereadingskills.6.Hesaysthebookisverychallengingandrequiresalotofeffort.7.Sherecommendsthebookbecauseitiswell-writtenandinformative.8.Sheadviseshimtotakehistimeandnotrushthroughthebook.9.Heseemstoappreciateheradviceandiswillingtogiveitatry.10.Theconversationaimstohelpthemanimprovehisreadinghabitsandskills.解析思路：1.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，兩人討論的是閱讀對(duì)提高語言技能的重要性，故答案為“Theimportanceofreadingforimprovinglanguageskills”。2.男士提到這本書作為他曾經(jīng)閱讀過的難度較大的書籍的例子。3.女士對(duì)這本書感興趣，并想要閱讀它。4.男士說他嘗試過閱讀這本書，但發(fā)現(xiàn)它太難了。5.女士建議閱讀各種書籍來提高閱讀技能。6.男士說這本書非常具有挑戰(zhàn)性，需要很大的努力。7.女士推薦這本書，因?yàn)樗鼘懙煤芎茫畔⒇S富。8.她建議他不要急于求成，要慢慢閱讀這本書。9.男士似乎欣賞她的建議，并愿意嘗試一下。10.對(duì)話的目的是幫助男士改善他的閱讀習(xí)慣和技能。四、聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，判斷正誤1.True2.True3.True4.True5.True6.False7.True8.True9.True10.True解析思路：1.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，女士是一位專業(yè)演講者，故答案為“True”。2.男士和女士討論了公共演講中肢體語言的重要性，故答案為“True”。3.根據(jù)女士的說法，緊張是演講者在上臺(tái)前常見的感受，故答案為“True”。4.女士建議通過練習(xí)深呼吸運(yùn)動(dòng)來減輕緊張，故答案為“True”。5.男士提到他嘗試使用視覺輔助工具來保持觀眾的注意力，故答案為“True”。6.女士同意視覺輔助工具可以很有效，但應(yīng)該適度使用，故答案為“True”。7.女士認(rèn)為音調(diào)比演講內(nèi)容更重要，故答案為“False”。8.男士詢問女士如何使演講更有說服力，故答案為“True”。9.女士建議使用故事和例子來使演講更有吸引力，故答案為“True”。10.女士總結(jié)說，有效的傾聽是一項(xiàng)基本技能，需要練習(xí)，故答案為“True”。五、聽短文，回答問題1.Themainpurposeofthetalkistoexplaintheconceptandimportanceofcriticalthinking.2.Thespeakerdefines"criticalthinking"astheabilitytothinkclearlyandrationally,understandingthelogicalconnectionsbetweenideas.3.Thethreekeycomponentsofcriticalthinkingareanalyzing,synthesizing,andevaluating.4.Thestudyshowedthatstudentswhoengageincriticalthinkingperformbetteracademically.5.Oneexampleofacriticalthinkingskillistheabilitytoidentifyassumptionsandbiasesinarguments.6.Thespeakerexplainsthatcriticalthinkingisdifferentfromcreativethinkingbecauseitfocusesonlogicalreasoning,whilecreativethinkingemphasizesoriginalityandimagination.7.Questioningassumptionsisimportantbecauseithelpstoensurethatconclusionsarebasedonsoundreasoningandevidence.8.Thespeaker'sadvicefordevelopingcriticalthinkingskillsincludesreadingwidely,askingquestions,andseekingmultipleperspectives.9.Therecommendedbookis"Thinking,FastandSlow"byDanielKahneman.10.Thespeakersummarizesthatcriticalthinkingisimportantineverydaylifeformakinginformeddecisionsandsolvingproblemseffectively.解析思路：1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，談話的主要目的是解釋批判性思維的概念和重要性，故答案為“Themainpurposeofthetalkistoexplaintheconceptandimportanceofcriticalthinking”。2.根據(jù)演講者的定義，批判性思維是指清晰和理性思考的能力，理解思想之間的邏輯聯(lián)系，故答案為“Thespeakerdefines'criticalthinking'astheabilitytothinkclearlyandrationally,understandingthelogicalconnectionsbetweenideas”。3.根據(jù)演講者所述，批判性思維的關(guān)鍵組成部分是分析、綜合和評(píng)估，故答案為“Thethreekeycomponentsofcriticalthinkingareanalyzing,synthesizing,andevaluating”。4.根據(jù)研究，參與批判性思維的學(xué)生在學(xué)術(shù)上表現(xiàn)更好，故答案為“Thestudyshowedthatstudentswhoengageincriticalthinkingperformbetteracademically”。5.一個(gè)批判性思維技能的例子是能夠識(shí)別論點(diǎn)中的假設(shè)和偏見，故答案為“Oneexampleofacriticalthinkingskillistheabilitytoidentifyassumptionsandbiasesinarguments”。6.演講者解釋說，批判性思維與創(chuàng)造性思維不同，因?yàn)樗鼈?cè)重于邏輯推理，而創(chuàng)造性思維強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)創(chuàng)性和想象力，故答案為“Thespeakerexplainsthatcriticalthinkingisdifferentfromcreativethinkingbecauseitfocusesonlogicalr