2025年春季學期高中英語必修7同步練習題試卷（專業版）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題要求：從每題的四個選項中選出最佳答案，并填寫在答題卡上相應的位置。1.I________togotothepartywithyoulastnight.A.hadthechanceB.hadachanceC.haveachanceD.hadchances2.He________inthelibrarywhenIgotthere.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.readsD.willread3.Theweatherisgettingwarmer,________?A.isn'titB.isitC.aren'titD.aren'tthey4.I________totheGreatWallwhenIwasachild.A.haveevergoneB.havegoneC.evergoD.evergone5.He________thebookforthreemonths,buthehasn'tfinishedityet.A.hasreadB.readC.havereadD.hadread6.Theteacher________thestudentstoworkhard.A.asksB.askC.askedD.asking7.He________hishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.A.hasdoneB.havedoneC.didD.wasdoing8.I________mybrotherwhenIwasyoung.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.hadhad9.They________totheparkyesterday.A.wentB.havegoneC.hadgoneD.hadwent10.Thestudents________theirhomeworkbeforetheywenttobed.A.havedoneB.havebeendoneC.haddoneD.hadbeendone二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并填寫在答題卡上相應的位置。Oneevening,ayoungmanwaswalkingalongastreet.Hesawasmalldogrunninginfrontofhim.Thedoglookedverytiredandhungry.Theyoungmanfeltsorryforthedoganddecidedtotakeithome.Thenextday,theyoungmanboughtsomefoodforthedog.Hefedthedogandtookitforawalk.Thedogwasveryhappyandgrateful.Fromthatdayon,theyoungmantookcareofthedogeveryday.Oneday,theyoungmanwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenhesawawomanlyingontheground.Shelookedveryill.Theyoungmanrantoherandaskedifsheneededhelp.Thewomannoddedandsaidshehadastomachache.Theyoungmancalledanambulanceandstayedwithheruntiltheambulancearrived.Afterthewomanwastakentothehospital,theyoungmanwenthome.Hethoughtaboutthewomanandthedog.Herealizedthathehadalotofgoodluckinhislife.Hedecidedtosharehisgoodluckwithothers.1.Theyoungmansawasmalldog________.A.runningalongthestreetB.lyingonthegroundC.lyingonthestreetD.lyingonthegroundandlookingtired2.Theyoungmanfeltsorryforthedogbecause________.A.thedogwasveryoldB.thedogwasverytiredandhungryC.thedogwasveryillD.thedogwasverylonely3.Theyoungmantookthedoghomeand________.A.boughtsomefoodforitB.tookitforawalkC.feditandtookitforawalkD.tookittothehospital4.Theyoungman________thewomanlyingontheground.A.helpedherB.calledanambulanceC.tookhertothehospitalD.alloftheabove5.Thewoman________whentheyoungmancalledanambulance.A.waslyingonthegroundB.hadastomachacheC.wasveryillD.alloftheabove6.Theyoungmanrealizedthathehadalotofgoodluckinhislifeand________.A.sharedhisgoodluckwithothersB.boughtsomefoodforthewomanC.tookthewomantothehospitalD.alloftheabove7.Thestoryisabout________.A.ayoungmanandadogB.ayoungmanandawomanC.ayoungman,adog,andawomanD.ayoungman,adog,andanambulance8.Thebesttitleforthisstoryis________.A.ALuckyYoungManB.AKindYoungManC.ABraveYoungManD.AWiseYoungMan9.Theyoungman________thedogandthewoman.A.helpedB.tookcareofC.sharedhisgoodluckwithD.alloftheabove10.Thestoryshowsthat________.A.theyoungmanwasluckyB.theyoungmanwaskindC.theyoungmanwasbraveD.alloftheabove四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題的四個選項中選出最佳答案，并填寫在答題卡上相應的位置。Thefollowingpassageisadaptedfromanarticleaboutenvironmentalissues.Inrecentyears,theproblemofclimatechangehasbecomeincreasinglyserious.Scientistsaroundtheworldarewarningthatifwedonottakeimmediateaction,theconsequenceswillbesevere.Oneofthemaincausesofclimatechangeistheexcessiveuseoffossilfuels,suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas.Thesefuelsreleasealargeamountofcarbondioxide(CO2)intotheatmosphere,whichcontributestothegreenhouseeffectandglobalwarming.Manycountrieshavestartedtoinvestinrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,asawaytoreducetheirrelianceonfossilfuels.However,thetransitiontorenewableenergyisnotwithoutitschallenges.Forinstance,theinitialcostofinstallingsolarpanelsorwindturbinescanbequitehigh,andthereareconcernsabouttheimpactonwildlifehabitats.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystocombatclimatechangeistoreduceenergyconsumption.Thiscanbeachievedbyadoptingenergy-efficientappliances,improvinginsulationinhomes,andencouragingtheuseofpublictransportation.Governmentsalsoplayacrucialroleinsettingpoliciesandregulationstopromotesustainability.11.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.DeforestationB.OverpopulationC.ExcessiveuseoffossilfuelsD.Industrialpollution12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTarenewableenergysource?A.SolarpowerB.NuclearpowerC.WindpowerD.Geothermalenergy13.Whataresomeofthechallengesassociatedwiththetransitiontorenewableenergy?A.HighinitialcostB.ImpactonwildlifehabitatsC.InadequateinfrastructureD.Alloftheabove14.Howcanindividualscontributetoreducingenergyconsumption?A.Byusingenergy-efficientappliancesB.ByimprovinginsulationintheirhomesC.ByencouragingtheuseofpublictransportationD.Alloftheabove15.Accordingtothepassage,whatroledogovernmentsplayincombatingclimatechange?A.Theyprovidefinancialincentivesforrenewableenergyprojects.B.Theysetpoliciesandregulationstopromotesustainability.C.Theyeducatethepublicaboutclimatechange.D.Alloftheabove五、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并填寫在答題卡上相應的位置。Thefollowingpassageisabouttheimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.Intoday'scompetitivebusinessenvironment,successfulcompaniesunderstandthevalueofteamwork.Ateamisagroupofindividualsworkingtogethertoachieveacommongoal.Effectiveteamworkcanleadtohigherproductivity,betterdecision-making,andimprovedjobsatisfaction.However,buildingastrongteamisnotalwayseasy.Itrequiresgoodcommunication,clearrolesandresponsibilities,andasharedvision.Herearesomekeyfactorsthatcontributetoasuccessfulteam.16.Themainideaofthispassageis________.A.thebenefitsofteamworkB.thechallengesofbuildingateamC.theimportanceofcommunicationintheworkplaceD.theroleofateamleader17.Accordingtothepassage,whatcaneffectiveteamworkleadto?A.HigherturnoverratesB.IncreasedemployeeconflictC.Higherproductivityandbetterdecision-makingD.Decreasedjobsatisfaction18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafactorthatcontributestoasuccessfulteam?A.GoodcommunicationB.ClearrolesandresponsibilitiesC.AsharedvisionD.Ateamleaderwithnoexperience19.Whatistheroleofateamleaderinbuildingasuccessfulteam?A.ToprovidefinancialincentivesB.ToensurethateveryoneisonthesamepageC.Tomicromanageeveryaspectoftheteam'sworkD.Todelegatetasksandprovidesupport20.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.ThePowerofTeamworkB.HowtoBuildaSuccessfulTeamC.TheRoleofaTeamLeaderD.CommunicationintheWorkplace六、翻譯要求：將下面的句子翻譯成英文，并填寫在答題卡上相應的位置。21.這座城市以其悠久的歷史和豐富的文化遺產而聞名。22.學生們被鼓勵積極參與課堂討論，以提升他們的批判性思維能力。23.隨著科技的進步，人們的生活方式和價值觀也在不斷變化。24.許多公司現在都意識到，提供良好的工作環境對于吸引和保留人才至關重要。25.盡管面臨重重困難，科學家們仍然堅持不懈地追求科學真理。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題1.B解析：根據句意，表示“有機會”，應該使用haveachance，故選B。2.A解析：根據句意，表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，應該使用過去進行時，故選A。3.A解析：根據句意，表示反意疑問句，應該使用否定形式，故選A。4.A解析：根據句意，表示過去曾經做過某事，應該使用haveeverdone，故選A。5.A解析：根據句意，表示過去某個時間點開始，一直持續到現在的動作，應該使用現在完成時，故選A。6.A解析：根據句意，表示一般現在時，故選A。7.D解析：根據句意，表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，應該使用過去進行時，故選D。8.A解析：根據句意，表示過去某個時間點擁有的狀態，應該使用過去時，故選A。9.C解析：根據句意，表示過去某個時間點已經完成的動作，應該使用過去完成時，故選C。10.A解析：根據句意，表示過去某個時間點已經完成的動作，應該使用現在完成時，故選A。二、完形填空11.C解析：根據第一段最后一句，提到化石燃料的過度使用是氣候變化的主要原因，故選C。12.B解析：根據第二段，提到太陽能和風能是可再生能源，而核能不是，故選B。13.D解析：根據第三段，提到安裝太陽能板或風力渦輪機的初始成本很高，以及對野生動物棲息地的影響，故選D。14.D解析：根據第四段，提到使用節能電器、改善家庭隔熱以及鼓勵使用公共交通是減少能源消耗的有效方法，故選D。15.D解析：根據最后一段，提到政府通過制定政策和法規來促進可持續性，故選D。三、閱讀理解16.A解析：根據全文內容，文章主要