2025屆高三英語

Exercise2-9Knownasthe“capitalofkites”,Weifanghasalonghistoryofkitemaking,_______somerecordssuggestingthefirstwoodenkitewasinventedthereduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodmorethan2,000yearsago.語法填空沒有提示詞時，答案通常為：冠詞、介詞、連詞、代詞、助動詞（即冠介連代助）。易錯點點撥---語法填空練1withwith復合結構with+賓語+賓補

↓↓with+sb./sth.+doing（主動/進行）done（被動/完成）todo（將來）

adj./n./介詞短語等eg:Withthesummer

approaching,theweathergetshotterandhotter.

Withalotofworkfinished,hewenthome.

Withalotofworktodo,hecan’tgohome.

Exercise2-7Everyyear,over100,000foreignerstravelatWudangMountain,5,000of_______learnmartialarts.“介詞+關系代詞”結構引導定語從句，關系代詞只能用which(先行詞指物)/whom(先行詞指人)注意：做題時一定要看清楚先行詞是誰易錯點點撥---語法填空練4whomExercise1-3

Theiraimis___________(celebrate)researchthat“firstmakespeoplelaugh,andthenmakesthemthink”.當主語是goal,aim,purpose,advice,suggestion,hope,plan,idea,dream等時，表語用不定式。易錯點點撥---語法填空練6tocelebrateExercise1-5Eachyear,IgNobelprizesareawardedacrossarangeofdisciplines.Thereare

______you’dexpect:medcine,physics,engineeringandbiology,plusotherschosenatrandom.what引導名詞性從句時，具有以下特點：1.充當成分：主語、賓語、表語或定語2.翻譯：①什么

②……的東西/事情易錯點點撥---語法填空練6what鏈接：2021新高考I卷Whatissobreathtakingabouttheexperience

istheout-of-this-worldscenes.(5)Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandto________(visit)Chinesezookeepers.解析：“to___(visit)Chinesezookeeper”意為“來訪的中國動物園管理員”，“visit”為非謂語，和被修飾詞“Chinesezookeepers”之間為主動關系，用現在分詞visiting作定語，因是單個分詞，故放在名詞前。鏈接：1.Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha_______(share)future

formankind.

2.Thereisnoaccurate________(write)recordregardingtheoriginofthistool.易錯題點撥---2023新課標II卷(語法填空)visitingsharedwritten(2)Itishometomorethan3000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefully______(build)systemofringroads.解析：這里為非謂語動詞作前置定語，表示“被建造的……”，和被修飾詞“system”之間為被動關系，用過去分詞。鏈接：2023新課標I卷(5)Shanghaimaybethe__________(recognize)homeofthesoupdumpling.解析：句意:上?？赡苁鞘苋苏J可的小籠包的家鄉。這里為非謂語動詞作前置定語，表示“被認可的……”，和被修飾詞“home”之間為被動關系，用過去分詞。易錯題點撥---2023全國乙卷(語法填空)builtrecognized(3)(InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation)_______(hold)inBeijing,CaodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatributetotheancientSilkRoad.解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意:受到在北京舉行的“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇的啟發，曹決定徒步穿越這條路線，以向古代絲綢之路致敬。本句主語是Cao,謂語動詞是decided?！癐nspiredby...Cooperation”為過去分詞短語作狀語,所以hold應用非謂語動詞形式，hold與cooperation之間為邏輯動賓關系，故用過去分詞作定語，表被動。因heldinBeijing是分詞短語，故放在名詞后。易錯題點撥---2022全國甲卷(語法填空)held

Exercise1Therearewhatyou’dexpect:medicine,physics,engineeringandbiology,plusothers

6.

chosen

(choose)atrandom.易錯點點撥---語法填空（六）

plus為介詞“加上”，others為賓語；choose與others是邏輯上的動賓關系，應用過去分詞作后置定語。choose-chose-chosen語法填空

PapermakingisthewisdomofancientChinesepeople,62._________(regard)asoneoftheFourGreatinventionsofChina.易錯點點撥---模擬試題（三）

考查非謂語動詞。動詞regard和papermaking之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，故用過去分詞，表被動。beregardedas被認為是...regarded(1)Buthowcanapainting____________(appreciate)bysomeonewho’sblind?情態動詞+do/bedone常見情態動詞有：can/could/will/would/may/might/should/shall/need/must(6)Blindpeoplerecognizeshapeswiththeir______________(exist)senses,inawaysimilartothatof________(sighted)people.解析：考查形容詞。句意:盲人用他們現有的感官識別形狀，在某種程度上與正常視力的人相似。existing/existent

adj.現存的sightedadj.看得見的類似的adj.還有：retired退休的escaped逃跑的limited有限的educated受過教育的

advanced高級的;先進的

易錯題點撥---2022浙江6月卷(語法填空)beappreciated

existing/existentsighted(2)Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelike

(類似的東西)frequentlybyplane_______________________(view)asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.解析:(Travellingto...byplane)為動名詞短語作主語,謂語動詞用單數。beviewed/seen/consideredas...被看作...鏈接：Sometimesthe“AncientTeaHorseRoad”4.

isreferred

(refer)toasthe“SouthernSilkRoad”.補充：動詞+賓語+as...regard/consider/treat/take/imagine/describe/see/view/use...as...動詞短語+賓語+asthinkof/referto/lookon...as易寫錯點點撥:雙寫r的動詞refer/prefer/occur易錯題點撥---2022浙江1月卷(語法填空)isviewed/hasbeenviewed

(7)Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak________shecoulddosoremotely(遠程地).解析：句中：“whoinvitedhertospeak”是who引導的定語從句，作conferenceorganizers的定語。asksbif/whether...詢問某人是否...asksbtodo

要求某人做某事易錯題點撥---2022浙江1月卷(語法填空)if/whetherOneofthebiggestcompaniesIwroteto________(be)AlaskaAirlinesParis.解析：“Iwroteto”是省略that的定語從句，oneof+名詞復數作主語時，謂語動詞用單數。writetosb給某人寫信易錯題點撥---2021新高考II卷(語法填空)wasOnourwaytothehouse,itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlong

itwouldtake_____(get)there.Itwouldtake/takes/tooksb+時間/金錢+todosth易錯題點撥---2019全國III卷(語法填空)toget語法填空Simple59.as/though

theprocessoflaoziseems,itisactuallythemostdifficultstepinmakingXuanpaper,withdemandingtechnicaldetails.易錯點點撥---模擬試題（三）①as意為“雖然；盡管”時，從句必須倒，其結構為：形容詞/名詞/副詞/動詞原形+as+主謂（名詞是單數時，去掉冠詞）②though意為“雖然；盡管”，從句可倒可不倒。③although意為“雖然；盡管”，從句不可倒裝。④while意為“雖然；盡管”時,常放句首。eg.Although/though/Whilehewasachild,heknewalot.

Child

as/thoughhewas,heknewalot./

Exercise2Theflowingwatergoesaroundthehalltothenorth,andbytheothersideofthepool

infrontofthehall

6.are(be)artificialhills.易錯點點撥---語法填空（六）

方位副詞/介詞短語位于句首時+謂語+主語bytheothersideofthepoolinfrontofthehall是方位介詞短語且位于句首，主語為artificialhills,

空處作謂語，且與該并列句中已有的謂語動詞goes時態一致，應用一般現在時，故謂語動詞用are.個別句子打草稿+謄寫

1.注意審題

（三段）2.注意明確題目的體裁、寫作目的3.注意正確使用人稱、時態和語態（保持一致）4.注意以防遺漏中心要點5.注意正確合理地使用詞匯與句型，防止表達的單一性7.注意大小寫、標點符號和單詞拼寫，防止發生低級錯誤8.注意文章的卷面干凈與整體布局，爭取印象分提示：做前面題時可以積累相關詞匯和句型，不要照抄提示：字數：不要超格

首行空3-4格

單詞內間距緊湊寫簡單句子（按句子給分，避免使用高級句子造成錯誤）

小作文解題規律6.字母為稍斜體“///”7.字母無多余筆畫8.無字母涂抹9.字母柔和、圓潤10