2025年女性公務員錄用考試小語種職位外語水平測試試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與語法要求：選擇正確的詞形填空和語法填空，正確運用語法規則。1.選擇正確的詞形填空：1.她昨天___________一本小說，所以今天看起來有點疲憊。A.readB.readsC.readingD.hadread2.我們___________在圖書館里___________書。A.are;readB.were;readingC.am;readD.was;reading3.我___________一份工作，所以現在很忙。A.havefoundB.havebeenfindingC.havefoundoutD.havefoundfor4.他們___________去看電影，但最終決定在家看電影。A.weregoingB.wentC.havebeengoingD.hadgone5.你___________過這個單詞嗎？A.haveheardB.haveheardofC.haveheardaboutD.haveheardin2.選擇正確的語法填空：1.She___________(be)ateacherformanyyears.A.isB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.was2.IfI___________(know)theanswer,Iwouldtellyou.A.knowB.haveknownC.hadknownD.knew3.They___________(go)totheparklastweekend.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wereD.went4.She___________(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasnotD.hadnot5.He___________(work)hereforfiveyears.二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，根據文章內容回答問題。閱讀下列短文，然后回答問題。Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattheworldwasflat.TheybelievedthattheEarthwasaflatdisk,andthattheskywasadomethatcoveredtheEarth.Thisideawasbasedonwhattheysaweveryday.Theysawthesun,themoon,andthestarsmovingacrossthesky,andtheythoughtthattheseobjectswereattachedtothedomeofthesky.However,inthe4thcenturyBC,aGreekphilosophernamedPythagorasproposedadifferentidea.HesuggestedthattheEarthwasasphere,andthattheskywasamuchlargerspherethatsurroundedtheEarth.Thisideawasrevolutionaryatthetime,andittookmanyyearsforpeopletoacceptit.Today,weknowthatPythagoraswascorrect.TheEarthisindeedasphere,andtheskyisamuchlargerspherethatsurroundstheEarth.Thisknowledgehashelpedusunderstandmanythingsaboutourplanetandtheuniverse.1.WhatwasthetraditionalbeliefabouttheshapeoftheEarth?2.WhoproposedtheideathattheEarthwasasphere?3.HowdidpeoplecometoacceptPythagoras'idea?4.WhatdidwelearnfromtheknowledgethattheEarthisasphere?5.Howhasthisknowledgehelpedusunderstandtheuniverse?四、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，根據上下文語境選擇正確的詞語填空。ThestoryoftheLittleMatchGirlisasadtaleofayounggirlwholivedinpoverty.Everywinter,shewouldsellmatchesonthestreetstomakealittlemoney.Onecoldwinterevening,shewassittingonacorner,sellingmatcheswhenshefeltverycoldandhungry.Shebegantolightmatchestokeepwarmandseethelight.Asshelitmorematches,shesawvisionsofherfamilyandthewarmhomeshelongedfor.1.TheLittleMatchGirlwassellingmatchesto________.A.earnmoneyforherfamilyB.buyfoodforherselfC.helpherfriendsD.supportherteacher2.Onecoldwinterevening,theLittleMatchGirl________.A.wasathomewithherfamilyB.wasfeelinghappyandwarmC.wassittingaloneonacornerD.wasgoingtoaparty3.Tokeepwarm,theLittleMatchGirl________.A.wrappedherselfinablanketB.litmatchesC.foundawarmplacetosleepD.askedforhelpfrompassersby4.ThevisionstheLittleMatchGirlsawwere________.A.ofherfriendsplayingoutsideB.ofherfamilysittingaroundawarmfireC.ofherteacherteachingintheclassroomD.ofherneighborsenjoyingafeast5.ThestoryoftheLittleMatchGirlteachesusthevalueof________.A.determinationB.friendshipC.perseveranceD.kindness五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從中文翻譯成英文。1.這本書對于學習英語的人來說非常有用。2.她的微笑總是讓人感到溫暖和愉快。3.我希望明天下雨，這樣我們可以留在家里看電影。4.他總是樂于助人，從不計較個人得失。5.這場雨來得太突然了，我們沒有帶傘。六、寫作要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：假設你是一名大學生，最近參加了一次志愿者活動。請描述這次活動的目的、你的感受以及你從中學到的東西。1.活動目的：幫助社區里的老人和兒童。2.你的感受：感到非常滿足和快樂。3.你從中學到的東西：團隊合作的重要性以及給予他人的快樂。本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯與語法1.A.read解析：根據句意，昨天發生的事情應該使用過去時，因此選A。2.B.reads;reading解析：根據句意，主語是復數，所以動詞也要用復數形式，同時根據語境，這里表示正在進行的動作，所以用現在進行時，選B。3.B.havebeenfinding解析：根據句意，她一直在尋找工作，所以應該使用現在完成進行時，選B。4.A.weregoing解析：根據句意，他們本來打算去看電影，但最終沒有去，所以應該使用過去進行時，選A。5.B.haveheardof解析：根據句意，問句是在詢問是否聽說過這個單詞，所以應該使用haveheardof，選B。二、閱讀理解1.ThetraditionalbeliefabouttheshapeoftheEarthwasthatitwasaflatdisk.解析：根據第一段，人們過去認為地球是平的，所以答案是地球是一個扁平的圓盤。2.PythagorasproposedtheideathattheEarthwasasphere.解析：根據第二段，是Pythagoras提出了地球是球形的觀點。3.PeoplecametoacceptPythagoras'ideaaftermanyyears.解析：根據第三段，人們接受Pythagoras的觀點花費了很多年。4.WelearnedfromtheknowledgethattheEarthisaspheremanythingsaboutourplanetandtheuniverse.解析：根據第四段，我們了解到地球是球形的這一知識，有助于我們了解地球和宇宙的許多事情。5.Thisknowledgehashelpedusunderstandtheuniversebygivingusabetterunderstandingofourplanet.解析：根據第四段，這一知識通過讓我們更好地了解我們的星球，幫助我們理解了宇宙。四、完形填空1.A.earnmoneyforherfamily解析：根據第一段，小女孩賣火柴是為了賺錢養家。2.C.wassittingaloneonacorner解析：根據第二段，小女孩在一個角落里獨自坐著。3.B.litmatches解析：根據第三段，小女孩為了取暖而點燃了火柴。4.B.ofherfamilysittingaroundawarmfire解析：根據第四段，小女孩看到的幻象是她和家人圍坐在溫暖的火爐旁。5.D.kindness解析：根據最后一段，這個故事教導我們給予他人的快樂。五、翻譯1.ThisbookisveryusefulforpeoplewhoarelearningEnglish.2.Hersmileisalwayswarmandpleasant.3.Ihopeitrainstomorrowsowecanstayhomeandwatchamovie.4.Heisalwayswillingtohelpotherswithoutthinkingabouthisowngainsorlosses.5.Theraincamesosuddenlythatwedidn'thaveanumbrella.六、寫作Irecent