2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷寫作高分策略與模擬考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：在下列句子中，選擇最恰當的詞填空，每個句子只有一個正確答案。1.Theteacherpraisedthestudentforhis_________performanceinthecompetition.A.excellentB.splendidC.tremendousD.wonderful2.Theoldman's_________lifewasaconstantstruggleagainstpoverty.A.simpleB.plainC.straightforwardD.direct3.Thepolitician's_________speechattherallywaswidelyreportedinthenews.A.passionateB.enthusiasticC.ferventD.warm4.Shewas_________withthenoiseoutsidethewindowandcouldn'tconcentrateonherwork.A.distractedB.puzzledC.confusedD.bewildered5.Theteam's_________effortswererecognizedbythecompanyandtheyreceivedabonus.A.unitedB.combinedC.jointD.collective6.The_________ofthenewlawwilltakeeffectfromnextmonth.A.enforcementB.executionC.executionerD.executor7.The_________oftheaccidentwasstillunderinvestigation.A.causeB.reasonC.motiveD.trigger8.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttoavoid_________foodsthatcouldirritatehisstomach.A.spicyB.hotC.strongD.sharp9.The_________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.A.purposeB.aimC.objectiveD.target10.The_________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewprojectproposal.A.topicB.themeC.subjectD.issue二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,andithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.WhiletheInternetoffersnumerousbenefits,italsopresentsseveralchallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Thefirstchallengeistheissueofprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationavailableonline,individualsareatincreasedriskofidentitytheftandotherformsofcybercrime.Tomitigatethisrisk,itiscrucialforindividualstobeawareofthepotentialdangersandtakeappropriatemeasurestoprotecttheirpersonalinformation.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforfalseinformationtobesharedandspreadrapidly,leadingtomisinformationandevenfakenews.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,suchasinfluencingpublicopinionandunderminingdemocraticprocesses.Tocombatthis,itisimportantforindividualstocriticallyevaluatetheinformationtheyencounteronlineandseekoutreliablesources.TheInternetalsopresentschallengesintermsofmentalhealth.Excessiveuseofsocialmediaandonlineplatformscanleadtofeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.Itisessentialforindividualstomaintainahealthybalancebetweentheironlineandofflinelivestoensuretheirmentalwell-being.Inaddition,theInternethasthepotentialtocreatedigitaldivides.WhilemanypeoplehaveaccesstotheInternetanditsbenefits,othersareleftbehindduetolackofinfrastructure,technology,oreducation.EffortsshouldbemadetobridgethesedividesandensurethateveryonehasequalaccesstotheopportunitiesofferedbytheInternet.Toaddressthesechallenges,governments,organizations,andindividualsneedtoworktogether.Governmentsshouldenactpoliciesandregulationstoprotectprivacyandcombatmisinformation.Organizationsshouldpromotedigitalliteracyandprovideresourcestohelpindividualsnavigatethedigitalworldsafelyandresponsibly.Individualsshouldbeproactiveinprotectingtheirpersonalinformation,criticallyevaluatinginformation,andmaintainingahealthybalancebetweentheironlineandofflinelives.Inconclusion,whiletheInternetoffersnumerousbenefits,italsopresentsseveralchallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Byworkingtogether,wecanharnessthepoweroftheInternettoimproveourliveswhilemitigatingitsnegativeimpacts.四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案。Theriseofe-commercehasrevolutionizedtheretailindustry,offeringconsumersunprecedentedconvenienceandawiderrangeofchoices.However,thisshifthasalsobroughtaboutseveralchallenges,particularlyfortraditionalbrick-and-mortarretailers.Oneofthemajorchallengesfacedbytraditionalretailersistheincreasedcompetitionfromonlinestores.Theseonlineplatformsoftenofferlowerpricesduetoloweroverheadcosts,makingitdifficultforphysicalstorestocompete.Additionally,onlineretailerscanreachawideraudience,astheyarenotlimitedbygeographicallocation.Anotherchallengeistheneedtoadapttochangingconsumerbehavior.Consumerstodayaremoretech-savvyandprefertoshoponlineforconvenienceandvariety.Traditionalretailersmustinvestintechnologyandonlinepresencetomeettheseevolvingdemands.Despitethesechallenges,thereareopportunitiesfortraditionalretailerstothriveinthee-commerceera.Oneopportunityistheintegrationofonlineandofflinechannels,knownasomnichannelretailing.Byofferingaseamlessshoppingexperienceacrossvariouschannels,retailerscanprovideconvenienceandpersonalizationtocustomers.Moreover,traditionalretailerscanleveragetheirphysicalstorestocreateanimmersiveshoppingexperience.Theycanofferinteractivedisplays,personalizedservices,andexclusiveeventsthatcannotbereplicatedonline.Thiscanhelpdifferentiatethemfromonlinecompetitorsandattractcustomerswhovaluethein-storeexperience.Inconclusion,whiletheriseofe-commercepresentschallengesfortraditionalretailers,thereareopportunitiesforthemtoadaptandthrive.Byembracingtechnology,focusingoncustomerexperience,andofferinguniquevaluepropositions,traditionalretailerscanremaincompetitiveintheevolvingretaillandscape.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.2.Itisessentialforindividualstostayinformedaboutcurrenteventstomakeinformeddecisions.3.Theincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalissueshasledtoagrowingdemandforsustainableproducts.4.Continuouslearningandpersonaldevelopmentarecrucialforsuccessintoday'sfast-pacedworld.5.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoensurefoodsafetyandprotectpublichealth.六、改錯要求：在下列句子中，找出錯誤并改正，每個句子只有一個錯誤。1.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationstoothercountriesinthenearfuture.2.Hewasrewardedforhishardworkanddedicationtotheproject.3.Thebookprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofthehistoryoftheworld.4.Itisimportanttoexerciseregularlytomaintainahealthylifestyle.5.Thepolicewerecalledtothesceneoftheaccidenttoinvestigatethecause.6.Thegovernmenthasallocatedasignificantamountoffundsfortheconstructionofnewschools.7.Shewaspraisedforheroutstandingperformanceinthecompetition.8.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofancientartifactsfromdifferentcultures.9.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttofollowabalanceddietandengageinregularphysicalactivity.10.Theconferencewasattendedbyrepresentativesfromvariousindustriesandexpertsinthefield.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.A.excellent解析：根據句意“老師表揚了學生在比賽中的出色表現”，此處需要一個形容詞來描述學生的表現。excellent意為“優秀的”，符合句意。2.B.plain解析：根據句意“老人的簡單生活是不斷與貧困作斗爭”，此處需要一個形容詞來描述老人的生活。plain意為“簡單的”，符合句意。3.A.passionate解析：根據句意“政治家在集會上發表的充滿激情的演講被廣泛報道”，此處需要一個形容詞來描述演講。passionate意為“充滿激情的”，符合句意。4.A.distracted解析：根據句意“她被窗外的噪音分散了注意力，無法專心工作”，此處需要一個動詞的過去分詞形式。distracted意為“分心的”，符合句意。5.D.collective解析：根據句意“團隊的努力得到了公司的認可，他們獲得了獎金”，此處需要一個形容詞來描述團隊的努力。collective意為“集體的”，符合句意。6.A.enforcement解析：根據句意“新法律的實施將從下個月開始”，此處需要一個名詞。enforcement意為“實施”，符合句意。7.B.reason解析：根據句意“事故的原因仍在調查中”，此處需要一個名詞。reason意為“原因”，符合句意。8.A.spicy解析：根據句意“醫生建議病人避免吃可能刺激胃部的辛辣食物”，此處需要一個形容詞來描述食物。spicy意為“辛辣的”，符合句意。9.A.purpose解析：根據句意“實驗的目的是測試新藥的有效性”，此處需要一個名詞。purpose意為“目的”，符合句意。10.A.topic解析：根據句意“會議的主題是討論新的項目提案”，此處需要一個名詞。topic意為“主題”，符合句意。二、完形填空解析：根據上下文，第一空應選A，因為前文提到互聯網的好處，此處需要一個轉折詞。B、C、D選項不符合句意。第二空應選C，因為前文提到個人信息的泄露，此處需要一個名詞來描述這個風險。A、B、D選項不符合句意。第三空應選D，因為前文提到互聯網的負面影響，此處需要一個形容詞來描述這種影響。A、B、C選項不符合句意。第四空應選B，因為前文提到個人需要了解當前事件，此處需要一個動詞的過去分詞形式。A、C、D選項不符合句意。第五空應選A，因為前文提到環境問題，此處需要一個名詞來描述這個問題。B、C、D選項不符合句意。第六空應選C，因為前文提到個人發展，此處需要一個形容詞來描述這個發展。A、B、D選項不符合句意。第七空應選D，因為前文提到政府實施嚴格的規定，此處需要一個名詞來描述這些規定。A、B、C選項不符合句意。第八空應選A，因為前文提到政府分配資金，此處需要一個名詞來描述這些資金。B、C、D選項不符合句意。第九空應選C，因為前文提到醫生建議病人，此處需要一個形容詞來描述建議。A、B、D選項不符合句意。第十空應選D，因為前文提到會議的主題，此處需要一個名詞來描述這個主題。A、B、C選項不符合句意。四、閱讀理解解析：根據第一段，互聯網對零售業產生了革命性的影響，提供了前所未有的便利和更廣泛的選擇。因此，第一題應選A。根據第二段，傳統零售商面臨的主要挑戰是來自在線商店的激烈競爭。因此，第二題應選C。根據第三段，傳統零售商需要適應不斷變化的消費者行為。因此，第三題應選B。根據第四段，傳統零售商可以通過整合線上線下渠道來提供無縫的購物體驗。因此，第四題應選D。根據第五段，傳統零售商可以利用其實體店創造沉浸式的購物體驗。因此，第五題應選C。五、翻譯1.技術的快速發展給我們的日常生活帶來了重大變化。解析：翻譯時注意“快速發展”對應為“rapiddevelopment”，“日常生活”對應為“dailylives”。2.個體了解當前事件對于做出明智的決定至關重要。解析：翻譯時注意“了解”對應為“stayinformed”，“明智的決定”對應為“makeinformeddecisions”。3.對環境問題的日益關注導致了可持續產品需求的不斷增長。解析：翻譯時注意“日益關注”對應為“increasingawareness”，“可持續產品”對應為“sustainableproducts”。4.持續學習和個人發展對于在當今快節奏的世界中取得成功至關重要。解析：翻譯時注意“持續學習”對應為“continuouslearning”，“個人發展”對應為“personaldevelopment”，“快節奏的世界”對應為“fast-pacedworld”。5.政府已經實施嚴格的規定以確保食品安全并保護公眾健康。解析：翻譯