2024-2025學(xué)年河北省石家莊市趙縣七年級(jí)（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷一、第一部分聽(tīng)力（共四節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分5分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)（共5題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）1．（1分）A.BecausetherearemanypandasinSichuan.B.Becausetheyarelarge.C.Becausetheyarecute.2．（1分）A.Yes，wecan.B.No，wecan't.C.Yes，youcan.3．（1分）A.It'sZhaoHanyu's.B.Mineisoverthere.C.Theyarehers.4．（1分）A.Bymyself.B.Onceaweek.C.Atweekends.5．（1分）A.No，thanks.I'dlikefish.B.No，thanks.I'dlikecookies..C.No，thanks.I'dlikechips.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（共13題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分13分）6．（1分）What'sZhaoLe'sfavouriteanimal？7．（1分）WhatdoesMaYongusuallyhaveforlunch？8．（2分）（1）What'sthegirl'sname？A.WangYing.B.SunTao.C.LiHong.（2）WhatcanWangYinglendtoSunTao？A.Pen.B.Pencil.C.Eraser.9．（2分）（1）Whosejumpropeisit？A.ZhaoKai's.B.ZhengZhi's.C.MaQian's.（2）WhatdoyouthinkofMaQian？A.She'skind.B.She'sbad.C.She'sclever.10．（3分）（1）WhatdoesTomusuallydoinhisfreetime？A.Doessports.B.Eatssnacks.C.Readsbooks.（2）WhatsportdoesTomlikeverymuch？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.（3）HowoftendoesTomwatchbasketballgames？A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.11．（4分）（1）WhatdoesMikeofteneatforbreakfast？A.Anegg，somecookiesandaglassofmilk.B.Anegg，somebreadandaglassofwater.C.Anegg，somebreadandaglassofmilk.（2）WhatfruitdoesMikelikebest？A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Oranges.（3）WhatvegetabledoesMikesometimeseat？A.Cabbage.B.Carrots.C.Onions.（4）WhatdoesMikeusuallyhavefordinner？A.Noodlesanddumplingswithsomefish.B.Noodlesordumplingswithsomefish.C.Noodlesordumplingswithsomemeat.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（共7題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分7分）12．（3分）（1）Whatareanimalstousaccordingtothepassage？A.Ourteachers.B.Ourfriends.C.Ourclassmates.（2）Whyaresomeanimalsindanger？A.Becausetheyarelosingtheirhomesandpeoplehuntthem.B.Becauseoftheweather.C.Becausetheydon'tlikepeople.（3）Whatcanwedototakecareofanimals？A.Givesomefoodtoanimals.B.Buythingsmadefromanimalsindanger.C.Plantmoretrees.13．（4分）（1）Whatshouldstudentsdotofollowtheschoolrules？A.Belateforclass.B.Keepquietinthelibrary.C.Litteraround.（2）Whyisitimportanttorespectteachersandclassmates？A.Toshowpoliteness.B.Tolearnfromothers.C.Tokeeptheschoolclean.（3）Whatshouldwedowhenothersarespeaking？A.Dohomework.B.Speakloudly.C.Listencarefully.（4）Howmanyschoolrulesarementioned（提到）inthepassage？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第四節(jié)聽(tīng)短文填空（共5題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）14．（5分）MyHealthyEatingInthemorning（1）____________BreadandmilkAt（2）___________LunchVegetablesand（3）_____IntheeveningDinnerFruitand（4）______Healthyeatingmeanseatinghealthyfoodandhavinggoodeating（5）_____.第一節(jié)完形填空（共10題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。15．（10分）Ihaveapet.HisnameisPaul.Heisthreeyearsold.Paulisvery（1）.Hehas（2）bigeyesandasmallnose.Hisfur（毛）isblack（3）soft.Everymorning，I（4）himandtakehimforawalk.Paullikestoplaywithme.Weoftenplayinthe（5）.He（6）andjumpshappily.Paulisalsohelpful.Hecan（7）thehousewhenIamnotathome.IlovePaulverymuch.Heismygoodfriend.Paulismyfavoritepet，（8）Ispendalotoftimewithhimeveryday.SometimesIsingtohim，andhejustlistens（9）.MyparentsalsolikePaul.Myfatheroftentakeshim（10）forawalkintheevening.Mymotherbuyshimdeliciousfood.Weareahappyfamily.（1）A.lazy（懶惰的）B.smallC.bigD.cute（2）A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（3）A.orB.andC.butD.how（4）A.washB.feedC.teachD.play（5）A.schoolB.storeC.hospitalD.park（6）A.swimsB.sleepsC.runsD.flies（7）A.watchB.cleanC.buildD.sell（8）A.soB.becauseC.butD.and（9）A.loudly（大聲地）B.quietlyC.slowlyD.fast（10）A.outB.inC.fromD.to第二節(jié)短文填空（滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。16．（15分）Eatinghealthyfoodanddoingexerciseareimportantforourhealth.Everyday，weneedtoeatdifferentkindsoffood，like（1）（vegetable），fruitandmeat.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforus（2）theyhavevitamins（維生素）andminerals（礦物質(zhì)）.Weshouldeat（3）（they）everyday.Meatisalso（4）（importance）becauseit（5）（give）usprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）.Proteinhelpsusgrowstrong.Breadandricegiveusenergy.Weneedenergytodoourdaily（日常的）（6）（activity）.Eatingtoomuchjunkfood（垃圾食品）isbadforus.Junkfoodhasalotoffatandsugar.Itcanmakeusfeel（7）（tire）andunhealthy.So，weshouldtry（8）（eat）morehealthyfoodandlessjunkfood.Exerciseisalsoimportant.Exercise（9）（help）uskeepfit.Itmakesourbodiesstrong（10）healthy.Wecandodifferentkinds（11）exercise，suchasrunning，swimmingand（12）（play）ballgames.Runningis（13）goodwaytoexercise.Ithelpsusbreathe（呼吸）betterand（14）（make）ourheartsstronger.Wecanalsotryotheractivitieslikedancinganddoingyoga（瑜伽）.Dancingisafunway（15）（exercise）anditmakesushappy.Yogahelpsusrelaxandstaycalm.第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15題，每題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。17．（6分）Inourschool，wehavemanysportsactivities.EveryMonday，wehavearunningrace（比賽）.Itisveryexciting.OnWednesday，weplaybasketball.Boysandgirlsbothlikeit.Theyplayinteamsandtrytheirbesttowin.OnFriday，wehaveaspecialdayforsports.Wecanplaymanydifferentsportslikesoccer，volleyballandtennis.Wealsohaveasportsdayeveryyear.Onthatday，wehaveabigsportsmeetingwithlotsoffungames.Wealllovesportsinourschool.（1）Whatdowethinkoftherunningrace？A.Interesting.B.Tiring.C.Fun.D.Exciting.（2）Howoftendotheyhaveasportsdayinayear？A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.（3）Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthisarticle（文章）？A.Activitiesinourschool.B.Subjectsinourschool.C.Sportsactivitiesinourschool.D.Teachersinourschool.18．（6分）YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA，BandC，butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalled"ABC"？Youmaylikeeatingbananas，butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalled"bananapersons"？Ifyoudon'tknow，letmetellyouaboutit.TheyaresomeChinesepeoplelikeyouandme，buttheyaren'tinChina.Whydopeoplecallthemlikethat？IfwecallsomebodyanABCperson，wemeanheorsheisaChinesebutwasborninAmerica.Sometimes，peoplealsocallthem"bananapersons".Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.Soifsomebodyisa"bananaperson"，heorsheis"White"insideand"yellow"outside.Bysayingthat，wemeanheorshehasyellowskin（皮膚）butdoesthingsinanAmericanway.BananapersonswereborninAmericaandtheyliveinAmericaforalongtime，sotheythinklikeAmericansanddothingslikeAmericans.However，thesepeoplestillhaveChineseblood（血統(tǒng)），Theirparents，grandparentsorevengreatgrandparentsarefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair，sotheylooklikeusChinesepeople.（1）Fromthepassage，wecanlearn"ABC"means.A.threeEnglishlettersB.akindofbananaC.AmericansborninChinaD.ChineseborninAmerica（2）ChineseinAmericaarecalled"bananapersons"because.A.theyare"white"outsideB.theywereborninChinabutstudyinAmericaC.theythinklikeAmericansbutlooklikeChineseD.theyliketoeatbananas（3）Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.whatkindofpeopleABCareB.whyweareyellowC.howtoplantbananasD.wheretolearnEnglish19．（8分）Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample，apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheispleasedwithagradeonatest.Orapersonmightsmileifafriendtoldafunnyjoke.Peoplesmileformanydifferentreasons.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowthattheyarehappy.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.First，itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact，itonlytakes17muscles（肌肉）tosmile.Ontheotherhand，ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!Second，smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolookniceontheoutsidebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.However，thereisafamoussaying：asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecauseitiseasytobearoundsomeonewhoissmilingandhappy.Almostnoonewantstobearoundsomeonewhoisunhappyallthetime.Third，smilesarehelpful.Bothsmilingandlaughingcanquicklyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Ifonepersonsmiles，peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile，too.Similarly，whenapersonlaughs，peopletendtolaughwiththem.Ifapersonissad，thebestthingtodoistoshareasmileorlaugh.Itistheeasiestandcheapestwaytocheersomeoneup.Finally，smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.Evenifyouaremadorsad，trysmiling.You'llfindthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforverylong.（1）Inwhatsituationdoesasmileshowthatapersonishappy？A．Whenhemakes43musclesonthefaceworktogether.B．Whenheispleasedwiththegradesonthetests.C．Whenhisfriendtellshimascarystory.D．Whensomeonearoundhimissad.（2）Whichofthefollowingismentionedasareasontosmile？A．Itispolite.B．Itisquiet.C．Itisfree.D．Itiseasy.（3）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage？A．B．C．D．（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？A．ThePowerofSmilingB．WaysofMakingPeopleHappyC．DifferentWaysofSmilingD．TheImportanceofHappiness20．（10分）WelcometotheGreatZooDoyoulikeanimals？PleasecometotheGreatZoo.Therearemanykindsofanimalshere.TheelephantsarefromAfrica，andtheyarebig.ThelionsarefromtheUSA，andtheyaresmart.ThekoalasarefromAustralia，andtheyarecute.ThepandasarefromChina，andtheyarefriendly.Therearesomerulesforyoutofollow.1Pleasekeepthezooclean!2Don'tgivefoodtotheanimals.3Don'ttouch（觸摸）theanimals.4Don'thurt（傷害）theanimals.OpenTimeMondaytoFriday：9：00﹣12：00SaturdayandSunday：8：30﹣16：30PriceAdults（成人）：＄3.00Kids（under15）：＄1.50（1）Youmaynotseeinthezooaccordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage.A．giraffesB．elephantsC．koalasD．pandas（2）JackgoestothezooonTuesday.Hecanseetheanimalsat.A．8：30B．10：30C．14：30D．16：30（3）Lucyis14andshegoestothezoowithherparentsandheryoungerbrother.Theypay.A．＄12B．＄6.00C．＄9.0D．＄7.50（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．Thezooisopenat9：00onMonday.B．ThezooisopenforeighthoursonSunday.C．Youmustkeepthezooclean.D．Youcangivefoodtotheanimalsinthezoo.（5）Wecannotknowaboutthezoo.A．itsrulesB．itsopentimeC．itspriceD．itstelephonenumber第二節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分10分）21．（10分）DearCandy，How'sitgoingwithyou？Forme，it'sbad，herearetoomanyrulesinourschool，Ihavetogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.Ican'tbelateforrunning.Ihavetorunatsixthirty.IhavetopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.Ihavetogotobedbeforeteno'clock，What'smore，wecan'tlistentomusicoreatintheclassroom.Weevencan'twearhatsorhavelonghair.Wehavetowearschooluniformseveryday.Onweekends，IstillhavetostayatschoolonSaturday，becauseIhavetolearnscienceandmath.Doyouhavelotsofrulesinyourschool？What'syourdreamschoollike？Yourfriend，Anne（1）Whoistheletterfrom？（2）WhatdoesAnnehavetopracticeeachday？（3）WhatdoesAnnehavetoweareveryday？（4）WhydoesAnnestayatschoolonSaturday？（5）Doyoulikeyourschoolrules？Why？二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（共5題；每題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。22．（10分）（MaryandTonyaretalkingaboutsports）Mary：Thereisabadmintonrackethere，isityours？Tony：（1）.IsitTom's？Mary；No，hisbadmintonracketisathome.Tony：Maybeit'sLiming's.Mary：Hi，Liming，（2）？Liming：Ohyes，it'smine.Thanksalot!Mary：Notatall.Yourracketlookswell﹣used.（3）？Liming：Yes，twiceaweek，andsometimesmore!（4）？Mary：Hardlyever.（5）.Liming：Well，practicemakesperfect.Howoftendoyouplay，Tony？Tony：Iseldomdo，butIoftenplayping﹣pong.Liming：Oh，metoo.Mary：Isometimesplayping﹣pongwithTom.Weshouldallplaydoublessometimes.第五部分寫(xiě)作（滿(mǎn)分15分）書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）23．（15分）為了營(yíng)造更好的班級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，七（1）班班主任周老師倡導(dǎo)大家用英語(yǔ)制定班級(jí)公約，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.不遲到；2.課上認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講；3.保持教室清潔；4.尊敬老師，同學(xué)之間相互關(guān)愛(ài)；5.課間不打鬧；6.獨(dú)立完成……注意事項(xiàng)：（1）必須包含所給的提示信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；（3）請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。詞數(shù)60左右；（4）短文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。ClassRulesHerearesomerulesinourclassroom.First，we_____.Theseruleshelpushaveagoodlearningenvironment.Let'sfollowthemtogether!

2024-2025學(xué)年河北省石家莊市趙縣七年級(jí)（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一、第一部分聽(tīng)力（共四節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分5分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)（共5題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）1．（1分）A.BecausetherearemanypandasinSichuan.B.Becausetheyarelarge.C.Becausetheyarecute.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2．（1分）A.Yes，wecan.B.No，wecan't.C.Yes，youcan.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3．（1分）A.It'sZhaoHanyu's.B.Mineisoverthere.C.Theyarehers.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4．（1分）A.Bymyself.B.Onceaweek.C.Atweekends.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5．（1分）A.No，thanks.I'dlikefish.B.No，thanks.I'dlikecookies..C.No，thanks.I'dlikechips.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（共13題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分13分）6．（1分）What'sZhaoLe'sfavouriteanimal？【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7．（1分）WhatdoesMaYongusuallyhaveforlunch？【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8．（2分）（1）What'sthegirl'sname？A.WangYing.B.SunTao.C.LiHong.（2）WhatcanWangYinglendtoSunTao？A.Pen.B.Pencil.C.Eraser.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略9．（2分）（1）Whosejumpropeisit？A.ZhaoKai's.B.ZhengZhi's.C.MaQian's.（2）WhatdoyouthinkofMaQian？A.She'skind.B.She'sbad.C.She'sclever.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略10．（3分）（1）WhatdoesTomusuallydoinhisfreetime？A.Doessports.B.Eatssnacks.C.Readsbooks.（2）WhatsportdoesTomlikeverymuch？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.（3）HowoftendoesTomwatchbasketballgames？A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略11．（4分）（1）WhatdoesMikeofteneatforbreakfast？A.Anegg，somecookiesandaglassofmilk.B.Anegg，somebreadandaglassofwater.C.Anegg，somebreadandaglassofmilk.（2）WhatfruitdoesMikelikebest？A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Oranges.（3）WhatvegetabledoesMikesometimeseat？A.Cabbage.B.Carrots.C.Onions.（4）WhatdoesMikeusuallyhavefordinner？A.Noodlesanddumplingswithsomefish.B.Noodlesordumplingswithsomefish.C.Noodlesordumplingswithsomemeat.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（共7題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分7分）12．（3分）（1）Whatareanimalstousaccordingtothepassage？A.Ourteachers.B.Ourfriends.C.Ourclassmates.（2）Whyaresomeanimalsindanger？A.Becausetheyarelosingtheirhomesandpeoplehuntthem.B.Becauseoftheweather.C.Becausetheydon'tlikepeople.（3）Whatcanwedototakecareofanimals？A.Givesomefoodtoanimals.B.Buythingsmadefromanimalsindanger.C.Plantmoretrees.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略13．（4分）（1）Whatshouldstudentsdotofollowtheschoolrules？A.Belateforclass.B.Keepquietinthelibrary.C.Litteraround.（2）Whyisitimportanttorespectteachersandclassmates？A.Toshowpoliteness.B.Tolearnfromothers.C.Tokeeptheschoolclean.（3）Whatshouldwedowhenothersarespeaking？A.Dohomework.B.Speakloudly.C.Listencarefully.（4）Howmanyschoolrulesarementioned（提到）inthepassage？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第四節(jié)聽(tīng)短文填空（共5題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）14．（5分）MyHealthyEatingInthemorning（1）____________BreadandmilkAt（2）___________LunchVegetablesand（3）_____IntheeveningDinnerFruitand（4）______Healthyeatingmeanseatinghealthyfoodandhavinggoodeating（5）_____.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第一節(jié)完形填空（共10題；每題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。15．（10分）Ihaveapet.HisnameisPaul.Heisthreeyearsold.Paulisvery（1）D.Hehas（2）Bbigeyesandasmallnose.Hisfur（毛）isblack（3）Bsoft.Everymorning，I（4）Bhimandtakehimforawalk.Paullikestoplaywithme.Weoftenplayinthe（5）D.He（6）Candjumpshappily.Paulisalsohelpful.Hecan（7）AthehousewhenIamnotathome.IlovePaulverymuch.Heismygoodfriend.Paulismyfavoritepet，（8）AIspendalotoftimewithhimeveryday.SometimesIsingtohim，andhejustlistens（9）B.MyparentsalsolikePaul.Myfatheroftentakeshim（10）Aforawalkintheevening.Mymotherbuyshimdeliciousfood.Weareahappyfamily.（1）A.lazy（懶惰的）B.smallC.bigD.cute（2）A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（3）A.orB.andC.butD.how（4）A.washB.feedC.teachD.play（5）A.schoolB.storeC.hospitalD.park（6）A.swimsB.sleepsC.runsD.flies（7）A.watchB.cleanC.buildD.sell（8）A.soB.becauseC.butD.and（9）A.loudly（大聲地）B.quietlyC.slowlyD.fast（10）A.outB.inC.fromD.to【分析】文章講述了"我"與3歲寵物狗保羅的日常生活，從晨間散步、公園嬉戲到看家護(hù)院，展現(xiàn)人與寵物間深厚情感的家庭溫馨故事。【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：保羅非常可愛(ài)。lazy懶惰的；small小的；big大的；cute可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)后文"Hehas.....bigeyesandasmallnose."（他有……大眼睛和小鼻子。）可知，保羅應(yīng)是很"可愛(ài)"，故選D。（2）考查數(shù)詞。句意：他有兩只大眼睛和一個(gè)小鼻子。one一；two二；three三；four四。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，人或動(dòng)物一般有兩只眼睛，故選B。（3）考查連詞。句意：他的毛又黑又軟。or或者，表選擇；and和，表并列；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；how怎樣。"black"（黑色的）和"soft"（柔軟的）是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and"和"連接，故選B。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：每天早上，我喂他并帶他去散步。wash洗；feed喂養(yǎng)；teach教；play玩。根據(jù)"takehimforawalk"（帶他去散步）及寵物飼養(yǎng)常識(shí)可知，早上通常會(huì)先"喂食"再散步，故選B。（5）考查名詞。句意：我們經(jīng)常在公園里玩。school學(xué)校；store商店；hospital醫(yī)院；park公園。根據(jù)"Weoftenplayinthe......"（我們經(jīng)常在……玩。）可知，適合寵物玩耍的地點(diǎn)應(yīng)為"公園"，故選D。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他高興地跑著跳著。swims游泳；sleeps睡覺(jué)；runs跑；flies飛。根據(jù)"jumpshappily"（高興地條）可知，此處應(yīng)填與"跳"并列的動(dòng)作，結(jié)合常識(shí)，寵物狗通常會(huì)"跑"，故選C。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我不在家時(shí)他能看家。watch觀看；clean打掃；build建造；sell賣(mài)。根據(jù)"Hecan......thehousewhenIamnotathome."（我不在家時(shí)他能……家。）以及"helpful"（有幫助的）可知，寵物的"看家"功能符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。（8）考查連詞。句意：保羅是我最喜歡的寵物，因此我每天花很多時(shí)間和他在一起。so所以（表結(jié)果）；because因?yàn)椋ū碓颍籦ut但是（表轉(zhuǎn)折）；and和（表并列）。前后句為因果關(guān)系，"最喜歡的寵物"是原因，"花時(shí)間陪伴"是結(jié)果，前因后果，故選A。（9）考查副詞。句意：有時(shí)我給他唱歌，他就靜靜地聽(tīng)著。loudly大聲地；quietly安靜地；slowly慢慢地；fast快速地。根據(jù)"SometimesIsingtohim，andhejustlistens......"（有時(shí)我給他唱歌，他就……聽(tīng)著。）可知，寵物一般會(huì)"安靜地"聽(tīng)主人唱歌，故選B。（10）考查介詞。句意：我父親經(jīng)常在晚上帶他出去散步。out出去；in在……里面；from從；to到。"take...outforawalk"是固定短語(yǔ)，意為"帶……出去散步"，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。第二節(jié)短文填空（滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。16．（15分）Eatinghealthyfoodanddoingexerciseareimportantforourhealth.Everyday，weneedtoeatdifferentkindsoffood，like（1）vegetables（vegetable），fruitandmeat.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforus（2）becausetheyhavevitamins（維生素）andminerals（礦物質(zhì)）.Weshouldeat（3）them（they）everyday.Meatisalso（4）important（importance）becauseit（5）gives（give）usprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）.Proteinhelpsusgrowstrong.Breadandricegiveusenergy.Weneedenergytodoourdaily（日常的）（6）activities（activity）.Eatingtoomuchjunkfood（垃圾食品）isbadforus.Junkfoodhasalotoffatandsugar.Itcanmakeusfeel（7）tired（tire）andunhealthy.So，weshouldtry（8）toeat（eat）morehealthyfoodandlessjunkfood.Exerciseisalsoimportant.Exercise（9）helps（help）uskeepfit.Itmakesourbodiesstrong（10）andhealthy.Wecandodifferentkinds（11）ofexercise，suchasrunning，swimmingand（12）playing（play）ballgames.Runningis（13）agoodwaytoexercise.Ithelpsusbreathe（呼吸）betterand（14）makes（make）ourheartsstronger.Wecanalsotryotheractivitieslikedancinganddoingyoga（瑜伽）.Dancingisafunway（15）toexercise（exercise）anditmakesushappy.Yogahelpsusrelaxandstaycalm.【分析】本文主要講述健康飲食和運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健康的重要性，介紹了各類(lèi)食物的營(yíng)養(yǎng)價(jià)值及不同運(yùn)動(dòng)的益處。【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：每天，我們需要吃不同種類(lèi)的食物，像蔬菜、水果和肉。根據(jù)weneedtoeatdifferentkindsoffood（我們需要吃不同種類(lèi)的食物）可知，此處應(yīng)該用vegetable（蔬菜）的復(fù)數(shù)vegetables表示泛指。故填vegetables。（2）考查連詞。句意：蔬菜和水果對(duì)我們有益，因?yàn)樗鼈兒芯S生素和礦物質(zhì)。根據(jù)Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforus（蔬菜和水果對(duì)我們有好處）和theyhavevitaminsandminerals（它們含有維生素和礦物質(zhì)）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示原因。because（因?yàn)椋┛梢砸龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。（3）考查代詞。句意：我們應(yīng)該每天都吃。代詞eat（吃）后跟代詞的賓格。they（它們）的賓格為them。故填them。（4）考查形容詞。句意：肉類(lèi)也很重要，因?yàn)樗o我們提供蛋白質(zhì)。本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。系動(dòng)詞is后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，importance（重要性）的形容詞形式為important（重要的）。故填important。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：肉類(lèi)也很重要，因?yàn)樗o我們提供蛋白質(zhì)。本句主語(yǔ)it（它）為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填gives。（6）考查名詞。句意：我們需要能量來(lái)進(jìn)行日常活動(dòng)。dailyactivities意為"日常活動(dòng)"。故填activities。（7）考查形容詞。句意：它會(huì)讓我們感到疲勞和不健康。根據(jù)unhealthy（不健康的）可知，此處應(yīng)該用tire（使疲倦）的形容詞，并且修飾人。tired（疲倦的）修飾人。故填tired。（8）考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：所以，我們應(yīng)該盡量多吃健康食品，少吃垃圾食品。trytodosth.表示"努力做某事"。故填toeat。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：鍛煉幫助我們保持健康。本句主語(yǔ)Exercise（鍛煉）為不可數(shù)名詞，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填helps。（10）考查連詞。句意：它使我們的身體強(qiáng)壯健康。根據(jù)strong（強(qiáng)壯的）和healthy（健康的）可知，前后是并列關(guān)系。and（和）表示并列。故填and。（11）考查介詞。句意：我們可以做不同種類(lèi)的運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如跑步、游泳和球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。differentkindsof.表示"不同種類(lèi)的"。故填of。（12）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我們可以做不同種類(lèi)的運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如跑步、游泳和球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)suchasrunning，swimming（比如跑步、游泳）可知，此處應(yīng)該用play（玩）的動(dòng)名詞playing。故填playing。（13）考查不定冠詞。句意：跑步是一種很好的鍛煉方式。agoodwaytodosth.意為"做某事的好方法"。故填a。（14）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：它幫助我們更好地呼吸，使我們的心臟更強(qiáng)壯。and（和）連接并列謂語(yǔ)，與helps（幫助）時(shí)態(tài)一致，主語(yǔ)running（跑步）為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故填makes。（15）考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：跳舞是一種有趣的鍛煉方式，它讓我們快樂(lè)。awaytodosth.表示"做某事的方法"。故填toexercise。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。在充分考慮到上下文具體語(yǔ)境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15題，每題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。17．（6分）Inourschool，wehavemanysportsactivities.EveryMonday，wehavearunningrace（比賽）.Itisveryexciting.OnWednesday，weplaybasketball.Boysandgirlsbothlikeit.Theyplayinteamsandtrytheirbesttowin.OnFriday，wehaveaspecialdayforsports.Wecanplaymanydifferentsportslikesoccer，volleyballandtennis.Wealsohaveasportsdayeveryyear.Onthatday，wehaveabigsportsmeetingwithlotsoffungames.Wealllovesportsinourschool.（1）Whatdowethinkoftherunningrace？DA.Interesting.B.Tiring.C.Fun.D.Exciting.（2）Howoftendotheyhaveasportsdayinayear？AA.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.（3）Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthisarticle（文章）？CA.Activitiesinourschool.B.Subjectsinourschool.C.Sportsactivitiesinourschool.D.Teachersinourschool.【分析】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校豐富的體育活動(dòng)。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EveryMonday，wehavearunningrace（比賽）.Itisveryexciting.（每個(gè)星期一，我們都有跑步比賽。這非常令人興奮。）可知，跑步比賽令人興奮。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wealsohaveasportsdayeveryyear.（我們每年也有一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。）可知，他們一年有一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。故選A。（3）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)Inourschool，wehavemanysportsactivities.（在我們學(xué)校，我們有很多體育活動(dòng)。）并結(jié)合全文信息可知，本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校豐富的體育活動(dòng)，因此本文的最佳標(biāo)題為"我們學(xué)校的體育活動(dòng)"。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。18．（6分）YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA，BandC，butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalled"ABC"？Youmaylikeeatingbananas，butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalled"bananapersons"？Ifyoudon'tknow，letmetellyouaboutit.TheyaresomeChinesepeoplelikeyouandme，buttheyaren'tinChina.Whydopeoplecallthemlikethat？IfwecallsomebodyanABCperson，wemeanheorsheisaChinesebutwasborninAmerica.Sometimes，peoplealsocallthem"bananapersons".Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.Soifsomebodyisa"bananaperson"，heorsheis"White"insideand"yellow"outside.Bysayingthat，wemeanheorshehasyellowskin（皮膚）butdoesthingsinanAmericanway.BananapersonswereborninAmericaandtheyliveinAmericaforalongtime，sotheythinklikeAmericansanddothingslikeAmericans.However，thesepeoplestillhaveChineseblood（血統(tǒng)），Theirparents，grandparentsorevengreatgrandparentsarefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair，sotheylooklikeusChinesepeople.（1）Fromthepassage，wecanlearn"ABC"meansD.A.threeEnglishlettersB.akindofbananaC.AmericansborninChinaD.ChineseborninAmerica（2）ChineseinAmericaarecalled"bananapersons"becauseC.A.theyare"white"outsideB.theywereborninChinabutstudyinAmericaC.theythinklikeAmericansbutlooklikeChineseD.theyliketoeatbananas（3）ThepassagemainlytalksaboutA.A.whatkindofpeopleABCareB.whyweareyellowC.howtoplantbananasD.wheretolearnEnglish【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了"ABC"和"香蕉人"這兩個(gè)稱(chēng)呼。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段IfwecallsomebodyanABCperson，wemeanheorsheisaChinesebutwasborninAmerica.（如果我們稱(chēng)某人為ABC人，我們的意思是他或她是中國(guó)人，但出生在美國(guó)。）可知，ABC是出生在美國(guó)的中國(guó)人。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Soifsomebodyisa"bananaperson"，heorsheis"White"insideand"yellow"outside.Bysayingthat，wemeanheorshehasyellowskinbutdoesthingsinanAmericanway.BananapersonswereborninAmericaandtheyliveinAmericaforalongtime，sotheythinklikeAmericansanddothingslikeAmericans.（所以，如果一個(gè)人是"香蕉人"，他或她內(nèi)心是"白色"，外表是"黃色"。我們這么說(shuō)的意思是他或她有黃色的皮膚，但以美國(guó)人的方式做事。香蕉人出生在美國(guó)，在美國(guó)生活了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，所以他們像美國(guó)人一樣思考，像美國(guó)人一樣做事。）可知，在美國(guó)的中國(guó)人被稱(chēng)為"香蕉人"，因?yàn)樗麄兊乃季S方式像美國(guó)人，但看起來(lái)像中國(guó)人。故選C。（3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段IfwecallsomebodyanABCperson，wemeanheorsheisaChinesebutwasborninAmerica.（如果我們稱(chēng)某人為ABC人，我們的意思是他或她是中國(guó)人，但出生在美國(guó)。）結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，主要討論了"ABC"是什么人。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。19．（8分）Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample，apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheispleasedwithagradeonatest.Orapersonmightsmileifafriendtoldafunnyjoke.Peoplesmileformanydifferentreasons.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowthattheyarehappy.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.First，itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact，itonlytakes17muscles（肌肉）tosmile.Ontheotherhand，ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!Second，smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolookniceontheoutsidebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.However，thereisafamoussaying：asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecauseitiseasytobearoundsomeonewhoissmilingandhappy.Almostnoonewantstobearoundsomeonewhoisunhappyallthetime.Third，smilesarehelpful.Bothsmilingandlaughingcanquicklyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Ifonepersonsmiles，peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile，too.Similarly，whenapersonlaughs，peopletendtolaughwiththem.Ifapersonissad，thebestthingtodoistoshareasmileorlaugh.Itistheeasiestandcheapestwaytocheersomeoneup.Finally，smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.Evenifyouaremadorsad，trysmiling.You'llfindthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforverylong.（1）Inwhatsituationdoesasmileshowthatapersonishappy？BA．Whenhemakes43musclesonthefaceworktogether.B．Whenheispleasedwiththegradesonthetests.C．Whenhisfriendtellshimascarystory.D．Whensomeonearoundhimissad.（2）Whichofthefollowingismentionedasareasontosmile？DA．Itispolite.B．Itisquiet.C．Itisfree.D．Itiseasy.（3）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage？AA．B．C．D．（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？AA．ThePowerofSmilingB．WaysofMakingPeopleHappyC．DifferentWaysofSmilingD．TheImportanceofHappiness【分析】本文主要講述了微笑不僅僅是人們表示快樂(lè)的一種方式，而且有許多不同的好處。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample，apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheispleasedwithagradeonatest.（微笑表明一個(gè)人是快樂(lè)的。例如，當(dāng)一個(gè)人對(duì)考試成績(jī)滿(mǎn)意時(shí)，他或她可能會(huì)微笑。）可知，當(dāng)他對(duì)考試成績(jī)滿(mǎn)意時(shí)會(huì)微笑。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)First，itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.（首先，微笑比表現(xiàn)出不開(kāi)心要容易。）可知，微笑比表示不高興容易，是人們經(jīng)常微笑的原因。故選D。（3）文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowthattheyarehappy.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.（但微笑不僅僅是人們表示快樂(lè)的一種方式。經(jīng)常微笑還有其他的好理由。）可知本文第一段是引出人們微笑有許多不同的原因，第二、三、四、五段分別介紹了一種原因，所以全篇文章是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，A項(xiàng)符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。（4）最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講達(dá)了微笑不僅僅是人們表示快樂(lè)的一種方式，而且微笑有許多不同的好處，體現(xiàn)了微笑的力量，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。20．（10分）WelcometotheGreatZooDoyoulikeanimals？Pleasecom