2025年上海市楊浦區(qū)上海同濟(jì)大附屬存志學(xué)校七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。JohnnieMartinwasborninaworker’sfamily.Hisparentsdreamedthattheirsoncould___1___agoodjobandliveabetterlife.However,toJohnnie,school___2___seemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.OnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewentintoschoolpsychologist’s(心理學(xué)家)officetoaskforhelp.“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.MaybeI’mjust___3___….”Johnniewasabouttocry.Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy’s___4___,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents(才能),Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere___5___abletolearnmaths,andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfindyours,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeeveryone___6___ofyou.”Johnniedidn’tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthe___7___aroundthetown.Soonsomethingamazinghappened,hiscustomers(顧客)begantonoticethatJohnniehada“greenthumb”.Theplantshe___8___grewwell,andtherosesblossomed.Peoplestartedtoaccepthis___9___forgardening,becausehehadaneyeforcolourandlight.TodayJohnnielivesagreatlifebecauseofhis___10___ingardening.AndhisparentsaresohappytoseeJohnniespreadbeautybeforetheeyesofpeople.1.A.keep B.get C.do D.make2.A.gates B.days C.lessons D.library3.A.stupid B.sad C.difficult D.poor4.A.shoulder B.heart C.stomach D.eyes5.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.never6.A.scared B.proud C.happy D.excited7.A.banks B.vineyards C.stores D.gardens8.A.pickedup B.cutdown C.lookedafter D.paintedabout9.A.pictures B.tools C.fields D.advice10.A.dreams B.success C.efforts D.practice二、閱讀理解（40分）2、October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾病）.Itcanalsoprevent（預(yù)防）babiesfromgettingsickandkeepchildrenhealthy.However,washinghandswithsoapdoesn’thappenasoftenasyoumightthink.Thismayhappeninpoorercountries,butit’salsobecauseformanypeople,washinghandswithsoapisjustnotpartoftheireverydaylife.ThisiswhatGlobalHandwashingDaytriestodo.SincethefirstGlobalHandwashingDay,thecampaign（運(yùn)動(dòng)）hasheldmanydifferentactivitiesaroundtheworld.In2014,GlobalHandwashingDaywasusedinthefightagainstEbola（埃博拉病毒）.Today,thedayisstillusedtomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap.Ithopesthiscanbecomeanecessarypartofpeople’slivesandmakeabigdifferencetothehealthofmillionsaroundtheworld.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)eadsto”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.導(dǎo)致 B.影響 C.面臨 D.降低2.GlobalHandwashingDaytriesto.A.buyenoughsoapforpoorpeopleB.makesoapforpeoplearoundtheworldC.helpfightagainstthediseaseswithsoapD.makewashinghandswithsoapahabitforpeople3.WhendidthefirstGlobalHandwashingDaybegin?A.In2000. B.In2018. C.In2008. D.In2014.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peopleshouldsavewaterwithsoap.B.Howtokeepchildrenhealthywithsoap.C.ThestoryofMyriamSidibe.D.Theimportanceofwashinghandswithsoap.3、Everydropofwaterisvaluable.Maybeweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant.However,around750millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.That’saround1in10peopleintheworld.2.5billionpeopledon’thavecleantoilets.Ifwedrinkdirtywaterorwecanwashourhandswhenwegotothetoilet,wecancatchdiseases.Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!Asaresult,theycan’tgotoschooltogetaneducation(教育).In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldWaterDay.Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiestoraisemoneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.Onthisday,somepeopleintheUKwalk,runorcycle10km,andothersclimbmountains.Atoneschoolchildrenagedbetween10and15walk6kmwith6litresofwatersotheycanseehowtheyfeeltowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottlesofwater.Peoplegivethemmoneytodothesethingsandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwaterforasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.1.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thechildreninsomecountriescan’tgotoschoolbecause.A.theyhavetolookafteranimalsonthefarm B.theyaretoopoortogetaneducationC.theylivefarfromtheschools D.theyspendmostoftheirtimecarryingwaterfromfarawayplaces2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raise”mean?A.Collect. B.Lend. C.Offer. D.Choose.3.WhichisNOTthepurposeoftheactivitiesonMarch22nd?A.Toeducatepeopleaboutwaterproblems.B.Tohelpchildrencarrywaterfromfarawayplaces.C.Toletpeopleknowthateveryoneshouldhavecleanwater.D.Toraisesomemoneyforthecountriesthatneedcleanwater.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WorldWaterDay. B.Howtogetcleanwater.C.Countriesthatareshortofwater. D.Whythechildrencan’tgotoschool.4、___1___Karenisamiddleschoolstudent.Herhomeisveryfarfromtheschool.Shehaslunchattheschool’sdininghall.___2___.Jimmyisagoodstudent.Hedoeswellinallsubjects.Todayheisonduty(值日)tocleantheblackboard.___3___TheBrownsaregoingtoZhuhaiChimelongOceanParkthisweekend.Theywillgothereintheircar.Nowtheyareontheroad.___4___Ben’ssonlikesanimalsverymuch.SohewilltakehissontoChimelongSafariPark(長(zhǎng)隆野生動(dòng)物世界)thisFriday.___5___Roberthasafever(發(fā)燒)andcoughsalot.Hismotherhastotakehimtothehospital.A.Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat.B.Inthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital.C.Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming.D.Ihavemanyrulesathome.Inthemorning,Imustmakemybed.Ontheschooldays,Imustgohomeontime.Ican’tplaybasketballafterschool.E.Wemustfollowtherulesinthedormitory(宿舍).Wecan’ttalkormakenoisewhenothersaresleeping.Wemustgotobedandgetupontime.F.Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace.G.First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday.5、ChildrenClubTheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4—13.Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.Allchildrencanhaveagoodtimehere.Joinus!Time:April20th-July4th,Monday-Friday,8a.m.—6p.m.Price:$5aday·Pleasebringyourlunch.·Youneedn’ttakeanyfruit.Fruitisfreehere.·Yourparentsdon’thavetodriveyouhere.Wehaveourschoolbus.Address:ChildrenClubHeadOfficeE-mailaddress:info@Telephonenumber:6987746/3353761.WhocanjointheChildrenClub?A.Three-year-oldJack. B.Ten-year-oldTom.C.Fourteen-year-oldJohn. D.Twenty-year-oldAmy.2.WhatcanchildrenlearnatChildrenClub?①sports②chess③drawing④dancingA.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④3.IfPeterjoinstheChildrenClubfortendays,heneedstopay（支付）________.A.$150 B.$200 C.$50 D.$3504.WhatisfreeintheChildrenClub?A.Drinks. B.Breakfast. C.Lunch. D.Fruit.5.Theadvertisement（廣告）isfor________.A.Children B.Parents C.Teachers D.Libraryworkers三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.____1____A:Howlongwillhestay?B:Hewillstayfortendays.A:____2____B:Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.A:____3____B:We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.A:____4____B:No,Iwon’t.____5____A:Oh,that’sashame(遺憾).A.Hedoesn’tlikefootball.B.Whenwillyougotoschool?C.Iwillgototheairporttomeethim.D.Willyoutakehimtoschoolwithyou?E.Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?F.Whatotherthingsareyougoingtodo?四、短文填空（10分）7、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Hi!I’mMark.I’mthirteen____1____old.I’mastudentofNO.2MiddleSchool.Now,it’stimeforouroutdooractivities(活動(dòng)).Weareplayingatschool.Look!Twoboysandtwogirlsare____2____inthepool.TheyareMike,John,AliceandAmy.MikeandAmyare____3____andsister.Theyoften____4____thesubwaytoschool.Tom,RoseandLucyaredancing.Theycan’tdance____5____,buttheyareveryhappy.VictorandIare____6____basketball.Victorismygoodfriend.He____7____toschooleveryday.Look!That’sMary.Sheis____8____Englishgirl.Sheis____9____abikenow.Sheusuallycomestoschool____10____bike.Wethinkourschoollifeiswonderful.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Asweallknow,thereare____1____differentrulesatourschool.Forexample,studentsmustarrive____2____schoolontime.Teachersaskus____3____theschooluniformonweekdays.Allthestudentshavetokeeptheirhairshortatschool.Wemustsay“hello”totheteachers____4____wemeetthem.Itbecomesagoodhabitformostofthestudents,sowearegoodwithteachers.Wehavetobring____5____homeworktoschool,butwecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,____6____.It’ssafeandhealthyforustoeatlessjunkfood.Andweallthinkit’s____7____tolistentomusic,butwecan’tdoitintheclassroom.It’sboringforustokeepthisrule.Wealsohavetworulesinthelibrary,oneiswehavetobe____8____andcan’ttalkinthelibrary.____9____iswemustgivebackthebooksontime.Studentscan’teatintheclassroom,andwemusteatinthedininghall.Teachersandschoolssometimespushushard(鞭策),butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Andtherearealsomanythingswecando.WecanjoindifferentkindsofclubstoenjoyourselveseveryTuesdayandFriday.Rulesarenotsoterribleaswethink.Allinall,everyone____10____followtheschoolrules.1.A.more B.much C.most D.many2.A.at B.on C.to D.for3.A.wear B.wears C.wearing D.towear4.A.because B.so C.when D.before5.A.we B.us C.our D.ours6.A.too B.either C.also D.neither7.A.relaxes B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relax8.A.quiet B.quietly C.noisy D.noisily9.A.Others B.Theother C.Other D.Anyother10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，然后XiaoHeisfromGuangdong,China.HelivesinHeyuan,asmallcityinGuangdong,withhisgrandparentsandsister.Hisparentsleavehomeandworkinafactory(工廠).Thereisafamousschoolinthecity.XiaoHeandhissisterstudythere.Everyday,theygetupat6:30a.m..Theyhavetoeatquicklyforbreakfastinthemorning,becausetheycan’tbelateforschool.Thentheyridetheirbikestoschool.Theschoolisfarfromtheirhomeanditoftentakesthemabout45minutestowalkthere.Therearemanyrulesintheirschool.Studentshavetodomorningexercisesat8:00a.m.,andtheycan’tbringmusicplayerstoschool.Theteachersarestrictthere,too.ButXiaoHeloveshisschoolandhisheadteacher.Mr.BaiteachesEnglish,andhecanspeakEnglishwell.XiaoHethinksstrictruleshelphimgrowupbetter.1.WhodoXiaoHeandhissisterlivewith?________________________________________2.Whereistheirschool?________________________________________3.Howdotheygotoschool?________________________________________4.Whatdotheyhavetodoat8:00a.m.?________________________________________5.WhatdoesXiaoHethinkoftheschoolrules?________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假如你是李婷，你校為了豐富學(xué)生的校園生活，正籌建各種俱樂(lè)部，如英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部、籃球俱樂(lè)部、音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部等。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文分享在你校的英語(yǔ)論壇上。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D6.B7.D8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了約翰尼·馬丁為學(xué)業(yè)感到痛苦，求助心理醫(yī)生后知道每個(gè)人都有自己的天賦才能，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己在園藝方面的才能的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他的父母夢(mèng)想著他們的兒子能找到一份好工作，過(guò)上更好的生活。keep保持；get得到；do做；make制作。根據(jù)“Hisparentsdreamedthattheirson”可知是夢(mèng)想著兒子得到一份好工作。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：然而，對(duì)約翰尼來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)校的課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。gates門(mén)；days天；lessons課程；library圖書(shū)館。根據(jù)下文“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知此處指學(xué)校課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：可能我只是很蠢。stupid愚蠢；sad悲傷的；difficult困難的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知努力了，但什么都記不住，因此覺(jué)得自己是蠢的。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：心理學(xué)家把手放在男孩的肩膀上。shoulder肩膀；heart心臟；stomach肚子；eyes眼睛。根據(jù)上文“Johnniewasabouttocry.”可知約翰尼快要哭了，為了安慰他，心理醫(yī)生把手放在他的肩膀上。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：有些畫(huà)家永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)，有些工程師不會(huì)唱在調(diào)上。always總是；usually通常；seldom幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.”可知有的畫(huà)家學(xué)不會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)，應(yīng)用never表示否定。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：總有一天你會(huì)找到你的（天賦），當(dāng)你這樣做時(shí)，你會(huì)讓每個(gè)人都為你感到驕傲。scared可怕的；proud自豪的；happy開(kāi)心的；excited興奮的。短語(yǔ)beproudofsb表示“為某人自豪”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：他在鎮(zhèn)上的花園里找到了一份工作。banks銀行；vineyards果園；stores商店；gardens花園。根據(jù)后文的“andtherosesblossomed.”可知玫瑰花開(kāi)了，因此是在花園工作。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：他照顧的植物長(zhǎng)得很好，玫瑰開(kāi)了花。pickedup撿起；cutdown砍到；lookedafter照顧；paintedabout繪畫(huà)。根據(jù)“Theplantshe...grewwell,”可知是他照顧的的植物長(zhǎng)得好。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：人們開(kāi)始接受他對(duì)園藝的建議，因?yàn)樗麑?duì)顏色和光線有敏銳的洞察力。pictures圖片；tools工具；fields領(lǐng)域；advice建議。根據(jù)“accepthis...forgardening”可知是接受他關(guān)于園藝的建議。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：今天，約翰尼因其在園藝方面的成功而過(guò)著美好的生活。dreams夢(mèng)想；success成功；efforts努力；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“TodayJohnnielivesagreatlife”可知約翰尼過(guò)著美好的生活，說(shuō)明他在園藝上獲得了成功。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了全球洗手日。【1題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.”和“MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾病）.”可知，用肥皂洗手能夠在減少流感和其他病毒上起作用，而病毒和流感會(huì)導(dǎo)致數(shù)百萬(wàn)人死亡，因此此處是“導(dǎo)致”。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.”可知，全球洗手日是為了讓人們知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.”可知，2021年是第十四個(gè)全球洗手日，用2021減去13，即可得到第一年是2008年。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了全球洗手日，全球洗手日的目的是讓人們知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故選D。3、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了世界水日這一天世界各國(guó)舉辦的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!”可知，有些國(guó)家的孩子不能上學(xué)是因?yàn)樗麄兇蟛糠謺r(shí)間都在從遙遠(yuǎn)的地方取水，故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“money”和“helpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople”可知，這里指籌錢(qián)，所以raise意為“籌集”，與collect同義，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiesto

raise

moneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.”可知，3月22日活動(dòng)的目的是教育人們有關(guān)水的問(wèn)題，讓人們知道每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該有干凈的水，以及為那些需要清潔水的國(guó)家籌集一些資金，選項(xiàng)B“幫助孩子們從遙遠(yuǎn)的地方挑水”不是活動(dòng)的目的，故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了世界水日這一天世界各國(guó)舉辦的活動(dòng)，故選A。4、1.F2.G3.C4.A5.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了五個(gè)內(nèi)容，分別是：在學(xué)校食堂吃飯時(shí)需遵循的規(guī)則。在學(xué)校值日時(shí)需要做的事情。馬路上開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)應(yīng)遵循的交通規(guī)則。在動(dòng)物園要注意的事項(xiàng)。在醫(yī)院要注意的事項(xiàng)。【1題詳解】原句表示“凱倫是一個(gè)中學(xué)生，她的家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，她在學(xué)校食堂吃午餐”，可知，此空處要描述跟學(xué)校食堂有關(guān)的事情。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace，表示“我們?cè)谑程帽仨毰抨?duì)購(gòu)買(mǎi)食物。我們不能浪費(fèi)食物。我們必須在同一個(gè)地方吃晚餐”。故選F。【2題詳解】原句表示“吉米是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。他所有科目都學(xué)得很好。今天是他值日打掃黑板”，可知，此空處是介紹值日要做的事情。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday，表示“首先，每次下課后要擦黑板，保持你的學(xué)校物品整潔，并有序地?cái)[放書(shū)本。第三，每天打掃地板”。故選G。【3題詳解】原句表示“布朗一家人打算這周末去珠海長(zhǎng)隆海洋公園，他們將自駕去那。現(xiàn)在他們?cè)诼飞稀保芍丝仗幨怯嘘P(guān)路上開(kāi)車(chē)需要注意事情。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming，表示“當(dāng)交通指示燈是紅燈時(shí)，我們必須停車(chē)。當(dāng)我們過(guò)馬路時(shí)，要確保沒(méi)有汽車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)”。故選C。【4題詳解】原句表示“本的兒子非常喜歡動(dòng)物。所以這周五他將帶他的兒子去長(zhǎng)隆野生動(dòng)物世界”，可知，此空處是介紹去動(dòng)物園要注意的事項(xiàng)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat，表示“不要靠近動(dòng)物。不要觸摸他們或跟他們拍照。你不能給動(dòng)物喂食物，因?yàn)槟悴恢浪麄兡艹允裁词澄铩薄９蔬xA。【5題詳解】原句表示“羅伯特發(fā)燒了，并咳嗽得很厲害。他的媽媽不得不帶他去醫(yī)院”，可知，此空處是介紹在醫(yī)院要注意的事項(xiàng)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，空格處填I(lǐng)nthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital，表示“在醫(yī)院你必須要保持安靜，不能大聲喧嘩。你不允許吸煙。不要問(wèn)別人為什么住院”。故選B。5、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了兒童俱樂(lè)部的詳細(xì)信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4-13.”可知，4到13歲的兒童可以參加兒童俱樂(lè)部，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.”可知，你可以在這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)、體育、繪畫(huà)和舞蹈，未提及象棋，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Price:$5aday”可知，一天5美元，10天就是50美元，故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fruitisfreehere.”可知，水果免費(fèi)，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4-13.Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.”可知，此篇廣告是寫(xiě)給兒童的，故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.C2.D3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A與B之間的對(duì)話，主要談?wù)摿薆的周末計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句“WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?”及前句“MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.”可知此處應(yīng)回答周六要做的事，并且和“Mycousin”有關(guān)，因此選項(xiàng)C“我要去機(jī)場(chǎng)接他。”符合情景。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.”可知此處應(yīng)是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢(xún)問(wèn)和帶他來(lái)上課有關(guān)的問(wèn)題，因此選項(xiàng)D“你會(huì)帶他和你一起來(lái)上學(xué)嗎？”符合情景。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答句“We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.”可知此處應(yīng)詢(xún)問(wèn)他們打算要做的事情，因此選項(xiàng)F“你們還打算去做什么？”符合情景。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答句“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應(yīng)是一般疑問(wèn)句，根據(jù)第二小題排除選項(xiàng)D，因此只有選項(xiàng)E“你會(huì)帶他去看足球比賽嗎？”符合情景。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?”及前句回答“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應(yīng)說(shuō)明不帶他去看足球比賽的原因，因此選項(xiàng)A“他不喜歡足球。”符合情景。故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.years2.swimming3.brother4.take5.well6.playing7.walks##runs8.an9.riding10.by【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是馬克介紹自己以及邁克，約翰，愛(ài)麗絲和艾米的相關(guān)情況。【1題詳解】句意：我十三歲了。根據(jù)“I’mthirteen...old.”可知，此處描述年齡，thirteen修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填years。【2題詳解】句意：兩個(gè)男孩和兩個(gè)女孩在游泳池里游泳。根據(jù)“Twoboysandtwogirlsare...inthepool.”可知，是在泳池游泳，swim“游泳”，根據(jù)“Look!”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填swimming。【3題詳解】句意：邁克和艾米是兄妹。根據(jù)“MikeandAmyare...andsister.”可知，他們是兄妹，brother“兄弟”符合語(yǔ)境，故填brother。【4題詳解】句意：他們經(jīng)常乘地鐵去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“Theyoften...thesubwaytoschool.”可知，此處是takethesubway短語(yǔ)，意為“乘地鐵”，故填take。【5題詳解】句意：他們跳舞跳得不好，但他們很高興。根據(jù)“Theycan’tdance...,buttheyareveryhappy.”可知，雖然跳得不好，但是很開(kāi)心，用副詞well修飾dance，故填well。【6題詳解】句意：維克多和我在打籃球。根據(jù)“VictorandIare...basketball.”可知，此處是playbasketball短語(yǔ)，意為“打籃球”，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填playing。【7題詳解】句意：他每天步行/跑步去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“He...toschooleveryday.”可知，他每天步行/跑步上學(xué)，walk“步行”/run“跑步”符合語(yǔ)境，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是He，動(dòng)詞用三單。故填walks/runs。【8題詳解】句意：她是一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩。根據(jù)“Sheis...Englishgirl.”可知，此處泛指一個(gè)女孩，English首字母發(fā)元音音素，故填an。【9題詳解】句意：她現(xiàn)在正在騎自行車(chē)。根據(jù)“Sheis...abikenow.”可知，此處是rideabike短語(yǔ)，意為“騎自行車(chē)”，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填riding。【10題詳解】句意：她通常騎自行車(chē)來(lái)上學(xué)。根據(jù)“Sheusuallycomestoschool...bike.”可知，此處是bybike短語(yǔ)，意為“騎自行車(chē)”，故填by。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.C6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】句意：我們都知道，在我們學(xué)校有許多不同的規(guī)則。more更多；much許多；most最多；many許多。根據(jù)“thereare...differentrulesatourschool”可知，學(xué)校有很多規(guī)則，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用many，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：例如，學(xué)生必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。at在；on在……上；to到；for為了。arriveat“到達(dá)”，是固定表達(dá)，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：老師要求我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)日穿校服。wear穿；wears動(dòng)詞三單；wearing動(dòng)名詞；towear動(dòng)詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們見(jiàn)到老師時(shí)，我們必須向他們問(wèn)好。because因?yàn)椋籹o所以；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Wemustsay‘hello’totheteachers...wemeetthem.”可知，見(jiàn)到老師時(shí)，我們必須向他們問(wèn)好，應(yīng)用when。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我們必須把作業(yè)帶到學(xué)校，但是我們不能把手機(jī)帶到學(xué)校。we我們；us我們，賓格；our我們的；ours我們的。空后是名詞，所以應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾，故填C。【6題詳解】句意：我們也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學(xué)校。too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；neither也不。根據(jù)“wecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,”可知，是指也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學(xué)校。否定句中應(yīng)用either，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我們都認(rèn)為聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是放松的，但我們不能在教室里這樣做。relaxes放松，動(dòng)詞三單；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的；relax動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Andweallthinkit’s...tolistentomusic,”可知，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是令人放松的，應(yīng)用形容詞relaxing，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：我們?cè)趫D書(shū)館也有兩個(gè)規(guī)則，一個(gè)是我們必須保持安靜，不能在圖書(shū)館說(shuō)話。quiet安靜的；quietly安靜地；noisy吵鬧的；noisily吵鬧地。根據(jù)“can’tta