河南省南陽新野縣聯考2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中聯考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Inmanybigcities,thereareusuallymorethanoneundergroundline.Thefastestway____1____inacityisbysubway.Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow____2____youtravelbysubway.First,youshould____3____therightline.Ifyoudon’t,youwillhaveto____4____andtakeanotherone.Second,youneedsomecoins____5____yourticket,because____6____themachineswhichsellticketsonlyacceptcoins.Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.Oryoucangototheticketoffice____7____some.____8____youhaveaprepaidcard,youcanjustgoahead.Afteryouhaveboughtthe____9____,youshouldwaitforyoursubwayoutsidetheyellowline.You____10____walktooclosetotheyellowline.It’sdangerous.1.A.totravel B.traveling C.traveled D.travels2.A.after B.before C.when D.until3.A.plan B.draw C.choose D.choice4.A.getin B.getdown C.getoff D.geton5.A.of B.to C.in D.for6.A.mostof B.someof C.oneof D.bothof7.A.tobuy B.toget C.toborrow D.tochange8.A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Why9.A.coin B.train C.everything D.ticket10.A.need B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.must二、閱讀理解（40分）2、ItwasChristmas,andtherewasabigpartyinthehouse.Guestscameandwent,butthepartywenton.Thenthebellrang,“Comein!”Asmallmanopenedthefrontdoorandcamein.Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.Themansattherehappilyforanhourandahalfanddrank.Thensuddenlyhestoppedandlookedatthehost.“Doyouknow?”hesaid,“Nobodyaskedmetothisparty.Idon’tknowyou.Idon’tknowyourwifeandIdon’tknowanyofyourguests.MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyourguests’carswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback.”根據短文內容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）1.TherewasabigpartyonChristmasDay.2.Thehostwenttomeetthesmallmanandtookhimtohaveadrink.3.Someofthepeopleknewthesmallmaninthehouse.4.Thesmallmanwenttothehousetofindaguest.5.Thewifeofthesmallmanalsocametotheparty.3、TherewasaboycalledBilly.Billy’sfavoritecolorwasorange.Buthecouldn’tseewhatorangelookedlike.monthafterhewasborn,hismotherfoundthathiseyesweren’tasbigasanormal(正常的)baby’s.“Billywouldneverbeabletosee.Heisblind,”thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopetohelpBillylearnabouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherkeptdescribingeverythingshesawforhim.Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysawwithhisearsandhands,too.Hehadperfecthearing.“Infact,hecanseemanythingsthatnormalpeopledon’tnotice.”AlthoughBillylivedinthedark,healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife.Hefoundthathewasinterestedincomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.Asayoungboy,helookedforwardtogoingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday.Andforyearsofefforts,hefinallyachievedhisdream.Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhissuccess.Billyexplained,“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficultystopyourdreamfromcomingtrue.”Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.1.WhatisthematterwithBilly?A.Billyisdeaf. B.Billyisunabletosee.C.Billycan’tusehishandseasily. D.Billycan’tspeak.2.HowdidBillyseetheworld?A.Throughhismother’swords. B.Withhisownhands.C.Withhisownears. D.Alloftheabove.3.WhendidBillybegintolearncomputerscience?A.Atfouryearsold. B.Atfourteenyearsold. C.Atsevenyearsold. D.Atseventeenyears.4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inasciencereport. C.Inanotice. D.Inamagazine.5.WhatcanwelearnfromBilly?A.Tostudycomputerscience. B.TogotoStanfordUniversity.C.Tochoosewhatwe’regiven. D.Nevergiveup.4、Davidisastudent.Helikestraveling.Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.Hehadtogiveuptheideaoftraveling.Hefeltsad.Butnowhishomeworkismuchlessthanbefore.Hehastimetotravel.Hewentonatripwithhisparentsyesterday.Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.Itwashisfirsttimetotravelwithhisfamilybyplane.Heevenlostsleepthenightbeforeyesterday,butnowhedoesn’tfeelsleepyatall.Hecouldn’twaittoenjoythefoodanddrinkontheplane.WhenDavidheardthattheplanewasready,heboardedtheplane,followinghisfamily.Hisfatheraskedhimtositnearthewindow.Thentheairhostess（空姐）cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt（帶）.Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”Theairhostesssmiledandsaid,“Oh,sorry,wedon’tservefoodordrinkonthisplane.”Hearingthat,Davidfeltverydisappointed.Astheplanetookoff,hismothersaid,“Look,howbeautiful!”ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.Hegotairsick（暈機）.Theairhostessgavehimsomemedicine.Thenhefeltbetterandsoonhefellasleep.Afterheopenedhiseyesagain,hefoundtheplanelandedsafely.1.Whycouldn’tDavidtravelinthepast?A.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney. B.Hehadtoomuchhomeworktodo.C.Hewastooyoung. D.Hehadtotakecareofhisgrandmother.2.Attheairport,Davidfeltvery________.A.blue B.disappointed C.anxious D.excited3.WhodidDavidaskforfoodanddrink?A.Hismother. B.Hisfather. C.Anairhostess. D.Apassenger.4.WhathappenedtoDavidontheplane?A.Hefeltpaininthehead. B.Hehadastomachache.C.Hehadacoldandafever. D.Hefellandhurthisleftleg.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.David’sinterestsandhobbies. B.Studentshavemoretimetodoactivitiesnow.C.David’sinterestingafter-schoolactivities. D.ThehappyjourneyofDavid’sfamily.5、Areyoutired?Doyouwanttorelaxyourself?Thereisaniceplacetogo—theZilongWanHotSpring.Itisn’tveryfarfromthebusyandnoisycity.It’saboutone-hourridefromChangsha.Theticketpriceis288yuan,butifyoubookonline,youwillsave60yuaneach.TomakesurethatyouenjoyyourvisittotheZilongWanHotSpringandthatyouaresafeduringyourvisit,pleasetaketimetoreadthefollowingnotice:■Donotplaceyourheadunderthehotwater,becauseitmaybebadforyourhealth.■Donotrunaroundbecausethefloorsmaybeslippery.■Donotleaveyourchildrenalone.■Donoteatordrinkanythinginanyareabecausewewanttokeephereclean.Thereisaplaceforyoutoeatandhavesoftdrinkswhenyouwanttohavearest.■Donotbringintotheareaanythingmadeofglass,becauseitmaybeeasilybrokenwhenyoufall.■Donotsmokeinthearea.Wehopethatyouwillenjoyyourvisithere.1.Ifyoubuy2ticketsonline,howmuchyuancanyousave?A.60yuan. B.120yuan. C.180yuan.2.HowfarisitfromZilongWanHotSpringtoChangsha?A.1hourbycar. B.1houronfoot. C.1hourbyplane.3.Whycan’tweputourheadunderthehotwater?A.Becauseourheadistoobig.B.Becausethewateristoohot.C.Becauseitmaybebadforhealth.4.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“slippery”?A.濕滑 B.狹窄的 C.平坦的5.Whatmayhappenthemostprobablyifyoubringsomethingmadeofglass?A.Itmaybelost. B.Itmaybebroken. C.Itmaybeonfire.三、補全對話（10分）6、根據對話內容，從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hi,Tina.Howwasyourweekend?B:Terrible.Ihadastomachacheandstayedinbedfortwodays.A:____1____Howdidthathappen?B:Ihadhotpot(火鍋)withmysisteronFridayevening.ThenIhadsomeicecream.____2____A:Didyougotothedoctor?B:____3____Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetohaveagoodrest.Ibegantofeelbetteryesterdayafternoon.Whatdidyoudoattheweekend?A:OnSaturdayIwenttothemuseum.____4____B:Whatcartoon?A:TheNutcrackerAndTheFourRealms(《胡桃夾子和四個王國》).____5____B:Yes.Isitinteresting?A:Sure.Youshouldgotoseeit.B:Ihopeso.A.Yes,Idid.B.AfterIgothome,mystomachbegantoache.C.OnSundayIwatchedacartoon.D.Haveyouheardofit?E.I’msorrytohearthat.F.ButIlikefunnycartoons.四、短文填空（10分）7、請用適當的詞完成下面短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填一個單詞。Oneday,Itookmysonanddaughtertothelocalplayground.As____1____aswegotthere,mydaughterrantotheswing(秋千)andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,Inoticedanothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohighby____2____.Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedmetogiveher____3____push.Shesmiledandsaid,“Yes.”Forthenexttwohours,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmytwo____4____andthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuch____5____thantheswings.Onedaytwoyearslater,Iwentto____6____upmykidsbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidethe____7____gate,alittlegirlcameoverandsmiledsweetlyatme.Shegavemeabighug(擁抱)before____8____onherschoolbus.Ifeltsweetinlife.Thelovewegiveotherswillfindits____9____backtous.Itmaytravelfromheart____10____heartoritmayblossom(開花)intheheart.Theloveweshare,thekindnesswegive,andthehappinesswecreatewillalwayscometouswithapleasantsurprise.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therelivedatrickyfox.Heusedtospeakto___1___animalssweetlyandgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.Onedaythefoxmet___2___easy-goingstorkonhiswayhome.Heacted___3___hergoodfriend.Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.Thestorkacceptedtheinvitation___4___.Thedayofthedinnercame,andthestorkwenttothefox’shousewith___5___.Shethoughtitwasadeliciousfeast.Buttohersurprise,there___6___onlysomesoupinaplate!“Comeandhaveataste!____7____tookmethewholeafternoontocookthesoup.”Thefoxsmiled.Becauseofherlongbeak,thestorkhaddifficultyhavingthesoup.Butthefoxlickedthesoupupinnotime.Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,“Doesittaste___8___?”Thehungrystorkreplied,“Oh,itiswonderful.Thanksforyourdinner.”Sheadded,“ButIcouldonlytastealittle___9___Idon’tfeelwelltoday.Ican’ttakeanymore!”Thefoxpretendedtofeelsorryforthat.Then_____10_____later,thestorkinvitedthefoxtohavedinnerwith_____11_____andwenthome.Thenextday,thefoxgottothestork’shouseontime.Onthetable,somesoup_____12_____andputintwonarrowjarswithlongnecks.Thistime,thestorkfounditeasytohavethesoup.However,thefox_____13_____tasteit.Afterdinner,thestorkaskedthefox,“Howisthesoup?”“Iamsorryforwhat_____14_____,Ifeelashamedofmyself.IthinkI’dbetter_____15_____now.”thefoxanswered.Then,hewentoutofstork’shouseinahurry.1.A.another B.other C.theother D.others2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.for B.with C.in D.like4.A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.happier5.A.joy B.joyful C.joyless D.joyfulness6.A.is B.are C.was D.were7.A.That B.This C.It D.Its8.A.good B.well C.better D.best9.A.because B.and C.though D.so10.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime11.A.she B.her C.he D.him12.A.prepare B.prepared C.wasprepared D.wereprepared13.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t14.A.do B.wasdoing C.amdoing D.havedone15.A.leave B.leaving C.left D.toleave六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Whenyoumeetproblems,whomwillyouaskforhelp?Hereistheresultofasurvey(調查)among3,000middleschoolstudents.Itsaysthatstudentsturntodifferentpeopleforhelpinthefaceofdifficulties.Theresultshowsthat36%ofthestudentsasktheirparentsforhelp.Theythinkparentshavemoreexperience.Butparentssometimesaskquestionsdirectly.Thismakesthemuncomfortable.Somestudentsturntotheirclassmatesorfriendsforhelp.Becausetheyhavemorecommontopicsandcanunderstandeachotherwell.Sometrytosolvetheproblembythemselves.Whilesomestudentsthinkit’sfreetotalktoDr.Knowabouttheproblems.Theychoosetowritetothenewspaperandaskforhelp.Theothersjustdonothing.Herearesometipsonaskingforhelp.Shareyourproblems.Youshouldexplainpolitely,quicklyandclearlywhenyouneedhelp.Watchandlistentoyourhelper.Youneedtowritedowntheadviceonhowtosolveyourproblem.Remember,thebetteryou’reabletorememberhowtosolveyourproblem,thelesslikelyyouneedtoaskforhelpagain.Unhappinesswon’tstayforalongtime,sodon’tthinkproblemswillcatchyouallthetime.Instead,trytoasksomebodytohelpwiththeproblemsandyouwillseethebrightside.1.Howmanymiddlestudentsarethereinthesurvey?__________________________________2.Whydosomestudentsasktheirclassmatesorfriendsforhelp?__________________________________3.Whatdothestudentsfeelwhentheyasktheirparentsforhelp?__________________________________4.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenweshareourproblems?__________________________________5.What’sthesecondtiponaskingforhelp?__________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假設你們學校要開展一個以“家鄉的過去與現在”為主題的英語有獎征文活動，請你以“Thechangesinmyhometown”為題，從道路、交通以及環境條件等三方面來描述你所居住的小鎮發生的變化。寫作要求：1.字跡工整、規范；2.字數：100詞左右；3.語句通順，無語法錯誤，符合邏輯，可適當發揮；4.文中不得出現真實姓名和學校。Thechangesinmyhometown________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述在城市里如何乘地鐵旅行。【1題詳解】句意：在城市里最快的旅游方式是乘地鐵。totravel不定式；traveling現在分詞；traveled過去分詞；travels動詞第三人稱單數形式。theway的后置定語應用不定式todo修飾，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：在你乘地鐵旅行之前，這里有一些你需要知道的信息。after在……之后；before在……之前；when當……時候；until直到……為止。根據“Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow...youtravelbysubway.”及下文內容可知是在乘地鐵旅行之前要知道的信息。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：首先，你要選擇正確的路線。plan計劃；draw畫畫；choose選擇，動詞；choice選擇，名詞。根據“First,youshould...therightline.”可知應是選擇一條正確的線路，should后接動詞原形。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：如果你沒有選擇正確，那么你將不得不下車乘坐另一條線路。getin到達；godown下降；getoff下車；geton上車。根據“Ifyoudon't,youwillhaveto...andtakeanotherone.”可知路線選錯就要下車乘坐另一條線路，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：第二，你需要一些硬幣買車票。of介詞，……的；to不定式符號；in在……里面；for對于。根據空格前后“somecoins...yourticket”可知用介詞for，用作。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：因為大部分售票機器只接受硬幣。mostof大部分；someof一些；oneof……之一；bothof兩者都。根據上文“Second,youneedsomecoins...”可知需要準備硬幣是因為大部分機器只接受硬幣，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：或者你可以去售票辦公室換一些硬幣。tobuy買；toget拿；toborrow借；tochange換。根據上文“Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.”可知此處是指在售票辦公室換一些硬幣，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：如果你提前充了卡，你可以直接去乘車。Unless除非；If如果；Because因為；Why為什么。根據后文“youcanjustgoahead.”可知前文是表示條件，如果有卡。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：買好車票之后，你應該在黃線以外等待地鐵。coin硬幣；train火車；everything一切；ticket票。上文都在講買票事宜，可知此處指買好票后乘車，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：你不能站的離黃線太近。need需要；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；must必須。根據后文“It’sdangerous.”可知太危險，禁止離黃線太近。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要是說一男子原打算讓圣誕晚會上某客人挪一下車好方便自己出行，卻受到陌生人的邀請玩得不亦樂乎，后來才突然想起他的妻子還在車里等他。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItwasChristmas,andtherewasabigpartyinthehouse.”可知圣誕節那天有一個大聚會。故填T。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.”可知主人去迎接這個小個子男人，并帶他喝了一杯。故填T。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.”可知沒有人認識他。故填F。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyourguests’carswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback.”可知這個小個子男人去房子里找一個客人。故填T。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“mywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback”可知這個小個子男人的妻子沒有來這個聚會。故填F。3、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Billy的男孩，他天生失明，但他并沒有放棄對生活的熱愛和追求。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Billywouldneverbeabletosee.Heisblind”可知，Billy看不見。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysawwithhisearsandhands,too.”可知，Billy通過媽媽的話，自己的聽覺和觸覺來了解世界。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hefoundthathewasinterestedincomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.”可知，Billy7歲開始學習計算機科學。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。文中主要介紹盲人Billy如何通過自己的努力走向成功，可知在雜志中可以讀到這篇文章。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficultystopyourdreamfromcomingtrue.”可知，我們要向Billy學習永不放棄。故選D。4、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了大衛第一次和家人一起乘飛機旅行的經歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butafewyearsago,becausehehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoytraveling.”（但是幾年前，因為他有太多的作業要做，他沒有時間去享受旅行。）可知大衛在過去不能旅行，因為他有太多的作業要做。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hefeltexcitedwhenhestoodintheairport.”（他站在機場時感到很興奮。）可知在機場，大衛感到非常興奮。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thentheairhostess(空姐)cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt(帶).Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”（然后空姐來檢查是否每個人都系好了安全帶。大衛問：“我什么時候可以喝飲料和吃東西？”）可知大衛向空姐要食物和飲料。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.”（但大衛感到頭部疼痛。）可知大衛在飛機上感到頭部疼痛。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了大衛第一次和家人一起乘飛機旅行的經歷。故選D。5、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了湖南長沙的紫龍灣溫泉公告，包含價格、距離以及游客注意事項等。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“Theticketpriceis288yuan,butifyoubookonline,youwillsave60yuaneach.”可推斷，如果你在網上買兩張票，你能省60+60＝120元。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“It’saboutone-hourridefromChangsha.”可知，距離長沙約1小時車程。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Donotplaceyourheadunderthehotwater,becauseitmaybebadforyourhealth.”可知，把頭放在熱水里，可能對你的健康有害。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第四段“Donotrunaroundbecausethefloorsmaybeslippery.”可知，因為處在溫泉區域，地板可能有水，會很滑，所以不要到處跑；據此可以推斷劃線單詞slippery的意思是“濕滑的”。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第七段“Donotbringintotheareaanythingmadeofglass,becauseitmaybeeasilybrokenwhenyoufall.”可推斷，玻璃制品很可能被摔破。故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是A和B之間的對話，談論了周末的活動。【1題詳解】根據“Ihadastomachacheandstayedinbedfortwodays.”可知，此處應該表示難過，選項E“聽到這個消息我很難過。”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Didyougotothedoctor?”可知，此處應該提到看醫生的原因。選項B“回到家后，我的胃開始疼痛。”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetohaveagoodrest.”可知，此處應該是肯定回答，說明看過醫生了。選項A“是的，我看了。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Whatcartoon?”可知，此處應該提到卡通片。選項C“星期天我看了一部動畫片。”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Yes.Isitinteresting?”可知，此處應該問聽說過《胡桃夾子和四個王國》嗎。選項D“你聽說過嗎？”符合語境。故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.soon2.herself3.a4.children##kids5.higher6.pick7.school8.getting9.way10.to【解析】【導語】本文講述了生活中一件微不足道的小事卻得到了意想不到的回報。呼吁人們要盡力去幫助別人，傳遞愛心，同時也說明了一個道理——幫助別人就是在幫助自己。【1題詳解】句意：我們一到那兒，女兒就跑到秋千旁，要求我推她一把。assoonas表示“一……就……”。故填soon。【2題詳解】句意：當我幫助女兒時，我注意到另一個女孩試圖自己讓自己的秋千蕩得很高。byoneself表示“單獨地，獨自地”，此處主語為anothergirl。故填herself。【3題詳解】句意：我問她要不要我推她一把。givesb.apush表示“推某人一把”。故填a。【4題詳解】句意：我推著秋千，和我的兩個孩子和小女孩一起玩。此處指的是作者的孩子，child/kid表示“孩子”，空前有two，所以應用名詞復數形式。故填children/kids。【5題詳解】句意：但我的心比秋千飛得更高。空后有比較級標志than，且是和秋千比，所以此處應用副詞比較級higher“更高地”修飾動詞flying，表示“飛得更高”。故填higher。【6題詳解】句意：回家前我去接孩子。pickupsb.表示“接某人”。故填pick。【7題詳解】句意：當我在校門外等候時，一個小女孩走了過來，對我甜甜地笑了笑。根據上文可知，作者去學校接孩子，所以是在校門外等候，theschoolgate特指“校門口”。故填school。【8題詳解】句意：在上校車之前，她給了我一個大大的擁抱。根據該句語境可知，小女孩是在上車前擁抱了作者，geton表示“上車”，空前before“在……之前”為介詞，后接動詞作賓語用動名詞形式。故填getting。【9題詳解】句意：我們給別人的愛會回到我們身上。thewayto表示“通往……的路”。故填way。【10題詳解】句意：它可能從一顆心傳到另一顆心，也可能在心中綻放。from...to...表示“從……到……”。故填to。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.C8.A9.A10.C11.B12.C13.D14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了狐貍和鸛之間的故事，故事告訴我們：不要總想著去捉弄別人，要善待別人。【1題詳解】句意：他過去常常和其他動物甜言蜜語，在捉弄它們之前獲得它們的信任。another三者或三者以上當中的另外一個；other別的、其他的；theother兩者當中的另外一個；others別的人或物。根據空后句“andgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.”語境可知，應是泛指其他的動物，故空處應是other“其他的”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：一天，狐貍在回家的路上遇到了一只隨和的鸛。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞之前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞之前；the定冠詞，表示特指等；/不填。stork是第一次再文中提到，空處的詞表示泛指，且easy-going中easy以元音音素開頭，故應用不定冠詞an。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：他表現得像她的好朋友。for為了；with和某人一起；in在……里；like像。根據后句“Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.”語境可知，應是表現地像是她的好朋友。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：鸛高興地接受了邀請。happy高興的，形容詞；happiness高興，名詞；happily高興地，副詞；happier更高興的，形容詞比較級形式。根據句子結構可知，空處的詞是修飾動詞accepted，應用副詞。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：晚餐的日子到了，鸛高興地去了狐貍家。joy快樂，名詞；joyful快樂，形容詞；joyless不快樂的，形容詞；joyfulness快樂，名詞。空處的詞在介詞with之后，應是名詞，故排除B、C項；“高興地”常常表達為withjoy。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：但令她驚訝的是，盤子里只有一些湯！is一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數形式；are一般現在時，主語是復數形式和第二人稱；was一般過去時，主語是單數形式；were一般過去時，主語是復數和第二人稱。句中的動作發生在過去，故應是一般過去時，主語“somesoup”是第三人稱單數形式，故應用was。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：花了我整整一個下午煮湯。That那；This這；It形式主語；Its它的。根據句子結構可知，本句為固定句型：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“花費某人多長時間干某事”，其中it為形式主語。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：吃完晚飯后，狐貍問鸛：“味道好嗎？”good好的，形容詞；well身體健康的，形容詞，好，副詞；better更好的，比較級形式；best最好的，最高級形式。空處的詞在系動詞taste之后，應用形容詞good；根據前句“Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,”語境可知，空處應用形容詞原級。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：但我只能嘗一點，因為今天感覺不舒服。because因為；and和；though雖然；so因此。分析前句“ButIcouldonlytastealittle”和后句“Idon’tfeelwelltoday”句意可知，后句是前句動作發生的原因，故空處應用because“因為”引導原因狀語從句，故應用because“因為”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：一段時間之后，鸛邀請狐貍和她共進晚餐，然后回家了。sometimes有時；sometimes幾次；sometime一段時間；sometime在某時。根據空后“later”的提示可知，空處應是表示一段時間的詞。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：一段時間之后，鸛邀請狐貍和她共進晚餐，然后回家了。She它，主格代詞；her她，賓格代詞；he他，主格代詞；him他，賓格代詞。空處的詞在介詞with之后，應用賓格代詞；根據前文“Heacted…hergoodfriend.”可知，空處應是賓格代詞her“她”。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：桌上準備了一些湯，放在兩個長脖子的窄罐子里。prepare動詞原形；prepared過去式；wasprepared一般過去時的被動語態，主語是單數形式；wereprepared一般過去時的被動語態，主語是復數形式。根據句意可知，主語和動詞之間是被動關系，且時態是一般過去時，故應用一般過去時的被動語態；主語“somesoup”是單數形式，故應用wasprepared。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：然而，狐貍不能嘗到它的味道。needn’t不必；mustn’t表示禁止；shouldn’t不應當；couldn’t不能。根據前文“andputintwonarrowjarswithlongnecks.”語境可知，狐貍應是吃不到，故不能嘗到它的味道。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：我為我所做的事感到抱歉，我為自己感到羞愧。do一般現在時；wasdoing過去進行時；amdoing現在進行時；havedone現在完成時。根據上文“Buttohersurprise,there…onlysomesoupinaplate!“Comeandhaveataste!...tookmethewholeafternoontocookthesoup.””語境可知，應是狐貍為已經做過的事情感到抱歉，故應用現在完成時。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：我想我最好現在就走。leave動詞原形；leaving動名詞形式；left動詞過去式；toleave動詞不定式。hadbetter“最好”，是