河南省焦作市溫縣2025年七下英語期末達標測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry（饑餓的）.A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso2、—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—I________apicture.A.amdrawing B.draws C.drew D.draw3、Peoplespendtoomuchtime________TikTokrightnow.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.towatch4、Annaskedustostop________andlistentoher.A.talk B.talks C.to?talk D.talking5、—Howtimeflies!Itistenyearsagowhenwemetlasttime.—________,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.A.Asusual B.Atthatmoment C.Believeitornot D.Fromthenon6、Myfatherisn’tathomenow.CanItakeamessagefor________?A.he B.him C.his D.her7、Duringtheweekend,they________toeatoutside________stayathome.A.prefer；to B.would

like；not

toC.had

better；than D.prefer；rather

than8、—Doyoulikethesoup?—Yes.Ittastes________.A.terrible B.new C.smart D.delicious9、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have10、—Didyouwinthefirstprizeintherunningrace?—No,atthelastsecond,Lisashotpastmeandcrossedthefinishingline.A.stayedquietly B.movedslowly C.ranquickly二、補全對話（10分）11、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneed____1____(they).It’sgreat____2____(have)manyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst____3____(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear____4____(old)thanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin____5____longcurlyblondhairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautiful____6____sheis.IamMollyDisneyfromtheUnitedKingdom.Iamtallenoughbutalittle____7____(fat)thanLisa.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutmanydifferentthings.Shealways____8____(help)mewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Lisais____9____(friend)andeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriend_____10_____her.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Englandisaverybeautifulcountry.Butit’salsoaplacewithbad___1___—itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)andit___2___alot.Sothedaystheredon’tgetmuch___3___alltheyear.Oneday,aChinesestudent,SunDaming,comesto___4___England.Hewillhaveatwo-week___5___there.Thisstudent’sfamilynameis“Sun”.Itisjustthe___6___astheword“sun”.WhenhegetstoLondon,it’srainy___7___.Damingfindsit’s___8___forhimtoseeasmilingfaceinthestreetbecauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.Now,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfacecomestoDaming.“Please___9___meyourpassport(護照),boy.”thepolicemansays,givingDaminga___10___look.WhenhefindstheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport,thepolicemansuddenly(突然)___11___awarmsmile.Hethinksitisjustliketheword“sun”!“Oh,Mr.Sun!”Youare___12___here!”HesaystotheChinesestudentatonce.“Ithinkitwillbesunny___13___!Becauseyourcomingwill___14___muchsunshinetoourcountry!Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot___15___!”Daminggetsverysurprised.Thenhelaughshappily.1.A.habit B.message C.weather D.problem2.A.rains B.rainy C.raining D.torain3.A.wind B.snow C.cloud D.sunshine4.A.miss B.visit C.study D.arrive5.A.job B.race C.vacation D.festival6.A.same B.small C.funny D.delicious7.A.also B.still C.again D.either8.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.terrible9.A.make B.get C.tell D.show10.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.friendly11.A.puts B.wears C.loses D.misses12.A.cute B.fine C.funny D.welcome13.A.soon B.never C.easily D.sometimes14.A.save B.take C.bring D.follow15.A.run B.stop C.fight D.leave五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.Don’tworry.Hereisapieceofgoodnews.ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(噴霧)clothingtechnology(技術).Itisthefirstofitskind.Peoplecanwashandweartheclothesmanytimes.Withabottle,Torressprayssomethingontoaman.Ittakeshim15minutestofinishit.Atlast,itbecomesablueandwhiteT-shirt.Maybeyouwanttoknowwhatisinthebottle.Infact,therearefabricfibres(織物纖維).Whenthefibresmeetskin,theydryatonce.Ifyoudon’tlikethespray-onT-shirtanymore,justdissolve(溶解)ittomakeanewone.Peoplecanputspray-onclothesinaverysmallplace.Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(繃帶)forhospitals.1.Whydosomepeoplefinditdifficulttobuyclothesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetherearesomanykindsofclothes.B.Becausetheycan’tfindtherightsizeeasily.C.Becausetheydon’tknowwhichcolourfitsthembest.D.Becausetheclothesaregettingmoreandmoreexpensive.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Spray-onclothesneedlargeroom.B.Peoplecanonlywashthespray-onclothesonce.C.Doctorsandnursescanalsousethespray-onclothingtechnology.D.Peoplecanonlychangethecolouriftheydon’tlikethespray-onclothes.3.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inasciencebook. B.Inastorybook. C.Inacookbook. D.Inatravelbook.15、“Idon’twanttogotoGrandma’shome,”shoutedSean,“YouaregoingsightseeinginAfricabutI’mgoingtospendmyholidayonafarm.It’snotfair(公平).”“MumandIaregoingtoworkthere,”Dadsaid,“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus.I’msureyou’llhavefunwithGrandma.”TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm.Afterdinner,Sean’sparentssaidgoodbyetoGrandmaandSean,andwenthome.ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents.Itread:There’snothingtodoonthefarm.Afewdayslater,Seanwroteamessageagain:It’ssoboringhere.Onedayafterbreakfast,Grandmasaid,“Comewithme,Sean.Let’shavealookatmyhorses.”SeanwentwithGrandmaandwatchedherfeedthehorses.“I’mgoingforaride,”saidGrandma,“Wouldyouliketocomealong?”“Ican’trideatall,”saidSean.“Comeon,”saidGrandma,“Icanteachyou.”Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.Everyday,hefedthehorses,cleanedtheircoatsandrodewithGrandma.Heenjoyedhimself.Afteramonth,hisparentscamebacktopickupSean.Whentheygottothefarm,Seanwasridinghislittlehorse.Theyhuggedhimandsaid,“TimetosaygoodbyetoGrandma.”“Butthereisstillaweekbeforeschoolstarts,”Seansaid,“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts?”HisparentsandGrandmalaughed(笑).1.Sean’sparentscouldn’ttakehimtoAfricabecause______.A.theyweretoobusy B.hisgrandmalivedaloneC.itistoohotinAfrica D.hehadmuchhomeworktodo2.Whatistherightorderoftheevents(事件)?①Seansentmessagestohisparents.②Seanwenttohisgrandma’sfarm.③Sean’sparentscamebacktothefarm.④Seanwentforaridewithhisgrandma.A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.③②①④ D.④①②③3.WhatactivitymadeSeanlovethelifeonthefarm?______A.Feedingthehorses B.GoingfishingC.Ridinghorseswithhisgrandma D.Cleaningtheircoats4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)thatSeanwill(將會)______.A.becomeagreatrider B.workandliveinAfricaC.leaveschoolinaweek D.missthelifeonthefarm16、IvisitmygrandparentsonSundaymorning.Theyliveonthefarmwithabigyard.Ilivewiththemfortwoweeks.Ilovethelifeinthecountryside.Inthecountryside,peopleareclosetonature.Therearemanyflowersandtreesaroundthehouse.Wecangetfreshairandcleanwater.Wecanalsoeatfreshfruitandvegetables.Everymorning,Iruninthefreshair.Peopleinthecountrysidearefreeandnice.Theneighborsarekindtoeachother.Theycanhelpeachotherwithmanythings.Thereisn’tmuchtraffic.Thecostoflivingisnotveryhigh.Thelifeinthecountrysideisveryquiet.Butitalsohasitsdisadvantages.There’snoeasymeansoftransportandcommunications（交通和通信）.There’snopostofficeorbigsupermarket.Schoolsandhospitalsarefarfrompeoplehere.Whenitrains,theroadsarehardtowalk.Iliveinthecity,butIlikethelifeinthecountryside.1.Whatkindofhousemaythewriter’sgrandparentslivein?A.Atownhouse. B.Afarmhouse. C.Anapartment. D.Atallbuilding.2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelifeinthecountryside?A.Quiet. B.Boring. C.Noisy. D.Hard.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disadvantages”meaninChinese?A.作用 B.差異 C.缺點 D.效果4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteralwaysliveswithhisgrandparents. B.There’snopostofficeinthecountryside.C.Thewriterlikesthelifeinthecitybest. D.Thereisnotrafficinthecountryside.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mygrandparents’house B.PeopleinthecountrysideC.Lifeinthebigcity D.Lifeinthecountryside六、完成句子（10分）17、Therearethree______(組)ofstudentsinthepark.18、ThechildrenarehavingagoodtimeonChildren’sDay.(改為同義句)Thechildrenare____________onChildren’sDay.19、Ourschooland__________(they)aresisterschools.Wealwayshaveactivitiestogether.20、HeJiongused________(host)apopularshowcalledHappyCampyearsago.21、—Whatdidyoudoonthefarmyesterday,Jack?—I________(feed)somechickensandrodeahorse.七、短文填空（10分）22、Thewomandrinksmilkand_______（享受）thesunshineonthebeach.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、回答問題，請注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

本區將評選“優秀少年”為同學們樹立積極的榜樣，假如你是推選人，你想要推選自己班的同學LiHua，請根據你所了解的信息用英語寫一篇文章，介紹他的情況。LiHua基本情況14歲，來自中國外表短發，中等身高興趣特長喜歡唱歌，擅長游泳上學方式騎車（從不遲到）性格待人友好，樂于助人事跡上周六上午，在公園里給小孩子們講故事，陪老人們下棋。要求：1.包括表格中全部內容，可適當發揮；2.不少于80字，開頭結尾已經給出，不計入總字數。LiHuaisthemostpopularstudentinourclass._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想吃點什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我不餓。考查情景交際。No,pleasedo不，請吧；Hereyouare給你；No,thankyou不，謝謝；Don’tsayso不要這樣說。根據“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知，此處說的是“不用了，謝謝”。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天晚上做了什么？——我畫了一幅畫。考查時態。根據“lastnight”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現在人們花太多時間看抖音。考查非謂語動詞。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花費時間做某事”，空格處應填入動名詞形式，故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：安叫我們停止說話，聽她說。考查非謂語動詞。stop可接動名詞和不定式，所以排除A和B；stopdoingsth停止做某事（停下正在做的事情）；stoptodosth停下（停下當前做的某事，然后去做另一件事）。根據“andlistentoher”可知此處指“停止說話”，當前正在做的事情。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——時間過得真快！我們上次見面是十年前的事了。——信不信由你，我仍然記得你那天穿的衣服。考查情景交際。Asusual像往常一樣；Atthatmoment在那時；Believeitornot信不信由你；Fromthenon從那時開始。根據“...,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.”可知，仍然記得十年前那天穿的衣服，是難以置信的。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸現在不在家。我能給他捎個口信嗎？考查代詞辨析。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的；her她，她的。根據“Myfatherisn’tathomeno.CanItakeamessagefor...?”可知，此處指“Myfather”，在介詞后作賓語，用賓格。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：周末，他們寧愿在外面吃飯，也不愿待在家里。考查固定短語。根據“they...toeatoutside...stayathome.”及選項可知，此處是固定句型：prefertodosthratherthandosth“寧愿……也不愿……”。故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡這湯嗎？——對。嘗起來很美味。考查形容詞辨析。terrible糟糕的；new新的；smart聰明的；delicious美味的。根據“Doyoulikethesoup?”可知，此處應是對湯的評價，故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：家里還有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多。考查動詞辨析。are是，用于復數和第二人稱；is是，用于第三人稱單數形式；has有，單三式；have有，動詞原形。分析句子結構可知，句子為therebe句型，故排除C、D項；根據“就近原則”，主語“somejuice”是第三人稱單數形式，故be用is。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在賽跑中得了第一名嗎？——不，在最后一秒，麗莎從我身邊沖了過去，沖過了終點線。考查動詞和副詞。stayedquietly安靜地待著；movedslowly慢慢地走著；ranquickly飛快地跑著。根據對話語境可知，第一個說話人并沒有在賽跑中獲得第一名,而是麗薩在最后一秒的時候超過他沖過了終點線，由此推測shot應是“跑得很快”的意思，與ranquickly同義。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，Tina和Tom談論上周末的活動。【1題詳解】根據“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空處問和誰一起去度假的，選項B“你和誰一起去的？”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知，空處問假期做了什么，選項C“你假期做了什么？”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Itwassunny.”可知，空處詢問天氣怎么樣，選項D“天氣怎么樣？”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知，空處問有沒有拍一些照片，選項C“你拍了照片嗎？”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知，空處為肯定回答，表達自己上周做了什么有趣的活動，選項D“是的，我去看電影了。”符合語境。故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.them2.tohave3.met4.older5.with6.as7.fatter8.helps9.friendly10.like【解析】【導語】本文作者以自己和朋友之間互幫互助的友誼為例，講述了朋友的重要性。【1題詳解】句意：朋友在每個人的生活中都很重要，因為當我們需要朋友的時候，他們總是在我們身邊。此處填賓格them“他們”，作動詞賓語。故填them。【2題詳解】句意：有很多朋友真好，我無法想象沒有朋友的生活。本句是固定句型“It’s+形容詞+todosth”意為“做某事是……”，可知填動詞不定式。故填tohave。【3題詳解】句意：我第一次見到她時，我五歲。根據“Iwasfive”可知句子是一般過去時，填meet的過去式met。故填met。【4題詳解】句意：她比我大一歲。根據“than”可知填比較級older“年年紀更大的”。故填older。【5題詳解】句意：她個子很高，很瘦，有一頭卷曲的金色長發和一雙藍色的眼睛。分析句子成分可知此處填“with+名詞”作狀語。故填with。【6題詳解】句意：有時我希望我能像她一樣漂亮。根據上文“Iamnotsobeautiful.”我不是那么漂亮；可知此處指“希望我能像她一樣漂亮”；as...as...“和……一樣……”。故填as。【7題詳解】句意：我夠高了，但比麗莎胖一點。根據than可知填比較級fatter“更胖的”。故填fatter。【8題詳解】句意：她總是幫助我學習數學，我有時幫助她學習英語和歷史。根據“always”可知句子是一般現在時，主語she，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填helps。【9題詳解】句意：麗莎很友好，每個人都喜歡她。此處填形容詞friendly“友好的”，作表語。故填friendly。【10題詳解】句意：我很高興有一個像她這樣的朋友。根據上文“麗莎很友好，每個人都喜歡她，她也很聰明，什么事都能應對”可知此處指“很高興有一個像她這樣的朋友”；不定式結構中主謂完整，填介詞like“像……”。故填like。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個姓孫的學生要訪問英國，因為他的姓為漢語拼音的“sun”，與英語中的“sun”正好相同，而英國人就希望有太陽的好天氣，所以這位學生很快就通過了海關檢查。【1題詳解】句意：但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經常多云、有霧，而且經常下雨。habit習慣；message消息；weather天氣；problem問題。根據“itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)”可知，此處指天氣，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：但它也是一個天氣不好的地方——經常多云、有霧，而且經常下雨。rains下雨（三單式）；rainy下雨的；raining下雨（現在分詞）；torain下雨（不定式）。空處缺少謂語動詞，且主語是it，時態是一般現在時，所以用rains，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：所以那里一年到頭都沒有多少陽光wind風；snow雪；cloud云；sunshine陽光。上文講述了英國天氣經常多云、有霧，而且經常下雨，所以那里得不到多少陽光，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：一天，一個中國學生，孫大明，來訪問英國。miss錯過；visit訪問；study學習；arrive到達。根據“comesto...England.”可知，應是訪問英國，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：他將在那里度過兩個星期的假期。job工作；race賽跑；vacation假期；festival節日。根據“Hewillhaveatwo-week...there”及選項可知，應是有兩星期假期，只有vacation符合語境，其他不合句意，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：就像“sun”這個詞一樣。same相同的；small小的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；delicious美味的。thesameas“與……相同”，此處指“Sun”的拼音，與英文單詞“sun”一樣，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：當他到達倫敦時，又下雨了。also也；still仍然；again再，又；either也（用在否定句句末）。上文講述了英國經常下雨，所以此處指他到倫敦時，又下雨了，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：大明發現他很難在街上看到一張笑臉，因為那里的每個人看起來都不開心。easy簡單的；hard困難的；scary恐怖的；terrible糟糕的。根據“becauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.”可知，每個人都不開心，所以應是很難看到一張笑臉，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：孩子，請出示你的護照。make制造；get得到；tell告訴；show出示。根據“atallEnglishpoliceman”和“...meyourpassport(護照)”可知，應是要求大明出示護照，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎熱的；warm暖和的；cold冷淡的，冷漠的；friendly友好的。根據上文“everyonetherelooksunhappy”和“atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongface”可知，這位警察也不高興，所以應是冷漠地看了大明一眼，故選C。【11題詳解】句意：當他發現護照上的中國名字“Sun”時，警察突然露出了溫暖的微笑。puts放置；wears流露，面帶（某種表情）；loses失去；misses錯過。根據“awarmsmile”可知，此處指面帶微笑，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：歡迎你來這里！cute可愛的；fine美好的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；welcome受歡迎的。根據“awarmsmile”和“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知，此處是表示歡迎他來這里，故選D。【13題詳解】句意：我想天很快就會晴了！soon很快；never從不；easily容易地；sometimes有時，間或。根據“Becauseyourcomingwill...muchsunshinetoourcountry”可知，他的姓與單詞“sun”一樣，警察認為他會帶來陽光，所以認為天很快會放晴，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：因為你的到來會給我們的國家帶來更多的陽光！save節約；take鞋帶；bring帶來；follow跟隨。上文講到大明的姓“Sun”與單詞“sun”一樣，所以警察認為他會帶來陽光，故選C。【15題詳解】句意：請和我們在一起，我們希望你不要離開！run跑；stop停止；fight與……作斗爭；leave離開。根據“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知，應是希望他不要離開，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一種新的技術噴霧成衣工藝。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.”可知，因為尺寸不合適。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(繃帶)forhospitals.”可知，這項技術還可以應用于醫院。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(噴霧)clothingtechnology(技術).”和通讀文章可推知，文章主要介紹了一種新技術，我們可以在科學書上看這篇文章。故選A。15、1.A2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Sean的父母因公出差去非洲，不得不把Sean送到祖母那，起初Sean很反對這件事情，抱怨在農場很無聊，但是之后的一段時間開始喜歡上在農場的生活，父母來接他回家時，他請求繼續待在農場直到開學。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus”可知，因為他們每天都有很多工作要做，每天都很忙，所以不能帶Sean一起去，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm”及“ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents”可知，Sean去到了祖母的農場，接下來他發短信抱怨在農場的生活很無聊，所以②在第一個，①在第二個，排除ACD，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.”可知，是騎馬讓Sean開始真正喜歡在農場的生活，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts”可知，他喜歡上農場的生活，想呆在農場直到開學，所以之后他會想念那里的生活，故選D。16、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了鄉村生活的優缺點。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyliveonthefarmwithabigyard”可知作者的爺爺奶奶住在農場。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thelifeinthecountrysideisveryquiet.”可知農村的生活很安靜。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Butitalsohasitsdisadvantages.There’snoeasymeansoftransportandcommunications”可知此處介紹的鄉村生活的缺點，故此處劃線部分意為“缺點”。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“There’snopostofficeorbigsupermarket”可知鄉村沒有郵局。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了鄉村生活的優缺點，以選項D“鄉村生活”為標題最合適。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、groups【解析】【詳解】句意：公園里有三組學生。group“組”，根據three可知，此空應填復數形式，故填groups。18、①.enjoying