浙江省麗水市第四中學2025年七年級英語第二學期期末預測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick2、IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert.________you________hecangowithme.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso3、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(發音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed4、Wehavetobe________whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital.A.terrible B.important C.strict D.quiet5、__________thewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.Toclose B.Closing C.Closed D.Close6、—HowdoyouwanttogotoShanghai,Dad?—Iwantto________there.A.camp B.stay C.drive D.move7、—Mum,howcanIprotectmynewcomputer?—Let’sputacloth________thecomputer.A.above B.over C.across D.below8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個男子看到一群長江江豚在長江嘻戲。考查情景交際。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒問題；Comeon快點，加油；Lookout當心。根據“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結合選項含義，可知選項A符合語境。故選A。9、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept10、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Mozart,the,played,piano（.）____________________________________________________________12、didMozartwrote/howmanywaltzes/in1868__________________________________________________________________?13、Let’senjoythose________works.(工程師）14、別再吃快餐了。這類食物都是脂肪和鹽。Don’teatfastfood________________.It’s________________________andsalt.15、Whatareyoudoinginthe________(rain)weather?三、補全對話（10分）16、根據對話內容及所給選項完成對話，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。(有一個多余的選項)。A:Goodmorning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?B:____1____Andsomefriendswentwithus.A:____2____B:Inahotel.Andwecouldenjoythebeautifulscenery(景色)fromthewindow.A:Soundsgood.____3____B:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.A:____4____B:Yes,theyweregreat.Wemetsomefarmersandhadsomefoodintheirhouses.____5____Didyouhaveagoodweekend?A:Yes,butIdidn’tdomuch.Ijuststayedathome.A.Whatwastheweatherlike?B.Wheredidyoustay?C.Howaboutyou?D.Yes,wehadagreattime.E.Didyoulikethepeoplethere?F.What’sthematter?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Pickytastes,bigscars(疤),snoring(打呼嚕)…Thesearenotbigthingsinourlife.Butforanastronaut,thesecanbebigproblems.EarlierinOctober,Chinastartedselectingitsfourthgenerationofastronauts,around12to14people.Beinganastronautisnoeasyjob.Theyneedtotakesomehardtests.Test1CarryingheavythingsUsually,peoplecancarrythingsof3Gto4G.Butastronautsneedtocarryforcesofupto8G.Test2Keepinggoodbalance(平衡)Astronautstrainbysittingonafastcirclingchairfor15minutes.Sometimestheyfeelsick.Test3Beingreadyfortheweightlessenvironment(失重環境)Astronautsweara200-kilogramsuitanddotaskswithouteatingorgoingtothetoiletunderwaterforsixhours.Thisislikewalkinginspace.Aftertraining,someofthemareeventootiredtousechopsticks.1.Mostpeoplecancarrythingsthatweigh(重量為)________.A.4G B.5G C.7G D.8G2.Howdoastronautslearntokeepbalance?A.Bycarryingthings. B.Bytakinghardtests.C.Bytraininginsidewater. D.Bysittingonafast-turningchair.3.Astronautsneedhardtraininginwaterto_________.A.usechopstickseasilyinspace B.workinweightlessenvironmentC.bereadyforwalkingfast D.wearsuitanddotasksquickly4.Whocan’tbeanastronaut?A.Amanwhoisheavy. B.Amanwhohassmallscars.C.Awomanwhocan’tusechopsticks. D.Awomanwhocan’tpasstestsabove.18、Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates.Shetoldmewhosaidtheywerecoming.Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts.“Tinawouldlovethesunglasses，andMikewouldlovethispencil…”Jennysaid.Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.Everythingwasready.Atfour，itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.Iwasnotsure，either.Wesatonthesofaandwaited.At4：50，Lisa，Jenny'sbestfriendarrived.Wewerebothhappyandwelcomedher.Until5：1，sevenofthirtyclassmatescame.IthoughtJennywouldbesad.“I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”“Yes，it'sthemostimportantthing，”Isaid.1.Whoisthewriterofthepassage?A.Jenny. B.Jenny'smother.C.Jenny'steacher. D.Jenny'sclassmate.2.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepartyinvitations.B.Thepartypreparations.C.Theguestsattheparty.D.Howtomakecupcakes.3.WhywasJennyworried?A.Somethingwasnotreadyfortheparty.B.Herclassmatesdidn'tlovethegifts.C.Herclassmatesmightnotcomebecauseoftherain.D.Thereweren'tenoughcupcakesforherclassmates.4.HowdidJennyfeelabouttheparty?A.Shewassad.B.Shewashappy.C.Shewassurprised.D.Shewastired.5.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Realfriendsalwayssupport(支持)us.B.It'snoteasytohaveabirthdayparty.C.Neverbelievewhatotherssaideasily.D.Don'ttrytobefriendswitheveryone.19、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparentcomesintotheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallsouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthencomesintotheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(四世同堂)”inChina.ItstartedonDouyinandhasbeenpopularinsocialmediainothercountries.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavetalkedmuchaboutthevideosandevenmadetheirown.Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeendead.“Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,”aTwitteruserwrote.“IhavetosaythatfamilyloveisusuallyastrongvalueinChina,”wroteJustin.The“fourgeneration”videosnotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogavethemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隱私)andindependence(獨立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyorworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetokeeplivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.IttellspopularfamiliesinChina.B.ItlistsphotosofChinesefamilies.C.ItshowsfamilyvideosonChinesemedia.D.ItintroducessomehabitsoffamiliesinChina.2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph2?A.Foreignersalsowanttohavetheirownbigfamilies.B.ForeignerswouldliketomovetheirfamiliestoChina.C.ForeignersshoulddosomethingvaluableforChinesefamilies.D.Foreignersrealizetheyshouldlovefamilymembersandwhattheyhave.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Westernpeopledon’tvalueindependenceandprivacy.B.ItisafailureifpeoplekeeplivingwiththeirparentsinChina.C.ManyWesternkidsworkpart-timejobstopayfortheircollege.D.KidsintheWestmoveoutofthehousebeforetheyturneighteen.4.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountries.B.“Fourgeneration”ispopularinWesterncountries.C.Bigfamiliesaremuchbetterthanthosesmallones.D.PeopleintheWestdonothavefamilyvideosatall.20、HereissomethingaboutsomefestivalsinChina.Festivals/DatesThingstodoTheSpringFestivalOnlunarJanuary1st◆haveaseven-dayholiday◆gettogetherwiththefamilyforabigdinnerandeatdumplingsTheLanternFestivalOnlunarJanuary15th◆eatsweetdumplings◆watchlanternshows◆guessriddlesonlanternsTheDragonBoatFestivalOnlunarMay5th◆eatzongzi◆haveaone-dayholiday◆havedragonboatracestorememberQuYuanTheMid-autumnFestivalOnlunarAugust15th◆eatmooncakes◆haveaone-dayholiday◆enjoythebrightfullmoon1.Yourfatherisanofficeworker.HowlongishisholidayfortheSpringFestival?A.Forfivedays. B.Foramonth.C.Foraweek. D.Forfourdays.2.WhatdopeopleusuallydoontheLanternFestival?A.Guesslanternriddles.B.Enjoythebrightfullmoon.C.Haveatripinspring.D.Haveabigdinnerwithfamily.3.WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?A.OnlunarJanuary15th. B.OnlunarMay5th.C.OnlunarAugust15th. D.OnMay5th.4.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatfortheMid-autumnFestival?A.Sweetdumplings. B.Mooncakes.C.Zongzi. D.Dumplings.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.DeliciousfoodinChina. B.SomeactivitiesinChina.C.SomefestivalsinChina. D.FriendlyChinese.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。I’mDukeRobertsanditwasmy___1___dayintheworld.IwashappybecausemyownerKristen___2___apartyforme.TherewerealotofhamburgersandI___3___many.Theyweredelicious.AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.Sixyearsago,Kristenboughtmefromapetshop.Shelookedaftermeverywellandwehadalotof___4___together.Kristencametosee___5___.Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（獸醫）tocome,Kristentookmeout___6___awalk.“YouknowI’mgoingto___7___you,right?Ineedyoutohelpmeprotectmy___8___.Didyouhearme?ThisisallIwant!”Isaidtoherinmyheart.Isawsome___9___playinghappilyintheparkandI___10___aboutmytwobabiesathome.Ienjoyed___11___withthem.Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumor（腫瘤）grewso___12___.Ifeltlovetoday.Thenthevetcameandsaiditwastime.MybeautifulfriendKristensaid___13___tome.Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.Ourlifeis___14___.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.I’ll___15___stopmissingthem.1.A.lucky B.last C.busy D.first2.A.had B.kept C.drew D.brought3.A.carried B.shared C.forgot D.ate4.A.work B.fun C.rules D.food5.A.us B.it C.her D.me6.A.at B.in C.for D.with7.A.miss B.call C.get D.help8.A.time B.money C.friend D.family9.A.stars B.writers C.children D.animals10.A.wrote B.looked C.learnt D.thought11.A.shouting B.staying C.climbing D.studying12.A.long B.tall C.big D.small13.A.goodbye B.hello C.yes D.OK14.A.great B.hard C.long D.short15.A.always B.never C.usually D.often六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

5月29日，隨著神舟十六號航天員名單的公布，桂海潮出現在了公眾的視野里。他成為中國執行載人飛行任務的首個載荷專家，實現了自己的飛天夢想。假如你是李華，最近你校英文報推出“Anyonecanachievetheirdreams”的主題征文活動,請你根據下面的提示，寫一篇英語短文向校英文報投稿，介紹追逐夢想的英雄——桂海潮。要點提示:桂海潮人生經歷1.2003年,楊利偉成為中國飛天第一人的消息鼓舞了他，17歲立志飛上太空；2.刻苦學習訓練，已是大學教授的他成為了宇航員；3.2023年5月30號,乘神舟16號進入太空，實現了自己的太空夢。你的感悟……(不少于兩點)要求:1.要點齊全、語言流暢、語句通順；2.可適當發揮,使行文連貫；3.不少于80詞(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。參考詞匯：宇航員astronaut教授professorTheheroinmyheartistheastronautinShenzhou16,GuiHaichao._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上他起得很早，匆匆吃了一頓早餐。考查時態和形容詞作定語。由“gotupearly”可知，時態為一般過去時，動詞應用過去式，排除C選項；quick“快的”，形容詞；quickly“快地”，副詞；根據“breakfast”是名詞可知，應用形容詞quick修飾。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我只有兩張TFBOYS演唱會的票。要么你，要么他，可以和我一起去。考查連詞辨析。Either…or…要么……要么……；Neither…nor…既不……也不……；Both…and………和……都；Notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……。根據“IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert”及“withme”可知，只能有一個人和我去，“Either…or…要么……要么……”符合題意，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪一個“-ed”的發音與其他三個不同？考查語音知識。looked/l?kt/；followed/?f?l??d/；rushed/r??t/；passed/pɑ?st/。根據音標可知，B選項“-ed”的發音與其他三個不同。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：當我們在圖書館或在醫院時，我們必須保持安靜。考查形容詞詞義辨析。terrible糟糕的；important重要的；strict嚴格的；quiet安靜的。根據“whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital”可知，在圖書館或在醫院時，必須保持安靜。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在你離開教室之前關上窗戶。考查祈使句。close關閉，是一個動詞。Toclose是動詞不定式；Closing現在分詞或動名詞形式；Closed是過去式或過去分詞形式。根據句子結構可知，這是一個祈使句，開頭應用動詞原形。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想怎么去上海，爸爸？——我想開車去。考查動詞詞義辨析。camp露營；stay停留；drive開車；move移動。根據特殊疑問詞How可知，how意為“怎么樣”，提問方式，所以drive符合語境，故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我要如何保護我的新電腦？——我們可以拿一塊布蓋著它。考查介詞辨析。above在……上，二者不接觸；over在……正上方，覆蓋；across穿過；below在……下。根據語境可知，是在電腦上蓋一塊布。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個男子看到一群長江江豚在長江嘻戲。考查情景交際。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒問題；Comeon快點，加油；Lookout當心。根據“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結合選項含義，可知選項A符合語境。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：請不要發出那么大的噪音。你父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。考查現在進行時。根據“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當你俯視廣場時，你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙。考查動詞短語詞義辨析。lookafter照顧；lookup向上看，查閱；lookdown向下看；lookout向外看，當心。根據“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙。”可知，應是向下看廣場。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Mozartplayedthepiano【解析】【詳解】根據所給單詞以及標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。Mozart“莫扎特”，作主語，played“謂語”；thepiano“鋼琴”，作賓語，故填Mozartplayedthepiano“莫扎特彈鋼琴”。12、HowmanywaltzesdidMozartwritein1868【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知，本句是疑問句。howmany是疑問詞，位于句首，修飾waltzes；did是助動詞，位于主語Mozart前；write作謂語；in1868作狀語。故填HowmanywaltzesdidMozartwritein1868“莫扎特在1868年寫了幾首華爾茲舞曲”。13、engineers’【解析】【詳解】句意：讓我們欣賞一下那些工程師的作品吧。“工程師”engineer，those后跟名詞復數，空處在句中作定語，所以應用名詞所有格形式，engineer的復數名詞所有格是engineers’。故填engineers’。14、①.any②.more##longer③.full/filled④.of/with⑤.fat【解析】【詳解】“別再……”not...anymore/longer；“都是”此處表示“充滿”的意思，用fullof或filledwith；“脂肪”fat，不可數名詞。故填any；more/longer；full/filled；of/with；fat。15、rainy【解析】【詳解】句意：雨天你在做什么？根據“Whatareyoudoinginthe…weather?”可知空處應填形容詞修飾名詞“weather”，rain的形容詞形式為rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一則談論度假的對話。【1題詳解】根據上文“Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?”可知是一般疑問句，選項D“是的，我們玩得很開心”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據答語“Inahotel.”可知講的是地點，上文應詢問位置，選項B“你住在哪里”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據答語“Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.”可知講述天氣，上文應問天氣，選項A“天氣怎么樣”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據答語“Yes,theyweregreat.”可知上文應是一般疑問句，選項E“你喜歡那里的人嗎”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據后文“Didyouhaveagoodweekend?”可知此處應是問對方周末過得好嗎，選項C“那你呢”符合語境，故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了成為航天員要進行的一些艱難的測試。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Usually,peoplecancarrythingsof3Gto4G.”可知人們通常能搬動3G到4G的東西。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“KeepinggoodbalanceAstronautstrainbysittingonafastcirclingchairfor15minutes.”可知為了保持平衡航天員要坐在快速轉動的椅子上。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“BeingreadyfortheweightlessenvironmentAstronautsweara200-kilogramsuitanddotaskswithouteatingorgoingtothetoiletunderwaterforsixhours.”可知航天員們在水里艱苦訓練是為了適應失重的環境。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Beinganastronautisnoeasyjob.Theyneedtotakesomehardtests.”可知成為航天員要通過上面的測試，由此推出通不過測試的女人不能成為航天員。故選D。18、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】文章介紹了媽媽為女兒準備生日聚會和禮物，但是天下雨了，它們擔心同學們會不來，但是仍然有朋友來了，詹尼很高興。【1題詳解】句意：誰寫的這篇文章？根據Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates可知是媽媽；故選B【2題詳解】句意：第一段主要講述什么？根據Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates..Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts和Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.可知是在為聚會做準備；故選B【3題詳解】句意：詹尼為什么擔心？根據itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她擔心因為下雨，她的同學不能來；故選C【4題詳解】句意：對于聚會詹尼感覺怎樣？根據I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.故選B【5題詳解】句意：這篇文章告訴我們什么？根據“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”和文意可知無論什么情況，真正的朋友都會支持我們；故選A點睛：短文閱讀，做題時要結合文章的特點，題目涉及細節理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷，做題時要在了解文章大意的基礎上，結合題目針對不同的題型采用不同的解答方式，比如細節理解題，我們要抓住里面的最有效的信息選擇出正確的答案，總之理解透文章是做好一篇閱讀理解的關鍵。例如：小題3句意：詹尼為什么擔心？根據itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她擔心因為下雨，她的同學不能來；故選C19、1.C2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國社交媒體上“四世同堂”系列視頻風靡世界社交網絡的現象。作者通過此現象告訴讀者，雖然東西方的家庭結構可能不同，但家庭成員之間的愛是共同的。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀第一段可知，本段主要展示了“四世同堂”系列家庭視頻在中國社交媒體上走紅的現象。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據原文“Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeendead.‘Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,’aTwitteruserwrote.”可推斷，“四世同堂”系列家庭視頻讓外國人意識到他們應該愛家人和他們所擁有的一切。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據原文“Manyofthemborrowmoneyorworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege”可知，西方國家許多人借錢或兼職工作來支付大學學費。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國社交媒體上“四世同堂”系列視頻風靡世界社交網絡的現象。作者通過此現象告訴讀者，雖然東西方的家庭結構可能不同，但家庭成員之間的愛是共同的。故選A。20、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一些關于中國的節日的內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheSpringFestival...haveaseven-dayholiday”可知，你父親是一名辦公室工作人員，他的春節假期是一周，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheLanternFestival...guessriddlesonlanterns”可知，人們在元宵節可以猜燈謎，故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheDragonBoatFestival,OnlunarMay5th”可知，端午節在農歷五月初五，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheMid-autumnFestival...eatmooncakes”可知，人們經常在中秋節吃月餅，故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“HereissomethingaboutsomefestivalsinChina.”可知，本文主要介紹了中國的一些節日，故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個長了腫瘤狗在去世之前對自己主人和孩子的不舍，并表達了會永遠想念他們的故事。【1題詳解】句意：我是DukeRoberts，這是我在世上的最后一天。lucky幸運的；last最后的；busy忙碌的；first第一，根據后面的“AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.”和“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，這是我在世上的最后一天，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我很高興，因為我的主人克里斯汀為我舉辦了一個聚會。had有，舉辦；kept保持，保存；drew畫畫；brought帶來，根據前文描述可知，因為這是我在世上的最后一天，所以主人為我舉辦了一個派對，haveapartyforsb“為某人舉辦一個聚會”，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：有很多漢堡包，我吃了很多。carried攜帶；share分享；forgot忘記；ate吃，根據前面的“Therewerealotofhamburgers”和后面的“Theyweredelicious”可知，應該是我吃了很多，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：她對我照顧得很好，我們在一起玩得很開心。work工作；fun樂趣；rules規則；food食物，根據“Shelookedaftermeverywell”可知，把我照顧得很好，我和主人之間也玩得很開心，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：Kristen來看我。us我們；it它；her她；me我，根據后文的“Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（獸醫）tocome,”可知，應該是來看我，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：當我們等獸醫來的時候，Kristen帶我出去散步。at在；in在……里；for為了；with帶有，takesboutforawalk“帶某人出去散步”，固定搭配，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：你知道我會想你的，對嗎？miss想念；call打電話；get得到；help幫助，根據后文的“stopmissingthem”可知，應該是你知道我會想你的，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：我需要你幫我保護我的家人。time時間；money金錢；friend朋友；family家人，根據后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，應該是保護我的家人，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我看到一些孩子在公園玩得很開心。stars星星；writers作家；children孩子們；animals動物，根據后文的“playinghappilyinthepark”及“aboutmytwobabiesathome”可知，看到公園里玩得很開心的孩子想起了自己的孩子，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我想到了家里的兩個孩子。wrote寫；looked看；learnt學習；thought認為，根據后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，應該是想到了家里的兩個孩子，故選D。【11題詳解】句意：我喜歡和它們待在一起。shouting大喊；staying待；climbing爬；studying學習，根據前文的“mytwobabiesathome”和固定搭配staywith“和……待在一起”可知，應該是喜歡和它們待在一起，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：即使腫瘤長得這么大，我也不覺得疼。long長的；tall高的；big大的；small小的，根據前文的“Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumorgrewso”可知，應該是說即使腫瘤長的大，但是我也不覺得很疼，故選C。【13題詳解】句意：我美麗的朋友Kristen向我道別。goodbye再見；hello你好；yes是的；OK好的，根據后文的“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，應該是向我道別，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：我們生命是短暫的。great好的；hard困難的；long長的；short短的，根據前文的“Ourlife”和后文的“ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”可知，應該是我們的生命是短暫的，故選D。【15題詳解】句意：我永遠不會停止想念他們。always總是；never從不；usually通常；often經常，根據前面的“Ourlifeisshort.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”和后面的“stopmissingthem”可知，應該是我永遠不會停止想念他們，故選B。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehome