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2025屆江蘇省南通市海安市曲塘鎮八年級英語第二學期期中統考試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Doyoulikerockmusicorcountrymusic?—________.IlikeBeijingopera.A.Either B.None C.Both D.Neither2、Nothingis________ifyouputyourheartintoit.A.probable B.impossible C.possible3、—I’mlookingforwardto________Susan.Imissherverymuch.—Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.A.dealingwith B.caringfor C.hearingfrom4、Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?Shelooks________inthereddress!A.happily B.lovely C.politely D.quietly5、Fewofthestudentsinourclasscan________thedifficultmathproblem.A.giveout B.bringout C.helpout D.workout6、—Thanksforhelpingmeworkoutthemathsproblems.—________.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.Allright B.WithpleasureC.Nevermind D.Mypleasure7、Somestudentsoffered________theclassroomafterschool.A.clean B.toclean C.cleaning D.tocleaning8、Hecan’thelp_________whenhewatchesTomandJerry.A.tolaugh B.laughing C.laugh9、IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,I________ticketsforyou.A.book B.booked C.willbook D.wasbooking10、Shelives_________inthehouse,butshedoesn’tfeel________atall.A.lonely;alone B.alone;alone C.lonely;lonely D.alone;lonely二、短文填空(10分)11、根據短文內容,將下面的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內容完整,通順。Todaywewilltalkaboutsports.____1____Why?Maybethemostimportantreasonisthatsportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappytolivetogether.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.____2____Andoftentheygetexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwinsorplaysverywell.Somesportsaresointerestingthatalmostallthepeoplegoinforthem.____3____Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithalotofriversorlakes.Somesportsorgamesgobackmorethan4,000yearsagolikerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.____4____Neitherishundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Asweknow,waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.____5____Butafteragametogether,theyoftenbecomegoodfriends.A.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.B.Weknowallovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.C.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.D.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother.E.TheyoftenbuyticketsorturnontheirTVtowatchthegameswhentheyhavetime.三、語法填空(10分)12、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據語法和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項。Asweallknow,theInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantin____1____dailylife.Itchangeseverything.Itishardformetothink____2____lifewaslikebeforethebirthoftheInternet.Myparentsrememberthosedaysverywell.Whentheywerechildren,____3____peoplehadacomputerintheirownhome.Mymothernowusese-mail____4____messagesandphotostoourfriendsandrelativesinEngland,andmyfatherdoesallhisbankingonline.Theycanalsobuybooks,groceries,electricalgoodsandmany____5____thingswithjustafewclicksofthemouse(andtheircreditcard,ofcourse).Asforme,Iknowmanyusefulwebsites.Fromthesewebsites.Icanfind____6____withschoolprojectsandhomework.Myschoolhasitsownsite,includinginformation____7____itspast,presentandfuture:termdates,schooltrips,examinationresultsandsoon.Ialsoenjoyjustsurfingthenetforfun,downloadingmusicandgamesand____8____tootherchildren.____9____,therearesomebadandfoolishpeopleintheworld.ThesepeopleusetheInternettodosomethingbad.Butifyouuseitproperly,andnottoomuch,itcanbeavery_____10_____tool.1.A.us B.our C.we2.A.how B.what C.where3.A.few B.afew C.little4.A.sent B.tosend C.sends5.A.other B.another C.others6.A.money B.work C.help7.A.about B.at C.with8.A.talk B.willtalk C.talking9.A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Unhappily10.A.easy B.beautiful C.useful四、完形填空(10分)13、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。“Itlookssogoodonyou,”saidmyfriend.Iwastryingonadress.Thenthetopicoftheconversationturnedtogoingonadiet.Iwantedtobecomebeautifuland____1____.SoImadeupmymindtogoonadiet.Ididn’teatmylunch.Somepeopleaskedmewheremylunchwas.Imadeupexcuses.Ididthesamewithbreakfast.I____2____tomydadthatIhadeatenmybread,butIfedittothecat.My____3____droppedfast,butwhenIlookedatmyselfinthemirror,IstillthoughtIwasnotthinenough.Finally,darkcirclesformedundermyeyes.Iworethickclothinginhotweather,butIwasstill____4____.Thatdidn’tmatter.Istillneededtobethinner.AboutamonthafterIboughtthe____5____Itrieditonagain,anditbecametoolargeforme.Mymothertoldmetolookinthemirror.Icouldseemyeyesockets(眼窩).ThatwasthedayIrealizedhow____6____Iwas.Iwenttoseeadoctor,thedoctorgavemesomeadvice.Ittookmeoneyeartobecome____7____.SometimesIwanttogobacktobeingthin,butIwillneverdowhatIdidagain.Itwill____8____influencemyhealth.Pleasedon’tgoonadietwhenyou’reyoung.Youwill____9____alotifyouaretoothin.Don’tcompareyourselfwithothers.Tryto____10____yourselfforwhoyouare,notforwhatyoulooklike.1.A.silent B.thin C.proud D.fat2.A.referred B.led C.turned D.lied3.A.weight B.cost C.height D.beauty4.A.stupid B.hungry C.poor D.cold5.A.dress B.model C.mirror D.uniform6.A.beautiful B.popular C.ill D.wonderful7.A.angry B.healthy C.unhealthy D.worse8.A.hardly B.suddenly C.harmful D.badly9.A.suffer B.hold C.improve D.forget10.A.check B.remember C.love D.help五、閱讀理解(30分)14、fewyearsagoinAugust,thereweremanypeopleinthecountrysidenearLondon.Somepeoplewerethereat4:30inthemorning.TheyweretheretohelpJamesMaytobuildahouse.Butitwasnotacommonhouse.ItwasaLegohouse.1,200peopleused3.3millionLegotoybrickstomakearealhouse.ItwasapartofaTVshowcalledToyStories.Inthisprogramme,Jamesusedtraditionaltoystomake“real”things.WhyLego?Well,becausewhenJameswasyoung,helovedLegoandplayedwithitallthetime.ThepeoplefinishedbuildingthehouseonSeptember17th,almostsevenweeksaftertheystarted.EverythingwasLego.Alltheways,doorsandwindowswereLego.TherewasaLegobedroomandaLegobed.TherewasaLegobathroomwithaLegotoiletandashower.Andtheyallworked!InthekitchentherewasaLegofridge(butnotcookers)andtherewereLegotablesandchairs.TherewasevenaLegocat.Jamesstayedinthehouseonenightandwassurprisedbecausethebedwasquitecomfortable.Atfirst,atheme(主題)parkcalledLegolandplannedtobuythehouse,butlatertheydecidednotto.Jamestriedtofindanotherbuyer.HestartedaFacebookpageandaskedotherpeopletobuyit,butnobodywantedit.SoonSeptember22nd,theystartedtotakethehousetopieces.Afewdayslater,therewasn’taLegohouseanymore.Jameswasnothappyaboutitbecausemorethan1,000peopleworkedhardtobuildthehouseandeverythinginsideit.Otherpeoplewerenotsosad.TheTVcompanydonated(捐獻)thethreemillionLegopiecestoacharity(慈善機構)forchildren.1.Manypeoplewaitedinthecountrysideearlyinthemorninginorderto_________.A.helpbuildahouse B.buildarealhousewithbricksC.watchaTVshow D.watchaLegoshow2.TheLegohousewasbuiltby________piecesoftoybricks.A.30 B.1,200 C.3,300,000 D.330,0003.Thefollowingthingshappenedintheorder_________.①Peopletakethehousetopieces.②PeopleuseLegotoybrickstomakeahouse.③TheTVcompanydonatedtheLegopiecestoacharity.④PeoplefinishedbuildingtheLegohouse.A.②①④③ B.②④①③ C.①④③② D.①③④②4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AllthingsarerealintheLegoHouse.B.Jamesstayedatthehouseforanightbuthefeltitwasn’tcomfortable.C.JameswasunabletofindabuyerfortheLegohouse.D.Allofthe1,200peoplefeltsadwhenthehousewastakenintopieces.5.Youcanfindthepassageina_________.A.textbook B.magazine C.storybook D.poster15、TeenagerSummerProgramsandPrizes!TheNewtonPublicLibrary’sSummerReadingprogramhasbeenalongtimefavoriteforlocalchildren.YouareinvitedtocheckoutanythreebooksonJuly16thtogetafreetickettoamovieattheCapitalTheatre.Therearealsosomeothereventsforyou.Youcanchooseanyoneyoulike.MusicalActing:Amusicalact,TheHighCrest,willbeperformedfrom6to8p.m.onFriday,July2nd.Youcanenjoyitoutdoorsonthelibrarylawn(草坪).Youcantakeblankets,chairs,andpicnics!Craftmaking:Makeearth-friendlycraftsfromrecycled(可回收利用)materialsfrom3to4p.m.onWednesday,August10th.Withguidanceofateacher,youwillmakenewcreationsfromeverydayobjects.SmartphoneUsing:JoinourPublicServicesLibrarianat11a.m.onMonday,July5th,foranintroductiontosmartphoneuse.Ifyouwanttocome,pleasebringyourphonesandearphoneswithyou.Pleasecall641-792-4108toregister(登記).StoneDesigning:Paintyourowngardenstoneswithyourownimagination!At6p.m.onMonday,August8th,LisaFrasierwillteachskillsincreatingunique(獨一無二)designonstones.Wewillprovidematerials.Pleasecall641-792-4108formoreinformation.Anyquestions?CallPublicServicesLibrarian.BeccaKleinat641-792-4108.1.Togetafreetickettoamovie,howmanybooksshouldyoucheckout?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.WherecanyouenjoythemusicalactTheHighCrest?A.Onthelibrarylawn. B.Insidethemusichall. C.Onthestonefloor. D.Inthepubliclibrary.3.Whencanyoutakeparttothecraftmaking?A.At5p.m.onAug.10th. B.At11a.m.onJul.5th.C.At3p.m.onAug.10th. D.At6p.m.onAug.8th.4.Whatshouldyoubringtojointhe“SmartphoneUsing”activity?A.Tickets. B.Earphones. C.Chairs. D.Books.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FewlocalchildrenareinterestedintheNewtonPublicLibrary’sSummerReadingProgram.B.Youneedtotakesomestonestoenjoythemusicalact.C.Youwillmakeearth-friendlycraftsallbyyourselfwithoutanyguidance.D.Youdon’thavetobringanymaterialstopaintyourgardenstones.16、Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.Accordingtoasurvey,allkindsofaccidentshappentoteenagersinChinaeveryyear.The12-year-oldSunXiaowasridinghomewhenamansuddenlyjumpedoutfromtheroadside,stoppedhimandrodeSunXiao’sbikeaway.SunXiaowasreallyscared,buthedidn’trunaftertherobber(盜匪).Instead,hecalledthepolicequickly.

“Safetyisthemostimportant,”SunXiaosaid.Herememberedwhathisteachertoldhiminhisfirstaidclass.“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.Junior1studentsattheschoolmusttaketheclassonceaweek.Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.Studentsathisschooloftenlearnbyrole-playinginfirstaidclasses.“Iactedasastrangerknocking(敲)atthedoor.Aclassmatestoodinsidethedoorandaskedseveralquestionsbeforelettingmein.Thenwechangedrolesanddiditagain,”LiuLeisaid.“Welearnedalotwhilehavingfunatrole-playing.”“Theteachertoldusthatweshouldtrynottogooutalone.Ifsomeonetriestodobadthingstous,wemayhittheireyesornoses.Thenweshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplace,”saidZhouLan,a13-year-oldboy.1.Whatdoesthetexttalkabout?A.TeenagerSport. B.TeenagerSafety.C.TeenagerGrade. D.TeenagerSleep.2.Whatdoes“firstaid”probablymeaninChinese?A.保健 B.業余 C.急救 D.娛樂3.Whydidn’tSunXiaorunaftertherobber?A.Becausehewastootiredtorun. B.Becausehefoundsomeonetohelp.C.Becausetherobberrantoofast. D.Becausehethoughtitwasnotsafe.4.Studentshavethefirstaidclassesinorderto________.A.developtheactingskills B.runaftertherobbersC.havesomethingforfun D.beawayfromdanger5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Junior1studentsatSunXiao’sschooltakethefirstaidclassonceaweek.B.ManystudentsatSunXiao’sschoolhavefuninfirstaidclasses.C.SunXiao’sschoolistheonlyonetohavefirstaideducationinChina.D.Weshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplaceif

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bad

person.六、完成句子(10分)17、Jimc________acoldyesterdayforrunningintherain.18、老師不允許我們上課遲到。Theteacherdoesn’t__________________lateforclass.19、青少年應該學習如何照顧自己。Teenagersshouldlearnhowto________________________themselves.20、你有令人興奮的消息要告訴大家,你可以這樣說:__________________________________________________________________21、ruler,me,green,that,pass________________________________________.七、補全對話(10分)22、根據對話內容,從下面選出恰當的句子補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀以下短文,根據所提供的信息,回答問題,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。LyuYun’eis88yearsold.Shesayssavingpeople’slivesisthehappiestthingstodoandshehasdonethatforthelast70years.Lyuusedtoworkasadoctorinahospital.Afterretirement(退休)inthe1990sshevolunteeredtooffermedicalservicesintheneighborhoodinFuzhou,Fujian.Andshedidthatfreeofcharge.AlthoughLyuisanelderpersonherself,shegoestoworkatanelderlycareservicecenterintheneighborhoodeveryweek,shehasagoodmemoryandisingoodspirits.“Ikeephealthrecordsofallresidentshereinmybrain,”shesays.womansaysshecallsLyueverytimesheorsomeoneinherfamilygetssick.“DoctorLyucomestohelpwithourillnesswheneversomeoneneedshelp,”shesays.Lyuisareallykindperson.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,shehelps12poorfamilieswithherownmoneyandgivesawaybookstolibraries.“Itisgreattobeabletohelpothersafterretirement.Iwanttotrymybesttoofferhelptopeopleintheneighborhood,”shesays.1.AccordingtoLyu,whatisthehappiestthingtodo?_____________________________________________________________________2.HowoftendoesLyugotoelderlycareservicecenter?______________________________________________________________________3.WheredidLyuworkbeforesheretired?______________________________________________________________________4.WheredoesLyukeephealthrecordsofallresidents?______________________________________________________________________5.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,whatelsedoesLyudotohelpothers?______________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)現在越來越多的人加入志愿者的隊伍,假設你是志愿者Peter,請結合自身經歷,面向全校學生寫一篇演講稿,倡議大家積極參與志愿活動,為社會的進步貢獻自己的力量。內容包括:1.中學生參與志愿活動的意義。2.列舉至少兩項適合中學生的志愿工作。3.分享一次參與志愿活動的經歷(時間、事件、感受)。4.號召同學們積極參與志愿活動。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出現學校真實名稱和學生的真實姓名;2.語句連貫,詞數70個左右。作文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。BeingaVolunteerisGreat!Inrecentyears,it’sbecomingmoreandmorepopularthatyoungpeoplevolunteertohelppeopleinneedintheirsparetime.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡搖滾音樂,還是鄉村音樂?——兩者都不喜歡。我喜歡京劇。考查代詞。Either表示兩者中的任何一個;None表示三者或三者以上都不;Both表示兩者都;Neither表示兩者都不。根據“Doyoulikerockmusicorcountrymusic?”可知,此處表示搖滾音樂和鄉村音樂這兩者中進行選擇,根據“IlikeBeijingopera”可知,我喜歡京劇,因此表示這兩者都不喜歡,故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你用心去做,沒有什么是不可能的。考查形容詞辨析。probable大概的;impossible不可能的;possible可能的。根據“ifyouputyourheartintoit”可知,如果你用心,沒有什么是不可能的。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我期待著收到Susan的來信。我非常想念她。——我想你今天就會收到她的信。考查動詞短語辨析。dealwith處理;carefor照顧;hearfrom收到來信。根據“Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.”可知,是期望收到來信。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這是你女兒的照片嗎?她穿著紅裙子看起來很可愛!考查形容詞作表語。根據“Shelooks...inthereddress!”可知,此處在句中作表語,應使用形容詞,ACD都是副詞。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們班沒有幾個學生能計算出這個數學難題。考查動詞短語。giveout分發;bringout顯現,激發;helpout幫助;workout解決,計算出。根據“thedifficultmathproblem”可知,是計算出數學題,故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——謝謝你幫我解數學題。——別客氣。這就是朋友的作用。考查情景交際。Allright好吧;Withpleasure我很愿意;Nevermind不要緊;Mypleasure別客氣。根據“That’swhatfriendsarefor.”可知應說別客氣。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:一些學生主動提出放學后打掃教室。考查非謂語動詞。clean打掃,動詞原形;toclean打掃,不定式;cleaning打掃,動名詞;tocleaning錯誤表達。offertodosth.意為“主動提出做某事”,不定式作賓語。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:當他看《貓和老鼠》時,他忍不住笑了。考查非謂語動詞。tolaugh動詞不定式;laughing動名詞;laugh動詞原形。can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事,需用動名詞。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你明天想參觀故宮博物院,我會為你訂票。考查時態。根據if引導條件狀語從句“主將從現”的原則,從句“IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,”是一般現在時,可知主句用一般將來時。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:她獨自一人住在房子里,但一點也不感到孤獨。考查詞義辨析。lonely寂寞的、孤獨的,形容詞;alone獨自的、獨立的、單獨地,既可以作副詞,也可以作形容詞。根據“Shelives...”可知,第一空修飾動詞“lives”,填副詞,故填“alone”;根據“shedoesn’tfeel...atall.”可知,此處作表語,填形容詞,表達“孤獨的”,故填“lonely”。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了有關體育的一些事情,詳細地介紹了人們喜歡體育運動的原因以及一些運動的歷史。【1題詳解】根據“Why?Maybethemostimportantreasonisthatsportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappytolivetogether.”可知說的是喜歡運動的原因,B項“我們知道世界各地的人們都喜歡運動。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.”可知此處講觀看比賽,E項“他們經常在有時間的時候買票或者打開電視觀看比賽。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithalotofriversorlakes.”可知說的是受世界歡迎的運動,A項“例如,足球已經傳播到世界各地。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Neitherishundredyearsoldyet.”可知此處講一些歷史不長的新運動,C項“但是籃球和排球是很新的。”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Butafteragametogether,theyoftenbecomegoodfriends.”可知此處講一開始不了解彼此,D項“不同國家的人可能無法互相理解。”符合語境。故選D。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了網絡改變了生活,只要合理使用,它就是一個有用的工具。【1題詳解】句意:眾所周知,互聯網在我們的日常生活中變得越來越重要。us我們;our我們的;we我們。根據“dailylife”可知此處應用形容詞性物主代詞our在句中作定語修飾名詞,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我很難想象在互聯網誕生之前的生活是什么樣的。how怎么樣;what什么;where哪里。根據“lifewaslike”可知應用what來引導賓語從句,what在句中作介詞like的賓語,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:當他們還是孩子的時候,很少有人在自己家里有電腦。few幾乎沒有,修飾可數名詞復數;afew少許,修飾可數名詞復數;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數名詞。people是復數,且根據“Whentheywerechildren”可知,父母小時候很少人家里有電腦。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:我母親現在用電子郵件給我們在英國的朋友和親戚發信息和照片,我父親在網上處理所有的銀行業務。sent動詞過去式;tosend動詞不定式;sends動詞三單。根據“usese-mail”可知此處應用動詞短語usesthtodosth表示“用……做……”,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:他們還可以通過點擊幾下鼠標(當然還有他們的信用卡)來購買書籍、雜貨、電子產品和許多其他東西。other其他的,后加名詞;another三者及以上的另一個;others其他,后不加名詞。things是復數名詞,manyotherthings表示“許多其他東西”,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:從這些網站上,我可以找到學校項目和家庭作業的幫助。money錢;work工作;help幫助。根據“usefulwebsites”可知,網站是有用的,我可以得到幫助。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:我的學校有自己的網站,包括過去、現在和未來的信息:學期日期、學校旅行、考試成績等等。about關于;at在;with和。根據“includinginformation…itspast,presentandfuture”可知,關于過去、現在和未來的信息,應用介詞about表示“關于”。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:我也喜歡上網,下載音樂和游戲,和其他孩子聊天。talk動詞原形;willtalk一般將來時;talking動名詞/現在分詞。根據“enjoy”可知此處應用動詞短語enjoydoingsth表示“喜歡做某事”,因此應用talking,此處與surfing和downloading并列,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:不幸的是,世界上有一些壞的和愚蠢的人。Luckily幸運地;Unluckily不幸地;Unhappily不開心地。根據“therearesomebadandfoolishpeopleintheworld”可知,世界上有一些壞的和愚蠢的人,這是不幸的,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:但是如果你正確地使用它,而不是過度使用,它可以是一個非常有用的工具。easy容易的;beautiful漂亮的;useful有用的。根據“Butifyouuseitproperly,andnottoomuch,itcanbeavery…tool.”可知,如果正確使用網站,它是有用的。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導語】作者講述了因節食減肥而生病的經歷,告訴人們不要把自己和別人作比較,試著愛真實的自己,而不是外表。【1題詳解】句意:我想變得美麗和苗條。silent沉默的;thin瘦的;proud自豪的;fat胖的。根據“SoImadeupmymindtogoonadiet.”可知,作者下定決心要節食,所以她想變得美麗和苗條。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我騙爸爸說我吃了面包,但我把它喂給了貓。referred涉及;led指引;turned變得;lied撒謊。根據“butIfedittothecat.”可知,作者把面包喂給了貓,所以是撒謊說自己吃了面包,故選D。【3題詳解】句意:我的體重下降得很快,但當我看著鏡子里的自己時,我仍然覺得自己不夠瘦。weight體重;cost花費;height高度;beauty美麗。根據“IstillthoughtIwasnotthinenough.”可知,作者的體重下降得很快,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:天氣熱的時候我穿了厚衣服,但我還是很冷。stupid愚蠢的;hungry饑餓的;poor貧窮的;cold寒冷的。根據“Finally,darkcirclesformedundermyeyes.”可知,作者的黑眼圈形成了,可以推測她生病了,所以天氣熱的時候她穿了厚衣服,但還是很冷。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:買了這條裙子大約一個月后,我又試了一次,結果它對我來說太大了。dress連衣裙;model模型;mirror鏡子;uniform制服。根據“Iwastryingonadress.”和“anditbecametoolargeforme.”可知,作者買了一個月前試過的連衣裙,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:那一天我意識到自己病得有多厲害。beautiful美麗的;popular受歡迎的;ill病的;wonderful精彩的。根據“Mymothertoldmetolookinthemirror.Icouldseemyeyesockets(眼窩).”可知,作者能看到她的眼窩,她意識到自己生病了,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:我花了一年時間才變得健康。angry生氣的;healthy健康的;unhealthy不健康的;worse更差的。根據“Iwenttoseeadoctor,thedoctorgavemesomeadvice.”可知,作者開始看醫生恢復健康,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:它會嚴重影響我的健康。hardly幾乎不;suddenly突然地;harmful有害的;badly嚴重地。根據“SometimesIwanttogobacktobeingthin,butIwillneverdowhatIdidagain.”可知,有時作者想重新變瘦,但她再也不會做以前做過的事了。因為以前的行為嚴重影響了作者的健康,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:如果你太瘦,你會很痛苦的。suffer遭受;hold持有;improve改善;forget忘記。根據“Pleasedon’tgoonadietwhenyou’reyoung.”可知,作者告誡大家不要減肥,因為太瘦會很痛苦的,sufferalot“遭受很多痛苦”,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:試著因為你是誰而愛自己,而不是因為你長什么樣。check檢測;remember記得;love愛;help幫助。根據“Tryto...yourselfforwhoyouare,notforwhatyoulooklike.”可知,此處表達要因為自己誰而愛自己,而不是因為長什么樣而愛。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一個叫《玩具總動員》的電視節目,人們用樂高積木修建一個真正的房子,但后因沒有買主而被拆掉,樂高積木捐給了慈善機構。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheyweretheretohelpJamesMaytobuildahouse.”可知,很多人一早來到鄉下等待是為了幫助修建房子。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItwasaLegohouse.1,200peopleused3.3millionLegotoybrickstomakearealhouse.”可知,這個樂高房子用了330萬塊樂高積木修建。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“AfewyearsagoinAugust...TheyweretheretohelpJamesMaytobuildahouse.Butitwasnotacommonhouse.ItwasaLegohouse.1,200peopleused3.3millionLegotoybrickstomakearealhouse.”可知,首先人們用樂高積木修建一個真正的房子,即②;根據“ThepeoplefinishedbuildingthehouseonSeptember17th”可知,9月17日,人們完成了房子的修建,即④;根據“SoonSeptember22nd,theystartedtotakethehousetopieces.”可知,9月22日,人們開始把積木房子拆成碎片,即①;根據“TheTVcompanydonated(捐獻)thethreemillionLegopiecestoacharity(慈善機構)forchildren.”可知,電視公司將樂高積木捐給了慈善機構,即③。因此事情發生的順序為②④①③。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HestartedaFacebookpageandaskedotherpeopletobuyit,butnobodywantedit.”可知,James沒能為樂高房子找到一個買主。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了一個叫《玩具總動員》的電視節目,人們用樂高積木修建一個真正的房子,但后因沒有買主而被拆掉,樂高積木捐給了慈善機構。因此最有可能在雜志上找到該文章。故選B。15、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是牛頓公共圖書館的夏季閱讀計劃活動的宣傳海報,介紹了活動的具體內容和參加須知。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YouareinvitedtocheckoutanythreebooksonJuly16thtogetafreetickettoamovieattheCapitalTheatre.”可知,在7月16日辦妥手續借出任意三本書,即可免費獲得首都劇院的電影票。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanenjoyitoutdoorsonthelibrarylawn(草坪).”可知,你可以在圖書館的草坪上觀看音樂表演《TheHighCrest》。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Craftmaking:Makeearth-friendlycraftsfromrecycled(可回收利用)materialsfrom3to4p.m.onWednesday,August10th.”可知,你可以在8月10日星期三下午3點至4點參加手工制作活動。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyouwanttocome,pleasebringyourphonesandearphoneswithyou.”可知,如果你想參加“智能手機使用”活動,要帶上你的手機和耳機。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Wewillprovidematerials.”可知,石頭設計活動有提供材料,因此你不必帶任何材料。故選D。16、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要討論了青少年安全問題。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.”及全文可知,本文主要討論了青少年安全問題。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據上文“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知,課程旨在教授學生技能,使他們能夠在危險的情況下自救,可推測劃線單詞意思是“急救”,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”可知,他認為“追趕一個比你強壯得多的人是不安全的”,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知,急救課程旨在教授學生技能,使他們能夠在危險的情況下自救,故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.”可知,孫曉的學校是第一批接受急救教育的學校之一,所以C選項“孫曉的學校是中國唯一一所接受急救教育的學校。”表述錯誤,故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、(c)aught【解析】【詳解】句意:吉姆昨天因為在雨中跑步而感冒了。根據“...acoldyesterdayforrunningintherain”及首字母可知,應是因為在雨中跑步而感冒了,catchacold“感冒”,由yesterday可知,時態是一般過去時,所以空處用catch的過去式,故填(c)aught。18、allowustobe【解析】【詳解】根據句意推測,本題考查兩個短語:allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”,belateforclass“上課遲到”;“我們”用賓格us,助動詞doesn’t之后接動詞原形。故填allowustobe。19、①.take②.care③.of【解析】【詳解】takecareof照顧;動詞不定式符號to后跟動詞原形。故填take;care;of。20、Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.【解析】【詳解】根據題干情景要求,設空處可以表達為“我有一些令人興奮的消息要告訴你們”。時態為一般現在時,have...todo“有……要做”,I“我”,someexcitingnews“一些令人興奮的消息”,tell“告訴”。故填Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.21、Passmethatgreenruler【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知本句是祈使句,分析所給單詞可知,pass作謂語動詞,me作賓語;that指示代詞;green作定語修飾名詞ruler,thatgreenruler作賓語。故填Passmethatgreenruler“把那把綠色的尺子遞給我”。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是邁克和桑迪之間的對話,他們在討論是否要到火星上生活。【1題詳解】根據“Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.

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