江蘇省南京市南京航天大附屬初級中學2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Myanswerisdifferentfromtheirs,________Istillthinkmineisright.A.because B.but C.if2、—DoesJanehaveany________?—Ofcourse.Shelikeschessbest.A.prizes B.dreams C.hobbies3、Wehadlotsoffun________Beijinglastweek.Weevenhadthetickets________BeijingOlympicsandwatchedithappily.A.visiting;to B.tovisit;of C.tovisit;to4、—I’mlookingforwardto________Susan.Imissherverymuch.—Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.A.dealingwith B.caringfor C.hearingfrom5、Weshouldnotonlybeconfident________ourselves,butalsothinkthings________beforemakingdecisions.A.about;over B.in;about C.about;of6、—Longtimenosee,Joe.________?—EverythingisOK.Thankyou.A.Whatareyoudoing B.HowdoyoudoC.Howareyoudoing D.Whatdoyoudo7、Itriedtwojacketson,but________ofthemlookedgood.A.both B.either C.neither D.all8、—Haveyoubought________specialforSally’sbirthday?—Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.A.something B.anything C.nothing9、—Ms.Zhou,whatcanIdotoimprovemyEnglish?—Ithinkyoushouldrealizethe________oflearningEnglishfirst.A.decision B.communication C.situation D.importance10、Whataniceday!Weshouldgocamping________watchingTVathome.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.togetherwith二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。Overweight(超重)isoneofthebiggesthealthproblemsnow.Beingoverweightaffects(影響)morethanhowyoulook.Overweightchildrenusuallyturnintoheavyadults.Ifyou’refatnow,youwillprobablygrowintoafatadult.What’sworse,toomuchfatcankillyou.____1____Youcanfightoverweight.Changeyoureatinghabits.____2____Kidslikesnacks.Didyoulistanyhealthysnacks?Onestudyofeatinghabitsshowsthatsoftdrinksarethefirstinthesnacklist.Next,kidschoosesaltysnacks,likechips.What’smore,thelistisfullofjunkfoodfromNo.3toNo.11.Finally,No.12,kidspickahealthysnack—fruit.____3____Getoutsidetoexercise.Jim,aplayeronhisschoolfootballteam,hadaweightproblemnotlongtimeago.Hecouldnevergetanyonetoplaywithhim,sohisfatherandhestartedplayingfootballfortenminuteseverynightatfirst.____4____Injustafewyears,theheavykidbecameathletic,fitandhealthy.MoreTVmeansmorefat.____5____Thataddsupto(合計)44daysayearofsitting.MoreTV(ormoreInternetsurfing,ormorecomputergames)meansmorefat.Eatanappleaday,walkaroundthehouse,playwithyourfamily...Dothesetoday,anddothesemoretomorrow.Itwillhelpyoualot.A.Buthere’ssomegoodnews.B.Let’sseehowpeoplethinkofthis.C.So,thinkaboutyoursnackchoiceagain.D.Youarewhatyoueat.E.Andthentenminutesturnedintoanhourormore.F.Junkfood,ofcourse,shouldnotappearonthelist.G.NearlyeverykidwatchesTVfor2hoursand4minuteseveryday.三、語法填空（10分）12、Lastweek,wewenttothezoowithourBiologyteacherMrYu.HeadvisedustobringourcamerasandI’msoglad____1____Idid!Iwasabletotakesomegreatphotosofthemonkeys.Itwasinterestingtowatchthem____2____(play).Itistypicalofmonkeystocleaneachother’sfurbecausetheyaresocialanimalslike____3____(wolf)anddolphins.Itwasgreatthatwecouldgetsocloseto____4____(they).Itisimportantforthebabiestobeclosetotheirmothers,sotheyholdontothemvery____5____(tight).Thezookeepertoldusnottoeatnearthemonkeysbecauseourfoodcan____6____(steal)bythem!Monkeysarefuntowatch,butIdon’twantthemtostealmysandwich!Itwasgreatthattherewas____7____souvenirshopatthezoo.Theshopkeeperaskedustobequietintheshopbecausewegottoo____8____(excite)aboutthethingswecouldbuyanditwasdifficulttolookateverythinginonly10minutes!I____9____(get)postcardsbecausetheywereeasytogivetofriends.____10____thewayback,Mraskedustosing“HappyBirthday”toStevenbecauseitwashisbirthday.ItwasthoughtfulofMrYutorememberthat!四、完形填空（10分）13、Iamaneighth-gradestudentwhosuffersfromasthma(患有哮喘).MyasthmawassobadthatIhadtomissalotofschoollastyear.Myparentsanddoctorswereworriedaboutmyhealthandmyeducation(學業(yè)).Togethertheycameupwithawaytobeginreachingouttoschools.Doyouknowthatthereissomethingyoucandotoprovideasafeenvironmentforyourstudents?TheNationalHeart,Lung,andBloodInstitutesaysthatyoucantakethesesimplestepstogiveasafeenvironmentforkids.?Providegoodindooraircondition.Thebuildingshouldbefreeofdust(塵土).?Nosmokinginschoolorduringanyschoolactivities.?Reviewstudents’asthmaactionplans.Theplanshouldbefilledoutbythestudent’sdoctorandshouldlistwhattodoifthestudent’sasthmagetsworseatschool.Theschoolnurseshouldworkwiththestudenttohelphimorherfollowtheplanduringtheschoolday.?Adviseteacherstokeepfurrypetsandotheranimalsoutoftheclassroom.?Heavycleaningshouldbedoneafterschoolhourseveryday.?Instructallteachersandstudentsaboutasthmaandhowtohelpstudentswhohaveitstaysafe.Ifyouhavemissedanythingonthislist,pleasetakeactionnow.Thehealthofyourstudentsdependson(取決于)youractions,andtheireducationdoes,too!Sincerely,GuoXiwang1.WhomayGuowritethisletterto?A.Theheadmaster. B.Thedoctors. C.Hisclassmates. D.Hisparents.2.WhichofthefollowingcanhelpstudentswithasthmalikeGuoinschool?A.Cleaningclassroomsafterschooltwiceaweek.B.Tellingteachershowtotakegoodcareofthem.C.Fillingouttheasthmaactionplanbythemselves.D.Raisingcatsandrabbitstohelpthemfeelhappier.3.WhydoesGuowritethisletter?A.Torefuseanyspecialtreat. B.Togiveschoolalesson.C.Togetbetteraircondition. D.Toofferschoolsomeadvice.五、閱讀理解（30分）14、self-introductionletterDearPrincipal,IamTommy.Iwanttostudyatyourschoolbecauseyourschoolnotonlyencouragesstudentstostudyhardbutalsocaresabouttheirdevelopmentinsomedifferentaspects（方面）.NowIamgoingtointroducemyself.Iamtwelveyearsold.IliveinYuenLong.Therearefourmembersinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,myelderbrotherandme.Myfatherisanengineer.Mymotherisadoctor.Ilovemyfamily.NowIamstudyingatKwongMingSchool.IhavejoinedtheschoolOlympicMathsClubsincetwoyearsago.Myfavoritesubjectismathsbecauseitischallengingandinteresting.Doesyourschoolhaveamathclub?Ifnot,Icanhelpyoutostartone.I’mactiveandoutgoing.Ihavesomedifferenthobbies.Ilovesports.Ialsolovemusic.I’mgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.I’malwaysreadytohelpothers.Icangetonwellwitheveryone.WillIhaveachancetohaveatalkwithyou?Thenyoucangettoknowmoreaboutme.I’mwaitingforyourreply!Bestwishes!Tommy1.What’sTommy’sfather’sjob?A.Adoctor. B.Anengineer. C.Ateacher. D.Aprincipal.2.WhendidTommyjointheschoolOlympicMathsClub?A.Twoyearsago. B.Twomonthsago. C.Fouryearsago. D.Fourmonthsago.3.AboutTommy’sinformation,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheletter?A.Heis14yearsold. B.Therearefivepeopleinhisfamily.C.Hehasaneldersister. D.Tommyisanoutgoingboy.4.Afterreadingtheletter,wecan’tknow________.A.whatTommyislike B.whetherTommyhassomehobbiesC.whatTommyisgoodat D.whyTommylovesmusic5.WhydoesTommywritethisletter?A.Becausehewantstomakefriendswiththeprincipal.B.Becausehewantstojoinanewclub.C.Becausehewantstostudyintheprincipal’sschool.D.Becausehewantstoknowhowtostartamathclub.15、配對閱讀左欄是五種不良生活習慣或疾病，右欄是七條建議，請為每種不良習慣或疾病找到合適的建議。___1___Candystudiesveryhard.Sheoftenstudieslateuntil12o’clockeverynight.___2___Johnlikesicecreamverymuch.Heofteneatslotsoficecreamandneverbrusheshisteeth.___3___MissLinhasasorethroat.Shecan’tspeaknow.___4___Jamesdoesn’tfeelverywell.Hehasaheadache.Hehastotakesomemedicine.___5___Bettyhadacold3daysago.Hertemperatureis4.5℃.Shehasafever.A.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.B.Ifyoufeelpaininyourthroatandcan’tsayaword,thismedicineistherightoneforyou.Takeitandyoucanspeakagainverysoon.C.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoaps.D.Brushyourteeththreetimesaday.Don’teattoomuchsweetfoodoricecream.Andseethedentistatleastonceayear.E.Takethismedicinebeforeyougotosleep.Itcanmakeyoufeelbetterandyourheadwillnotacheanymore.F.Everytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundburn50ormorecalories.G.ThisisakindofChineseherb(藥草).Itisgoodtodropthetemperature.16、ComeandAdopt(收養(yǎng))TessBreed(品種):DomesticShortHairAge:2yearsoldColor:BrownSex:FemaleHi,I’mTess.IarriveatBestFriendstwoweeksago.I’mfromChicago.Myformer(先前的)ownerabandonedmebecausehiswifedidn’tlikeme.I’mgoodwithchildren.I’mveryquietandshy.Ihatetoliveinanoisyplace.Ineedaquiethome.Wouldyouliketotakemehome?Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutme,pleaseemailadoptions@.Thankyouforadopting!1.AboutTesswecanknowsomeinformationEXCEPTits________.A.age B.color C.sex D.weight2.WhendidTessarriveatBestFriends?A.Twodaysago. B.Twoweeksago. C.Twomonthsago. D.Twoyearsago.3.Theunderlineword“abandoned”probablymeans________inChinese.A.收養(yǎng) B.捐助 C.遺棄 D.保護4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Tesscangetonwellwithchildren. B.Tessisaquietandshycat.C.Tesswantstoliveinaquietplace. D.ToknowmoreaboutTess,youcancallthem.5.Thepassagemaycomefrom________.A.anovel B.areport C.anewspaper D.astorybook六、完成句子（10分）17、Hetakesan________(interested)inkeepingpets.18、Somepeoplebelievethatlaughtercanbehelpfultoour________(stomach).19、befullof____________________________________________________________20、ZhangSongwenhas________(收到)highpraise(贊揚)foractinginTheKnockout《狂飆》.21、them,spends,thefreetime,he,talkingwith____________________.七、補全對話（10分）22、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余的選項。Clerk:Hello,Miss!____1____Julia:IwanttobookatickettoDali.____2____Clerk:Yes.What’syourname?Julia:MynameisJulia.Clerk:PleasegivemeyourIDcard.Julia:Allright.Hereyouare.Clerk:____3____Julia:Atseveno’clockthisevening.Clerk:OK.Wehavehardsleepersandsoftsleepers.____4____Julia:Ipreferthesoftsleeper.It’smorecomfortable.Clerk:OK.Pleasewaitamoment.Julia:____5____Clerk:Itis390yuan.A.Whichkindofsleeperswouldyoulike?B.Areyougoingtostartoutatnight?C.MayIhelpyou?D.Howmuchisit?E.Doyoustillhavetickets?F.Whenwillyoutakethetrain?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，每題答案不超過5個單詞。Artificialintelligence(人工智能),orAlforshort,hasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.ItiscertainthatAlwillinfluenceeducation(教育)inthenextfewyears.Let’sseehow!TheroleofteachersWhatwilltheroleofteachersbeinthisroboticclassroomofthefuture?ManyteachersworrythatAIwilltaketheirjobs.Infact,wewillalwaysneedhumanteacherstomanagetheclassroomenvironmentandtoencouragestudents.Alargepartofeducationforchildrenisteachingthemsocial-emotional(社會情感)skills.WhileAIprogramscanteachstudentstoreadandsolvemathproblems,teachingsocial-emotionalskillsismorecomplex(復雜的).Thatkindoflearningneedsthehumantouchthatonlyteacherscanprovide.ClassroomsAIcanmakecertaintaskseasier.Grading(評分),forexample,canbecomequickerandeasierbyusingAI.Inthefuture,somebelieveAIwillevenbeabletotellifstudentsarehavingproblemswithacertainsubjectbasedontheirfacialexpressions(面部表情)alone.AIcanalsoprovideeducationforthosewhohavehearingproblemsorareunabletospeakthelocallanguage.AIoutsidetheclassroomAIineducationisextending(延伸)outsidetheclassroom,too.Itcanhelpstudentspreparefortests,suchascollegeentranceexams.Itcanalsohelpthemwiththeirhomework.HasyourschoolusedAI?DoyouthinkAIisthefutureofeducation?1.HowmanywayswillAIinfluenceeducationaccordingtothearticle?__________________________________________2.Whatcanhumanteachersprovidewhileteachingsocial-emotionalskills?__________________________________________3.HowcanAImakegrading?__________________________________________4.What’sthegoodnewsforpeoplewithhearingproblems?__________________________________________5.ListonethingthatAIcanhelpstudentsdooutsidetheclassroom.__________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你校英語社團本月的主題活動是講述自己一次難忘的幫助別人的經(jīng)歷，請你根據(jù)以下提示，以“Anexperienceofhelpingothers”為題寫一篇英語短文，為此活動做準備。寫作要點：1.這次經(jīng)歷發(fā)生的時間、具體內(nèi)容及原因；(兩年前的暑假，幫助鄉(xiāng)村的孩子們學習英語，……)2.你如何幫助別人3.你的感想。寫作要求：1.內(nèi)容積極向上，包含題目所有要點信息，可適當發(fā)揮以使行文流暢。2.結構完整，語句流暢，條理清晰，語法正確，表達規(guī)范，書寫工整。3.不得出現(xiàn)題目以外的人名、地名、名及其它透露個人信息的名字。4.詞數(shù)80左右(短文首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。Anexperienceofhelpingothers________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的答案和他們的不一樣，但是我還是覺得我的答案是對的?？疾檫B詞。because因為：but但是；if如果。根據(jù)“Myanswerisdifferentfromtheirs,”和“Istillthinkmineisright.”可知，前后兩個句子構成轉折關系，應用but。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jane有什么愛好嗎？——當然。她最喜歡象棋。考查名詞辨析。prizes獎品；dreams夢想；hobbies愛好。根據(jù)“Shelikeschessbest”可知上文提問愛好。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：上周我們參觀北京玩得很開心。我們甚至拿到了北京奧運會的門票，并開心地觀看了比賽?？疾榉侵^語動詞和介詞。havefundoing…表示“做……很開心”；表示“……的門票”用theticketsto…。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我期待著收到Susan的來信。我非常想念她?！蚁肽憬裉炀蜁盏剿男??？疾閯釉~短語辨析。dealwith處理；carefor照顧；hearfrom收到來信。根據(jù)“Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.”可知，是期望收到來信。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不但應該對自己自信，而且在做決定前應該仔細考慮?？疾榻樵~辨析。about關于；over超過；in在……里面；of……的。第一空表達“對……自信”，應是beconfidentabout；第二空表達“仔細考慮”，英語表達為thinkover，故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——好久不見，Joe。你過得怎樣？——一切都很好。謝謝。考查情景交際。Whatareyoudoing你在做什么；Howdoyoudo你好嗎，其答語也是Howdoyoudo；Howareyoudoing你好嗎；Whatdoyoudo你是做什么的。根據(jù)答語“EverythingisOK.”可判斷問句是詢問對方好嗎。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我試穿了兩件夾克，但沒有一件看上去好看的?？疾榇~詞義辨析。both兩者都；either兩者中任一個；neither兩者都不；all三者或以上都。根據(jù)轉折連詞“but”可知，此處是說兩件看起來都不好。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為Sally的生日買了什么特別的東西嗎？——不是很特別。僅僅是一些花?？疾閺秃喜欢ù~。something一般用于肯定句中；anything一般用于疑問句和否定句中；nothing沒有什么。本句是一般疑問句，用anything符合語境，故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——周女士，我能做些什么來提高我的英語水平？——我認為你應該首先意識到學習英語的重要性?？疾槊~辨析。decision決定；communication交流；situation情況；importance重要性。根據(jù)“realizethe...oflearningEnglish”可知是意識到學英語的重要性。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：多么好的一天！我們應當去露營而不是在家看電視?？疾榻樵~短語。becauseof因為；insteadof而不是；togetherwith和……一起。根據(jù)“Whataniceday!”可知，此處指的是天氣好應當出門而不是在家，insteadof“而不是”符合情景。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.G【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了超重問題對健康的影響，特別是兒童超重問題?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Youcanfightoverweight.”可知此處講述是有方法對抗超重的，所以A項“但是有一些好消息?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Changeyoureatinghabits.”可知此處講的是飲食習慣，所以D項“你吃什么，你就是什么?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Finally,No.12,kidspickahealthysnack—fruit.”可知此處講的是如何選擇零食，所以C項“所以，再考慮一下你的零食選擇?！狈险Z境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Hecouldnevergetanyonetoplaywithhim,sohisfatherandhestartedplayingfootballfortenminuteseverynightatfirst.”可知此處講的是慢慢增加運動時長，所以E項“然后十分鐘變成了一個小時或者更久?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Thataddsupto(合計)44daysayearofsitting.”可知此處說的是兒童看電視時間長，所以G項“幾乎每個孩子每天看電視2小時4分鐘?！狈险Z境。故選G。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.that2.playing3.wolves4.them5.tightly6.bestolen7.a8.excited9.got10.On【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹作者的老師帶他們?nèi)游飯@的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他建議我們帶上相機，我很高興我照做了！根據(jù)“I’msoglad…Idid!”可知，此處是so...that...結構，意為“如此……以致于……”。故填that。【2題詳解】句意：看他們比賽很有趣。watchsbdoingsth“看見某人做某事”，強調動作正在發(fā)生，故填playing?！?題詳解】句意：猴子互相清洗皮毛是很典型的，因為它們像狼和海豚一樣是群居動物。此處與“dolphins”并列，使用名詞復數(shù)形式。故填wolves?！?題詳解】句意：我們能如此接近他們真是太好了。介詞后用賓格作賓語，故填them。【5題詳解】句意：對嬰兒來說，靠近母親是很重要的，所以他們緊緊地抱著母親。此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞形式。故填tightly?！?題詳解】句意：動物園管理員告訴我們不要在猴子附近吃東西，因為我們的食物會被它們偷走！主語是動作的承受者，用被動語態(tài)，情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形。故填bestolen。【7題詳解】句意：動物園里有一家紀念品商店真是太好了。此處泛指一家紀念品商店，“souvenir”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：店主讓我們在店里保持安靜，因為我們對可以買到的東西太興奮了，很難在10分鐘內(nèi)看完所有的東西！此處在句中作表語，修飾人，故填excited。【9題詳解】句意：我有明信片，因為它們很容易送給朋友。時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填got。【10題詳解】句意：在回來的路上，老師讓我們?yōu)槭返傥某吧湛鞓贰?，因為今天是他的生日。onthewayback“在回來的路上”，故填On。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一位患有哮喘的八年級學生為了不影響自己的學業(yè)和健康，與家長和醫(yī)生一起想出了一種方法，即向學校倡導提供安全的環(huán)境。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouknowthatthereissomethingyoucandotoprovideasafeenvironmentforyourstudents?”及“Ifyouhavemissedanythingonthislist,pleasetakeactionnow——thehealthofyourstudentsdependsonyouractions,andtheireducationdoes,too!”可知多次提到你的學生，這里可以推斷是向校長提出建議。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Instructallteachersandstudentsaboutasthmaandhowtohelpstudentswhohaveitstaysafe.”可知告訴老師照顧好患有哮喘的學生是可以幫助他們的，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文大意可知，是向學校提出要提供安全的環(huán)境的幾點建議。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。Tommy自我介紹了家庭、性格、愛好和寫信的理由等信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Myfatherisanengineer.”可知，他的爸爸是一位工程師。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“…joinedtheschoolOlympicMathsClubsincetwoyearsago.”可知，他兩年前加入奧林匹克數(shù)學俱樂部。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Iamtwelveyearsold.”可知，A選項錯誤；根據(jù)第二段“Therearefourmembersinmyfamily.”可知B選項錯誤；根據(jù)第二段“myelderbrother”可知，C選項錯誤；根據(jù)第四段“I’mactiveandoutgoing.”可知，D選項正確。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Ialsolovemusic.I’mgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.”可知，并未提到喜歡音樂的原因。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Iwanttostudyatyourschool”可知，他寫信的目的是想要在校長的學校就讀。故選C。15、1.A2.D3.B4.E5.G【解析】【導語】本文介紹五種不良生活習慣或疾病和七條建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Candystudiesveryhard.Sheoftenstudieslateuntil12o’clockeverynight.”可知，Candy學習很努力。她每天晚上經(jīng)常學習到12點。選項A“好的睡眠對你的健康很重要。你每晚需要大約8小時的睡眠。每天在午夜前的同一時間睡覺，在同一時間起床?！迸c之相符，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnlikesicecreamverymuch.Heofteneatslotsoficecreamandneverbrusheshisteeth.”可知，約翰非常喜歡冰淇淋。他經(jīng)常吃很多冰淇淋，從不刷牙。選項D“一天刷三次牙。不要吃太多的甜食或冰淇淋。每年至少去看一次牙醫(yī)?！迸c之相符，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MissLinhasasorethroat.Shecan’tspeaknow.”可知，林小姐喉嚨痛。她現(xiàn)在不能說話。選項B“如果你感到喉嚨痛而且說不出話來，這種藥最適合你。拿著它，你很快就能說話了。”與之相符，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Jamesdoesn’tfeelverywell.Hehasaheadache.Hehastotakesomemedicine.”可知，詹姆斯感覺不太舒服。他頭痛。他得吃點藥。選項E“睡覺前吃這種藥。它可以使你感覺好點，你的頭不會再疼了?！迸c之相符，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bettyhadacold3daysago.Hertemperatureis4.5℃.Shehasafever.”可知，貝蒂三天前感冒了。她的體溫是4.5攝氏度。她發(fā)燒了。選項G“這是一種中草藥。降低溫度是有好處的。”與之相符，故選G。16、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文為一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了被遺棄的貓Tess想要找一個新家，以及關于它的相關信息。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:2yearsold”、“Color:Brown”和“Sex:Female”可知，關于Tess，我們知道它的年齡、顏色和性別，不知道它的體重。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IarriveatBestFriendstwoweeksago”可知，Tess是兩周前到的BestFriends。故選B。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Myformer(先前的)ownerabandonedmebecausehiswifedidn’tlikeme”可知，Tess先前主人的妻子不喜歡它，故可推測出，先前的主人是遺棄了Tess。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutme,pleaseemailadoptions@.”可知，如果想了解更多的信息，可以發(fā)電子郵件，而不是打電話。故選項D表述錯誤。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要是給被遺棄的貓Tess找一個新家，故可推測出可能會出現(xiàn)在報紙上。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、interest【解析】【詳解】句意：他對養(yǎng)寵物很感興趣?！癷nterested”感興趣的，形容詞。根據(jù)“takesan...inkeepingpets”可知考查takeaninterestindoingsth.“對做某事感興趣”。故填interest。18、stomachs【解析】【詳解】句意：有些人認為笑對我們的胃有幫助。根據(jù)空前的形容詞性物主代詞our，可知空處填可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；stomach“胃”，可數(shù)名詞，其復數(shù)形式是stomachs。故填stomachs。19、Theboxisfullofbooks.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“befullof”可知，此處表示“箱子里裝滿了書”，Thebox作主語，isfullof裝滿，books作賓語，故填Theboxisfullofbooks.20、received【解析】【詳解】句意：張頌文因出演《狂飆》而收到高度贊揚。receive“收到”，動詞；根據(jù)空前的“has”可知，句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，此處應用動詞的過去分詞形式。故填received。21、Hespendsthefreetimetalkingwiththem【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點可知，本句應用陳述句句式。分析所給單詞，he作主語，位于句首字母h大寫；spends作謂語；thefreetime作賓語。spendsometimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”，talkingwiththem“與他們交談”。故填Hespendsthefreetimetalkingwiththem“他利用空閑時間與他們交談”。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.C2.E3.F4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本對話是售票人員和乘客Julia關于買票的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)回答“IwanttobookatickettoDali.”可知，我想訂一張去大理的票。再根據(jù)全文可知，本對話是售票人員與Julia的對話，所以該空是服務用語，C選項“我能幫你嗎？”符合情景。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Yes.”可知，該空是一般疑問句，且是Julia說的話