黃梅縣適應性考試英語試題一、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思完整。Itwasthefirstdayofournewgrade.Weweretalkinghappilyintheclassroom____1____Ms.Sullivancameinwithaboy.“ThisisRafael,”saidMs.Sullivan,“Withahearingproblem,hehasto____2____hearingaids(助聽器).Buthisoldoneswerejustbroken.Whocanhelphimoutuntilhegetshisnewones?“Howcanadisabledpersonbesmart?”Ithought.I____3____toraisemyhand,expectingsomeoneelsewould.However,____4____wouldliketohelp.Deadsilencespreadacrosstheclassroom.Unluckily,myeyeshappenedto____5____Ms.Sullivan’s.“Howaboutyou,James?”Ms,Sullivanasked.Iagreed,becauseitwasreally____6____tosay“No”toateacher.Ms.SullivanletRafaelsit____7____meandwebecamedeskmates(同桌).Thensheaskedtheclasstosharetheholidaystories.Soontheclassbecame____8____.Theycouldhardlywaittosharesomething.ButwhenMs.Sullivanwaslookingfora____9____togototheplatform(講臺),theclassbecamesilent.Rafaelaskedmeto____10____theteacher’swordsonthepaper.Afterreadingthem,whenhewalkedtowardstheplatform,____11____ofuswereworriedabouthim.Butwitha____12____smile,hesharedhisstorywithus.Thismadethewholeclasssurprised.WhenIlearnedhe____13____awebsitetohelpthesechildrenwithhearingproblems,myfaceburnedwith____14____ofwhatIdidjustnow.ThatdayIlearneda____15____—neverjudge(評判)abookbyitscover.1.A.because B.since C.when D.unless2.A.borrow B.wear C.repair D.sell3.A.agreed B.remembered C.refused D.stopped4.A.nothing B.anybody C.everyone D.nobody5.A.know B.meet C.get D.understand6.A.difficult B.important C.necessary D.possible7.A.below B.beside C.behind D.over8.A.silent B.quiet C.excited D.bored9.A.volunteer B.teacher C.worker D.customer10.A.giveaway B.lookup C.writedown D.workout11.A.few B.all C.both D.either12.A.nervous B.interesting C.confident D.boring13.A.lookedfor B.setup C.foundout D.fixedup14.A.pain B.shame C.hate D.fire15.A.lesson B.skill C.reason D.topic二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀三篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個與短文內容相符的最佳選項。A16.Peoplein________eattheleastsalteveryday.A.China B.Canada C.India D.America17.A12-year-oldchildcantakeinnomorethan________ofsaltaday.A.2g B.3g C.4g D.5g18.Peoplewilltakeinthemostsaltiftheyeat________.A.135gofchips B.65gofSaltedduckeggC.106gofLatiao D.308gofSunflowerseeds19.Accordingtothereading,wecanknowthat________.A.Italianseatleastsalteveryday B.allsnacksarehighinsaltC.Latiaoisdeliciousforstudents D.weshouldsaynotofoodhighinsalt20.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthereading?A.Food&Health B.History&CultureC.Science&Technology D.Population&EnvironmentBHuangXuhua,agreatChinesescientist,wasbominGuangdongProvincein1926.Whenhewasyoung,hesawthehardtimesofhiscountryunderforeignattacks.Hedecidedtomakethecountrystrongwithhisknowledge.Inthe1950s,Chinastartedtodevelopnuclearsubmarines(核潛艇),itwasatoughjob.ButHuangandhisteamtookonthischallenge.Tokeeptheprojectsecret,theystoppedcontacting(聯絡)theoutsideworld,eventheirfamilies.Huanglefthishometownformanyyears.Duringthedesignprocess,theymetalotofproblems.Forexample,designinganuclearreactor(核反應堆)wasreallyhard.Theycouldn'tgethelpfromforeignexperts,sotheycouldonlyusesimpletoolslikeabacuses(算盤)andsliderules(計算尺)tocalculate(計算)anddoexperiments.Aftermanytried,theyfinallysolvedtheseproblems.Inthe1970s,China’sfirstnuclearsubmarinewasbuiltandtestedsuccessfully.Chinabecameoneofthefewcountriesthathadthisability.However,Huangkepthelpingtodevelopsubmarinetechnology.Hishardworkanddevotion(貢獻)wonhimmanyhonors,includingthe“MedaloftheRepublic”in2019.HuangpassedawayonFebruary6th,2025.Butwe,especiallytheyoungpeople,shouldlearnfromhisspirit.Let’stakeontheresponsibility,facechallengesbravely,andworkhardtomakeChinastronger.Inthisway,hisspiritwillliveonforever.21.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“tough”inParagraph2?A.easy B.simple C.difficult D.boring22.WhydidHuangXuhuaandhisteamstopcontactingtheoutsideworld?A.Becausetheyweretoobusy.B.Tokeepsecretofthenuclearsubmarines.C.Becausetheylostcontactinformation.D.Tofocusonlearningforeigntechnology.23.WhichtoolsdidHuang’steamuseforcalculations?A.Moderncomputers. B.Modernexperiments.C.Abacusesandsliderules. D.Foreignexperts'help.24.Accordingtothepassage,itisclearthat________.A.HuangwasnothardworkingwhenhewasyoungB.HuangivedwithhisfamilieswhileworkingwithhisteamC.HuangandhisteamsolvedmanyproblemswithmoderntoolsD.Huangwonmanyhonorsbecauseofhisworkanddevotion25.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Huang’sstrongwillanddevotion. B.Howtobecomeascientist.C.Huang’sterriblechildhood. D.Howtowinhonors.C①DoyouknowthatChinahascarriedoutanotherexcitingspacemission(任務)?It’scalledShenzhou-19,andit’sanotheramazingjourneytoourspacestation.②Threeastronauts,CaiXuzhe,SongLingdongandWangHaoze,arepartofthismission.Caiisthecommander(指令長),andheonceflewtospacein2022withtheShenzhou-14mission.BothSongandWangwereborninthe1990s.Theyarenewtospacetravel,buttheyareveryexperienced.Songusedtobeanairforcepilot,andWangisChina’sonlywomanspaceflightengineer.SheisalsothethirdChinesewomantogoonaspacemissionafterLiuYangandWangYaping.③TheShenzhou-19spaceshiptookofffromJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterintheearlymorningonOctober30,2024.TheywentupintospaceandmettheShenzhou-18astronautsatthespacestation.Theywillstaythereformonthsanddomanyimportantjobs.④Duringtheirtimeinspace,theastronautswilldoscientificexperiments(實驗),goonspacewalks,andevenhelpwithbuildingandfixingthingsoutsidethespacestation.Theywillalsoteachusaboutspacethrougheducationalactivities.Aftertheirworkisdone,theyareexpectedtocomebacktotheearthinlateAprilorearlyMaythisyear.⑤Let’skeepoureyesonthestarsanddreamabouttheexcitingthingswecanlearnfromthismission.Maybeonedaywe’llbepartofChina’sspaceadventurestoo!26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheastronautsofShenzhou-19isTrue?A.SongLingdongwasanarmyofficerbefore.B.Allthreeastronautshavebeentospacebefore.C.CaiXuzhecarriedouttheShenzhou-14mission.D.WangHaozeisthefirstChinesewomanspaceflightengineer.27.Whatwilltheastronautsdoduringthemission?a.dosomeexperimentsb.goonspacewalksc.drivetheairplaned.teachstudentsaboutspaceA.abc B.bcd C.cda D.abd28.Howlongwilltheastronautsstayinspace?A.Foraboutamonth. B.Forlessthanthreemonths.C.Foraroundhalfayear. D.Foroverayear.29.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofspaceexploration. B.AnotherspacemissionofChina.C.Astronauts’personalstories. D.China’sspaceplan.30.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2…)A B. C. D.第二節閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。使短文通順、連貫。選項中有一項為多余選項。TheChineseSpringFestivalGala(春晚)hasbecomeaworldintangibleculturalheritage.Ithasattractedtheattentionoftheworld.___31___*Aspecialsnakelogo(標志)Thisyear’slogooftheSpringFestivalGalaisveryspecial.Itusestwocharacters“巳”.___32___AnditshowsthebeautyofChinesewritingandthelivelyspiritofthesnake.*Themeaningof“巳”Thecharacter“巳”meansthatlightiscomingandthatlifestarts.Thelogoshowspeople’sgoodwishes.___33___Anditwillbringhappinesstofamiliesandthecountry.*WishingyouallthebestwithruyiWhenwewishotherswell,weoftensay“萬事如意”.Thatmeans,“Mayeverythinggoasyouwish.”Ruyi,atraditionalChineseornament,lookslikecloudsoraspecialplantcalledlingzhi.___34___Everyonehopestohavegoodluckinthecomingyear.*___35___However,ruyiwasinfactatoolforscratchingpeople’sbacks(撓癢)atfirst!Thistoolhelpedpeoplefeelbetter,andthat’showitgotitsname,meaning“asyouwish”.Later,ruyibecameverypopular.Nowitisaspecialgiftandasymbolofgoodluckandhappiness.AswecelebratetheYearoftheSnake,let’srememberthemeaningsbehindourtraditionsandthegoodwisheswesharewitheachother!A.Thelogolooksnice.B.ThedevelopmentofruyiC.HowtousethetoolofruyiD.Theyarebothsymbolsofgoodluck.E.Let’slookatwhatissospecialaboutthisyear’sgala.F.TheyhopeeverythinggoeswellintheYearoftheSnake.三、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框內選出正確的詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。placeneedseemhomeshowbeautifulhelpkindnessthrowacrossVolunteeringmeansthatsomeoneworkstohelppeoplewithoutbeingpaid.Volunteershelppeoplewhoreally____36____help.Therearemany____37____whereyoucanseedifferentvolunteers.Atschoolgates,youcanseesomevolunteerswithredvests(馬甲).Theymightbeparentvolunteers,orteachervolunteersorotherpeople.Whenstudentsgo____38____thestreet,thesevolunteersputupa“SLOW”signtoletdriversslowdown.Becauseofthesevolunteers,studentscangettoschoolandgoback____39____safely.Anothergroupsofredvests____40____uponmainroads.Theyhelpcleanerspickupdirtypaper,plasticbags,glassbottlesandsoon.Theyaskthepassers-bynotto____41____therubbisheverywhere.Althoughtheirwork____42____simple,theystilltakeitseriously.Whereveryougo,youcanseevolunteersinredvests.Theyhavebecomethemost____43____scenesinourcity.Somevolunteersspendtheirfreetimeinhospitalsoroldpeople’shomes.Theycheersickkidsuporlookafteroldpeople.Inthecountryside,somecollegestudentsplayanimportantrolein____44____farmers.Theycanprovidescientificandtechnicalhelpforfarmersorworkasteachersinvillageschools.Alotofvolunteersgivetheir____45____withahand.Theycanmakeadifferencetopeopleinneedandthesociety.四、讀寫結合（共兩節，滿分25分）第一節任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數要求）。Weallknowrunningisgoodforourhealth.Haveyoueverthoughtthatrunningisalsogoodfortheplanet?Sometimesacreativemindcanbringusawin-winsituation.PloggingisbecomingpopularinSweden(瑞典).Haveyoueverheardplogging?Itisanactofpickinguprubbishwhilejogging,runningslowlyforalongtime.ASwedishmancalledEricAhlstromstartedthemovement(運動).Ericnoticedalotofrubbishwhenherodetoworkeachday.So,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.In2016,Ericbeganorganizinggroupstopickuprubbishwhilejogging.Ploggingisconsideredaperfectactivity,asitisgoodbothforthebody,andfortheenvironment.Ploggingisamovementthatanyonecanjoin.Togetstarted,chooseploggingroute(路線)thatyouknowissafebutwithlotsofrubbish.Donotforgettobringyourrecyclable(可循環使用的)rubbishbagsandgloves.Youcanjogaloneoringroups.Youcandoitearlyinthemorning,orabitbeforegoingtowork,oreveninthelateafternoon.Itreallydoesnotmatterwhetheryoutakea2-milejogora5-milemarathon,orjusta15-minutemorningwalk.Theideawithploggingisthatyoudosomephysicalexercisewhilehelpingtopickuprubbish!Everyday,about2millionpeopleploginover100countries.Ifyouhaveapairofgloves,arubbishbag,andenjoybeingoutside,ploggingmayberightforyou!46Ploggingisamovementthatcanbegoodforourhealthand____________________(僅填2詞)47.Ericstartedthemovementto____________________(5個詞以內)48.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.PloggingWhoAnyonecanjointhemovement.What1.Chooseploggingroute.2.____________________(8個詞以內)3.Jogaloneoringroups.WhenEarlymorning,beforeworkingorlateafternoon.Howlong1.A2-milejog2.A5-milemarathon.3.____________________(5個詞以內)49.DoyouwanttojoinPlogging?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________(15個詞以內)第二節書面表達50.2025年春季，黃岡市教育局正式出臺了《黃岡市中小學“守護成長”十條措施》。為豐富學生陽光體育活動，落實30分鐘大課間。這十條措施是為全面貫徹黨的教育方針，落實健康第一的教育理念，促進學生健康成長、全面發展。為落實健康第一教育理念，學校的英語校刊正在開展“暢享大課間”征文活動。請你圍繞下圖三個提示，用英文寫一篇短文投稿。注意：1、根據上圖所給提示，適當發揮；2、文中不得出現真實姓名和校名；3、詞數80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。IenjoytheBigBreakeveryday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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黃梅縣適應性考試英語試題一、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）【1~15題答案】【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.C13.B14.B15.A二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀三篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個與短文內容相符的最佳選項。A【16~20題答案】【答案】16B17.D18.C19.D20.AB【21~25題答案】【答案】21.C22.B23.C24.D25.AC【26~30題答案】【答案】26.C27.D28.C29.B30.A第二節閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）【31~35題答案】【答案】31.E32.A33.F34.D35.B三、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）【36~45題答案】【答案】36.need37.places38.across39.home40.show41.throw42.seems43beautiful44.helping45.kindness四、讀寫結合（共兩節，滿分25分）第一節任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）【46~49題答案】【答案】46.ourplanet/theplanet/theenvironment47.pickuprubbishwhilejogging.48.①.Brin