2025年北京市宣武區名校英語七下期中調研模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.—__________A.I’dloveto. B.Don’tworry. C.Haveagoodtime. D.Youarewelcome.2、—It’sveryhotintheroom!—________openthewindow?A.Whynot B.Howabout C.Whydon’t3、—Howmuchwateristhereinthisbottle?—Thereis________waterinit.It’salmostempty.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle4、Themuseumisveryfamous.________visitorscometovisititeveryyear.A.Twohundreds B.TwohundredsofC.Hundredof D.Hundredsof5、—TheShenzhen-ZhongshanBridgewillbeopenin2024.—Great!Itwillmakethetripbetweenthetwocitiesmoreconvenient.A.longer B.easier C.harder6、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/7、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell8、There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe9、Iplay________basketballafterclasseveryday.A./ B.a C.the10、—Ican’tfindmycrayons.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、桌上的自行車模型是木制的。Themodelbike________thedesk________________________wood.12、He________(have)togotoschoolbybuseverymorning.13、我周末寧愿去倫敦度假。I________________________________holidayinLondonthisweekend.14、朱莉喜歡在學校交朋友。Julielikesto________atschool.15、Theytalkedaboutitforhours.________(final),theydecidednottogo.三、補全對話（10分）16、

根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Mostpeoplegotoschoolorgotoworkbycarorbybus.Theythinkit’sconvenient.Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Herearethereasons.It’shealthy.Ridingabikeisgoodexerciseforus.Itmakesusfeelgoodexerciseforus.Itmakesusfeelgood.It’sgreen.Ridingabikeisgreen.Itcausesverylittlepollution(污染),soifmorepeopleridebikes,theairwillbecleaner.It’sfun.It’sveryinterestingtorideabikeifyouwanttogoonatripwithfriends.Youcanstopifyou’dliketoseethebeautifulthings.Youcanalsotalkandsinghappilyandfeelrelaxed.1.Thereare________reasonsforthewritertorideabike.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Thewriterdoesn’tthinkit’s________torideabike.A.healthy B.green C.interesting D.expensive3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reason”meaninChinese?A.理由 B.結果 C.建議 D.方法4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthatthewriter’slifemaybe________.A.busy B.colorful C.cheap D.boring5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Cheapbike. B.Differentjobs. C.Reasonsforridingbikes. D.Howtoridebikes.18、WelcometotheEnglishCornerDoyoulikeEnglish?Wewelcomeyou.OurEnglishteachersareverykindtothestudents.Time:EverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:5.Teachers:EllenWhiteSheisfromAmerica.Shehastenyearsofteachingexperience(經驗).English-lovingstudentsinGrade7cantalkwithherinthefirstEnglishactivityroom.RickBlackHecomesfromEngland.Heisgoodattalkingwithpeople.HespeaksEnglishwell.English-lovingstudentsinGrade8andGrade9cantalkwithhiminthesecondEnglishactivityroom.1.WhenwilltheseEnglishactivitiesbegin?A.At9:00onSaturdaymorning. B.At9:5onSaturdaymorning.C.At9:00onSundaymorning. D.At9:5onFridaymorning.2.IfyouwanttotalkwithEllen,youcangoto________.A.Englishteachers’office B.EnglishteachingroomC.thefirstEnglishactivityroom D.thesecondEnglishactivityroom3.HowmanyteachersarethereintheEnglishCorner?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Inthetext(文本),youcanknow________.A.RickBlackisanAmericanB.EllenWhitecanspeakChineseC.studentsareinterestedintheEnglishCornerD.Ellenhasteachingexperience5.Thetextisa(n)________.A. B. C. D.19、Baby（幼小的）AnimalWeekattheCityZooMay10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)Tigers:Whatdobabytigerslooklike?Aretheyscary?Comeandsee!Koalas:Arebabykoalascute?Getoneandplaywithit!Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed（喂）them.Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00ZooStore:Wesellhamburgers,drinksandice-cream.WealsosellT-shirts,hatsandbeautifulsmallthings.(BuytwoT-shirtsandgetazoohatforfree!)Price:$30foradults（成年人）;$20forchildren1.YoucangotoBabyAnimalWeekat________.A.9:00onMay5 B.12:00onMay8C.15:00onMay12 D.18:00onMay152.Youcangivesomefoodtobaby________.A.tigers B.koalas C.pandas D.giraffes3.Inthatweek,thereare________animalshowseveryday.A.two B.three C.four D.five4.Michael,9,wantstogotoBabyAnimalWeekwithhisparents.Theyneedtopay（支付）________.A.$50 B.$70 C.$80 D.$1005.Inthatweek,youcan________.A.getaT-shirtforfree B.playwithababytigerC.havesomedrinksforfree D.seeamovieaboutbabypandas20、WuMengchaoisknownastheFatherofHepatobiliarySurgery（肝膽外科）inChina.Hegaveallhislifetosavingpeople’slivesfornearlyeightyyears.Hecompletedmorethan16,000operations.Hecontinuedworkinguntilhewasmorethan90yearsoldandsaidgoodbyetotheoperatingtablewhenhewas96.Hetreatedpatientswithawarmheart.Oncehesaid,“Medicinemaynotcure（治愈）everything,butlovewillalwaysbringsunshinetolife.”In1922,WuMengchaowasborninamountainvillageinFujian.Becausehisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytomakealiving,hewenttoMalaysiawithhismotherattheageof5.HehelpedhisfatherdotheworkwhilestudyinginMalaysia.Attheageof18,WuMengchaoreturnedtothemotherlandandthenheenteredTongjiMiddleSchoolinShanghai.In2005,WuwashonoredwiththeStatePre-eminentScienceandTechnologyAward.However,hegavehis5millionyuantohelpwithhisstudents’research.Heoncesaid,“MyworkaloneisnotenoughtohelpChinesepeopleoutofsickness.Ihopetotrainmoreyoungpeopleinthelastyearsofmylife.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“motherland”meaninPara.5?A.Hisfamily. B.Hiscountry. C.Hishometown. D.Hismiddleschool.2.WhydidWuMengchaogotoMalaysia?A.Becausehewasatopstudentinhisclass.B.Becausehewastootiredtogoonstudying.C.Becausehisfamilywastoopoortomakealiving.D.BecausehewantedtolearnnewthingsinMalaysia.3.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassageabove?A.WuMengchaoleftChinain1940. B.WuMengchaowasborninMalaysia.C.WuMengchaowasborninabigcity. D.WuMengchaowasverykindtohispatients.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.WuMengchaodidagreatjobforpeople’shealth.B.WuMengchaohelpedhisstudentswiththeirresearch.C.WuMengchaothoughtmedicinecouldcureeverything.D.WuMengchaomadealotofmoneywhenhewasyoung.五、完形填空（10分）21、

通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。It’sthefirstdayofschool.Janecan’t____1____heryelloweraser.SheseesaneraseronAnna’sdesk(書桌).“Excuseme.Thisismy____2____,”JanesaystoAnna.“No,itis____3____.Look!My____4____isonit—ANNABROWN,”Annasays.“I’msorry.Ihavea____5____eraser,too.”Janesays,“butit’slost.”“Letme____6____youfindit.”Theystart(開始)tolookfor(尋找)theeraserinthe____7____.Atlast,Annafindstheeraser.“Hereyouare,”saysAnna.“Thankyoufor____8____me,Anna.”“You’re____9____,”Annasays.Andthetwo____10____become(變成)goodfriends.1.A.have B.meet C.say D.find2.A.book B.eraser C.pen D.box3.A.mine B.yours C.hers D.his4.A.card B.pen C.name D.book5.A.black B.yellow C.red D.white6.A.help B.ask C.see D.know7.A.family B.picture C.morning D.classroom8.A.doing B.helping C.looking D.asking9.A.fine B.good C.welcome D.OK10.A.girls B.pictures C.dogs D.cards六、閱讀表達（10分）22、To:LiLeiFrom:DanielDate:June20th,2022Subject:MySchoolLifeHi,LiLei!MynameisDaniel.IamastudentinNo.5MiddleSchool.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Wecanjoindifferentclubs.Ilikemusic,andIamgoodalsinginganddancing.SoIwanttojointhemusicclub.Whataboutmyfriends?JennyandJessicaaremyfriends.Jennyisanicegirl.Herhobbyisplayingchess.Shethinksitcanmakehersmart.DoyouknowJessica’shobby?Herfavoritesportisswimming.Butshedoesn’twanttojointheswimmingclub.Shewantstojointhemusicclub,becauseshewantstobeinthesameclubwithme.Evanisalsomyfriend.HelikesChinesealotandbewantstojointheChineseclub.HewishestogototheGreatWallsomeday.Healwayssays,“Hewhodoesntreach(到達)theGreatWallisnotatrueman.”Bestwishes!Daniel1.WhomdoesDanielwritetheemailto?________________________________________________________________2.WhichclubdoesDanielwanttojoin?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisJenny’shobby?________________________________________________________________4.WhydoesJessicawanttojointhemusicclub?________________________________________________________________5.WheredoesEvanwanttogo?________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假設你所在的學校即將要舉辦環保節。活動的宣傳小組想要你負責介紹樹木的作用和砍伐樹木對環境造成的不良影響，倡導人們要愛護樹木，保護環境。請你根據以下要點，寫一篇短文。要點如下：樹木的好處保持空氣涼爽而清新我們從樹木中得到很多，例如：……（請你補充例子）樹木面臨的問題大量樹木遭砍伐（請補充說明2~3點影響）如何保護環境……（請你補充1~2點）Treesareimportanttous.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個暑假我將去上海旅行。——祝你玩得愉快。考查情景交際。I’dloveto我很樂意；Don’tworry別擔心；Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快；Youarewelcome不客氣。根據“IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.”可知對于對方要出去旅行表示祝愿。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——房間里非常熱！——為什么不打開窗戶呢？考查固定句式。Whynotdosth.?為什么不做某事呢？Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么樣？Whydon’tyoudosth.?為什么不做某事呢？根據“...openthewindow?”可知句子是問句，且空后是動詞原形，只有A項句式合適。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個瓶子里有多少水？——里面幾乎沒有水。幾乎是空的。考查不定代詞辨析。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞復數，表否定含義；afew一些，修飾可數名詞復數，表肯定含義；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞，表否定含義；alittle一點，修飾不可數名詞，表肯定含義。water是不可數名詞，應用little或alittle修飾，排除選項A、B；根據“It’salmostempty.”可知，幾乎沒水了。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個博物館很有名。每年都有數百名游客前來參觀。考查hundred的用法。hundred的用法是：表示確切數字時，一般用“數詞+hundred+可數名詞的復數”結構。表示大概數字時，一般用“hundredsof+可數名詞的復數”，意為“成百上千的”。空格前沒有基數詞，故此處表示大概數字。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——深造中山大橋將于2024年通車。——太好了！這將使這兩個城市之間的旅行更加方便。考查形容詞辨析。longer更長的；easier更容易的；harder更難的。convenient“方便的”，和easier“更容易的”同義。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡彈鋼琴但是我的弟弟喜歡打籃球。考查冠詞用法。西洋樂器前加the；球類棋類前是零冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”；playbasketball“打籃球”。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母也很擔心我和我的弟弟。考查短語辨析。also也，一般位于be動詞、情態動詞的后面；aswellas一樣好，不能放句末；asgoodas和……一樣好，不能放句末；aswell也，常放在句末。此空位于句末，所以此空應填“aswell”，表達“我的父母也很擔心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午將有個會議。考查therebe結構。根據“There...”可知，此處是therebe句型，表示“有……”，Therebe結構的將來時有兩種表達方式：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe；結合選項分析，只有選項C正確。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經常在課后打籃球。考查冠詞的用法。/不填，零冠詞；a不定冠詞，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指。根據“play”和“basketball”可知，表示“打籃球playbasketball”，球類運動前用零冠詞，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到我蠟筆。我可以用你的嗎？——當然。給你。考查代詞辨析。you你；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己。根據“MayIuse...”可知表示我可以用你的嗎，空格后沒有名詞，應用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.on②.is③.made④.of【解析】【詳解】“在……上”on；“是……制的”此處表示能看出原材料，用bemadeof。陳述事實用一般現在時，主語“Themodelbike”后用be動詞is。故填on；is；made；of。12、has【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天早上不得不坐公車去上學。根據“He...(have)togotoschoolbybuseverymorning.”可知，everymorning“每天早上”，句子應是一般現在時，主語是He，空處應用have的三單形式has。故填has。13、①.would②.rather③.go④.on【解析】【詳解】“寧愿做某事”為wouldratherdosth.；“去度假”為goonholiday，故填would；rather；go；on。14、makefriends【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，空處缺少“交朋友”，其對應的英文表達是makefriends，liketodosth.“喜歡做某事”。故填makefriends。15、Finally【解析】【詳解】句意：他們談論了好幾個小時。最后，他們決定不去了。根據句子結構可知，該空修飾后面的整個句子，應用副詞finally，位于句首，第一個字母大寫。故填Finally。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人相約周末去徒步旅行。【1題詳解】根據“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此處詢問對方有什么事情，選項B“有。怎么了”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Great!I’dloveto”可知此處詢問對方要不要一起去，選項D“你想和我們一起去嗎”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“QingyunMountain”可知此處詢問要去哪里，選項A“我們要去哪里”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此處詢問見面的時間，選項E“我們什么時候碰面”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此處詢問什么時候回來，選項C“我們什么時候回家”符合語境。故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者騎自行車去學校的原因。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’shealthy.”、“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者提到了三個騎自行車去學校的原因。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’shealthy.”、“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者認為騎自行車是健康的、綠色的和有趣的，沒提到昂貴的。故選D。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Herearethereasons.”以及下文“It’shealthy.”、“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者提到騎自行車的三個理由，因此“reason”意思是“理由，原因”。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“It’sveryinterestingtorideabikeifyouwanttogoonatripwithfriends.Youcanstopifyou’dliketoseethebeautifulthings.Youcanalsotalkandsinghappilyandfeelrelaxed.”可知，作者提到如果你想和朋友去旅行，騎自行車很有趣。如果你想看美麗的東西，你可以停下來。你也可以愉快地交談和唱歌，感到輕松。可推測出作者的生活是豐富多彩的。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Herearethereasons.”可知，本文主要介紹了作者騎自行車去學校的原因。故選C。18、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個英語角的開放時間和老師情況。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:EverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:5.”可知這些英語活動周六早上9點開始，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“English-lovingstudentsinGrade7cantalkwithherinthefirstEnglishactivityroom.”可知如果你想和Ellen交談，你可以去第一間英語活動室。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Teachers:EllenWhite...RickBlack”可知英語角有兩個老師，故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SheisfromAmerica.Shehastenyearsofteachingexperience(經驗)”可知Ellen有很多教學經驗，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。短文主要介紹了一個英語角的開放時間和老師情況，所以此文應該是一個廣告，故選B。19、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一家動物園的動物信息以及開放時間等。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“May10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)”可知，5月10日至16日從早上9點到下午5點可以去參觀。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed(喂)them.”可知，可以喂長頸鹿寶寶。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00”可知，一天有3場表演。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Price:$30foradults（成年人）;$20forchildren”可知，成年人需要30美元，孩子需要20美元。九歲的Michael和父母一起去，一共花費20+30×2=80美元。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.”可知，可以看到關于熊貓寶寶的電影。故選D。20、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了著名肝膽外科專家——吳孟超。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Attheageof18,WuMengchaoreturnedtothemotherlandandthenheenteredTongjiMiddleSchoolinShanghai.”可知，吳孟超后來在上海同濟中學，因此此處是回到了中國，也就是他的國家。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Becausehisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytomakealiving,hewenttoMalaysiawithhismotherattheageof5.”可知，因為他的家人沒有足夠的錢生存，所以去了馬來西亞。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hetreatedpatientswithawarmheart.”可知，吳孟超對病人非常好。故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Hegaveallhislifetosavingpeople’slivesfornearlyeightyyears.”可知，吳孟超把自己的一生都獻給了病人，因此為了人們的健康，吳孟超大夫做得非常好。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Anna幫助Jane尋找橡皮的故事。【1題詳解】句意：Jane找不到她黃色的橡皮了。have有；meet遇見；say說；find找到。根據“SheseesaneraseronAnna’sdesk(書桌).”可知Jane找不到橡皮了。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：這是我的橡皮。book書；eraser橡皮；pen鋼筆；box盒子。根據“Janecan’t...heryelloweraser.”可知Jane找不到橡皮，認為Anna書桌上的是自己的。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：不，這是我的。mine我的；yours你的；hers她的；his他的。根據“My...isonit—ANNABROWN”可知這是Anna說的話，說橡皮是自己的，用名詞性物主代詞mine。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我的名字在上面——ANNABROWN。card卡片；pen鋼筆；name名字；book書。根據“ANNABROWN”可知此處指名字。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我也有一個黃色的橡皮。black黑色的；yellow黃色的；red紅色的；white白色的。根據“Janecan’t...heryelloweraser.”可知Jane的橡皮也是黃色的。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：讓我幫你找它。help幫助；ask問；see看見；know知道。根據“Theystart(開始)tolookfor(尋找)theeraser...”可知Anna幫助Jane找橡皮。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：他們開始在教室里找橡皮。family家人；picture圖片；morning早晨；classroom教室。根據“It’sthefirstdayofschool.”可知對話發生在學校，所以應該在教室里。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：謝謝你幫助我。doing做；helping幫助；looking看；asking詢問。根據“Letmehelpyoufindit.”可知Jane感謝Anna的幫助。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：不客氣。fine好的；good好的；welcome歡迎；OK好的。根據“Thankyou”可知回答感謝用Youarewelcome。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：兩個女孩成為了朋友。girls女孩；pictures圖片；dogs狗；cards卡片。根據“become(變成)goodfriends”可知此處指Anna和Jane兩個女孩。故選A。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.LiLei2.Themusicclub.3.Pla