貴州銅仁松桃縣2025屆英語七下期末預測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths.—That’sreallyterrible.Peoplethereareworkinghardto________thefires.A.fight B.protect C.shoot2、—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the3、Myparents________Tibetnextmonth.A.visited B.visits C.isvisiting D.willvisit4、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply5、Annaskedustostop________andlistentoher.A.talk B.talks C.to?talk D.talking6、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t7、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything8、—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—Wehadgreatfun________inthepark.A.plays B.played C.playing D.to?play9、MysisterandIalwaysseethings________.Ilikeplayingthedrums,butshethinksitisnoisy.A.differently B.easily C.quickly D.only10、—Isthereabookstorenearyourschool,Linda?—________.Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.A.Yes,itis B.Yes,thereis C.No,itisn’t D.No,thereisn’t二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選擇一個最佳答案。mankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.Themonkeysarevery____1____andtheycandomanythings.Themanloveshis____2____.Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,sohebeginsto____3____themtodance.Themonkeysdon’tlikedancingatfirst,butthemanisverystrictandmakealotof____4____forthemtofollow.Theyhaveto____5____hardeveryday.Soontheycandanceverywell.Themanisveryhappyaboutthat.Oneday,themandressedthemonkeysupinbeautifulclothesandmasks(面具),andtookthemtoaparty.Hewantedpeopleto____6____hissmartfriends.Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.Nobodyknewthattheyweremonkeys,andpeople____7____them.Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.Allofasudden(突然),achildputsomebananasinfrontofthedancingmonkeys.Themonkeys____8____everythingthen.Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.Allthepeopleatthepartylaughed.“Theyaren’t____9____atall”,criedoneman.“Theyare____10____monkeys!”Anothermansaid,“Whatweseeisn’talwaystrue.”1.A.lazy B.smart C.kind D.lovely2.A.pets B.places C.children D.groups3.A.run B.teach C.cross D.save4.A.dreams B.ways C.messages D.rules5.A.blow B.use C.live D.practice6.A.feel B.taste C.watch D.listen7.A.werepopularwith B.werefriendlyto C.wereafraidof D.weregoodat8.A.kept B.forgot C.ordered D.liked9.A.monkeys B.actors C.friends D.dancers10.A.still B.often C.just D.also三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、周一晚上你能跟我們出去閑逛嗎？Canyou________________withusonMondaynight?13、We______(種植)somestrawberrieswhenwewentonaschooltriplastSunday.14、我對著鏡子里的自己說：“你能行！”Ilookedinthemirrorand______________________________,“Youcandoit!”15、you,help,can,my,maths,me,with________________________________________________?16、Isenthimseveralemails,buttherewasstillno________(answer).四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TomlivedinatownnearNewYork.Hisfatherhadashopthereandhismotherwasadoctor.HewassevenyearsoldthisyearandbegantogotoschoolthisSeptember.Itwasalittlefarfromtheirshopandhisfatherdroveacartotakehimtoschoolfivedaysaweek.Sohewasneverlateforclassandhisteacherslikehimverymuch.ItwasMondaythatday.MissGreenwasteachingthemtocountfromonetoteninthemorning.Tomwasstudyinghard.Soonhecouldcountthem.MissGreenwashappyandasked,“Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,Tom?”Tomstoodupandsaid,“Two,Miss,Green”“Whoarethey?”“Myfatherandmymother.”“Oh,”MissGreenwassurprised.Thenshesaid,“There’rethreepeopleinyourfamily.”“ButnowI’mnotathome.I’matschool,youknow!”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WheredidTom’sfatherwork?A.Inafactory. B.Inaschool. C.Inashop. D.Inahospital.2.Tomwasnowastudentof________.A.GradeOne B.GradeTwo C.GradeThree D.GradeFour3.Tomwasneverlateforschoolbecause________.A.allhisteacherslikedhim B.hewenttoschoolinacarC.hishousewasnexttotheschool D.hejustbegantoschoolamonthago4.MissGreentaughtherchildrentocountfromonetoten________.A.everyday B.fivedaysaweekC.inTom’shouse D.oneMondaymorning5.Whichisthebesttitle(題目)forthisstory?A.TwoorThree? B.FromOnetoTenC.Tomandhisfamily D.MissGreenandHerStudents18、Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueatbuthowyoueat.Hereissomeadvice(建議)onhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Eatbreakfast.Havingagoodbreakfastisveryimportant.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnacks(小吃).Manypeopleneedsnacks.It’sagoodideatoeatsomehealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatunhealthyfood.Don’teatdinnerlate.Withbusylife,wealwayseatdinneruntilthelastminute.Itisbadforus.Weshouldgiveourbodymorethanthreehourstodigestfoodbeforegoingtobed.1.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveusonhealthyeating?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.What’sthewriter’sadviceonhealthysnacks?A.Noteatingsnacksatall. B.Eatingasmuchasyouwant.C.Eatingsomehealthysnacksbetweenmeals. D.Eatingaloteveryday.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“digest”meaninChinese?A.利用 B.享用 C.儲藏 D.消化4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Eatingwithothersisgoodandhelptolearnabouteatinghabits.B.Havingbreakfastisbadforhealth.C.Wecaneatfoodatanytime.D.EatingdinnerbeforegoingtobedisOK.5.Whatcanbethetitleofthepassage?A.HealthyFood B.HealthyHabits C.HowtoEatHealthily D.HowtoKeepHealthy19、Whenpeoplethinkofhousecats,somewordscomeout:“cute,”“slow,”“lovely”andsoon.Doyouknowthathumans(人類)havekeptcatsaspetsforover9,000years?Withoutanyfacts,wecanonlyguessathowhumansandcatsweretogetheratfirst.Mostpeoplebelievethatcatswereoneofthelastanimalstobetamed(被馴化)andkeptaspetsinearlyMiddleEast.Theyweretamedafterotheranimalslikecows,dogs,pigs,andsheepbecausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毀壞)theplantsandisbadforhumans.Somescientistssaidthatthismightbehowcatsandhumansbecamefriends.Whenearlyhumansbeganfarmingforfood,theirfoodstoreswereagreatplaceforhungrymice.Wild(野外的)catsweren’tgoingtoletthemrunaway,sotheyfollowedthemiceintohumanvillages.Astimewenton,catscouldlivewithhumanswell.Finally,thewildcatof9,000yearsagobecamethehousecatoftoday.Unlikedogs,catscouldleavetheirhumanownersandgobacktothewildatanytime.Theydon’tlosetheirnaturalabilities(能力):theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmellandsoon.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood.Somepeoplemayevenwakeuptoseelittle“gifts”fromtheircat,likedeadbirdsormice.Thiskindofthingdoesn’tmakeusangrytoomuch,becausetherearenowmorethan600millioncatslivinginhomesaroundtheworld.1.Whydomostpeoplethinkcatswerethelasttobetamed?A.Becausepeoplefoundthematalatetime. B.Becausetheywerealittlelazyatfirst.C.Becausetheywerenotusefullikeotheranimals. D.Becausepeopledidn’tlikethemverymuch.2.Whatdoes“vermin”inParagraph3mean?A.Akindofanimal. B.Akindoffood. C.Akindofplant. D.Akindofvillage.3.Whatcanthecatsdoaccordingtothetext?①Seethingsatnight.②Helpcarrythings.③Getsomethingtoeat.④Hearthesoundwell.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Catsandfood. B.Catsandlivingplaces. C.Catsandhumans. D.Catsandotheranimals.20、Marystayedatheraunt’shomeinXiamenduringtheDragonBoatFestival.HercousinAlisatookhertovisitsomeinterestingplaces.Hereareheractivities.June3rd4th5thBreakfastporridge,eggsandzongzipancakes,orangejuiceandfruitsaladmilk,pancakesandbananasLunchcabbageandtofusoup,beefdumplingsandfishbeefnoodles,chickenandvegetablesaladrice,vegetablesandfishsoupTrip☆Visitedthesciencemuseuminthemorning.☆Enjoyedthesunshineonthebeachintheafternoon.☆Learntsurfing(沖浪)from5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.☆Hadfuninanamusementpark(游樂場)from8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.☆Pickedfruitonafarmfrom3:30p.m.to5:00p.m.☆Walkedalongthefoodstreetsintheevening.☆Watchedarobotshowinthemorning.☆Wenttobuygiftsforherparentsandfriendsintheafternoon.☆Tookthetrainat6:00p.m.1.WhatwastheweatheronJune5th?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.2.WhatdidMaryhaveforlunchonJune4th?A. B. C. D.3.HowlongdidittakeMarytolearnsurfing?A.Oneandahalfhours. B.Twohours.C.Twoandahalfhours. D.Fortyminutes.4.WhatdidMarydoafterlunchonthelastday?A.Shevisitedamuseum. B.Sheplayedonthebeach.C.Shewenttoseerobots. D.Shewentshopping.5.Whatdoweknowfromthereading?A.Marywenthomebyplane. B.Marydidn’tliketherobotshow.C.Maryhadpancakeseachmorning. D.MaryhadagreattimeonJune4th.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據對話內容，從下面選擇恰當句子將對話補充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你叫陳華，你的英國筆友Tony想了解你平時的飲食習慣。請你用英文給他寫一封信，向他介紹你的飲食習慣。內容包括：1.介紹你一日三餐吃的食物；2.介紹你最喜歡和最不喜歡的食物及原因；3.談談良好的飲食習慣的重要性要求70個單詞左右。開頭已給出，不計入詞數。DearTony,Iamhappytohearfromyou.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyeatinghabits.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ChenHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——森林大火已經燒了好幾個月了。——那真是太可怕了。那里的人們正在努力撲滅大火。考查動詞辨析。fight斗爭；protect保護；shoot射擊；根據“Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths”可推知，下句是要表達的是那里的人們正在努力滅火，fightthefires意思是滅火，故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-你知道如何用英語拼寫昂貴這個單詞嗎？-知道，它是以一個e開頭的”。本題考查冠詞。第一空處特指expensive這個單詞，用the，第二空處表示“一個e”，且e為元音音標開頭，用an，故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母下個月將訪問西藏。考查時態。根據“nextmonth”可知，時態是一般將來時，故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe說他在微信上給你發消息了，但是你沒有回復。——哦，我把手機忘在愛麗絲家了。考查動詞辨析。mind關心；understand理解，了解；reply答復，回復；根據“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是沒有回復消息，故要用reply，故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：安叫我們停止說話，聽她說。考查非謂語動詞。stop可接動名詞和不定式，所以排除A和B；stopdoingsth停止做某事（停下正在做的事情）；stoptodosth停下（停下當前做的某事，然后去做另一件事）。根據“andlistentoher”可知此處指“停止說話”，當前正在做的事情。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干凈。考查祈使句的否定形式。此處是祈使句的否定形式：Don’t+動詞原形。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——商店不大，但是我們可以在里面買一切。讓我們去看看！——但是現在我們不需要買東西。考查代詞辨析。everything一切；something一些東西；anything任何東西。根據“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表轉折，店鋪雖小，卻可以買到一切；回答是否定句，用anything。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天做了什么？——我們在公園里玩得很開心。考查非謂語動詞。havegreatfundoingsth“做某事很開心”，固定短語，所以空處用動名詞作賓語，故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我姐姐和我總是有不同看法。我喜歡打鼓，但她覺得很吵。考查副詞辨析。differently不同地；easily容易地；quickly很快地；only僅僅。根據“Ilikeplayingthedrums,butshethinksitisnoisy.”可知，我喜歡打鼓，但她覺得很吵，說明兩人看法不同。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達，你們學校附近有書店嗎？——是的，有。放學后我經常去那里看書。考查therebe句型的一般疑問句。以Isthere開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答：Yes,thereis.否定回答：No,thereisn’t.根據“Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.”可知學校附近有書店，用肯定回答。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個男人訓練他的寵物猴子跳舞的故事，并揭示了我們看見的不一定都是真的這一道理。【1題詳解】句意：猴子很聰明，它們可以做很多事情。lazy懶惰的；smart聰明的；kind善良的；lovely可愛的。根據“theycandomanythings.”可推斷，猴子們是聰明的。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：男人喜歡他的寵物。pets寵物；places地方；children孩子們；groups團體。根據“Amankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.”可知，這些猴子應該是他的寵物。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他認為它們可以嘗試一些新的東西，所以他開始教它們跳舞。run跑；teach教；cross穿過；save節省。根據“Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,”和動詞dance判斷，應該是想教猴子跳舞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：猴子一開始不喜歡跳舞，但男人很嚴格，給它們定了很多要遵守的規矩。dreams夢想；ways方法；messages消息；rules規矩。根據“themanisverystrict”可知，主人很嚴格，因此應該是給它們定了很多規矩。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：它們必須每天努力練習。blow吹；use利用；live居住；practice練習。根據“Soontheycandanceverywell.”判斷，應該是猴子們必須每天努力練習，才會跳得好。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：他想讓人們觀看他聰明的朋友。feel感覺；taste品嘗；watch觀看；listen聽。根據“themandressedthemonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks,andtookthemtoaparty.”可知，這里應該是讓人們觀看猴子的表演。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：沒有人知道它們是猴子，人們對它們很友好。werepopularwith受……歡迎；werefriendlyto對……友好；wereafraidof害怕；weregoodat擅長。根據“Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.”可知，這里是指人們對它們很友好。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：猴子們忘記了一切。kept保留；forgot忘記；ordered訂購；liked喜歡。根據“Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.”可知，此處指猴子看到香蕉就忘記了跳舞。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：“它們根本不是舞者”，一個男人喊道。monkeys猴子；actors演員；friends朋友；dancers舞者。根據“Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.”并結合上文帶著面具可知人們一開始以為是舞者，結果不是。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它們只是猴子！still仍然；often經常；just只是；also也。根據“Theyaren’tdancersatall”可知，人們知道了跳舞的不是人，只是猴子。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.hang②.out【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，空處表達的意思是“閑逛”，本句是以情態動詞can開頭的一般疑問句，謂語動詞使用原形，hangout“閑逛”，故填hang；out。13、planted##grew【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日我們進行學校旅行時種植了一些草莓。“種植”對應英文單詞plant/grow，根據“lastSunday”可知原句是一般過去時，謂語動詞plant/grow用過去式planted/grew。故填planted/grew。14、①.said②.to③.myself【解析】【詳解】對自己說：saytooneself，此處用反身代詞myself；根據“looked”可知句子用一般過去時，故此處用動詞過去式。故填said；to；myself。15、Canyouhelpmewithmymaths【解析】【詳解】根據所給的詞和標點可知本題為一般疑問句，句子中有“can”，故can提前。can后跟動詞原形help；動詞短語helpsbwithsth表示“在某方面幫助某人”。me是help的賓語；withmymaths作賓補。故填Canyouhelpmewithmymaths“你能幫我學數學嗎”。16、reply【解析】【詳解】句意：我給他發了幾封電子郵件，但仍然沒有回音。answer作名詞時，意為“回答，答案”，其近義詞為名詞reply，意為“答復”，根據“therewas…”可知，此處用單數形式，故填reply。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了Tom在學校學習數數的搞笑故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hisfatherhadashopthere”可知他爸爸在商店工作。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“HewassevenyearsoldthisyearandbegantogotoschoolthisSeptember”，可知，他今年7歲，9月份才上學，由此可推斷他是一年級的學生，故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itwasalittlefarfromtheirshopandhisfatherdroveacartotakehimtoschoolfivedaysaweek.Sohewasneverlateforclass”可知，因為爸爸開車送他上學，所以他上學從來沒遲到，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItwasMondaythatday.MissGreenwasteachingthemtocountfromonetoteninthemorning”，可知，在周一的上午，MissGreen教學生們從一數到十，故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了Tom在學校學習數數，因為自己不在家，所以他認為家里現在只有兩個人，而不是老師所說的三個人，所以最適合本文的標題是“兩個還是三個”，故選A。18、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要針對“健康飲食”提出了一些建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Eatwithothers.”，“Eatbreakfast.”，“Eathealthysnacks(小吃).”和“Don’teatdinnerlate.”可知，作者在文章中針對“健康飲食”提出了四則建議，分別是和別人一起吃飯、吃早餐、吃健康的零食、晚飯不要吃太晚。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Eathealthysnacks(小吃).Manypeopleneedsnacks.It’sagoodideatoeatsomehealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.”可知，作者建議在三餐之間可以吃一些健康的零食。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Weshouldgiveourbodymorethanthreehourstodigestfoodbeforegoingtobed.”可知，睡覺前，我們至少要給身體三個多小時的時間來消化食物。劃線單詞digest意為“消化”。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.”可知，和別人一起吃飯可以幫助你看到別人健康的飲食習慣，這是好事。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Hereissomeadvice(建議)onhealthyeating.”及通讀全文后可知，本文主要針對“健康飲食”提出了一些建議。所以文章的最佳標題應是選項C“如何健康飲食”。故選C。19、1.C2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了貓和人類是如何生活在一起的。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“becausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.”可知因為貓不能制造美味的牛奶，也不能幫助人類攜帶任何東西，所以貓是最后被馴服的動物之一。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毀壞)theplantsandisbadforhumans”可知有些事情貓可以做得很好，比如老鼠，它們最喜歡的食物之一，以及其他一些破壞植物對人類有害的害蟲，故此處劃線部分是“一種動物”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmell.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood”可知它們在夜間的完美視覺和聽覺，嗅覺等等，家貓也可以自己吃東西。故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了貓和人類是如何生活在一起的，以選項C“貓和人類”為標題最合適。故選C。20、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了瑪麗在廈門歡度端午節時參加的活動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖表內容可知，6月5日天氣是雨天。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖表內容“beefnoodles,chickenandvegetablesalad”可知，瑪麗6月4日午餐吃了牛肉面。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖表內容“Learntsurfing(沖浪)from5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.”可知，瑪麗學沖浪學了1個半小時。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據圖表內容“Wenttobuygiftsforherparentsandfriendsintheafternoon.”可知，最后一天瑪麗吃完午餐后去購物了。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據圖表內容“Hadfuninanamusementpark(游樂場)from8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.”可知，瑪麗6月4日玩得很開心。故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，兩人圍繞宇航員展開交談，并談論到自己的夢想。【1題詳解】根據“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達一個想法或觀點，選項B“我覺得當宇航員很酷。”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問對方是否想成為一個宇航員，選項E“你將來想成為一名宇航員嗎？”符合語境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問對方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員，選項D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員？”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據“InChan