上海市復旦初級中學2025屆英語七下期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Don’tbeanyoneelse.Justbe________.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself2、It’sdangerousforyoutoswim________.Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.A.forward B.straight C.together D.alone3、Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou________thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.A.cutup B.cutout C.lookout D.blowout4、—IreallylikeournewclassmateNeil.Heisalways_______.—Iagree.Henevergetsangryeasily.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要擔心費用。我請客。——你真是太好了。考查動詞短語。dreamabout夢見；hearabout聽說；learnabout了解；worryabout擔心。根據(jù)“Iwilltreatyou”可知，要請，說明是不讓對方擔心費用，故選D。6、—YousaidJimwouldleavehisjob?—Yeah.WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice,Iheardtheirconversation.A.talk B.idea C.footstep7、—WhatdoesLucy’sbrotherdoonweekends?—Heoftenplays________violin.Andhealsoplays________chesswithLucy.A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/8、He________anyclasseslastweek.A.doesn’thave B.didn’thaveC.isn’thave D.wasn’thave9、Shetoldmeaboutthis________thephone.A.in B.at C.on D.under10、TheEarthis________onlyhometoeveryone.Let’strytomakeit________greenworldtolivein.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、AnnaaskedPeteraquestionbyWeChat,buthejust________toherwithasmile.12、Carolwenttoafarmlastschooltripandsawq________alotofcowsthere.13、如果你告訴我們你的困難，我們將會幫助你。______________________________________________14、Please________[n?d]ifyouagreewithme.15、我住在離倫敦15英里的一個小鎮(zhèn)上。________________________________三、補全對話（10分）16、閱讀短文，從短文下面的五個句子中選擇五個還原到對話中，使對話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、12341.Thepicturesabovemaybe_______.A.diaries B.books C.notices D.newspapers2.Whichmayhelpyouifyouwanttosaylovetoothers?A.Picture1 B.Picture2 C.Picture3 D.Picture43.Thepicturesabovearemainly(主要)about_______.A.animals B.parents C.travel D.love18、Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired（雇用）toclearupthespring（泉）onthemountain.Hewalkedaroundthespringeveryday,andsweptawayalltheleavesandotherdirtythingsinthewater.Soon,beautifulswans（天鵝）cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopularplaceforvisitors.Yearslater,oneeveningthetownleaders（領導）hadameeting.Whentheylookedatthesalary（工資）list,oneofthemsaid,“Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.”Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged.Whenearlyautumncomes,theleavesbegantofalloffthetrees,andleavesarehereandthereinthespring.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.Quickly,theleadersheldaspecialmeetingandaskedtheoldmantoreturntothevillage.So,myfriends,nomatter（無論）howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems（看起來）tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.1.Theoldman’sjobwasto________.A.keepthevillagesafe B.lookaftertheswansC.keepthespringclean D.takecareofthevisitors2.Whydidtheleadersdecidetoasktheoldmantoleave?________A.Becausetheythoughthisworkwasuseless.B.Becausetheythoughthedidhisworkcarelessly.C.Becausetheythoughthewastoooldtodothejob.D.Becausetheythoughthecoulddootherbetterjobs.3.Fromthestorywecanlearnthetouristscametosee________.A.theleaders B.theoldman C.theswans D.themountain4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlook”meaninChinese?________A.違背 B.重視 C.支持 D.忽視5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaccordingtothepassage?________A.Everyonecanbehisownmaster（主人）.B.Evenasmalljobcanbeimportant.C.Workcanbringoldpeople,happiness.D.Everyoneshouldalwaysrespectothers.19、ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms（節(jié)氣）.Thesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slives.Peopleeatspecialfoods,doculturalactivitiesandevenhavehealthylivingtipswitheachsolartermatpresent.HerearedifferentwaystoknowSummerSolstice（夏至）.SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth.HowlongisthelongestdayinChina?Accordingtotheexpert,itlastsnearly17hours.Afterthisday,daylighthoursgetshorterandshorter.AndtemperaturesbecomehigherandhigherinthenorthernpartofChina.ThereisasayinginShandongprovince,“EatdumplingsontheWinterSolsticeandnoodlesonSummerSolstice.”PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles（冷面）onthisday.OtherpeoplearoundChina,includingthoseinBeijing,alsohaveatraditionofeatingnoodles.Thistraditionisstillinourlifetoday,withsomeexcitingactivities.SummerSolsticeisthelongestdayoftheyearandmarks（標志）thefirstdayofsummer.Youcantakesometimetoenjoythewarmthandjoyinthecomingsummer.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhenistheSummerSolsticethisyear?A.June21. B.July21. C.June28. D.July28.2.WhatdopeopleinShangdongprovinceeatonthedayofSummerSolstice?A.Dumplings. B.Ricedumplings. C.Chillednoodles. D.Mooncakes.3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ThefoodspeopleeatontheSummerSolstice. B.TheactivitiespeopledoontheSummerSolstice.C.ThebaseinformationoftheSummerSolstice. D.ThedatesoftheSummerSolstice.4.Howisthepassageorganized（組織）?A.①/②③④ B.①/②/③④ C.①②③/④ D.①/②③/④5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.History. C.Travel. D.Culture.20、Animalsareimportanttousandtheyareourfriends.Butsomeofthemareingreatdangernow.Whatcanwedotohelpsavethem?Don’teatwildanimals’meat.Someofusliketoeatmeat.Butdoyouknowsomemeatcomesfromendangered(瀕危的)animals?Tosaveanimals,don’teattheirmeat.Andit’shealthyforus,too.Don’twearclothesmadeoffur(毛皮).Sometimespeoplekillanimalsforfur.Ifwedon’tbuyclothesmadeoffur,peoplewillnotkillanimals.PleasegiveawaymoneytoAnimalHelpers.Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.Butitoftenneedsmoney.Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothegrouptohelpanimals.Tellpeoplethatit’simportanttosaveanimals.Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandthatwemustsavethem.Sowhynottellpeoplearoundusthatit’simportanttosaveanimals?Doyouhaveanyothergoodwaystohelpsaveanimals?Writetotellus.1.Howmanywaystosaveanimalsarethereinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Theunderlinedphrase“giveaway”means“________”inChinese.A.提取 B.丟棄 C.儲存 D.捐贈3.Whatcanyoudotohelpsaveanimalsifyouhavemuchmoney?A.Getsomemeattoeat. B.Buyclothesmadeoffur.C.Giveawaysomemoney. D.Keepsomedangerousanimals.4.Fromthepassage,weCANNOTknow________.A.someanimalsaroundusareingreatdangerB.someanimalsarenotfriendlytopeopleC.AnimalHelperscanhelpsaveanimalsD.someofusdon’tknowit’simportanttosaveanimals5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtohelpsaveanimals.B.WhattodoforAnimalHelpers.C.Whentohelpsaveanimals.D.Wheretofindmanyanimals.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Therewasaneight-year-oldboynamedPeter.Helivedinavillage___1___tothesea.Thevillagersbuiltaseawallto___2___theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.Butunluckily,thevillagewasingreat___3___inthepast.Thatday,Peterwaswalking___4___theseawallwhenitstartedtorain.Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.Theseawaterwasrunningfast___5___it.Then,hegottoknowitwasa___6___problem—itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毀滅)soon!Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,butnoanswer___7___.Hethoughthemustdosomethingelsethen,sohestartedtoruntothevillage.Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandthe___8___becameheavy.AlthoughPeterwas___9___alloverandfeltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.Manytimeswhenhethoughtabout___10___,hewouldrememberhisfather’swords,“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.Theseawallisreallyimportanttoallthe___11___.”Finally,whenPeterranintohisvillage,hewasso___12___.Luckily,afterhetoldthething,theseawallwasrepaired(修理)rightaway.“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage___13___.”Theypraised(稱贊)Peter.Fromthenon,allthevillagerswould___14___tocallhim“PetertheGuard”everytimetheymethim.AndPeterwouldlaughproudly.Notallheroes___15___inthemovie.Infact,someofthemarejustinoureverydaylife.1.A.behind B.between C.close D.far2.A.stop B.move C.drive D.put3.A.darkness B.danger C.change D.need4.A.straight B.to C.on D.along5.A.across B.through C.over D.by6.A.difficult B.different C.big D.small7.A.came B.heard C.went D.got8.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain9.A.wet B.hurt C.ill D.cool10.A.gettingup B.standingup C.givingin D.givingup11.A.children B.women C.villagers D.men12.A.excited B.surprised C.tired D.interested13.A.noisily B.bravely C.carelessly D.clearly14.A.want B.wish C.hope D.love15.A.live B.act C.work D.stay六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）露西感到難過，因為她沒有通過考試。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：不要做別人。做你自己。考查反身代詞。herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Don’tbeanyoneelse.”可知，yourself符合語境，表示“做你自己”。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你一個人游泳很危險請和你父母一起去游泳。考查副詞辨析。forward向前；straight直接；together一起；alone獨自。根據(jù)“Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.”可知要和父母一起去游泳，不要獨自去。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你應該在吹滅生日蛋糕上的蠟燭之前許個愿。考查動詞短語。cutup切碎；cutout剪掉；lookout當心；blowout吹滅。根據(jù)“Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou…thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.”及常識可知，應是吹滅蠟燭之前許愿。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我真喜歡我們的新同學Neil。他總是很溫和。——我同意。他從不輕易生氣。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細心地；gentle溫和的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangryeasily.”可知Neil不易怒，因此性格溫和。故選C。5、—It’s________togototherailwaystationbybus.—Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.A.enoughlate B.toolate C.enoughearly D.tooearly6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你說吉姆會離職？——是的。當我經(jīng)過布萊克先生的辦公室時，我聽到了他們的談話。考查名詞辨析。talk談話；idea想法；footstep腳步。由“WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice”可知，此處指聽到了談話。conversation意為“談話”，與talk同義。故選A。7、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——露西的哥哥在周末做什么？——他經(jīng)常拉小提琴。他還和露西下棋。考查冠詞的用法。第一處用在西洋樂器前，用定冠詞the；第二處用在棋類前，用零冠詞。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他上周沒有課。考查一般過去時態(tài)的否定句。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，否定用助動詞didn’t+實義動詞原形。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她在電話里告訴了我這件事。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面；at在具體的時間或地點；on在……上面；under在……下面。根據(jù)“told”和“thephone”可知此處指“在電話里告訴了我這件事”；onthephone“在電話里”。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：地球是每個人唯一的家園。讓我們使它成為可以居住的更綠色的世界。考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在輔音音素開頭單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用在元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。第一空特指唯一的家，用定冠詞the；第二個空泛指一個更環(huán)保的世界，greener是以輔音音素開頭，用a修飾，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、replied【解析】【詳解】句意：安娜在微信上問了彼得一個問題，彼得只是回復了她一個笑臉。根據(jù)“AnnaaskedPeteraquestionbyWeChat,buthejust...toherwithasmile.”可知，彼得只是回復了一個笑臉，reply“回復”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填replied。12、(q)uite【解析】【詳解】句意：卡羅爾上一次學校旅行去了一個農(nóng)場，在那里看到了很多奶牛。根據(jù)“saw...alotofcows”可知是看到了相當多的奶牛，quitealotof“相當多的”。故填(q)uite。13、Ifyoutellusyourdifficulties,we’llhelpyou.【解析】【詳解】如果：if；你：you；告訴：tell；我們：us；你的：your；困難：difficulties；我們：we；將：will；幫助：help；你：you。結(jié)合語境可知，此句為if引導的條件狀語從句，主句為一般將來時，從句為一般現(xiàn)在時。故填Ifyoutellusyourdifficulties,we’llhelpyou.14、nod【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你同意我的觀點，請點頭。根據(jù)音標提示可知，英文表達是nod，意為“點頭”，動詞。故填nod。15、Iliveinasmalltown15milesfarawayfromLondon.【解析】【詳解】我：I；住在：livein；一個小鎮(zhèn)：asmalltown；離倫敦15英里的：15milesfarawayfromLondon。根據(jù)句意可知，要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，謂語用動詞原形。故填Iliveinasmalltown15milesfarawayfromLondon.三、補全對話（10分）16、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談論了網(wǎng)上購物。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句，且和網(wǎng)上購物有關，選項E“你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購物嗎”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購物是不是比在商店購物好，可見他沒有在網(wǎng)上購物過，選項D“我從沒有在網(wǎng)上買過東西”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示網(wǎng)上購物有好處，選項B“它有幾個好處”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知網(wǎng)上購物能幫助我們，且空處應是一個問句，選項C“它能幫助我們節(jié)約時間，是嗎”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以隨時網(wǎng)上購物，空處應是介紹原因，選項A“一些網(wǎng)店24小時營業(yè)”符合語境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導語】本文通過幾幅圖片介紹了和愛相關的書。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容以及“writtenby...”等可知這些圖片可能是書的封皮。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知，第一幅圖片可知幫助你向別人說出你的愛。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知，這些圖片內(nèi)容都和愛有關。故選D。18、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了很多年前，一個小村莊里的一位老人被雇傭來清理山上的泉水。他每天在泉水周圍走動，清掃水中的所有葉子和其他臟東西。很快，美麗的天鵝來到了清澈的泉水，村莊成為了游客們喜歡的地方。多年后，鎮(zhèn)上的領導們在一次會議上決定不再雇傭這位老人，結(jié)果泉水變得越來越臟，天鵝和游客們也離開了。最后，領導們不得不請老人回到村莊。所以，無論我們的工作或生活看起來多么微小，都不要忽視它，我們所做的任何事情都會產(chǎn)生影響。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired（雇用）toclearupthespring（泉）onthemountain.”可知，老人的工作是保持泉水干凈，故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whentheylookedatthesalary（工資）list,oneofthemsaid,‘Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.’Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.”可知，領導讓老人離開，是因為他們認為他的工作毫無用處。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.”可知，游客是來看天鵝的，故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter（無論）howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems（看起來）tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”可知，此處是指“無論工作看起來多小，都不應該忽視它”，overlook意為“忽視”。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter（無論）howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems（看起來）tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”以及結(jié)合上文可知，本文主要想要告訴我們即使是不起眼的工作也是很重要的，故選B。19、1.A2.C3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了24節(jié)氣的其中一個節(jié)氣——夏至。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.”可知，今年的夏至在6月21日，故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles（冷面）onthisday”可知，山東不同地區(qū)的人們會在這一天吃冷面，故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth”可知，第二段主要介紹了夏至的基本信息，故選C。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出本文的主題；第二段和第三段介紹夏至的基本信息和飲食習俗；最后一段介紹夏至的意義，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了24節(jié)氣的其中一個節(jié)氣——夏至，屬于文化范疇，故選D。20、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章對如何保護動物給出了建議：不吃野生動物的肉，不穿皮毛制品，捐錢給動物保護者以及向周圍人發(fā)出保護倡議。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)材料“Don’teatwildanimals’meat”、“Don’twearclothesmadeoffur”、“PleasegiveawaymoneytoAnimalHelpers”和“Tellpeoplethatit’simportanttosaveanimals”可知共四條建議。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.Butitoftenneedsmoney.Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothegrouptohelpanimals.”可知，動物救助者盡一切努力去拯救動物，但是他們經(jīng)常需要錢，所以要捐錢給動物保護者，“giveaway”是“捐贈”的意思。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothegrouptohelpanimals.”可知，如果有很多錢，可以捐錢給動物保護者，故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Butsomeofthemareingreatdangernow.”可知，一些動物處于危險中；根據(jù)第四段“Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.”可知，動物救助者會幫助拯救動物；根據(jù)第五段“Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandthatwemustsavethem.”可知，并不是所有的人都知道動物是我們的朋友，我們必須拯救它們。因此我們無法從文中知道“有些動物對人不友好”。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文對如何保護動物給出了建議，由此可知選項A“如何幫助拯救動物”最適合作為本文的標題。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.D15.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了八歲的男孩Peter，勇敢地拯救村莊的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他住在靠近海邊的村莊。behind在……后面；between在……之間；close接近；far遠的。closeto表示“靠近”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：村民們筑了一道海堤，防止海水流入村莊。stop停止；move移動；drive開車；put放下。根據(jù)“theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.”可知此處指防止水進入村莊，stop...from表示“阻止”。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：但是，不幸地是，村莊過去處于危險中。darkness黑暗；danger危險；change改變；need需要。根據(jù)“thevillagewouldbedestroyed(毀滅)soon!”可知村莊處于危險中，indanger表示“處于危險中”。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：那天，彼得沿著海堤走著，突然下起了雨。straight筆直的；to到；on在……上；along沿著。根據(jù)“theseawallwhenitstartedtorain”可知散步應該沿著海堤走。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：海水快速地從里面進來。across橫過；through通過；over在……上方；by通過。根據(jù)“Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.”可知海水從洞里進來，內(nèi)部進來用through。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：然后，他意識到這是個大問題——意味著村莊要毀滅了。difficult困難的；different不同的；big大的；small小的。根據(jù)“itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毀滅)soon!”可知村莊會毀滅這是個大問題。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他沒多想大聲求救，但是沒有回應傳來。came來；heard聽到；went去；got得到。根據(jù)“Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,”可知Peter大聲喊，但是沒人回答，主語是answer，也就是回答傳來。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：那時，天越來越暗，雨下的很大。snow雪；cloud云；wind風；rain雨。根據(jù)“whenitstartedtorain.”可知現(xiàn)在雨越來越大。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：雖然彼得渾身濕透，又冷又餓，但他還是跑啊跑啊。wet潮濕的；hurt傷到；ill生病的；cool涼爽的。根據(jù)“Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandtherainbecameheavy.”可知在雨中會渾身濕透。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：很多次他都想放棄。gettingup起床；stan