2025年孝義市春季學(xué)期高二期中考試試題（卷）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5mm黑色中性筆，將學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名、考號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.請(qǐng)把答案做在答題卡上，交卷時(shí)只交答題卡，不交試題，答案寫在試題上無(wú)效。3.考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分。聽力不計(jì)入總分。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atapolicestation.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Atapostoffice.2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Assistantandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary3.Whathasrecentlycaughttheman’sinterest?A.Areaswithlittlerainfall.B.Placesfullofanimals.C.Regionsfullofplants.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.At11:00am.B.Atnoon.C.At1:00pm.5.Whatdoesthemanstrugglewith?A.Writinggoodsentencestructures.B.Usingtherightverbtenses.C.Choosingtherightwords.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemantryingtocomplete?A.Awebsiteproject.B.Asciencepresentation.C.Ascienceexperiment.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestincluding?A.Nationalagency’slatestreports.B.Updatedenvironmentallaws.C.Historicalpollutiontrends.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatisthemaingoaloftheculturalexchangeclub?A.Toshowbeautifulviews.B.Toinviteguestspeakerstogivespeeches.C.Tohelpstudentsunderstandtheworldbetter.9.Whichclubactivitydoesthewomanprobablylikebest?A.Internationalfoodfair.B.Sportsandgames.C.Culturalnights.10.Whydoesthewomanhopetojointheclub?A.Toenjoyculturalevents.B.Toimproveherlanguageskills.C.Tomakefriendsfromdifferentcountries.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Thewoman’sjob.B.Theman’slawfirm.C.Rachel’srecentcondition.12.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Cookingfood.B.Havingdinner.C.Orderingfood.13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutunemploymentbenefits?A.Hethinkstheyarehelpful.B.Heisembarrassedbythem.C.Hethinkstheyareunnecessary.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthesummerfestival?A.Swimminginthepool.B.Barbecuingwithfriends.C.Watchingtheparade.15.Whydoesn’tthemanliketraditionalholidays?A.Theyhappeninuncomfortableplaces.B.Theyaretooexpensivetoafford.C.Theyfeellikearequirement.16.Howdoesthewoman’sfamilycelebratetraditionalholidays?A.Bymakinggiftsforeachother.B.Bybuyingexpensivethings.C.Byholdingapoolparty.17.Whatdoesthewomanimplyintheend?AFamiliescanhavetheirownwaysofcelebratingholidays.B.Traditionalholidaysaremorecomfortable.C.Giftsarebetterthanpromises.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatdidDr.Wilsonteachthespeaker?AHowtogetfundsfortheplasticarms.B.Howtousehisfeetindailylife.C.Howtogetusedtoplasticarms.19.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhisteacherinhighschool?A.Shecaredmoreabouthisschoolwork.B.Shehelpedhimtobemoreconfident.C.Shehadlittlesympathyforhim.20.Whoisthespeakernowprobably?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.聽力答案：1-10ABACBBBCAC11-20CAABCAABBC第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A1.WhatisthethemeoftheREACHCharityDinner2024?A.ABrightFuture. B.ANewHorizon. C.CharityforAll. D.HelpingtheNeedy.2.HowlongwilltheREACHCharityDinner2024last?A.Threehours. B.Fourhours. C.Halfaday. D.Threedays.3.Howcanwegetfurtherinformation?A.Byvisitinginperson. B.ByphoningMr.GurmitSingh.C.Bye-mailingMr.GanKimYong. D.Bye-mailingMr.AlvinTeo.BWhenMartinRothstartedasaforestrangerinthe1980s,hisjobwastocarefortheforesttoensurecontinuityfordecades,evencenturies.Now,withclimatechange,it’smoreaboutplanningforanuncertainfuture.“It’sdisastermanagement,”saysRoth,forwhomthe3,000acresofforestserveasatestinggroundforhigh-techsolutions,earninghimthenickname“digitalforestranger.”Afteraseverestorm,theclockstartsworking:Damagedtreesshouldberemovedbeforethearrivalofbarkbeetles,whichgrowindeadtreesandcandestroyentireforests.WhileitoncetookRothabout2.5hourstocoveranacreonfoot,drones(無(wú)人機(jī))nowlethimsurveytheentire3,000acresinseveraldays,sohecanquicklylocatedamagedtrees,informownersofaffectedplots,andsendupdatestoworkers.Roth’sexplorationgoesbeyonddrones.HisrecentprojectiscombiningbodycamerawithAI.“Usuallyyoumarkthetrees,they’recutdown,andyouhavenoideahowmuchwoodyou’llget,whatquality,andwhichspecies,”heexplains.AInow“sees”throughhisbodycamera,recognizestreespecies,estimateswoodproduction,andsendsreal-timeinformationtohisphone.SinceuptohalfofEuropeantreespeciesareunsuitedtorisingtemperaturesandextendeddryperiods,Rothhasalsobegunexperimentingwithnewspecies,plantingtheminsmallgroupsandkeepingtrackoftheminhissystem.Asforestareasexpand,interventionsareneeded,buttherearen’tenoughemployeestokeepitallstraight.“EitherIknowit,orthecomputerknowsit,ornooneknowsitandit’slost,”hesays.Roth’seffortinhandlingthechallengesofmodernforestrywithtechnologyisincreasinglysoughtafter—colleaguesreachoutforadvice,andhelecturesonthetopicatuniversities.Buthewarnsthattechnologycanneverreplaceawanderthroughtheforest:“Ishouldneverbelievethatthedigitaltwinisreality.Ialwayshavetodoarealitycheck.”4.WhatisMartinRoth’sfocusinhisjobcurrently?A.Preservingtraditionalforestrymethods.B.Ensuringcontinuityofforestsforcenturies.C.Managingdisasterscausedbyclimatechange.D.Expandingforestareaswithnewtechnology.5.WhydoesRothusedronesafteraseverestorm?AToofferpost-disasterhelp. B.Togetandsendinformationtimely.C.Tokillbarkbeetlesindeadtrees. D.Toreplanttreesinaffectedareas.6.WhatcanbeinferredaboutEuropeanforestsfromRoth’sexperiments?A.Newtreespeciesaretakenintoadddiversity.B.Expandingforestsrequiresfeweremployees.C.Computersystemscanattendtheforestssatisfyingly.D.It’shardfortraditionaltreestoadapttocurrentconditions.7.WhatisRoth’sattitudetowardstechnologyinforestry?A.Itcancompletelyreplacehumanfieldwork.B.Itcanbewidelyusedindata-collecting.C.Withoutfieldcheck,itmaymisleadhumans.D.Ithasnopracticalvaluefordisastermanagement.CFormanyyears,popcornhasbeenakeypartofthemovietheaterexperienceandabigsourceofincomefortheaters.Now,thecontainerthatholdsthepopcornisbecomingjustasimportant.Justthreeyearsago,AMCEntertainmentdidn’tsellanygoods.Butlastyear,itmadeabout$65millionbysellingspecialpopcornbuckets,drinksippers(吸管),andT-shirts.“Itstartedwithusinabigwaywithourownmovie,TaylorSwift:TheErasTour,thatwereleasedinOctoberof2023andwesoldjustanincrediblenumberofpopcornbuckets,”saidAMCCEOAdamAron.“Thatinspiredustodoitalmostallthetime...justliterallyeverymonth.”O(jiān)thertheaterchainshavealsojumpedatspecialpopcornbuckets.Theyusetheseitemstoboostconcessionsales,createexcitementfornewmovies,andenhancetheoverallmovie-goingexperience.“AfterCovid(新冠),werealizedthatmakingmovie-goingaspecialeventismoreimportantthanever,”saidPaulFarnsworthfromB&BTheaters.“Wesawthatpeoplehadgottenoutofthehabitofgoingtothemovies.”In2024,Hollywoodhadfewermoviereleasesandsmallerticketsales,withboxofficeearningsdown3.4%from2023to$8.74billion.Farnsworthnotedthatspecialpopcornbucketscanmakeatriptothemoviesmorememorableandgivecustomerssomethingtotakehome.“Itisverygoodforthebottomline,”hesaid.“Thebigvalueforusisthatpeoplecomeinandtherearethesefunthingstheygettotakehomeandthey’retakingpictureswiththeminthetheater.There’simmensevalueinthat.”Buttheatersonlyhaveashorttimetoselltheseitems.Unlikeregularpopcornbags,iftheydon’tsellthespecialbucketsduringthemovie’sopeningweeks,theyprobablywon’tsellthemlater.Meanwhile,AMCisinvestingmoreheavily.“Oneofthebigthingsthatwe’redoingin2025isthatwe’resignificantlyincreasingthequantities,”Aronsaid,notingthatAMCwasalreadyplacingordersfor100,000unitsormore.“We’rebuying,becausethere’snoneedforustoselloutonopeningday.Thereareplentyofpeoplecomingtoseethatmovieforweeksandweeks.”8.Whyispopcornimportantformovietheaters?A.It’satraditionalsnack. B.It’samajorsourceofincome.C.It’seasytoprepare. D.It’spopularwithchildren.9.WhydidAMCstartsellingpopcornbucketsregularly?A.Becausetheirmoviewassuccessful. B.Becausetheyhadextrapopcorn.C.Becausetheyintendedtoreducewaste. D.Becausetheyaimedtomakeafortune.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jumpedat”inparagraph4mean?A.Rejected. B.Ignored. C.Hugged. D.Accepted.11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theimportanceofpost-Covidrecoveryfortheaters.B.Theincreasingpopularityofthemovieindustry.C.Howtheatersareadaptingtoindustrychanges.D.TheprofoundimpactofHollywoodproductionissues.DEight-year-oldXiaoMingsatwithhisheadinhishands,mutteringtohimselfashetriedtobeatanAI-poweredrobotatagameofchess.ButthiswasnotinanAIshowroomorlab—therobotwaslivingonacoffeetableinaBeijingapartment,alongwithXiaoMing.“It’slikealittleteacheroralittlefriend,”theboysaid,asheshowedhismumthenextmovehewasconsideringonthechessboard.ChinaisactivelyemployingAIinitsbidtobecomeatechsuperpowerby2030.DeepSeek,thebreakthroughChinesechatbotthatcaughttheworld’sattentioninJanuary,wasjustthefirstshotofthatambition.Beijingplanstoinvest100billionChineseyuan($13.7billion;€12.9billion)overthenext15yearsasitcompeteswithWashingtontogaintheedgeinadvancedtech.AIfundinggotyetanotherboostatthegovernment’sannualpoliticalgathering,whichiscurrentlyunderway.Thiscomesontheheelsofa60-billion-yuanAIinvestmentfundcreatedinJanuary,justdaysaftertheUSfurthertightenedexportcontrolsforadvancedchipsandplacedmoreChinesefirmsonatradeblacklist.ButDeepSeekhasshownthatChinesecompaniescanovercomethesebarriers.Andthat’swhathassurprisedSiliconValleyandindustryexperts—theydidnotexpectChinatocatchupsosoon.“DeepSeek’srapidrisehascausedhostilereactionsfromsomeintheWest,”acommentaryinthestate-runBeijingDailynoted,addingthat“thedevelopmentenvironmentforChina’sAImodelsremainshighlyuncertain.”ButChina’sAIfirmsarenotdiscouraged.Rather,theybelievethriftyinnovation(節(jié)儉創(chuàng)新)willwinthemanundeniableadvantage—becauseitwasDeepSeek’sclaimthatitcouldrivalChatGPTforatinyamountofthecostthatshockedtheAIindustry.12.WhyisXiaoMingmentionedinparagraph1?A.Toleadinthetopic. B.Topresentdetailedinformation.C.Toprovideanargument. D.ToillustrateChina’sAIfirms.13.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2andParagraph3?A.ChinahasalreadyhadmanysuccessfulAIachievements.B.Chinainvested100-billion-yuaninvestmentfundinJanuary.C.DeepSeekhassuggestedChina’sdeterminationtocooperatewithothers.D.DeepSeekwasjustthefirststepforChinatobecomeatechgiant.14.WhatistheattitudeofsomeWesterncountriestowardsDeepSeek’sbooming?A.Supportive. B.Unfriendly C.Indifferent. D.Admiring.15.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.ChineseAIfirmscouldoutweighduetoitslessexpense.B.ThecostofDeepSeekismuchhigherthanthatofChatGPT.C.China’sAIdevelopmentwillfacenodifficultyinthefuture.D.AllcountriesaremakingjointeffortsinthedevelopmentofAI.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。PangdonglaiSupermarkethastakenChinabystorm.LocatedinHenanProvince,thissmallsupermarketchainhasgainedareputationasamust-visitspotforthosecuriousaboutitsuniqueofferingsandexceptionalservice.____16____So,whatmakesPangdonglaisoappealing?Thefirstisitsincomparablecommitmenttocustomersatisfaction.Customerscanreturnanyitemtheyarenotsatisfiedwith,eveniftheyhaveconsumedmostofit.____17____Thesegenerouspoliciescreateastrongsenseoftrustandloyaltyamongcustomers.____18____Featureslikeself-servicepetstoragestations,waterdispensers,andreadingglassesfortheelderlyshowhowmuchthesupermarketcaresaboutitscustomers,makingeveryvisitenjoyableandconvenient.Pangdonglai’ssuccessalsoliesinitstreatmentofemployees.____19____Withalloftheseattractingpolicies,itaimstoprovideapositiveworkenvironment.Thishappyatmospheretranslatesintoemployeesbeinggenuinelyeagertohelp,whichisvitalformaintainingawelcomingexperienceforshoppers.____20____Meanwhile,theyhavealsohelpedPangdonglaibecomeanInternethit.Consumerstodayvaluerespectfultreatment,andtailor-made,high-qualityservice—andPangdonglaihassuccessfullymettheseexpectations.Recently,thechainhasevenshareditsexpertisewithlargersupermarketchainslikeYonghuiSupermarket,helpingtosignificantlyimprovetheirlayoutandproductselection.Pangdonglai’ssuccesscontainslessonsaboutbothwhatmaybeneededtoreviveChina’seconomyandtheshapethatsucharevivalmighttake.A.Itattractsvisitorsfromalloverthecountry.B.Thesemeasuresledtoadramaticboostinsales.C.Plus,anypricedropswithinsevendayswillberefunded.D.Itssupermarkethasbecomeapopulartouristdestination.E.PangdonglaiSupermarket’svisionissimpleyetprofound.F.ItssupermarketofferscompetitivesalariesandgenerousbenefitsG.Pangdonglaienhancestheshoppingexperiencewiththoughtfulservices.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Geneandhismotherwereoverthemoon.Thenewlivingroomwasspaciousenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthemsatsidebysideatthepiano,____21____uplateandplayingtheirfavoritejazzmusic.Thenextmorning,however,theirjoy____22____.Someonehadlefta____23____undertheirdoor.Aneighborwasangryaboutthepiano’snoise.Genecomplainedbuthismombelievedtheirneighborswere____24____andtheydecidedtodosomething.Agoodidea____25____.Theydecidedtohostaparty.Overthefollowingdays,they____26____theapartmentandinvitedneighbors.Finally,thebigday____27____.Guestsbroughtpresentsevendessertsto____28____,andMrs.Emily,aneighbor,____29____gavethemanalbumofCarolKidd.“Iheardyouplaying,”shesaid.“Themusicwokeme,andIwas____30____youmightplayeverynight.Ihopetoappreciateyourperformanceatanearlierhour.”Gene’smothersmiled.“We____31____youanapology.”Mrs.Emilyreplied,“Iloveyourmusic!Justkeepitearlier.”Shepointedtothe____32____.“Hopeyoulikeit.”“It’sfantastic,”Gene’smothersaid.“We’re____33____toplay.”“Andwe’llkeepitdown!”Geneadded.Helookedforwardto____34____thenewsongs.Mostimportantly,seeingtheneighbors’smilegavehimasenseof____35____—theywerefinallyhome.21.A.singing B.staying C.chatting D.lying22.A.deepened B.remained C.faded D.piled23.A.note B.poster C.bill D.report24.A.nice B.patient C.strict D.fortunate25.A.happened B.spread C.occurred D.ignored26.A.repaired B.rented C.painted D.decorated27.A.launched B.came C.passed D.swept28.A.cooperate B.share C.compete D.advertise29.A.angrily B.randomly C.considerately D.nervously30.A.concerned B.relieved C.curious D.confident31.A.award B.fetch C.offer D.owe32.A.piano B.album C.music D.apartment33.A.eager B.depressed C.cruel D.conscious34.A.changing B.recording C.practicing D.writing35.A.Freedom B.safety C.equality D.warmth第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HuangXuhua,called“FatherofNuclearSubmarines,”____36____(pass)awayinFeb.2025,buthisstorycontinuestoinspirethewholenation.Bornin1926inGuangdong,hewitnessedChina’sstrugglesduringforeigninvasions,____37____shapedhisdeterminationtostrengthenthecountrythroughscience.WhenChinalauncheditsnuclearsubmarineprograminthe1950s,Huangbravelytookchargedespitelimitedtechnologyandresources.Toensuresecrecy,hecutcontactwithhisfamilyfordecades,____38____(devote)himselfentirelytoresearch.Theteamfacedenormouschallenges.Theirmostcriticaltaskwasachievingunderwaterstabilitythrough____39____(repeat)trials.Aftertwodecadesofefforts,Chinasuccessfullytesteditsfirstnuclearsubmarineinthe1970s,becomingthefifthcountry____40____(master)thistechnology.Huangcontinuedadvancingsubmarinesystemsuntilhisretirement.His____41____(remark)contributionsearnedhimtheMedaloftheRepublicin2019.Huang’slifeteachesusthattrueprogressrequiresboth____42____(wise)andperseverance.Youngpeopleshouldembracehisspirittakingsocialresponsibilities,confrontingdifficulties____43____(courageous),andkeepingnationalinterestsabovepersonalneeds.Onlythroughsuchdedicationcanweensurehispioneeringspiritliveson,lightingChina’spath____44____rejuvenation(復(fù)興).ThoughHuanghasleftus,hisstoryremainsaperfectexampleof____45____individualcommitmentcancreatecollectivestrength—alessonthatgoesbeyondtimeandtechnology第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友David來(lái)信咨詢你校本學(xué)期為增強(qiáng)學(xué)生體質(zhì)而采取的各種措施，作為足球愛(ài)好者，他對(duì)于每周增加一節(jié)足球課特別感興趣。另外，他很想知道同學(xué)們對(duì)這些舉措的看法。請(qǐng)你回信告知相關(guān)情況。注意：（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。DearDavid,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasakid,myfatherwasmyhero.HewasanUltra-mantome.Everythingseemedapieceofcakeforhimandtherewasnothingthatcouldchallengehim.Astheonlychildofmyfamily,Iwastheappleofhiseye.Mostofhissparetimewasspentwithme,playingsportsandgames,orevenjustchatting.Bothofusenjoyedourselves.Astimewentby,however,everythingchanged.Asateenager,Ibecameatroublemakerunknowingly,whichwascompletelydifferentfromtheexpectationofmyfather.Itwastypicalofmetobreaktheschoolruleseverynowandtheninhighschool.Andpresentingmyschoolreporttomyparentswasanightmareforme.Mymotherkeptcriticizingmewhilemyfathertalkedwithmeseriouslyaboutmybehavior