莆田一中2024-2025學年度下學期第一學段考試試卷高一英語必修二、三命題人：高一英語備課組考試時間120分鐘滿分150分第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whowillcollectthegirl?A.HerB.HerC.Her2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Excited.B.Calm.C.Scared.3.Whocutthehairthistime?A.AB.HisC.His4.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Admiringthebeautyofthenight.B.Protectingthebirthofbirds.C.Preparingapicnic.5.WhatdoweknowaboutThomasCarroll?A.Heismakingaphonecall.B.Heishavingameeting.C.Heisthe第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選5各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthewomandoingduringtheconversation?A.DoingajobB.Sellingaproduct.C.Sharinghersuccess7.WhatdidthewomanuseAItodo?A.Shecreatedaproduct.B.Shestartedabusiness.C.Shepromotedawebsite.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatsportdoesJennyplay?A.Football.B.C.Basketball.9.WhichaspectisthekeyinteamsportsaccordingtoJenny?A.Practice.B.Physicalstrength.C.Communication.{#{QQABRQStwgiQkgTACB4rAQlsCEiQkJCiJQoEAQAUuAxigANAFIA=}#}聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wheredoesthewomanhavelessons?A.Inherhouse.B.InanC.Inaclassroom.Whatisthetroublenow?A.SheknowhowtoimproveherEnglish.B.Shefeelsnervousaboutherworkperformance.C.SheisafraidtospeakEnglishatwork.12.Whomightthemanbe?A.TheB.Thehusband.C.The聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatmadeJulieleaveworkearlytoday?A.ShehadtoseeaB.Shehadadentistappointment.C.Shefeelwell.14.WhydoesthewomantalktoGraham?A.updateanewworkplan.B.knowaboutworkprogress.C.introduceanewwork15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofpackagingmadeofpetrol?A.hardtoproduce.B.easytoget.C.expensive.16.Whenwillthefactorydeliverthesamples?A.B.C.On聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whyistheannouncementbeingmade?A.Theweatherisbad.B.Therehasbeenanaccident.C.Repairsarebeingcarriedout.18.WhatshouldtravelerstoManchesterdo?A.Changeplatforms.B.forC.Catchabus.19.Whichplatformhasbeenunaffected?A.Three.B.Six.C.Eight.20.Whatcanthedelayedtravelersget?A.Hotdrinks.B.Freetickets.C.Freemeals.{#{QQABRQStwgiQkgTACB4rAQlsCEiQkJCiJQoEAQAUuAxigANAFIA=}#}第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分42.5分）第一節（共12小題；每小題2.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAlexandraCampbellgetsinspirationfromanAustraliancottagegarden.Cottage-gardenstyle,whichdatesbacktoVictorianBritain,wasoriginallyaboutgardenersgrowingamixoffoodandflowersontheirownlandusingplantsnativetotheirarea.Recently,Alexandrasawamoderncottagegarden.DesignerTimNolancreateditaroundacottageinsouthernAustralia.Headoptedacolorplanthatincludesblueandgreywithyellowandcream-yellowelements.Thereareplantslikesoftblueandgreynepeta（貓薄荷）,whichcontrastwithyellowandcream-yellowkniphofia（火炬花）.AccordingtogardeningexpertStephenRyan,whenchoosingplantsforashadyborderinthegarden,oneneedstoconsiderthetypeofshade.Fullshademeanslessthanthreehoursofdirectsunaday,partialshadeisthreetosixhours,andthereisalsomorningandafternoonshade.Stephenalsomentionedthe“70/30rule”forgardening.Use70percent“safe”plants,whicharefamiliarandeasy-to-growones,andthenexperimentwiththeother30percent.Ifonefocusesonthe“safe”plantsinacottage-stylegarden,likethenepeta,lamb’sears,andsomesalvias（鼠尾草）inTim’scottage,theycangrowwellintheUK.Thisprinciplecanworkforanytypeofgardening.Incottage-gardenstyle,therearenostrictrules.Youcanplantwhereveryoulike,color-themeyourgardenornot,andstillcreateabeautifulandcharminggarden.21.WheredidAlexandraCampbellgetinspiration?A.FromaVictorian-styleBritishgarden.B.FromamoderncottagegardeninsouthernAustralia.C.FromatraditionalAustralianfarmgarden.D.Fromafamousgardeningexpert.22.Whatisthe“70/30rule”ingardening?A.Use70percentofnativeplantsand30percentofnon-nativeplants.B.Spend70percentofthetimeoneasy-to-growplantsand30percentondifficultones.C.Plant70percentof“safe”plantsandexperimentwith30percentofotherplants.D.Give70percentofthegardenspacetoflowersand30percenttofoodplants.23.AccordingtoStephenRyan,whichofthefollowingisrelatedtothetypeofshadeinagarden?A.Thecoloroftheplants.B.Theheightoftheplants.C.Theamountofdirectsunlight.D.Thetimeofwateringtheplants.{#{QQABRQStwgiQkgTACB4rAQlsCEiQkJCiJQoEAQAUuAxigANAFIA=}#}24.Whatcanweknowaboutcottage-gardenstyle?A.Ithasstrictrulesonplant-choosingandlayout.B.ItonlyworksintheUK.C.Itisnolongerpopulartoday.D.Itallowsforflexibilityinplantinganddesign.BChloeDaltondiscoveredanunexpectedteacherinnaturewhenadamagedinternetcable,chewedbyabrownhare（野免）inhercountrysidehome,broughtnotannoyancebutconcernfortheanimal.ThismarkedasignificantshiftforDalton,whosebookRaisingrecordsherrelationshipwithaharesherescuedinearly2021.Shediscoveredanewbornharenearherhouse,unguardedbyanestoritsAtfirst,sheleftit,notwantingtodisturbcourse.Butwhenshereturnedhourslatertofindtheharestillthere,exposedtotheroughweatherandpotentialenemies,shenervouslytookithome,withoutanyknowledgeofharecare.ShecarefullyfeditmilkwithaWhiletherewasplentyofrabbitadviceonline,hareswerestillmysterious.Refusingtodomesticate（馴養）thehare,Daltonletitmovefreelyinherhome,adjustingherbusylifetomatchitshabits.Itssimplelifereshapedherview:“IfIcouldgetthismuchpleasurefromsomethingsosimple,”shereflects,“whatelsemightbewaitingtobediscovered?”Theirlifetogetherendedthestrongfocusonherbusylifeandbroughtagreaterawarenessoftheenvironment.Inherbook,Daltongiveshistoricalcontextonthehuman-harerelationshipandillustrateshowterriblyhareshaveoftenbeentreated.ThebrownharepopulationinBritainhasdeclined80percentinthepastcenturyduetohuntingandagriculture.Thestoryprovidesapeacefulfeelingwithitsdelicateillustrations,butDaltonavoidsidealizingnature,recognizinghumans’influenceonanimals.Animalencounterbooksarecommon,andthegoodonesactlikepeacefulcountrysideescapes.alreadyunderstandthebasicoutlinesevenwithoutreadingbookswithsimilarthemes.CatherineFox&IandHelenHIsforHawk.Butweakanimalismuchloweronthefoodchain,addingmoresuspense（懸念）toRaising:thesmallcreaturesurviveuntilthestoryends?journeywithher“weakcompanion”areminderthathealingoftencomesnotfromcontrol,butfromadjustingtonature.25.WhatpreventedDaltonfromimmediatelyrescuingthehare?A.Respectfornature.B.Lackoffeedingknowledge.C.Attackfromitsenemies.D.Advicefromconservationists.26.Howdidthehareinfluencedailylife?A.Bydamagingherhomefacilities.B.Byremindinghertofocusonwriting.C.Byrequiringherconstantcare.D.Byinspiringhertoliveaslow-pacedlife.{#{QQABRQStwgiQkgTACB4rAQlsCEiQkJCiJQoEAQAUuAxigANAFIA=}#}27.WhattellsRaisingapartfromotheranimalstories?A.Itsdescriptionofidealizednature.B.Itsdelicateillustrationsofthehare.C.Itswake-upofreaders’concern.D.Itsfocusontheknowledgeofthehare.28.Whatisthetext?A.Anewsreport.B.AshortC.AresearchD.AbookCInthe1930s,thefirstcakemixes（蛋糕粉）whichonlyrequiredwaterwereinventedandsomepeoplethatthisapproach,theeasiest,wasthebest.Butothersthoughtcookswouldwanttodomore.Thecake-mixmaybeout-dated,butitscentralquestionremains:Justhowdemandingdowewantourtechnologiestobe?Thenwhatisademandingtechnology?elementsareincluded:Oneisthatitistechnologythattakestimetoandtheotheristhatitsoperationincludessomerealriskoffailure.Therefore,apianoisademandingasisaprogramminglanguageoramachinesystem.so-calledeasytechnologiesusuallyrequirelittleconcentratedandproducepredictableresults.easytechnologieshaveremadehumansocietyoverthepastbuttheproblemisthat,aseveryindividualtaskbecomeswedemandmuchmoreofbothourselvesandothers.Asaresult,wearefacedwithanumberofsmalltasks(writinghundredsofe-mails)insteadoffewertasks(writingseverallongletters).And,wheneverytaskisnearlyallpeoplearemultitasking.Easytechnologiesaresupposedtofreeustofocusonwhatmatters,butsometimeswhatmattersgetseliminated.Everyoneknowsthatitiseasiertodrivetothetopofamountainthantohike;theviewsmaybethesame,butthefeelingneveris.Followingthesameidea,wedevelopintobeingsthatcandomore.wegetthesamesatisfactionasweexpect.ImeanthateverythingneedstobedonethehardButwemusttakechallengesorwe’llfacethedangerofbecomingcreatureswhoselivesarelesssatisfying.29.Whatmakesdemandingtechnologiesfromeasytechnologies?A.Ittakeslittleattention.B.ItrequiresmuchC.ItachievesintendedD.Itdealswithmachines.30.Whatisapossibleresultofeasytechnologies?A.Moretimeforconcentration.B.muchlongerletters.C.Lowerexpectationsonothers.D.Doingvarioustasksatatime.{#{QQABRQStwgiQkgTACB4rAQlsCEiQkJCiJQoEAQAUuAxigANAFIA=}#}31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminated”inparagraph4mean?A.Noticed.B.Stressed.C.Improved.D.Removed.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheOverCakeMixes.B.WhatIsADemandingC.TheProblemEasyD.WhatChallengesDoHumansFace?第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.Musiccanbeagreatmentalrest,allowingyoutorelaxandgetlostinyourfavoritesongs.33Herearesomewaysmusiccanmakeyouabetterpersonandpositivelyimpactyoureverydaylife.Boost(增強)yourMusicisacreativityWhenyouturnupthesongsthatmakeyoujoyful,yourbraingetsmorecreative.34Findthemusicthatmakesyoufeelpositiveandcheeredup,soyourcreativejuicescanBuildcooperationandconnectionwithpeople.Playingamusicalinstrumenthelpsyouconnectwithpeoplewithsimilarinterests.3536Musichasamagicalpowertopromoteemotions.Listeningtojoyfulmusicliftsyourhappinesslevels,whichcanmakeyoumoregenerous.likeahappycirclewherefeelinggoodmakesyouwanttogiveback,andgivingbackmakesyoufeelevenImprovephysicalhealthandperformance.37Musicimprovesourandendurance,andmakesexercisemorefun.Andifyouhaveyourheadphonesonduringworks,you’remorelikelytostickwithyourfitnessroutines.A.Relievestressandpains.B.Makeyouhappierandmoregenerous.C.Musiccanturnsomeoneintoaseriouslybig-heartedperson.D.Itenablesyoutomakenewfriendswhoshareyourmusicpassion.E.areasonyouplaymusicinthebackgroundwhenyouhitthegym.Ithelpseasethepressureyourmindandputsitinacreation-readymode.G.Whilemostpeopleareaddictedtomusic,fewhaveconsideredtherealimpactofmusic.第三部分語言知識運用（共三節，滿分52.5分）第一節完形填空（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABC和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。{#{QQABRQStwgiQkgTACB4rAQlsCEiQkJCiJQoEAQAUuAxigANAFIA=}#}Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis38and“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?”Iwas39todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch40.IwouldexcitedlyturnthetaponandbrushthecombSatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould41affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.yearsDadstartedhisownbusiness,whichdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto42.Dadcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame43withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.time,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,businesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thDadcamehome44.AsusualIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisWhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,wouldyouhelpme45mycomb?”Ilookedathimawhile,then46thecombandheadedtothesink.Ithitmethen:asachild,helpingDadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.ThatroutinemeantDadwashomeearlyto47theeveningwithMumandme.It48ahappyandlovingIpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeandcarefullyplacedhiscombonhis

wallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething49.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyes

whenhesmiled,50hissmilewasstillas51asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojust

wantedagood52forhis38．A．bagB．walletC．combD．brush

39．A．annoyedB．relievedC．ashamedD．pleased

40．A．joyB．sadnessC．courageD．pain

41．A．stareB．smileC．shoutD．laugh

42．A．progressB．changeC．improveD．form

43．A．satisfiedB．delightedC．madD．strict

44．A．occasionallyB．earlyC．frequentlyD．rarely

45．A．sharpenB．repairC．cleanD．keep

46．A．droppedB．tookC．handedD．threw

47．A．findB．loseC．wasteD．spend

48．A．B．brokeC．meantD．supported

49．A．B．excitingC．interestingD．50．A．forB．orC．soD．yet

51．A．convincingB．heartwarmingC．cautiousD．innocent

52．A．originB．lifeC．reputationD．education{#{QQABRQStwgiQkgTACB4rAQlsCEiQkJCiJQoEAQAUuAxigANAFIA=}#}第二節語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式。Asthe53.__________(aware)ofthehumanimpactontheenvironmentincreases,peoplearebecomingmorewillingthaneverbeforetoacceptcleanlifestyles.Butsomepeopletotallysurewheretobegin.Whilestepsrequireplanning,smallerstepscan54.__________(take)rightInmanycases,yourchoiceswilldependonvariousfactors:whereyoulive,theresourcesavailabletoyou,yourlifestyle,andothers.Therefore,thereisprobablyno“one-size-fits-all”solution55.__________goinggreen.Butthereareplentyofthingscando56.__________(live)agreenerlife,throughyourday-to-day57.__________(activity),andmostoftheseapplytojustaboutanyone.SaveEverydropoftapwateryouuse58.__________(consume)Itmightjustbebutalotoffossilfuel(礦物燃料)isconsumedinprocessingit.canturnthetapwhile59.__________(brush)yourteethandcollectrainwaterforuseinyourgarden.therightclothing.choiceofclothingcanmakeabigdifferencetotheenvironment.Oneof60.__________mostheavilygrowncropsiscotton.Chemicals61._________areusedasinsecticides(殺蟲劑)harmtheenvironment,andharmhealth.tofindandbuyclothingthatusesthese62.__________(nature)materials.suchclothingisalsobetterforyourhealth.第三節完成句子（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）63.Atage50,Shefoundherself_________________________(失業)andstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeepher64.But,_________________________(坦率地說),thefireworksgoingthroughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.65.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhills__________(dot)withsheepandcattle."66.___________(move)bythismusic,hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”67.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregrateful________thesupplyoffood.68.Itspokewordsof_______________(encourage)tothedeepestpartofmybeing.69.I’mfinallybackhome___________(feel)reallytired,butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotallyworthit.70.Thethiefmanagedtoavoid_____________(recognize)bysecurityguards.71.Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,_________（wave）theirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.72.Eatingmorefruitandvegetableswillbe_______________(benefit)tohealth.{#{QQABRQStwgiQkgTACB4rAQlsCEiQkJCiJQoEAQAUuAxigANAFIA=}#}第四部分寫作（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Mondaystartedoutgreat.Iwokeupontime,atebreakfastanddidsomelastminutestudyingfor

myfirsthourmathtest.Iwasconfidentofgettinggoodgrades.ThenIleftmyhouse.minutesIwassettledwithmyfriendsontheschoolbus.werebusychattingabouthowwespentour

weekend.Atonestop,FatgotonHetrippedoverfootaccidentallyand

THUMP!HefellflatontotheEveryoneofusonthebuslookedonandlaughedstruggledtohisfeet,dustedthe

jacketandmadehiswaytoanemptyseat.Hetriedtolaughwithus,buthisfacewasburningwith

embarrassment.TherestofthemorningflewIdidwellinmymathtest.Ireadtwomorechapters

ofKillainEnglishclass.Itlongbeforetherewentthelunchbell.Imetmy

friendsfromthecheer-leadingteaminthedininghall.ThenIhelpbutnoticeafewtablessittingallalone.Hecaughtmelooking.

IsmiledathimquicklyandlookedWhenwefinishedeating,weheadedouttothecourtyardto

practiceacheer（啦啦隊）wewoulddoatthatfootballgame.Afteralittlepractice,wenailed

（掌握）thesowedecidedweonlyneededtogothroughitonelasttime.Again,justlikethe

restofmydaysothecheerwasgoinggreat.Iraisedmylegforonelasttoetouch.RIIPPP!Ifelt

myjeans（牛仔褲）splitdown（從中間分開）themiddleofmybackside.Ifroze.Ihadnoideawhattodobutstoodstill.ThenIheardpeopleburstoutlaughing,andIsaw

thempointingatmytornjeans.tocovermyselfwithmyhands,Itriedtolaughtoo,butIfelt

tearsbegantowellupinmyeyes.注意：1．續寫詞數應為150個左右;2．請按如下格式作答。Para1:ThenIsawrunningme.___________________________________________

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Para2：Thatnight,afterthecheeratthefootballgame,Ifound_________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________{#{QQABRQStwgiQkgTACB4rAQlsCEiQkJCiJQoEAQAUuAxigANAFIA=}#}莆田一中2024-2025學年度下學期第一學段考試答案高一英語必修一一、聽力AACBBACBCACABBCBCABA二、閱讀理解(A)BCCD(B)ADCD(C)BDDC七選五GFDBE二、完形填空CDABBCBCBDCADBB四、語法填空53.awareness54.betaken55.to56.tolive57.activities58.consumes59.brushing60.the61.that/which62.natural五、完成句子63.outofwork64.tobefrank/tobehonest65.dotted66.Moved67.for68.encouragement69.feeling70.beingrecognized71.waving72.beneficial六、讀后續寫Possibleversion1：Para1:ThenIsawrunningtowardsme.Shrugginghisjacketwithlightningspeed,heswiftlytieditaroundmywaist,coveringthetornjeans"Let'sgetyoutothelockerroom,"hesaidshieldingmefromthestaringcrowdwithhisbroadshoulders.Aswehurriedthroughthecourtyard,Inoticedhishandstremblingrememberinghowwe'dalllaughedathisfallthatmorning.blurredmyvisionasImumbled,"Whyareyouhelpingme?"Hesimplyadjustedthejackettighterandreplied,"Becauseit'swhatpeopleshoulddo."Para2：Thatnight,afterthecheeratthefootballgame,IfoundHiseyeswidenedwhenIextendedhisneatlyfoldedjacketwithbothhands."ThankyouforsavingmeIsaid,myvoicechokingup."And...I'msorryaboutthismorning."Heacceptedthejacket,hisusualshysmilereturning.alltripsometimes,"heshrugged.Asthestadiumlightsilluminatedhiskindface,Isuddenlyrealizedtruecouragewasn'taboutperfecttoetouches,butaboutbeingbraveenoughtoshowkindnesswhenotherschooseFromthatnighton,emptylunchtablebecameoccupiedbyonemoreperson-me.Possibleversion2：Para1:ThenIsawrunningtowardsme.ThenIsawrunningtowardsme.Hisfacewasfilledwithconcernasheapproached,andhiseyeswerewidewithIfeltamixofemotions:embarrassment,relief,andgratitude.stoppedbesideme,hisbreathingslightlyandasked"Areyouokay?"Ihesitatedforamoment,unsureofhowtorespond.Then,withasmallsmile,{#{QQABRQStwgiQkgTACB4rAQlsCEi