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2025年寧夏中學衛市宣和中學八下英語期末復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。WhenIwasintheninthgrade,ourclasswentonatriptoSanDiego.Afterwereachedourhotel,wedecidedtohavelunchata(n)___1___restaurantinOldTown.It’sagoodchance(機會)toknowaboutthelocal(當地的)food___2___.However,weneedtogothereintwogroups___3___ourlargenumberofpeople.Whenwe___4___thebus,ateachersaid,“Weshouldwaithereforabouttenminutes.Pleasedon’tleave.”Thenearbystorehadthemostbeautifulhandcrafts(手工藝品),soI___5___tohavealook.However,whenIwentoutofthestore,___6___wasgone.Thesecondgroupwenttotherestaurantdirectly,sonooneknowIwasn’t___7___them.___8___,Irememberedthenameoftherestaurantandquicklyfoundthere.AsIreachedtherestaurant,myteacherworriedaboutme.Seeingme,shesaid,“Wheredidyougo?Iwas___9___abouttocallyou.”ItoldherIdidn’thaveaphone,____10____Icouldn’tanswerit.“Thenwhat’sthisnumber?”Myteachershowedmeaphonenumberlist.I____11____thenumberwhichwasquitespecialtome.Itwasmyhome____12____.AtthattimeIrealized(意識到)thatImadea____13____.I’moldenoughandIshouldnotmakemyparents____14____mefrom200milesaway.AndIknewthatitwas____15____tofollowrules.1.A.huge B.lovely C.traditional D.interesting2.A.price B.situation C.information D.culture3.A.becauseof B.infact C.atleast D.ofcourse4.A.goton B.gotoff C.gotup D.gotover5.A.hoped B.decided C.needed D.expected6.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.noone7.A.for B.with C.without D.at8.A.Probably B.Luckily C.Quietly D.Especially9.A.just B.still C.ever D.even10.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.A.checked B.changed C.corrected D.collected12.A.key B.office C.number D.village13.A.dream B.mistake C.date D.joke14.A.shoutat B.laughat C.worryabout D.careabout15.A.early B.funny C.boring D.important二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouarejustrunningfromoneactivitytoanother?Inschool,doyouhurryfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,it’seasytogetlostofwhatyou’redoingorlearning.It’simportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyou’vebeendoingorlearning.Self-reflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcoolingyourselfdown,includingcalming(平靜)yourmind.Bybeingcalmandnotgoingquickly,yougiveyourbrainachance(機會)tothinkaboutwhatisalreadyreceived.Somepeopleliketodoself-reflectionsonlyintheirmind.Otherswritedownindiariesornotes.Eitherwayworks,dependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-reflection.First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredivided(劃分)intounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyou’vewrittenbeforeandmakesomeconnections(聯系).Finally,thinkaboutthingsthatyou’renotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblem,butyou’renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyouareworkingwiththesametopic.Self-reflectionisimportantforasuccessfulstudent.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。1.AccordingtoParagraph2,peopleCANNOTdoself-reflectionby________.A.takingnotes B.workingquickly C.keepingadiary2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complete”inParagraph3mean?A.Stop. B.Start. C.Finish.3.Thestructure(結構)ofthispassagecanbe________.A. B. C.4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatisSelf-reflection?B.WhyisSelf-reflectionImportant?C.HowtodoSelf-reflection?3、Sam,Thankyouforaskingmetoplaysoccerwithyou.ButI’mafraidIcan’t.IhaveapianolessononTuesday.Maybeanothertime.NancySandy,ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.I’dlovetocome,butIhavetogotoNewYorkthatday.It’sverykindofyou.Ihopeyouhaveahappybirthdayparty.NancyLucy,Thanksforyourinvitation.I’dlovetogotoyourhousefordinneronThursday.ButIhavetogetmythingsreadyfortravelling.HowaboutcomingtomyhousewithLily?Mymothercooksfishverywell.Ithinkyou’lllikeit.IhopetoseeyoubeforeI’mleaving.NancyRose,Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?Manyofourgoodfriendswillcome.Nancy1.HowmanyinvitationsdoesNancyget?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.___________willhaveabirthdayparty.A.Sam B.Sandy C.Lucy D.Rose3.NancywillgotoNewYorkon__________.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday4.WhatdoesNancyhavetodoonThursday?A.PlaysoccerwithSam. B.Gotoabirthdayparty.C.CookfishforLucyandLily. D.Getherthingsreadyfortravelling.5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.LucyandLilycan’tcometoNancy’shouse.B.NancyiscomingtoRose’shousefordinner.C.SandyiscomingtoNancy’shomefordinner.D.NancyinvitesRosetocometoherhousefordinner.4、TableTopSaleDoyouhavealotofthingsthatarenolongernecessary?CometoTableTopSaleandmakesomemoney!Date:Monday,July2nd,422Time:7:30a.m.—3:30p.m.Location:CenturySquare,GreenRoad.Abouttheevent:*Wewillprovideyouwithanoutdoorspaceandabigtable.Justbringyourthingsforsale.*Wewillnotprovidecashchange(零錢),butsnacksandwaterareavailable.*Anoutdoorspaceis4dollarsforadultsand12dollarsforteenagers.Ifyouareraisingmoneyforthehomeless,letusknowandyoucangetitforfree.*Wewilladvertise(登廣告)theeventonaTVstation,inTikTok,innewspapersandontheInternet.Therewillbeoldbooks,toys,tools,televisions,carsandsoon.Sobringwhateveryouwanttosell!WeareinvitingyoutojoinusinourTableTopSale!*Call905-2928byJune25thifyouwanttobookatable.*Getmoreinformationatourwebsite.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Whydidthewriterwritethetext?A.Toinvitepeopletogiveawaytheiroldthings.B.ToinvitepeopletobuytablesatTableTopSale.C.Toinvitepeopletoraisemoneyforthehomeless.D.ToinvitepeopletosellsomethingatTableTopSale.2.WhichdoesNOTTableTopSaleoffer?A.Tables. B.Snacks. C.Water. D.Cashchange.3.Afifteen-year-oldboywantstosellhisoldbooksandsofttoys.Howmuchshouldhepayforatable?A.10dollars. B.12dollars. C.15dollars. D.4dollars.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesale?A.Itwilllastsevenhours.B.Itwilladvertiseonaradiostation.C.Peoplecanselleverythingtheyhave.D.PeoplemustbookatablebyJuly25th.5.Whatcanpeopledotogetmoreinformation?A.Theycanmakeaphonecall.B.Theycanreadnewspapers.C.TheycansearchtheInternet.D.TheycangotoGreenRoad.5、Itwasaround10o’clockatnightanditwasrainingcatsanddogsinourstreet.Everyonewasathome,watchingTV,readingorsleeping.However,mymomandIhadtorunbackhomefromshoppingtokeepusfromgettingtotallywet.Whenwearrivedhome,Iaskedmymomtomakesomehotpancakes.Itwouldbegreattohavepancakesduringheavyrains.Later,wethreesatatthetable,havingagoodconversationasusualwhileeatingdeliciouspancakes.Suddenly,weheardanoisefromsomewherenearmyhouse.Wegotworriedandwentoutsidetoseewhathappened.Wesawadog,abandoned(遺棄)bysomeonenearthepipenexttoourhouse.Icouldhardlyseeanyotherpuppiesascuteasthisdog,shakingandfullywetonthatcoldrainynight.Ifeltsorryforthedogandgavemypancakesandsomebreadtohim.Heateitinjustafewseconds.Thenwedecidedtotakehimhome.Wegavehimgoodfoodandahotshower,anddriedhimwithourowntowelandnameditCharlie.Eversincethatluckyrainynight,Charliehasbeenwithus.Everyday,heplaysgameshappilywithusandkeepsthievesandunexpectedguestsoutofourhome.Helovesusasmuchaswelovehim.WheneverIhavetroublewithothers,Charlie,mypetdog,willalwaysbetheretosupportme.Nowheisourfamilymember.Whensomeoneaskshowmanypeoplethereareinmyfamily,Ialwayssaytherearefour,mymom,mydad,meandCharlie.MypetdogisthebestgiftIhavereceivedinmylife.1.Thewriterstartsthepassage________.A.byaskingquestions B.bygivingaproperexampleC.bygivingnumbers D.byprovidingbackgroundinformation2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?a.Charliekeepsthievesoutoftheirhome.b.Theysawadogstayingaloneneartheirhouse.c.Charliewasgivenfoodandahotshower.d.Anoisewasheardwhiletheywereeatingpancakes.e.Theyranbackhomebecauseofaheavyrain.A.e-b-d-c-a B.b-e-d-c-a C.e-d-b-c-a D.b-e-c-d-a3.Thefirstthreeparagraphsaremainlyabout________.A.howCharliewasabandoned B.whythewriterhelpedCharlieC.howthewritermetCharlie D.whythewriterlovedCharlie4.Whichwordscanbestdescribethewriter’sfamily?A.Helpfulandintelligent. B.Hard-workingandkind.C.Smartandpatient. D.Happyandwarm-hearted.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據對話內容,在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話使對話完整通順。Stella:Hi,David.YouhavebeeninBeijingfortwomonths.Doyoulikethelifehere?David:Hi,Stella.Yes,IlikeBeijing,I’veseenmanyinterestingthingsinChina.Stella:Thatsoundsgreat.Bytheway,Icalledyouat8:00lastnight.Butyoudidn’tansweredme._______________1_______________?David:Oh,Iwasreadingabook.Stella:Abook?_______________2_______________?David:It’sJourneytothewest.Haveyoueverreadit?Stella:Yes.Mymotherboughtitforme.Ireadittwomonthsago.David:_______________3_______________?Stella:Hmm...Ithinkitiscreativeandmeaningful._______________4_______________?David:Yes,Ihave.ItriedBeijing’sspecialfoodBeijingRoastDucklastweek.It’ssodelicious.Stella:HaveyoubeentotheMingGreatWallyet?Chinesepeopleoftensaythat“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman”.David:Yes.Ivisiteditlastweek.It’sthelongestwallintheworld.Stella:_______________5_______________?David:It’sabout8,850kilometerslong.Stella:Wow!Soundswonderful!Thankyousomuchfortellingmesomanyinterestingthings.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Ifyouareaterriblecook,you’lllovethisstory!Lastmonth,mymomboughtmearecipe(食譜)book.Therecipeslookedeasy,soIdecided____1____makepizzafordinneroneevening.Iboughttheingredients(原料)andthenIstartedtomakethebreadforthepizza.Imixed(混合)flour,salt____2____waterinabowl.Iwaslisteningtomusicontheradio.____3____wasveryloud,soIdidn’thearmybrothercomeintothekitchen.Heshoutedmynameandscaredme.Idropped____4____bowl.Theflour(面粉)andwaterwentalloverthetable,thefloorandmytrousers.Finally,wewenttoapizzarestaurant____5____dinner.Ihaven’tcookedagainsincethen!IfIcookagain,Iwon’tlistentomusicinthekitchen!五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onabrightsunnymorning,agroupofboysnearbydecidedtoplayafootballmatch.Eachofthembroughtsomeitemsforplaying.Oneboybroughtafootball,____1____boy,thecomerflag.Similarly,alltheotherfootballkits(裝備)____2____,suchasgoalkeepergloves,markingchalk,goalposts,etc.Aftersometime,____3____gottogetheronthegroundandstartedpickingtheteams.Soontherewas____4____argumentaboutwhowouldbetheteamleader.Thentheydecidedthatthepersonwhohadbroughtthemostvaluablethingshouldbetheleader.Astimepassedby,they____5____decideone.Thentheydecidedtostartplayingthegame____6____allthekits.Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis____7____tothegame.Thefirstthingtheythrewawaywasthewhistlebecausetheythoughtthereferee(裁判)couldshoutinsteadof____8____thewhistle.Thenthegoalkeeperremoved____9____glovesandstartedplayingwithbarehands.Theyputacoupleofbinsoneachsideinsteadofthegoalposts,____10____finally,theyreplacedfootballwithanoldtin.____11____,theyrealizedthatbecauseoftheirself-importanceandindividual(個人的)pride,theywerenotenjoyingthegame.Also,they____12____aproperfootballmatchatthemomenteventhoughtheyhadallthenecessarykits.Intheend,theboysdecidedtoputtheir______13______asideandstartplayingwithproperfootballkits.Inlife,everyonehasapersonalgoal____14____.However,whenweworkasateam,theteam’sgoalismoreimportantthantheindividual____15____.Weshouldworktowardstheteam’sgoal.1.A.other B.another C.theother D.others2.A.prepared B.werepreparing C.hadprepared D.wereprepared3.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.nobody4.A./ B.a C.an D.the5.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6.A.with B.for C.without D.around7.A.important B.asimportantas C.moreimportant D.themostimportant8.A.use B.touse C.using D.used9.A.their B.his C.them D.him10.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.A.Slow B.Slower C.Slowest D.Slowly12.A.donotplay B.werenotplayed C.werenotplaying D.havenotplayed13.A.think B.thinks C.thought D.thoughts14.A.achieving B.toachieve C.achieved D.wasachieving15.A./ B.one’s C.one D.ones六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀下列短文,根據短文中的信息GiantpandaYaYareturnedtoherhomeinBeijingZooearlyonMondayafterspending20yearsintheUnitedStatesaccordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.YaYawillnotbeonshowtothepublicforthetimebeingasthe23-year-oldpandaneedstorestandadapt(適應)tohernewenvironment.Thezoowillperiodicallyreleaseupdates(定期發布信息)onYaYaonitsofficialWeiboaccount.OnApril27,YaYaarrivedinShanghaiandwasquarantined(隔離)foramonthbeforemovingtoBeijing,theadministrationsaid.Duringthequarantineperiodexperiencedkeepersandveterinarians(獸醫)fromBeijingZooprovidedaround-theclockcareforYaYa,becauseofheroldageandchangedlivingenvironment.ShanghaiZooofferedsupportandmakesurehersafetyandhealth,theadministrationsaid.BeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswellasfeedingmeasures,careandmedicalsupport.OnSundayafternoon,BeijingZooreceivedaspecialdeliveryoffreshbamboofromChengdu,Sichuanprovince.Thebamboowasairliftedtomakesurethateachpandaatthezoohasfreshfood,BeijingTelevisionreported.BeijingZootoldthepressthatitwilldependonherhealthcheckresultswhetherandwhenYaYawillbeshowntothepublic.1.HowoldwasYaYawhenshewassenttotheUS?_________________________________________2.HowdothepublicgetinformationaboutYaYa?_________________________________________3.InwhichmonthdidYaYareturntoBeijingZoo?_________________________________________4.WhatdidBeijingZooprepareforYaYa?_________________________________________5.WheredidthebambooYaYaatecomefromatBeijingZoo?_________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)時光如梭,八年級學習生活即將結束,九年級學習生活即將開始。請你用英語寫寫自己過去兩年學習生活的收獲和感悟,以及對九年級學習生活的安排。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.文章通順,書寫規范;3.不得出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.B9.A10.D11.A12.C13.B14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者的一次班級旅行經歷。通過這次經歷,作者最終意識到遵守制度的重要性。【1題詳解】句意:到達酒店后,我們決定在老城的一家傳統餐廳吃午飯。huge巨大的;lovely可愛的;traditional傳統的;interesting有趣的。根據“It’sagoodchancetoknowaboutthelocalfood...”可知此處指在老城的一家傳統的餐館吃午飯。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:這是了解當地飲食文化的好機會。price價格;situation情況;information信息;culture文化。根據“wedecidedtohavelunchata(n)...restaurantinOldTown”可知此處指的是了解飲食文化。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:但是,我們需要分兩組去,因為我們的人很多。becauseof因為;infact事實上;atleast至少;ofcourse當然。根據“ourlargenumberofpeople”可知這是分兩組的原因,用becauseof。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:當我們下車時,一位老師說:“我們應該在這里等十分鐘左右。請不要離開。”goton上車;gotoff下車;gotup起床;gotover恢復。根據“Pleasedon’tleave.”可知是已經下車了。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:附近的商店有最漂亮的手工藝品,所以我決定去看看。hoped希望;decided決定;needed需要;expected期盼。根據“Thenearbystorehadthemostbeautifulhandcrafts”可知此處指決定去商店看看。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:然而,當我走出商店時,所有人都走了。someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone所有人,人人;noone沒有人。根據“Thesecondgroupwenttotherestaurantdirectly,sonooneknowIwasn’t...them.”可知此處指所有人都走了。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:第二組直接去了餐館,所以沒人知道我沒和他們在一起。for為了;with和……一起;without沒有;at在。根據“However,whenIwentoutofthestore,...wasgone.”可知此處指沒有人意識到我沒和他們在一起,用with。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:幸運的是,我記得餐館的名字,很快就找到了。Probably可能;Luckily幸運地;Quietly安靜地;Especially尤其。根據“Irememberedthenameoftherestaurantandquicklyfoundthere”可知作者記得名字,很快找到了餐館,這是幸運的。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:我剛想要給你打電話。just正好;still仍然;ever曾經;even甚至。根據“Iwas...abouttocallyou.”可知是正好要打電話。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:我告訴她我沒有電話,所以我不能接。and和;but但是;or否則;so因此。根據“Ididn’thaveaphone”是不能接電話的原因,用so連接表因果關系的并列句。故選D。【11題詳解】句意:我檢查了這個對我來說很特別的號碼。checked檢查;changed改變;corrected改正;collected收集。根據“Itwasmyhome...”可知此處指這個號碼是特別的。故選A。【12題詳解】句意:這是我家里的電話號碼。key鑰匙;office辦公室;number號碼;village村莊。根據“Thenwhat’sthisnumber?”可知此處指的是號碼。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:那時我意識到我犯了一個錯誤。dream夢想;mistake錯誤;date約會;joke玩笑。根據“I’moldenoughandIshouldnotmakemyparents...mefrom200milesaway.”可知此處指意識到自己的錯誤。故選B。【14題詳解】句意:我已經夠大了,我不應該讓200英里外的父母擔心我。shoutat沖……嚷嚷;laughat嘲笑;worryabout擔心;careabout關心。根據“I’moldenough”可推出是足夠大了,不該讓遠方的父母擔心。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:我知道遵守規則很重要。early早;funny滑稽的;boring無聊的;important重要的。根據上文內容可知,作者因為沒有遵守規則而脫離隊伍,此處應指遵守規則很重要。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文。主要講自我反省的作用:冷靜下來思考自己已經學到的。方式:在大腦中進行,寫日記,做筆記。步驟:選擇合適的時間,尋找安靜的地方,思考不確定的內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Bybeingcalmandnotgoingquickly,yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatisalreadyreceived.Somepeopleliketodoself-reflectionsonlyintheirmind.Otherswritedownindiariesornotes.”可知做自我反省要慢下來、思考或寫日記,不能通過快速工作進行自我反省。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.”可知講到該單元結束了,可推出,劃線所在句指的是“完成一個單元的學習”,complete是“完成”的意思,與finish同義。故選C。【3題詳解】篇章結構題。文章第一段講自我反省的重要性,第二、三、四、五段講自我反省的方法及具體步驟,最后一段重審自我反省的重要性。結合選項可知B項結構與原文結構相符。故選B。【4題詳解】標題歸納題。本文主要講自我反省的重要性及自我反省的方法,所以用“如何進行自我反省”做標題最合適。故選C。3、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文是幾條Nancy對Sam、Sandy、Lucy邀請的回復,以及Nancy對Rose的邀請。Sam、Sandy、Lucy分別邀請Nancy去踢足球,去參加生日派對,去家里吃晚飯。Nancy邀請Rose去家里吃晚飯。【1題詳解】細節理解題。而根據每段文章的開頭一句話,前三段是對邀請的回復,最后一段是對Rose發出邀請。故為3份邀請。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sandy,ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.”可知是Sandy將舉行一個生日聚會。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sandy,ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.”可知Sandy將在周五舉行生日派對,并且,Nancy說“IhavetogotoNewYorkthatday.”可知thatday指的是Friday,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“I’dlovetogotoyourhousefordinneronThursday.ButIhavetogetmythingsreadyfortravelling.”可知很愿意周四去吃晚餐,但Nancy不得不準備旅行的東西。故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段Nancy寫給Rose邀請的內容“Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?”可知Nancy邀請Rose去她家吃晚飯。故選D。4、1.D2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了桌面大甩賣這個平臺可以賣很多你不需要的東西。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Doyouhavealotofthingsthatarenolongernecessary?CometoTableTopSaleandmakesomemoney!”可知,作者寫這篇文章是為了邀請人們在桌面銷售中出售物品。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Wewillnotprovidecashchange(零錢),butsnacksandwaterareavailable.”可知,平臺不提供現金找零。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Anoutdoorspaceis4dollarsforadultsand12dollarsforteenagers.Ifyouareraisingmoneyforthehomeless,letusknowandyoucangetitforfree.”可知,15的青少年想賣東西,想要一張桌子該付12美元。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Therewillbeoldbooks,toys,tools,televisions,carsandsoon.Sobringwhateveryouwanttosell!”可推知,人們可以賣掉他們所有的東西。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Getmoreinformationatourwebsite.”可知,可以通過去網站了解更多的信息。故選C。5、1.D2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者在一個大雨的晚上撿到了一只被遺棄的狗,從此狗成為了作者最好的玩伴。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段介紹撿到狗的那天晚上的天氣,及他們正在做什么,也就是提供了背景信息。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Ihadtorunbackhomefromshoppingtokeepusfromgettingtotallywet.”可知,他們跑回家防止被雨淋透;第二段“Suddenly,weheardanoisefromsomewherenearmyhouse.”可知,聽到了響聲;第三段“Wesawadog,abandoned(遺棄)bysomeonenearthepipenexttoourhouse.”可知,看見了一只狗;第三段后部分“Wegavehimgoodfoodandahotshower”可知,給狗吃的并給它洗澡;第四段“Everyday,heplaysgameshappilywithusandkeepsthievesandunexpectedguestsoutofourhome.”可知,狗不讓小偷進入家。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據前三段內容看,應是講述如何遇到這只狗的。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“wethreesatatthetable,havingagoodconversationasusualwhileeatingdeliciouspancakes.”可知,他們很幸福,由于他們收留了小狗,所以很熱心。故選D。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.Whatwereyoudoing(atthat/thetime)2.What’sthenameofthebook/What’sthebook’sname3.Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howisit/What’sitlike4.Haveyouevertriedanyspecial/deliciousfood5.Howlongisit【解析】【導語】本文是斯特拉和大衛之間的對話。斯特拉詢問大衛在北京的生活情況以及他喜歡的東西。【1題詳解】根據“Oh,Iwasreadingabook”可知,此處詢問對方那時正在做什么,故填Whatwereyoudoing(atthat/thetime)。【2題詳解】根據“It’sJourneytothewest.”可知,此處詢問那本書的名字是什么,故填What’sthenameofthebook/What’sthebook’sname。【3題詳解】根據“Hmm...Ithinkitiscreativeandmeaningful.”可知,此處詢問對它的看法或評價,故填Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howisit?/What’sitlike。【4題詳解】根據“Yes,Ihave.ItriedBeijing’sspecialfoodBeijingRoastDucklastweek.”可知,此處是一般疑問句,詢問是否吃過一些美食,故填Haveyouevertriedanyspecial/deliciousfood。【5題詳解】根據“It’sabout8,850kilometerslong.”可知,此處詢問它的長度,故填Howlongisit。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.to2.and3.It4.the5.for【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講了作者做披薩的經歷。【1題詳解】句意:食譜看起來簡單,所以一個傍晚我決定制作披薩做晚餐decide“決定”,后續動詞不定式作其賓語,故填to。【2題詳解】句意:我把面粉,鹽和水在一個碗里攪拌。根據“flour,salt”和“water”可知是順承的并列關系,故填and。【3題詳解】句意:它是非常大聲的。根據“Iwaslisteningtomusicontheradio.”可知此處代指music“音樂”,不可數名詞,用it,位于句首首字母需要大寫,故填It。【4題詳解】句意:我把碗掉了。此處的碗特指剛才裝著面粉、鹽和水的碗,所以應填定冠詞表特指,故填the。【5題詳解】句意:最后,我們去了一家披薩店吃晚飯。一日三餐前用介詞for,表示“吃……”。故填for。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一群男孩決定打一場足球比賽的故事告訴我們在生活中,每個人都有個人目標,但當我們作為一個團隊工作時,團隊的目標比個人更重要,我們應該朝著團隊的目標努力。【1題詳解】句意:一個男孩帶來了一個足球,另一個男孩帶了角旗。other其他的,后加名詞復數;another三者或三者以上的另一個,后加名詞單數;theother兩者中的另一個,后加名詞單數;others其他人或物。根據“agroupofboys”可知是一群男孩中的一個男孩,用another修飾。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:同樣,所有其他足球裝備都準備好了。prepared準備,動詞過去式;werepreparing過去進行時;hadprepared過去完成時;wereprepared一般過去時的被動語態。主語footballkits和謂語之間是被動關系,用被動語態。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:過了一段時間,大家聚在一起開始挑選隊伍。everyone每個人;anyone任何人;someone某人;nobody沒有人。根據“gottogetherontheground”可知是每個人都聚在一起。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:很快就發生了一場關于誰將擔任隊長的爭論。/零冠詞;a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞。此處泛指“一場爭論”,argument以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:隨著時間的推移,他們無法做出決定。shouldn’t不應該;couldn’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根據“decideone”可知他們不能做出決定。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:然后他們決定帶著所有的裝備開始比賽。with用;for為了;without沒有;around在周圍。根據“allthekits”可知是用所有的設備,用介詞with。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:但他們會一個接一個地去除,最終看看哪一個對比賽最重要。important重要的,原級;asimportantas和……一樣重要;moreimportant更重要的,比較級;themostimportant最重要的,最高級。根據“Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis”可知是看他們帶的東西哪個是最重要的,用最高級。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:他們扔掉的第一個東西是哨子,因為他們認為裁判可以大喊大叫,而不是使用哨子。use使用,動詞原形;touse動詞不定式;using動名詞;used動詞過去式。介詞of后加動名詞。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:然后守門員摘下手套,開始徒手接球。their他們的;his他的;them他們;him他。根據“thegoalkeeperremoved”可知是摘下他的手套,修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他們在每一邊都放了幾個垃圾箱,而不是門柱,最后,他們用一個舊錫罐代替了足球。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。分析句子可知,前后兩個句子是順承關系,用and連接。故選A。【11題詳解】句意:慢慢地,他們意識到,由于他們的自我重要性和個人自豪感,他們并不喜歡比賽。slow慢的,原級;slower更慢,比較級;slowest最高級;slowly慢地,副詞原級。此處修飾整個句子用副詞。故選D。【12題詳解】句意:此外,盡管他們擁有所有必要的裝備,但目前他們還沒有進行一場正式的足球比賽。donotplay一般現在時;werenotplayed一般過去時的被動語態;werenotplaying過去進行時;havenotplayed現在完成時。根據“aproperfootballmatchatthemoment”可知此處句子用過去進行時。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:最后,男孩們決定把他們的想法放在一邊,開始帶著合適的足球裝備打球。think認為,動詞原形;th
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