2025屆江蘇省昆山、太倉市英語八年級第二學期期中調研模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆江蘇省昆山、太倉市英語八年級第二學期期中調研模擬試題含答案_第3頁
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2025屆江蘇省昆山、太倉市英語八年級第二學期期中調研模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Themid-termexamiscoming.Ifeelalittlenervous.—________Ibelieveyouwilldowellinit.A.Yes,please. B.Ihopeso. C.Takeiteasy.2、—Ourteamwonthebasketballcompetition.________goingoutfordinnerwithus?—Sorry,mymotherwasill.Ihavetohelpwithsomehousework.A.Willyou B.Howabout C.Whydon’tyou D.Wouldyoulike3、Thisis________emptyboxandthatis________usefulbook.A.a;a B.an;a C.an;an4、Nothingis________ifyouputyourheartintoit.A.probable B.impossible C.possible5、TheBritishteacherisvery________andalwaystellsusjokes.A.careless B.weak C.humorous6、Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbe________arealproductoneday!A.turnedon B.turneddown C.turnedoff D.turnedinto7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——天氣多好啊!出去野餐怎么樣?——聽起來不錯。考查情景交際。Iamsorrytohearthat.聽到這個消息我很難過;Thatsoundsgreat.聽起來不錯;Whatapity!真遺憾;Congratulations!祝賀。根據“Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?”可知,此處表示建議,答語B“聽起來不錯”符合語境。故選B。8、—Doyouandyourparentsoftendoexerciseatweekends?—________ofusdoes.MyparentsarebusywithworkwhileIambusywithstudy.A.Neither B.None C.All9、Whatagooddayitis!Thesunlightisgoing________thewindowintoourclassroom.A.past B.through C.on10、Myunclehas________intravellingandhehas________interesting________.A.muchexperience;many;experiences B.manyexperiences;much;experienceC.manyexperiences;many;experiences D.muchexperience;much;experience二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、ZhangSongwenhas________(收到)highpraise(贊揚)foractinginTheKnockout《狂飆》.12、ChatGPTcanwritepoems,jokes,songsandevennovelslikehumans,somanypeoplecallitarobot________(write).13、YoucanvisitHuaguoMountaininanyseason_______(除了……以外)winter,becauseit’sdangerousoncoldandsnowydays.14、Please________(bring)mesomebooks.15、payfor_______________________________________三、補全對話(10分)16、Sister:Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:____1____Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.Brother:Fine.____2____Sister:Iwantyoutodothedishes.Brother:Sure.____3____Sister:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.Brother:____4____Sister:Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.____5____Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.Sister:It’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!1.A.Sure,noproblem.B.Ihavenothingtodo.C.Whatdoyouthinkofthisshow?D.CouldIfinishwatchingthisshow?2.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.ButIamtootired.C.Isitalsointhekitchen?D.Howmucharethesedishes?3.A.Whenshallwebegin?B.Whynotasksomeoneforhelp?C.Wherearethedishes?D.Whereistherubbish?4.A.Whataboutme?B.WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?C.Couldyoupleasegotothestore?D.Wouldyouliketohelpme?5.A.Shewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.B.Shewillbehappyifsheseesthemess.C.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Lastmonth,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit:Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram2.:DifferentTVprogramspeoplelike.Diagram3.:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.over56 B.31—55 C.7—16 D.17—52.WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsisthemostpopularoneamongpeople?A.News. B.Cartoons. C.Sports. D.Chat.3.Theword“attendance”inDiagram1means“________inthelibrary”.A.thedayspeoplespend B.theweekspeoplespendC.thenumberofbooks D.thenumberofpeople4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.MostpeopleoftengotothelibraryonWednesday.B.Thefewestpeopleenjoywatchingshows.C.Morethanhalfofthepeoplelovewatchingmusicandchat.D.Peopleover56spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInternet.5.Wherecanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inatextbook. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inatravelguide.18、InAmerica,therearechoresforchildrenofdifferentages.Americanpeoplethinkit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty(責任)inthefamily.Theythinkthata2-year-oldchildisnevertooyoungtodochores.Ifyouhavenoideas,usethislist(列表)ofagechoresforyourchildren.Ages2—3Helpmakethebed.Pickup(收拾)toysandbooks.Takethedirtyclothestothelaunder(洗衣機)room.Helpfeedpets.Ages4—5Clearandsetthetable.Helpcookdinner.Ages6—8Lookafterpets.Takeouttherubbish.Ages9—12Helpwashthecar.Learntowashthedishes.Cleanthebathroom.1.WhatcanBob,a5-year-oldboydo?A.Lookafterpets. B.Helpcookdinner.C.Takeouttherubbish. D.Helpwashthecar.2.Susan’smotheralwaysaskshertohelpcleanthebathroom,thenhowoldmaySusanbe?A.2yearsold. B.4yearsold.C.7yearsold. D.10yearsold.3.WhydoAmericanpeoplethinkchildrenshoulddochoresinthefamily?A.Becausechildrenhavetoomuchfreetime.B.Becausechildrenshoulddevelopgoodhabits.C.Becauseit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty.D.Becauseparentswanttheirchildrentobegood.19、Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection,Unluckily,Iamoneofthem,IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredtoaskstrangerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkaroundincirclesandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoid(避免)givingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,Iwouldsay,“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”OnceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding,Igavehimmyusualreply.ButwhenIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthatheaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn’twanttokeephimwaiting.WhenIgottomyoffice,thesecretary(秘書)showedin(領……進來)themanwhoaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachother.1.Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause______.A.sheisastrangertothecity B.she’safraidofgivingwrongdirectionsC.shehasnotimetohelpothers D.shedoesn’tknowthepeople2.Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto______.A.askforthedirections B.askherthetimeC.makefriendswithher D.sellhersomething3.TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter______.A.lives B.works C.studies D.teaches4.Theword“embarrassed”inthelastparagraphmeans“______”.A.激動 B.困惑 C.尷尬 D.拮據5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteristooshytogiveothersdirections.B.Thewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirection.C.Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung.D.Themanwasnervouswhenhesawthewriter.20、Whenwetalkwithothers,welookateachotheraswespeak.____1____Wecallthesetypesofcommunicationbodylanguage.ButduringtheCOVIDpandemic(新冠疫情),everydaymeetingswithworkcolleagues,teachersandfriendsallmovedonline.____2____Howhasbodylanguagechangedintheworldofonlinevideomeetings?EricaDhawanwrotethebookforclearcommunicationinthedigital(數碼的)age.____3____Asweallknow,eyecontactisaveryimportantpartofbodylanguage.Eyecontactiswhentwopeoplelookateachother’seyesatthesametime.____4____Unfortunately,usingawebcameratomakeeyecontactisalmostimpossibleinonlinemeetings.Whenwecomparesonlinebodylanguagetolearninganewlanguage,ittakespractice,somethinghardtodoinvideomeetings.EricaDhawanmakesseveralsuggestionstohelpwiththis.____5____Slowingdowngivesustimetothinkaboutnewinformation,tounderstanditbythinkingcarefully.Practisewhatwecallthefive-secondrule-waitfivesecondsbeforespeaking.A.ItiscalledDigitalBodyLanguage.B.Wesmileandusehandgesturesandfacialexpressionsinreallife.C.Inface-to-facemeetings,weimmediatelyseesomeone’sactionthrougheyes.D.Oneofthesuggestionsistoslowdown.E.Itislesslikelythatwelaughandsmileoncamera.F.Wegetusedtomeetingothersonlythroughacomputerscreen.五、完形填空(10分)21、Whatisanoceanlike?Bubblesrise.Beforeyoureyesisaworldofcolorandbeauty.Therearecolorfulfish,coral(珊瑚),andotherformsofoceanlife.Itscoralcanbemillionsofyearsold.ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.Anoceanisalargebodyofsaltwater.Earthhasfiveoceansthatareallconnected(連通).Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.ThePacificOceanisthelargest.MillionsoflivingthingsarefoundinEarth’soceans.Almostalloceanlifeformsliveinshallow(淺)watersthatare100metersdeeporless.Yet,mostoftheworld’soceanscanbeasdeepas1,500metersormore.Thebottomoftheoceanistoocoldanddarktosupportmuchlife.____________Ofalltheanimalsintheocean,thenumberoffishisthelargest.Oceananimalshavetheirownwaysthathelpthemliveintheirenvironment.Theoceanisawildplace.Animalsliveinachangingenvironment.Somesmallfishfeedonplants,andlargefisheatsmallerfish.Stilllargeranimals,suchassharks,ruletheunderwateranimalworld.Sohowdoanimalsstaysafeinthisenvironment?Somefishhavespecialtails.Wavingtheirbodies,theycanswimquicklyalongtheoceanfloor.Ifastingray(黃貂魚)sensesdanger,injustafewsecondsitwillcoveritselfwithsomesand.Itsskinisthesamecolorasthesand.Thiscamouflageisawaythatthestingrayandsomeotheroceananimalsstaysafeunderwater.1.Whatdoweknowabouttheoceanaccordingtothepassage?_________A.Mostanimalslivenearthebottomoftheocean.B.ThePacificOceancoversone-thirdoftheEarth.C.Theoceanwillbecomebrighterasitgetsdeeper.D.Itisthelargesthomeformanyanimalsintheworld.2.Whichofthefollowingheadingscanbefilledintheblank?_________A.Whatdooceananimalslooklike?B.Whatdoanimalsmainlyliveon?C.Howdoanimalsliveunderwater?D.Howdoanimalskeepfromdanger?3.Whichofthefollowingcanalsobeshownascamouflage?_________A.Zebrasrunveryfasttogetawayfromlargeanimalsquickly.B.Somebutterflieshavebrownwingsthatjustlooklikedryleaves.C.Foxeswillliedownandplaydeadwhentheymeetlargeranimals.D.Rabbitscandigandhideinmanyholestokeepfrombeingcaught.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面的短文,回答下面5個問題,要求所寫答案語義完整,語法正確。Parentingisnoteasy.That’swhyfamilyeducationexpertSuShuspendshisdaysofferingsuggestionsonproblemslike“Mykidlovesplayingcomputergames.WhatshouldIdo?”and“Mysondoesn’twanttogotoschool.Canyouhelpme?”The50-year-oldstartedworkinginfamilyeducationin2016.In2019,Beijingsetupcounseling(咨詢)roomstosolveproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.Sujoinedthecounselingroomproject(項目)lastyear.Thecounselingroomsprovidetwo90-minutemeetingsadayonweekdaysduringschoolterms.Andthey’reopeneverydayduringsummerandwintervacations.Expertsandvolunteersaretheretoanswerfamilies’questions.Theparentsthereusuallyhaveproblemsincommunicatingwiththeirchildren.“Manyparentsdon’tknowenoughaboutfamilyeducation.Wecanhelpthemhaveabetterunderstandingoftheirkids,”Susaid.WangLinisaprimaryschoolteacherinBeijingandavolunteerofthecounselingroomproject.“Thereareover100counselingroomsinBeijingnow,andtheyhavehelpedbuildabridgebetweenparentsandchildren.Thatshowstheimportanceofourwork,”Wangsaid.1.WhydoesSuShuspendtimeofferingsuggestionsonfamilyeducation?__________________________________________________________2.WhendidBeijingsetupcounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________3.Whoareofferinghelpinthecounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________4.Whatproblemsdoparentsusuallyhave?__________________________________________________________5.HowdoesWangLinthinkaboutthecounselingroomproject?__________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假設你是李華,學校英語俱樂部要開展以“KeepSafe,StartwithMe”為主題的英語征文活動。請根據下列提示,寫一篇英語短文投稿。要求:KeepSafe,StartwithMeDoyouknowhowtokeepsafeinourdailylife?_________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——期中考試要來了。我感到有點緊張。——放輕松。我相信你一定能做好。考查情景交際。Yes,please好的;Ihopeso我希望如此;Takeiteasy放輕松。根據“Ifeelalittlenervous.”可知此處應是安慰對方,選項C符合語境。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們隊贏得了籃球比賽。和我們一起出去吃飯怎么樣?——對不起,我媽媽病了。我得幫忙做些家務。考查特殊疑問句。Willyou...?意為“你愿意……嗎?”,后跟動詞原形;Howabout...?意為“……怎么樣?”,后跟名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式;Whydon’tyou...?意為“你為什么不……?”,后跟動詞原形;Wouldyoulike...?意為“你想要……嗎”,后跟名詞、代詞或動詞不定式。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這是一個空盒子,那是一本有用的書。考查冠詞。兩空均表示泛指,故用不定冠詞,empty是元音音素開頭的單詞,故不定冠詞用an,而useful是輔音音素開頭的單詞,故不定冠詞用a。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你用心去做,沒有什么是不可能的。考查形容詞辨析。probable大概的;impossible不可能的;possible可能的。根據“ifyouputyourheartintoit”可知,如果你用心,沒有什么是不可能的。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這位英國老師很幽默,總是給我們講笑話。考查形容詞辨析。careless粗心大意的;weak虛弱的;humorous幽默的。根據“alwaystellsusjokes”可知總是講笑話的人是幽默的。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:拿起你的鋼筆,畫出你自己的發明。也許有一天它會變成一個真正的產品!考查動詞短語。turnon打開;turndown關小;turnoff關上;turninto變成。根據“itwillbe...arealproduct”可知,這里指它會變成一個真正的產品,故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——天氣多好啊!出去野餐怎么樣?——聽起來不錯。考查情景交際。Iamsorrytohearthat.聽到這個消息我很難過;Thatsoundsgreat.聽起來不錯;Whatapity!真遺憾;Congratulations!祝賀。根據“Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?”可知,此處表示建議,答語B“聽起來不錯”符合語境。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你和你的父母經常在周末鍛煉嗎?——我們誰也不鍛煉。我父母忙于工作,而我忙于學習。考查代詞辨析。Neither兩者都不;None三者以上都不;All三者都。根據“MyparentsarebusywithworkwhileIambusywithstudy.”可知,我的父母和我三個人都不鍛煉。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:多好的天氣啊!陽光正透過窗戶照進我們的教室。考查介詞辨析。past經過;through通過;on在上面。根據“Thesunlightisgoing...thewindowintoourclassroom.”可知,陽光正透過窗戶照進我們的教室,強調內部通過用through。故選B。10、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:在旅游方面,我的叔叔經驗豐富并且有許多有趣的經歷。考查名詞的可數與不可數。experience作“經驗”時是不可數名詞,可用much修飾;作“經歷”時是可數名詞,可用many修飾,同時還需要加-s變復數。根據第一空后“intravelling”可知第一空是說有許多旅游方面的經驗,用muchexperience;根據第二空和第三空中間的“interesting”可知此處是說有很多有趣的經歷,第二空填many,第三空填experiences。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、received【解析】【詳解】句意:張頌文因出演《狂飆》而收到高度贊揚。receive“收到”,動詞;根據空前的“has”可知,句子時態為現在完成時態,此處應用動詞的過去分詞形式。故填received。12、writer【解析】【詳解】句意:ChatGPT可以像人類一樣寫詩、笑話、歌曲甚至小說,所以很多人稱它為機器人作家。write寫,動詞。這里不定冠詞a修飾單數名詞writer“作家”。故填writer。13、except【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以在任何季節參觀花果山,除了冬天,因為在寒冷和下雪的日子里它很危險。“除了……以外”except,介詞,表示排除、不包括在內。故填except。14、bring【解析】【詳解】句意:請給我帶一些書。根據“Please”及語境可知,該句是祈使句;結合所給提示詞可知,應用動詞原形bring。故填bring。15、Thewomanispayingforthetripnow【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“payfor”可知,本句應表達為“現在那位女士正在支付這次旅行的費用”。時態為現在進行時,主語thewoman;謂語ispayingfor;賓語thetrip;時間狀語now。故答案為Thewomanispayingforthetripnow.三、補全對話(10分)16、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是A和B關于做家務和整理房間的對話。【1題詳解】根據上文“Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?”和下文“No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.”可知,A需要金的幫助,這時金正在看電視,選項D“我能看完這部劇嗎?”符合情景。故選D。【2題詳解】根據下文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”可知,此處問要做什么,選項A“你想讓我做什么?”符合情景。故選A。【3題詳解】根據上文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”及下文“Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.”可知,此處問“盤子在哪里”,選項C“盤子在哪里?”符合情景。故選C。【4題詳解】根據下文“Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?”可知,可知此處是問“是否還有別的事要做”,選項B“清洗盤子后我要做什么?”符合情景。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.”及“Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.”可知,此處指媽媽后看到一片亂的反應,選項A“如果她看到這一團糟,她不會高興的。”符合情景。故選A。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一項關于人們如何利用空閑時間的調查。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據Diagram3.可知,31—55歲的人每周上網時間超過25小時,時間最長。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據Diagram2.可知,News占比37%,受歡迎程度最高。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)”可知,不同的時間圖書館有不同的讀書人數,即圖書館出席率。attendance表示“出席”,表示去圖書館的人數。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據Diagram2.可知,看音樂類和談話類節目的人數一共是4%;C選項“超過一半的人喜歡看音樂類和談話類節目”是錯誤的。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是對人們如何利用業余時間的調查,可以在報紙上看到。故選B。18、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了美國人認為孩子們應該做家務,并介紹了不同年齡段的孩子可以做的不同的家務。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ages4—5Clearandsetthetable.Helpcookdinner.”可知,一個5歲的孩子可以幫忙擦桌子,擺桌子,還可以幫忙做晚餐。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ages9—12Cleanthebathroom.”可知,9—12的孩子可以打掃浴室,所以Susan可能10歲。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Americanpeoplethinkit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty(責任)inthefamily.”可知,美國人認為告訴孩子他們在家庭中的責任是很重要的,所以他們認為孩子們應該做家務。故選C。19、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了“方向感”很差的作者的一次尷尬的經歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SoItrytoavoid(避免)givingpeoplewrongdirections.”,可知是為了盡量避免給人們指錯誤的方向。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding”,可知男人問作者能否告訴他去友誼大廈的路,是在“問路”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Irealizedthatheaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding”可知“FriendshipBuilding”是作者工作的地方。故選B。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據上文所述,可知秘書領進來的人就是向作者問路的那個男人,而作者當時告訴他“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”,故推斷劃線詞“embarrassed”意為“尷尬的”。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章第一段開頭“Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection,Unluckily,Iamoneofthem…”可知選項B“這個作者的方向感很差。”符合文意。故選B。20、1.B2.F3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了在新冠疫情期間,我們在網上交流時的肢體語言。【1題詳解】根據“Wecallthesetypesofcommunicationbodylanguage.”可知,空格處應該填入與肢體語言相關的句子,選項B“在現實生活中,我們微笑并使用手勢和面部表情。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“ButduringtheCOVIDpandemic(新冠疫情),everydaymeetingswithworkcolleagues,teachersandfriendsallmovedonline.”可知,空格處應該填入與網上交流相關的句子,選項F“我們習慣于只通過電腦屏幕與他人見面。”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“EricaDhawanwrotethebookforclearcommunicationinthedigital(數碼的)age.”可知,空格處應該填入與書相關的句子,選項A“它被稱為數字肢體語言。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Eyecontactiswhentwopeoplelookateachother’seyesatthesametime.”可知,空格處應該填入與眼神交流相關的句子,選項C“在面對面的會議中,我們會立即通過眼睛看到某人的行為。”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Slowingdowngivesustimetothinkaboutnewinformation,tounderstanditbythinkingcarefully.”可知,空格處應該填入與slowdown相關的句子,選項D“其中一個建議是放慢速度。”符合語境。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了海洋的特點和海洋生物的生存方式。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.”和“Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.”可知,海洋是世界上許多動物最大的家園。故選D。【2題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Ofalltheanimalsintheocean,thenumberoffishisthelargest.Oceananimalshavetheirownwaysthathelpthemliveintheirenvironment.”可知,在海洋中的所有動物中,魚類的數量是最多的。海洋動物有自己的方式來幫助

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