2023年吉林中考英語試題及答案

語言知識運用（共35分）

I.從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。（10分）

1.LiWeilikesscienceandhisdreamistobealikeTuYouyou.

A.scientistB.singerC.driver

2.Xiaoganghelpstohisyoungersisterwhenhisparentsarebusy.

A.lookupB.locklikeC.lookafter

3.一Theenvironmentofthistownisbetternow.

-That,sbecauselotsoftreesheremanyyeai'sago.

A.areplantedB.wereplantedC.willbeplanted

4.TianXinhasgoodeatinghabits,sosheisvery.

A.kindB.healthyC.friendly

5.Wehopeabeautifulhomebylivingalow-carbon1ife（低碳牛活）.

A.buildB.buiIdingC.tobuild

6.Jennyorderedahamburgerandhamburgerwasnice.

A.aB.anC.the

7.Lilywi11arriveinChangchuntomorrow.Let'shaveapartyfor.

A.herB.sheC.herself

8.Thestudentsarereadingbooksarefullofthe“redspirit“thesedays.

A.whoB.whereC.which

9.interestingmovieitis!Iwanttoseeitagain.

A.WhatB.WhatanC.How

10.—isitfromourschooltothenewbookstore,LiLei?

-On1yonekilometer.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon

H.從方框中選擇正確選項，其中有一個選項與對話內容無關。（5分）

A.That*sright.

B.Itwasfantastic.

C.Canyouteachme?

D.HowcanIgetthere?

E.Whatdidyoudothere?

F.Iwentbacktomyhometown.

ZhaoXin:Hi,LinPing.Lengtimenosee.Wheredidyougo?

LinPing:Hi,ZhaoXin.11

ZhaoXin:Howwasyourtrip?

LinPing:12Thefreshairandgreenmountainstheremademesorelaxed.

ZhaoXin:Soundslikeaniceplace.13

LinPing:Ididmanythingssuchasfishing,feedingchickensandlearningtodo

yangge（秧歌）.

ZhaoXin:Yangge!It'satraditionaldanceinthenorth,right?

LinPing:14It,sverypopularinmyhometown.

ZhaoXin:Iwanttotryit.15

LinPing:Noproblem.Icanteachyouanytime.

ZhaoXin:Thankyouveryiruch.

LinPing:You'rewe1come.

Ill.根據所給對話，填寫適當的內容，使其完整、通順、正確，每空詞數不限。（5分）

（YuMinistalkingtohisnewclassmate,Jimmy,ontheplayground.）

YuMin:I'mYuMin.Nicetomeetyou,Jimmy!

Jimmy:16.

YuMin:Doyoulikeourschool?

Jimmy:17.Ilikeitverymuch.Lookatthatbuilding.What'situsedfor?

YuMin:Oh!It'stheStudents*SportsCenter.

Jimmy:Cool!18doesitopen?

YuMin:At3:00p.m.Bytheway,19?

Jimmy:Myfavoritesportisbasketba11.

YuMin:T1ikebasketbal1,too.Whynotplaytogetherthisafternoon?

Jimmy:OK.Seeyouthen.

YuMin:20.

IV.根據短文內容，從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。（5分）

Asanexchangestudent,TonyhasstudiedinChinaforoneyear.Hefindswhere

studentshavelessonsisdifferent21ChinaandAmerica.

InChina,moststudentsstayinthesameclassroomtohavedifferentlessons.

Whentheschoolbellrings,studentswaitfortheirteachers22thenstart

theirlessons.Studentsputtheirschoolthingsinthe23.

InAmerica,however,thingsarequitedifferent.For24subjects,

studentsaresupposedtogoandfindtherightclassrooms.Theyhaveto25

theirclassrooms.Theyputtheirthingsinthelockers（儲物柜）outofthe

classrooms.

Tonythinksthesetwopatternshavetheirownadvantages.Helikesbothofthem.

21.A.outsideB.behindC.between

22.A.andB.butC.or

23.A.playgroundsB.officesC.classrooms

24.A.easyB.differentC.busy

25.A.breakB.changeC.lose

V.從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文，其中有兩個選項是多余的。（10分）

A.problemsB.interestedC.FinallyD.hisE.decidedF.best

G.otherH.foundI.BecauseJ.languagesK.withL.hers

LiShizhenisknownas“thesaintofmedicine“inChinesehistory.Andhis

work,CompendiumofMateriaMedicaorBencaoGangmu,isoneofthe26medical

books.

WhenLiShizhenwasyoung,hewas27intraditionalChinesemedicineand

begantoreadmedicalbooks.He28manymistakesinthosebooks.Heworried

thesemistakeswou1dcauseserious29ordeath.SoLiShizhen30to

writeanewbook.Hetraveledeverywheretolookforherbs（藥草）anddoresearch.

Andhetalked31farmers,doctorsandpatients.Heeventestedherbson

himselfandnearlylost32lifemanytimes.LiShiznencollectedandrecorded

over1,890herbs.Healsoreadabout900medicalbooks.Heworkeddayandnight.

33,thevaluablework,BcncaoGangniucameout.

TodayBencaoGangmuhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeign34.Itiswidely

readnotonlyinChinabutalsoinmany35countriesaroundtheworld.

二、閱讀理解（共40分）

VI.根據所給材料，完成下列各題。（共40分）

A

ChineseCuiturcCourson

TraditionalChineseArtTraditionalChineseMusic

Activities:Activities:

☆learnaboutpapercutting☆learntoplayerhu,diziandpipa

☆learntomakeclayartpieces☆enjoytraditionalChinesemusic

Time:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m.Time:10:00a.m.-11:30a.m.

Place:ArtRoomPlace:MusicRoom

Teachei'：Mrs.

TraditionalChineseBooksTraditionalChineseFood

Activities:Activities:

☆knowaboutJourneytotheWestandA☆tastetraditionalChinesefood

DreamofRedMansions☆learntomakejiaoziandzongzi

☆actoutthestoriesingroupsTime:3:30p.m.-5:00p.m.

Time:1:30p.m.-3:00p.m.Place:SchoolDiningHall

Place:SchoolIJbraryTeacher:Mr.LJ

Teacher:Mr.Cheng

根據海報內容，選擇正確答案。（5分）

36.Howmanykindsofcoursesarethereintheposter?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

37.Whatcanstudentsdointheartroom?

A.Learnaboutpapercutting.B.Learntoplayerhu.

C.KnowaboutJourneytotheWest.D.Makejiaoziandzongzi.

38.WhoteachesTraditionalChineseBooks?

A.Ms.Wang.B.Mrs.Li.C.Mr.Cheng.D.Mr.Lu.

39.Whichcoursedostudentshavefrom10:00a.m.to11:30a.m.?

A.TraditionalChineseArt.B.TraditionalChineseMusic.

C.TraditionalChineseBocks.D.TraditionalChineseFood.

40.Wheredostudentsmakezongzi?

A.Intheartroom.B.Inthenusicroom.

C.Intheschoollibrary.D.Intheschooldininghall.

B

①Thereare56ethnic（民族的）groupsinChina.Differentethnicgroupshave

theirownspecialcultures.Let'senjoysomeofthem.

②TheBaipeopleuseaveryoldway,tie-dye（扎染），todyeclothes.Tic-dyc

hasahistoryofnearly1,500years.DuringtheTangandSongdynasties,peoplechose

tic-dycdclothesasgifts.

③TheMongolianpeopleliveintheMongolianyurts（蒙古包）.Theseyurtsare

largeroundtentsandtheirtopslooklikeumbrellas.Theyarciheiradiiionalhomes

oftheMongolianpeople.Theyurtsareusuallywhitebecausethey*remadeofsheep*

swool.Andwhiteisasyirbolofhappiness.

④TheZhuangpeoplelikesingingevenmorethantalking.Onthethirddayof

thethirdChineselunar（陰歷的）month,theyholdabigsingingfestival.Itis

thrillingandwonderful.M?nandwomensingerssinginpairs.Thewinnersarethe

“king”and"queen"ofsinging.

⑤TheMiaopeoplehaveaspecialfestival,ManghaoFestival.It'sinthefirst

Chineselunarmontheveryyear.TheMiaopeopleregardManghaoasaherowhohelped

toprotecttheirhomes.Atthefestival,youngmendressup1ikeManghaoandtouch

otherstosendgoodwishes.

根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。（5分）

41.Whousestie-dyetodyeclothesmost?

A.TheBaipeople.TheMongolianpeople.

C.TheMiaopeople.D.TheZhuangpeople.

42.What'stheMongolianyurt?

A.Atraditionalhome.B.Abigfestival.C.Aspecialsong.D.A

goodwish.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword<4thrilling"meaninParagraph4?

A.Quiet.B.Slow.C.Exciting.D.

Easy.

44.HowdopeoplecelebrateManghaoFestival?

A.Bychoosingtie-dyedclothesasgifts.B.Bybuildingtents.

C.Bysingingsongs.D.Bydressingupandtouchingothers.

45.Whichistherightstructure（結構）ofthepassage?

（?=Paragraph1?=Paragraph2,...）

C

Haveyouseentheclaysoldiers（上兵）inXi'an'sterracottamuseum?Doyou

knowthetruecolorsofthem?

Morethan2,000yearsago,QinShihuang,thefirstemperorofChina,ordered

peopletobuildtheTerracottaArmy.Hehopedthatthearmywouldguardhimafter

hedied.

In1974,somefannersfoundseveralclaysoldiersbyaccidentinXi'an.After

that,about8,000morewerefoundbyarcheologists（考古學家）.Today,theclay

soldiersinXi'an'sterracottamuseumarelightbrown.Buttheywcren,talways

thiscolor.Whentheyweremade,theyhadthecolorsofwhite,green,blue,rod,

purpleandyellow.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdisappearedtoday.

Anareawithmorethanahundredclaysoldierswasdiscoveredbyarcheologists

afewyearsago.Manyofthemstillhadblackhair,pinkfacesandblackorbrown

eyeswhentheywerefound.Iftheywerenotprotectedveil,theircolorswould

disappear,too.Afteraclaysoldierwasfound,archeologistsusedtwostepstokeep

itscolor.First,theysprayed（噴）aspecial“water"onit.Then,theycovered

itinplastic.

Archeologistsarefacinganewchallengenow.Theyaregoingtofindawayto

putthecolorsontotheclaysoldiersagain.Iftheysucceedindoingit,people

willbeabletoseewhattheclaysoldiersoriginally（最初）looked1ike.Itmust

beveryamazing.

根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）o（5分）

46.QinShihuanghopedtheTerracottaArmywouldguardhimafterhedied.

47.SomefarmersfoundseveralclaysoldiersinBeijingin1974.

48.Theclaysoldierswerelightbrownwhentheywerenade.

49.Archeologistsusedthreestepstokeeptheclaysoldiers'colors.

50.It*sanewchallengetoputthecolorsontotheclaysoldiersagain.

D

I'mWangJun.Everymorning,Irunbytheseasidenearmyhome.51He

walksonthebeachandlooksforsomething.Thismorning,Istoppedrunningandwalked

tohim.

Hello!Iseeyouhereeverymorning.52"Iasked.

"I'mtakingawaythestonesontheturtles（海龜）.Therearealwayssomebaby

turtlesunderthestones.Thestonescanstopthemfromgoingtothesea,soIcome

tohelptheseturtleseverymorning,“hereplied.

"It'sreallykindofyou.53Afterall,youcan,thelpallbabyturtles

underthestones,“Isaid.

Hesmiledandsaid,“WhenIseethemgotoutoftrouble,Ifecisohappy.Il'

smyownwayofmakingadifference.MThenhetookawayastonebesidehim.54

lielookedattheturtleandwenton,“Atleastit'smceningfultothisturtle.M

55It,struethatwecan,tchangethewholeworldatonce.Butwecan

helponeperson,oneanimal,oronethingatatime.Ifeveryonecandosomething

good,itwillmakeabigdifference.

根據短文內容，將下面方框內的選項還原到文中空白處，使短文內容完整、通順，每個選項

只能用一次，其中有一個選項是多余的。（5分）

A.Whatareyoudoing?

B.Heisswimmingthere.

C.Ialwaysseeayoungmanthere.

I）.Ithoughtabouthiswordsinsilence.

E.Ababyturtlewenttowardstheseaquickly.

F.Butdoyouthinkyoucanmakeadifference?

E

Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Thisisverycommon.Whenyoudisagree

withothers,doyouknowhowtodealwithdisagreement0Here*ssomeadvice.

56Whynotwaitandlistentoothers*ideasfirst?Ifyoudothat,you

willunderstandthembetter.Itwillalsohelpkeeptheconversationgoingwell.

57Youshouldexpressyourselfinapolitewaywhenyoudisagreewith

others.Youcanstartwiththesesentenceslike“Iunderstandyourmeaning.But

I'mafraidIcan,tagreewithyou.Whatdoyouthinkabout…instead?”

58Asweknow,bedylanguageisveryimportantwhenyouarecommunicating

withothers.Nevercrossyourarmsorpointatotherswhileexpressingyouropinions.

59Friendshipisvaluable.Don*thurtyourfriends*feelingswhenyou

showyouropinions.Whenyourfriendshipisbroken,youmayloseyourfriends.

60Youmaylearnnewthingsfromotherpeople.Thinkofothers*different

opinionscarefully,andyoumayfindsomethinggoodoruseful.It'sagoodchance

foryouto1earnfromtheirandyoucanimproveyourselfquickly.

（a）根據短文內容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一個選項是多余的。（5分）

A.Valueyourfriendship.

B.Saygoodbyetoothers.

C.Waitandlistentoothers.

D.Expressyourselfinapoliteway.

E.Learnfromdifferentgoodopinions.

F.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.

5657585960

(b)根據短文內容，補全下面的思維導圖，每空一詞。(5分)

★Don-t__64_your

★產浮潞黑黑fnends-feelings.

★Communicate

晨preSiGVour吧絲?

otherspoliteM

Some61

★izarnor

ho”!?usefulthingsfrom

★Undersundothers'ideasdis>RrccmeniditTcrcntopinions.

betterandkeep收）

conversationgoing

F

Twentyyearsago,LindawasayoungmotherwithtwolittlechiIdrendepending

onher.Sheworkedforeighthoursadayasahousec1eaner.Washingclothesand

doingthecleaningcausedherfingerstosplit（裂開）inthecoldanddryair.Before

goingtowork,sheneededtobandageherfingers.Theheavyburden（負擔）madeher

stressedoutandtired.

Lindastillrememberedthatunforgettableday.Whenshewasworkingforherhost,

shebrokeanexpensiveglassbyaccident.Tohersurprise,thehostdidn'tblame

（責備）her.Instead,seeinghertiredfaceandthefingerswithbandages,thehost

lethergohometohavearest.Thoughtheweatherwascold,Lindacouldfeelthe

warmthfromherhost,skindness.

Lindawentbackhometiredlybutthankfully.Whensheopenedthedoor,herson

ranuptoherandshouted,"Mom!"Heputhislittlearmsaroundherneck.Linda

Iiftedhimupandherheartwasfilledwithlove.Whenshewascheckingherpainful

fingers,herdaughtercametoherandpassedherthemedicine.Lindacouldseecare

inherdaughter,seyes.

Lindarealizedherlifeisfullofloveandcare.Loveandcarefromthepeople

aroundheristhethingthatkeepshergoing.Andshebelievesthingswillgetbetter.

根據短文內容，回答下列問題。（10分）

66.HowmanychildrendidLindahave?

67.WhendidLindaneedtcbandageherfingers?

68.WhatdidLindabreakwhenshewasworkingforherhost?

69.WhodidLindaseewhensheopenedthedoor?

70.WhatisthethingthatkeepsLindagoing?

三、寫作（15分）

VIL根據要求，完成寫作。（15分）

71.青少年應勤于反思，在自我反思中正確認識自己、不斷完善自己。請以“Self-reflection

MakesMeBecomeBetter”為題，結合自己的成長歷程，從學習、運動、勞動等方面，用英

語寫一篇短文。

內容包括：

（1）結合實際，談談自我反思的重要性：

（2）列舉自身存在的至少一個優點，并據此提出如何保持優點的方法：

（3）列舉自身存在的至少一處不足，并據此提出如何改進不足的方法：

（4）發出自我反思的倡議。

寫作要求：

（1）語言流暢，層次清晰，內容可以適當發揮：

（2）詞數90T00,開頭部分已經給出，不計入總詞數：

（3）書寫規范，卷面整潔：

（4）文中不能出現考生姓名和學校名稱。

參考詞匯：self-reflectionn.自我反思reflectonsth.反思（往事）

Self-reflectionMakesMeBecomeBetter

Wcteenagersshouldalwaysreflectonthepastbecauseself-reflectionmakes

usbecomebetter.

參考答案

1-5ACBBC6-10CACBA

11-15FBEAC

16.Nicetomeetyou,YuMin

17.Yes

18.When

19.what'syourfavoritesport

20.Seeyou

21-25CACBB

26-30FBHAE31-35KDCJG

36-40AACBD41-45AACDB46-50TTFFT51-55CAFED56-60CDFAE

61.advice62.well63.at64.hurt65.new

66.Two.

67.Beforegoingtowork.

68.Anexpensiveglass.

69.Herson.

70.Loveandcarefromthepeoplearoundhe

2022年吉林中考英語試題及答案

吉林省2022年初中學業水平考試

英語試題十

英語試題共8頁,包括四道大題.仝卷滿分90分，考試時間為100分鐘.考試結束

后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回.

注意事項：

】?答題前，請將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼準確粘貼在條

形碼區域內。

2.答題時，請按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區域內作答，在草稿紙、試題上短

無效.

一、基礎知識（共10分）

I.單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。。0分）

1.Maryhasabrother,andnameisBob.

A.herB.itsC.his

2,一Wouldyouliketotakewalkwithmerightnow?

一Sony,Ihavetomeetsomefriends.

A.anB.aC.the

3.1gototheartmuseumbecauseIlikepainting.

A.oftenB.hardlyC.never

4.一Helen,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?

-Oh,Ifbrthespeechcompetition.

A.preparesB.preparedC.willprepare

5.Whataday!Whynotgofbrapicnic?

A.snowyB.rainyC.sunny

6.—Alice,couldyoupleasepassmethe?Iwanttowritealetter.

—OK.Hereyouare.

A.bonleB.penC.flower

7.—Look!Markisreadingabookinthelibrary.

—Itbehim.Heisintheclassroom.

A.can*tB.wouldn,tC.needn't

8.Mrs.WangisanEnglishteachermakesherclasseslivelyandinteresting.

A.whichB.whoC.what

9.Thesignonthewallsaid"thelightsasyougoout”.

A.TurnoffB.TakeoffC.Putoff

10.-Kaie,doyouknow?

—Intheschoolhall.

A.whenwe'llhavetheEnglishparty

B.whywellhavetheEnglishparty

C.wherewe,llhavetheEnglishparty

二、交際運用供10分）

n.完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項，其中有一個選項與對話內容無關。。分）

AJdon'tknow.

B.Whyareyousoexcited?

CWhatwilltheydoJieie?

D.Howlongwilltheyslaythtre?

EI*mlookingforwardto（nelectures.

F.They'reChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhe.

HeWei:Hey,LiuJun.

LiuJun:Hi,HeWei,「

HeWei:BecauseShenzhou14wassentintospacesuccessfully.

LiuJun:lt*sreportedthatthreeastronauts（宇航員）havebeencarriedintospace.

HeWei:You'reright12

LiuJun:Howgreattheyare!13

HeWei:Hmm,forsixmonths

LiuJun:14

HeWei:They'lldoalotofwerk,suchascompletingtheTiangongspacestationandsoon.

LiuJun:Wow!Willtheygiveusanyspacelectures（講座）？

HeWei:Msright.15

LiuJun:Metoo.

m.本險對話根據嘛對話，照適當的內容，使其施、正確，每空詞數襁。e分）

Mr.Wu:Hello,thisisJilinCareVolunteerCenter.CanIJtclpyou?

LiHua:16.ThisisastudentfromNo.IMiddleSchool.Iwanltobcavolunteeratyourcenter.

Mr.Wu:Welcome!17?

LiHua:MynameisLiHua.

Mr.Wu:Whatcanyouhelpwith?

LiHua:Well,maybeIcanhelpto18thecityparks.1likeworkingoutside.

Mr.Wu:OK.Butweneedtointerviewyoufirst

LiHua:Whenistheinterview?

Mr.Wu:OnJuly10th.Ifit'sOK,youcancometothecenter.

LiHua:19?

Mr.Wu:It'sinHongxingBusinessBuilding.

LiHua:OK.Evegotit.Thanks.

Mr.Wu:20.考生

英語試題第2頁（共8頁）?座位外號?—

三、閱讀（共50分）

M完形填空根據短文內容，從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。（5分）

Dearclassmates,Ilearnedhowtomakedumplingslastmonth.Letmeintroducethe

stepsofmakingdumplingstoyou.

First,cut21thevegetablesandthemeat,andputtheminabowl.

Next,addsomesaltandoil,and22themtogether.

Then,puta23offilling（餃子餡）inawrapper（餃子皮）andfoldthewrapper

aroundit

Finally,putthedumplingsintheboilingwaterandcook24theyareonthe

surfaceofthewater.Andthenit*stimetoenjoythem.

Fmso25_tosharemywayofmakingdumplings.Thanksforlistening.

21.A.upB.offC.down

22.A.mixB.fixC.print

23.A.basketB.spoonC.box

24.A.thoughB.sinceC.until

25.A.angryB.ha叩yC.bored

V.短文填空從方框中選擇正麗選項,完成短文，其中有兩人選項是多余的。（5分）

A.seeB.worseC.hogDLMSOE.betterEso

GpopularH.personsI.ifJ.anotherK.culturesL.hope

2022istheYearoftheTigerinChina.Tigersarevery26notonlytnChinabutalso

inWesterncountries.Wouldyouliketolearnsomethingabouttigersindifferent27?

InChineseculture,thetigerplaysanimportantrole.Itisthe28ofallanimals.Itoften

remindspeopleofpower,braveiyandprotection.It*ssaidthatthe29whoarebominthe

YearoftheTigerarebraveandstrong.Youcan30thepicturesoftigersonthewallsof

houses.Thatisbecause（heowners31tokeepawayfrombadthings.

InWesterncultures,tigersare32verypowerfulanimalsinpeople'seyes.In

English,33.youwantsomeonetokeephiscool,youcansay“easytigern.Thereis

-34_1phrase“eyeofthetiger",whichmeansfierceness（兇猛）andstrength.However,in

someWesterncountries,atigerisnotseenasthestrongestoneofalJanimals,butalionis.

Now,youmayunderstandtigers35.Isn^itamazing?

VI.閱讀理解（40分）

A

JilinProvinceliesinthenortheastofChina.ICsagoodplacetovisitComeandhavefun!

“RedTrip**inTonghia

Tonghuaisagoodchoicetohavea“redtrip**.Itisaplacefull

ofFdstories".Thewell-knownnationalheroYangJingyuonce

11foughthere.Experiencethe"redspiriri

MountChangbai

MountChangbaiisafamousmountainathomeandabroad.朱

Thereisamysterious（神秘的）lake-Tianchi,anationalparkand

1iwmebeautifulwaterfalls.Enjoythebeautyofnature!

JilinRime（霧淞）

TherimedressesupthewinterofJilinCity.Touristswalk

髀訂

alongtheSonghuaRivertoenjoythefantasticrime.Leaveyour

1§footmarksonthewonderland!

YanbianFood

Yanbianisfamousforthelocalfood.Touristscanfindthespecial

%線

foodlikecoldnoodlesandricecakehere.Forfoodies（美食家），

gYanbianisthebestplacetovisit.Justhaveataste1

根據表格內容,選擇正確答案。（5分）

36.Wewilllearnaboutthein