2025屆陜西省寶雞市岐山縣七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Marydoesn’tlikecats.Lucydoesn’tlikethem________.A.too B.either C.aswell D.aswellas2、TakeyourChinesebook,Jim!Don’t________itathomeagain!A.leave B.read C.finish3、Don’tworry.We’reoldenoughtolookafter________.A.myself B.me C.ourselves D.us4、—Daddy,Ifindanew_______inaschool.—Great!Thereisn’tsomuch_______todoatschool.You’llbehappy.A.job;work B.work;work C.work;job D.job;job5、—I’mtoobusytodosportsthesedays.—Butyouhaveto,becausedoingsportsis_________yourhealth.A.partof B.goodfor C.abitof6、—Couldyouhelpme________thisproblem,Jim?—I’mnotsure.We’dbetter________Mr.Liforhelp.A.with;ask B.with;toask C.to;ask D.to;toask7、—IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.—__________A.I’dloveto. B.Don’tworry. C.Haveagoodtime. D.Youarewelcome.8、Iplay________basketballafterclasseveryday.A./ B.a C.the9、—Themaninredismybrother________heisateacher.—Heissohandsome.A.and B.but C.so D.or10、Georgethinksgeographyisvery________.Heneedsourhelp.A.difficult B.easy C.boring二、短文填空（10分）11、

Lastmonth,AuntDorisvisitedus.Shegavemymumabeautifulplantforherbirthday.However,mymumisn’tgoodatl___1___afterplants.Inafewdays,itdied.Thenextday,AuntDoriscalled.Sheaskedhowtheplantwasdoing.Mumdidn’twanttotellherthetruth,soshetoldheritwasdoingwell!AuntDorissaid,“Great!Icanseeitm___2___becauseI’mgoingtovisityouagainonSunday!”Mymumdidn’twanttomakeAuntDorisa___3___,soshedecidedtofindanewplantatonce.Ithadtolookjustliketheoldone.Weallwentintotownandlookedineveryflowershopthere.Afteralongtime,wef___4___foundonewithpinkflowersliketheoneAuntDorisboughtformum.WhenAuntDorisa___5___weworriedthatwouldnotice（察覺）,butshejustsmiledandsaid,“Oh,whatlovelyflowers!”三、語法填空（10分）12、

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Mymotherisanurse.Sheusuallyleavesat5:45a.m.,soIhavetogetup,makebreakfast,andwalktotakethebusby____1____.Idon’tlikethat.Happily,mymomworksduringtheday,so____2____shecanpickmeupafterschool.Oneday,Isaw____3____oldladywalkingtowardsuswithabigsmile,butIdidn’tknowher.“Jenny!Jenny!”shesaid,callingmymother’sname.“Hello,”mymomanswered.“Howareyoufeeling?”“Verygreat!Thanks.Oh!____4____isthislovelyyounggirl?”sheaskedandlaughedcheerfully.“Thisismydaughter,Amy,”Momreplied.“Well,itisverynice____5____you,Amy.Ihopeyouknowhowluckyyouare!”shesaid.Ididn’tknowwhatshewassaying____6____Ididn’tfeelluckyatall.“Youhavethemostwonderful____7____caringmother,”shesaid.“WhenIwasinhospitallastmonth,shetookcare____8____meandmademebettereveryday.Ishallneverforgether.”Then,shekeptthankingher.Atthattime,Isuddenlyknewmore____9____mymom’sjob.Shewascaringforandlovingthosepeople,oftenduringoneof____10____timesintheirlives.ItwasthefirsttimeIunderstoodwhyIstoodatthebusstopeverymorning.1.A.I B.me C.my D.myself2.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.Who B.Why C.What D.Where5.A.meet B.meeting C.tomeet D.met6.A.because B.if C.when D.though7.A.and B.but C.so D.for8.A.to B.by C.after D.of9.A.on B.about C.as D.at10.A.dark B.darker C.thedarkest D.darkly四、完形填空（10分）13、

Myuncle,Mr.Smithoncetoldmeabouthisstory.Afterleavingschool,Iwantedto___1___ajob.Itwasalittledifficultformetofindajobatthattime.AtlastIworkedasa___2___inarestaurant.Everydaylotsofpeoplecameandwentforthefoodanddrink.Iwouldliketo___3___youastrangethingthathappenedinmyrestaurantthatday.Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.Nobodyknewwhohewas.Aftersittingdown,he___4___alotoffood.Heatelikeawolf.Wewondered(疑惑)whyhewasso___5___.Wewereverysurprisedthathefinishedtwoordersoffoodinaveryshorttime.Wewantedtoknowiftheman___6___payforthefood.Whenthebossaskedhimtopaythebill,thegentlemanaskedifwewouldmindwaitingjustafew____7____.Thenwewere___8___toseethathetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote.IaskedMr.Smithifitwasonlyajokeorastory.Mr.Smithsaiditwastrue.Whyagentlemanwithamillionpoundnotewasinrags(破舊衣服)andateinoursmall___9___wasabigpuzzletoallthepeoplethere.Ireallycouldn’tdescribehow____10____Iwas.1.A.lookat B.lookup C.lookfor D.lookafter2.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.police3.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell4.A.asked B.ordered C.bought D.cooked5.A.excited B.full C.hungry D.happy6.A.could B.must C.need D.may7.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks8.A.sad B.surprised C.pleased D.worried9.A.school B.cinema C.hotel D.restaurant10.A.sad B.bored C.excited D.interested五、閱讀理解（30分）14、InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest（測試）whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentsmustlearnhowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Theywillhaveaboutthirtyclasses.Everystudentwillgetagreenbookandthebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.Sothegreenbookisverybeneficial.Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwowrittentests（筆試）.Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool.Somepolicemenwillcometoteachthem.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Somepolicemenwillgivethestudentsscores（分?jǐn)?shù)）.Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense（執(zhí)照）.Thentheycanridethebikesontheroad.1.IfaGermanboywantstorideabikebyhimselfontheroad,hemust________.A.haveabike B.buyagreenbook C.passatest D.asktheirparentsforhelp2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beneficial”mean?A.lucky B.delicious C.funny D.useful3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.A5-year-oldboyinGermanycanrideabikebyhimself.B.Thegreenbooktellsthestudentshowtobesafeontheroad.C.Thestudentshavetodosomeridingpracticeatthepolicestation.D.KidsinGermanydon’tneedabikelicensetoridebikesontheroad.4.What’stherightorder（順序）tofinishthetest?①Havingclasses.②Havingatestontheroad.③Havingwrittentests.④Doingridingpracticeatschool.A.①④③② B.①③④② C.③①④② D.③④②①5.Whatisthearticleabout?A.IttellsushowkidsgetbikelicenseinGermany.B.Ittellsthekidshowtokeepsafeontheroad.C.Ittellsthechildrenhowtopassthetestsforbikelicense.D.Ittellsuswhowillgivethestudentsscoresinthetest.15、Wedoasurvey(調(diào)查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolinourschool.Herearetheresults（結(jié)果）.Thereare2,616studentsinourschool.About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus.Thebusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethemhomeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarformschool.Atnoontheyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.Somestudentsliveinthecountryside(鄉(xiāng)下)orinothercities(城市).Theytakethetraintoschool,ortheirparentsdrivethemthere.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.smallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It’sabout10%.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Over50%studentsgettoschool________.A.bycar B.byschoolbus C.bybike D.onfoot2.About________studentshavelunchatschool.A.20% B.3% C.66% D.90%3.Ourschoolprovides(提供)freebreakfastforthestudents________.A.gettingtoschoolbybike B.livingintheschoolC.walkingtoschooleveryday D.takingschoolbusestoschool4.Howmanywaysofgoingtoschoolarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.5.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.HowtoGettoSchool B.WhytoLiveatSchoolC.WheretoHaveLunch D.WhentoGettoSchool16、配對閱讀左欄是5個人的情況敘述，右欄是七個酒店的介紹，根據(jù)每個人的喜好與需求選擇合適的酒店。請將右欄中的信息與左欄的敘述進(jìn)行配對。(有兩個多余項)___1___.Leonisabusinessman.HeisgoingtoShanghaiforbusiness.Hehopestoliveinahotelwhichisnotfarfromtheairport.___2___.TheWhitesarelookingforanewhouse.Mr.Whitewantstoliveinthecitycenter.Mrs.Whitewantsahousebigenoughwithfourbedroomswhilethekidswanttoliveinabighousewithabeautifulgarden.___3___.Mikeisareporter.Heworksforanewspaper.Hewantstorentaflat.Itdoesn’tmatterifitisasharedflat.Heoftengoesouttointerviewdifferentpeople,sohewouldliketoliveinaflatnearthesubwaystation.___4___.Jimmywantstorentaroom.Hedoesn’tcarehowbigitisorhowthefurnitureis.Heisgoingtostudyforhisfinalexam.sotheenvironmentmustbeveryquiet.___5___.Johnwouldliketospendthecomingwinterholidayattheseaside.Hecan’taffordlivinginahotel.Therefore,hewantstobookaholidayflat.A.GreenGardenComeandrideabicycleunderthesunandenjoyacountrylunchwithfarm-freshfruitsandvegetables.Callat204923.B.SharedflatforrentYoucanrentoneoftheroomsinasharedflat.Theflathastwobedrooms,alivingroom,akitchenandabathroomIt’s5minutes’walkfromtheflattothesubwaystation.C.SummerHolidayHotelTheenvironmentinourhotelisveryquietandclean.Andwehavefriendlyservice.Thehotelisnotfarfromtheairport.It’sonlyatenminutes’busride.D.RoomtorentHerearesmallroomstorentinthecitycenter.It’sneartherailwaystation,andit’sveryquiet.Formoreinformation,callat36-210.E.Houseforsalecomfortablehouseforfamilyinthecenterofthecity.Ithasabiggarden,fourbedrooms,abiglivingroom,twobathroomsandakitchen.Ifyoulikethehouse,pleasecallat41-5946.F.HouseforrentWehaveabighousewithagardeninthecountryside.Ithassixbedrooms,andthelivingroomisverybig.Andthepriceisnothighatall.Interested?Callat52-4198.G.SeaViewHolidayFlatsThereareflatswithlovelygardens.It’stenminutes‘walkfromthebeach.Youcanenjoyyourowncookinginthekitchen.Youcanrentoneatthepriceof$280permonth.Ifyouwanttobookone,callat583-6739.六、完成句子（10分）17、Weshouldtryourbest_________（save）thetreesifwewanttohaveagoodenvironment.18、到圖書館花費多長時間？__________togettothelibrary?19、你想詢問到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)，可以這樣問：Excuseme,_______________________________________________theschool?20、Hisschoolbagisgreen.(改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答)________________________________?No,________________.21、Hegetsupata________(一刻鐘)pastsix.七、補全對話（10分）22、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Hello!I’mJennyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeinEngland?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.MyhomeisalittlefarfrommyschoolsoItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history…Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules—don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass…Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayafternoonIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesJennygotoschool?_________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesJennyhaveadayatschool?_________________________________________3.What’sJenny’sfavoritesubject?_________________________________________4.WhendoesJennygotothemusicclub?_________________________________________5.WhatdoesJennythinkofgiraffes?_________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。我們已經(jīng)度過了一個半學(xué)期的初中生活，相信大家對學(xué)校的課外活動、日常作息及校規(guī)有了一定的了解，請以“MyLifeintheMiddleSchool”為題，介紹一下你們學(xué)校的生活內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：MyLifeintheMiddleSchoolAsamiddleschoolstudent,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：Mary不喜歡貓。Lucy也不喜歡它們。考查副詞辨析。too和aswell表示“也”，用于肯定句，置于句末；either表示“也”，用于否定句或者疑問句，置于句末；aswellas表示“也”，置于句中。此空位于句末，且應(yīng)用于否定句。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆，拿上你的語文課本！別再把它落在家里了！考查動詞辨析。leave忘了帶、落在；read讀；finish完成。根據(jù)“TakeyourChinesebook,Jim!”可知是提醒吉姆帶書，所以應(yīng)是讓他別把書落在家里。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心。我們足夠大能夠照顧好自己。考查反身代詞。myself我自己；me我；ourselves我們自己；us我們。根據(jù)“We’reoldenoughtolookafter...”可知，足夠大能夠照顧好自己，用反身代詞，本句主語是we，故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我在學(xué)校找到了一份新工作。——太棒了！在學(xué)校沒有那么多的工作要做。你會快樂的。考查名詞辨析。job工作，可數(shù)名詞；work工作，不可數(shù)名詞。第一處a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，用job；第二處much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，用work。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我最近太忙了，沒時間做運動。——但是你必須做運動，因為做運動對你的健康有好處。考查短語辨析。partof……的一部分；goodfor對……有好處；abitof有點兒。根據(jù)“doingsportsis...yourhealth.”可知做運動對健康有好處，故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我解決這個問題嗎，吉姆？——我不確定。我們最好向李先生尋求幫助。考查介詞辨析。with和；to到。helpsbwithsth表示“幫助某人某事”；helpsbtodosth表示“幫助某人做某事”，根據(jù)“helpme...thisproblem”可知此處是指helpsbwithsth，可排除CD選項；hadbetterdosth表示“最好做某事”。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個暑假我將去上海旅行。——祝你玩得愉快。考查情景交際。I’dloveto我很樂意；Don’tworry別擔(dān)心；Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快；Youarewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.”可知對于對方要出去旅行表示祝愿。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常在課后打籃球。考查冠詞的用法。/不填，零冠詞；a不定冠詞，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指。根據(jù)“play”和“basketball”可知，表示“打籃球playbasketball”，球類運動前用零冠詞，故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個穿紅色衣服的男人是我的哥哥，他是一位老師。——他真英俊。考查連詞的辨析。and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。分析語境可知前后句主語“Theman”和“he”指的是同一人，前后句是并列關(guān)系。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：喬治認(rèn)為地理很難。他需要我們的幫助。考查形容詞辨析。difficult困難的；easy容易的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Heneedsourhelp.”可知地理很難，需要幫助。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.(l)ooking2.(m)yself3.(a)ngry4.(f)inally5.(a)rrived【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者和媽媽一起為了避免朵麗絲阿姨傷心而去找同樣的植物來代替之前阿姨送給媽媽的禮物。【1題詳解】句意：然而，我媽媽不擅長照看植物。根據(jù)“…afterplants”可知，此處表示照看植物，lookafter“照看”，at為介詞，后跟動名詞。故填(l)ooking。【2題詳解】句意：太棒了！我可以親眼看到，因為我星期天還要去看你！根據(jù)“becauseI’mgoingtovisityouagainonSunday”可知，可以親眼看到故填(m)yself。【3題詳解】句意：我媽媽不想讓朵麗絲阿姨生氣，所以她決定馬上找一棵新植物。根據(jù)“Mymumdidn’twanttomakeAuntDoris…”可知，不想讓朵麗絲阿姨生氣，makesbadj“使某人怎樣”，angry“生氣的”，故填(a)ngry。【4題詳解】句意：過了很長時間，我們終于找到了一朵粉紅色的花，就像朵麗絲阿姨給媽媽買的一樣。根據(jù)“Afteralongtime,we…foundonewithpinkflowersliketheoneAuntDorisboughtformum.”可知，最終找到了一朵紅色的話，finally“最終”，副詞作時間狀語。故填(f)inally。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)朵麗絲阿姨到達(dá)時，我們擔(dān)心她會注意到，但她只是笑著說：“哦，多可愛的花啊！”，根據(jù)“WhenAuntDoris…weworriedthatwouldnotice”可知，此處指朵麗絲阿姨到的時候，時態(tài)為一般過去時，應(yīng)用動詞過去式arrived“到達(dá)”。故填(a)rrived。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.D2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者通過跟一位女士和自己媽媽的對話了解到自己媽媽的工作，也終于理解了她的辛苦。【1題詳解】句意：她通常在早上5點45分離開，所以我必須起床，做早餐，我自己步行去乘公共汽車。I我（人稱代詞主格）；me我（人稱代詞賓格）；my我的（形容詞性物主代詞）；myself我自己（反身代詞）。根據(jù)上文“Sheusuallyleavesat5:45a.m,soIhavetogetup,makebreakfast”可知，作者自己步行去乘公共汽車。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：幸運的是，我媽媽白天上班，所以放學(xué)后她有時可以來接我。sometimes幾次；sometimes有時，副詞；sometime一段時間；sometime某時。根據(jù)上文“Happily,mymomworksduringtheday”可知，作者的媽媽有時接她。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：一天，我看見一位老太太帶著燦爛的笑容向我們走來，但我不認(rèn)識她。a一個（不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前）；an一個（不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前）；the這個（定冠詞，表示特指）。根據(jù)空后“oldlady”可知初次提到使用不定冠詞，“old”以元音音素開頭，使用不定冠詞an。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：哦，這個可愛的年輕女孩是誰？Who誰；Why為什么；What什么；Where在哪里。根據(jù)下文“Thisismydaughter,Amy”可知，老太太在問可愛的年輕女孩是誰。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：嗯，很高興見到你，艾米。meet遇見（動詞原形）；meeting遇見（動名詞）；tomeet遇見（動詞不定式）；met遇見（動詞過去式）。根據(jù)“it’s+形容詞+todosth”可知，空處使用動詞不定式。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我不知道她在說什么，因為我一點也不覺得幸運。because因為；if是否；when何時；though雖然。根據(jù)空前“Ididn’tknowwhatshewassaying”可知，因為作者一點也不覺得幸運，所以不知道為什么老婦人說她幸運。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：你有一個最好、最體貼人的母親。and和，表示并列或者順承；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表示結(jié)果；for為了。根據(jù)空前“wonderful”及空后“caring”可知，空處表示并列關(guān)系。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：上個月我住院的時候，她照顧我，讓我一天天好起來。to到；by通過；after在……之后；of屬于……的。根據(jù)空后“andmademebettereveryday”可知，作者的媽媽照顧那位老太太，takecareof照顧。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：那時，我突然對我媽媽的工作了解得更多。on在……上；about關(guān)于；as作為；at在。根據(jù)空前“Atthattime,Isuddenlyknewmore”可知，作者關(guān)于媽媽的工作了解得更多，knowabout了解。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：她關(guān)心和愛護(hù)著這些人，通常是在他們生命中最黑暗的時刻。dark黑暗的（原級）；darker更黑暗的（比較級）；thedarkest最黑暗的（最高級）；darkly黑暗地（副詞）。根據(jù)“oneofthe+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，可知空處使用最高級。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者的叔叔講述了一個在餐館里發(fā)生的事情。【1題詳解】句意：離開學(xué)校后，我想找份工作。lookat看；lookup查找；lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“Itwasalittledifficultformetofindajobatthattime.”可知，這里指想找份工作，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：最后我在一家餐館當(dāng)服務(wù)員。waiter服務(wù)員；doctor醫(yī)生；teacher教師；police警察。根據(jù)“inarestaurant”可知，是在一家餐館當(dāng)服務(wù)員，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我想跟你講一件那天發(fā)生的飯店的奇怪的事情。speak說(某種語言)；say說，強調(diào)內(nèi)容；talk交談；tell告訴，講訴。根據(jù)“...youastrangething”可知，這里指要講述一件事情，tellsb.sth.意為“告訴某人某事”，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：他坐下之后點了很多食物。asked詢問；ordered點餐；bought買；cooked烹飪。根據(jù)“Heatelikeawolf.”可知，是指點了很多食物，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我們想知道他為什么如此饑餓。Excited激動的；full飽的；hungry饑餓的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“Heatelikeawolf.”可知，他應(yīng)該是很餓，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我們想知道這個人是否能支付食物的費用。could能夠；must必須；need需要；may可以。根據(jù)前文“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”可知，這里是擔(dān)心這個人是否能支付食物的費用，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)老板問他是否可以付賬時，這位男士問我們是否可以等他幾分鐘。minutes分鐘；hours小時；days天；weeks星期。根據(jù)后文中then以及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知，男士要求等待的時間并不長，minutes最合題意，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：之后我們驚訝地看見他拿出了一張價值百萬英鎊的支票。sad傷心的；surprised驚訝的；pleased高興的；worried焦慮的。根據(jù)“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知，大家很驚訝，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：為什么一個拿著百萬英鎊鈔票的紳士穿著破爛衣服在我們的小餐館里吃飯，這對那里的所有人來說都是一個令人費解的事。school學(xué)校；cinema電影院；hotel旅館；restaurant餐館。根據(jù)前文“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知，是指一個拿著百萬英鎊鈔票的紳士穿著破爛衣服在我們的小餐館里吃飯，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：我真的無法形容我是多么地激動。sad傷心的；bored厭煩的；excited激動的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Ireallycouldn’tdescribe”可知，這里指無法形容我是多么地激動，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了德國的孩子們?nèi)绾蔚玫阶孕熊噲?zhí)照。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest（測試）whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.”可知，他必須要通過測試才能在馬路上騎自行車。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Everystudentwillgetagreenbookandthebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.”可知，這本書告訴他們?nèi)绾卧诼飞媳３职踩绾伪Ｗo(hù)他人的安全，如果他們受傷了該怎么做。因此這本書是很有用的，劃線單詞表示“有用的”。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...thebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad...”可知，這本書告訴學(xué)生們?nèi)绾卧诼飞媳３职踩珺選項表述正確。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,...Theywillhaveaboutthirtyclasses.”可知，首先他們要上課，①排第一；根據(jù)“Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwowrittentests（筆試）.Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool.”可知，上完課后，他們有兩場筆試，再然后他們會在學(xué)校練習(xí)騎行，即③④；根據(jù)“Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.”可知，最后他們有一場馬路上的考試，②排最后。因此正確的順序為①③④②。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest（測試）whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.”及全文可知，本文主要講述了德國的孩子們?nèi)绾蔚玫阶孕熊噲?zhí)照。故選A。15、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文一篇關(guān)于某中學(xué)的學(xué)生們?nèi)绾紊蠈W(xué)的一個調(diào)查結(jié)果，短文詳細(xì)介紹了這個學(xué)校的學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式，并解釋了原因。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus”可知50%以上的學(xué)生坐校車上學(xué)。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“About56%students...Theyhavelunchatschool.”以及“About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool...Atnoon,theyoftenhavelunchatschool.”以及“It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，90%的學(xué)生在學(xué)校吃午飯，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somestudentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities...It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，學(xué)校為那些來自農(nóng)村或來自其他城市的住校生提供免費的早餐，故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“byschoolbus”“ridetheirbikes”“takethetrain”“drivethemthere”以及“walktoschool”可知一共提到了5種交通方式。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。短文詳細(xì)介紹了這個學(xué)校的學(xué)生們上學(xué)的交通方式，并解釋了原因，因此A選項Howtogettoschool是符合文意的，故選A。16、1.C2.E3.B4.D5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文示根據(jù)每個人的喜好與需求為其選擇合適的酒店。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Leonisabusinessman.HeisgoingtoShanghaiforbusiness.Hehopestoliveinahotelwhichisnotfarfromtheairport.”可知，萊昂是個商人，他要去上海出差，他希望住在離機場不遠(yuǎn)的旅館里，選項C“暑假酒店……酒店離機場不遠(yuǎn)。坐公共汽車只需十分鐘。”與之符合，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“TheWhitesarelookingforanewhouse.Mr.Whitewantstoliveinthecitycenter.Mrs.Whitewantsahousebigenoughwithfourbedroomswhilethekidswanttoliveinabighousewithabeautifulgarden.”可知，懷特一家正在找一所新房子，懷特先生想住在市中心，懷特太太想要一個有四間臥室的大房子，而孩子們想要一個帶漂亮花園的大房子，選項E“出租房屋我們在鄉(xiāng)下有一所帶花園的大房子。它有六間臥室，客廳很大。而且價格一點也不高。”與之符合，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Mikeisareporter.Heworksforanewspaper.Hewantstorentaflat.Itdoesn’tmatterifitisasharedflat.Heoftengoesouttointerviewdifferentpeople,sohewouldliketoliveinaflatnearthesubwaystation.”可知，邁克是一名記者，他在一家報社工作，他想租一套公寓，如果是合租公寓也沒關(guān)系，他經(jīng)常出去采訪不同的人，所以他想住在地鐵站附近的公寓里，選項B“合租公寓你可以在合租公寓里租一個房間。這套公寓有兩間臥室、一間客廳、一間廚房和一間浴室。從公寓到地鐵站有5分鐘步行路程。”與之符合，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“

Jimmywantstorentaroom.Hedoesn’tcarehowbigitisorhowthefurnitureis.Heisgoingtostudyforhisfinalexam.sotheenvironmentmustbeveryquiet.”可知，吉米想租一個房間，他不在乎它有多大，也不在乎家具有多大，他要為期末考試學(xué)習(xí)，所以環(huán)境一定很安靜，選項D“出租房間這里有一些小房間在市中心出租。它在火車站附近，非常安靜。”與之符合，故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnwouldliketospendthecomingwinterholidayattheseaside.Hecan’taffordlivinginahotel.Therefore,hewantstobookaholidayflat.”可知，約翰想在海邊度過即將到來的寒假，他住不起旅館，因此，他想預(yù)訂一套度假公寓，選項G“海景度假公寓有帶漂亮花園的公寓。離海灘有十分鐘的步行路程。你可以在廚房里享受自己做飯的樂趣。”與之符合，故選G。六、完成句子（10分）17、tosave【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們想有一個好的環(huán)境，我們就應(yīng)該盡力保護(hù)樹木。save“拯救”，tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大的努力做某事”。故填tosave。18、Howlongdoesittake【解析】【詳解】howlong“多長”，ittakes+時間+todosth“花時間做某事”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是it，助動詞用does。故填Howlongdoesittake。19、howfarisitto【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，多遠(yuǎn)：howfar；it作主語，代指距離；is作謂語動詞；to到。故填howfarisitto。20、①.Is②.his③.schoolbag④.green⑤.it