仁愛科普版九上Unit2SavingtheearthTopic3期末詞匯拓展短語(yǔ)背記序號(hào)短語(yǔ)或句型意思例句1environmentalprotection環(huán)境保護(hù)Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.我們應(yīng)多關(guān)注環(huán)境保護(hù)。2protectionofsth.對(duì)……的保護(hù)Theprotectionofwildanimalsisveryimportant.野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)非常重要。3internationalorganization國(guó)際組織Sheworksinaninternationalorganization.她在一家國(guó)際組織工作。4nongovernmentorganization(NGO)非政府組織ManyNGOshelppoorchildrengeteducation.許多非政府組織幫助貧困兒童接受教育。5recyclewaste回收廢物Weshouldrecyclewastepapertosavetrees.我們應(yīng)回收廢紙以節(jié)約樹木。6recyclingbin回收站Throwthebottleintotherecyclingbin.把瓶子扔進(jìn)回收站。7plasticbag塑料袋Don’tusetoomanyplasticbags.不要用太多塑料袋。8plasticbottle塑料瓶Recycleplasticbottlestoprotecttheearth.回收塑料瓶以保護(hù)地球。9tincan錫罐Collecttincansforartprojects.收集錫罐用于藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目。10foodcan食品罐頭Openafoodcanwithacanopener.用開罐器打開食品罐頭。11nodone’shead點(diǎn)頭Shenoddedherheadinagreement.她點(diǎn)頭表示同意。12nodinagreement點(diǎn)頭表示同意Theteachernoddedinagreementwithmyanswer.老師對(duì)我的答案點(diǎn)頭表示同意。13reachanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議Theyreachedanagreementontheplan.他們就計(jì)劃達(dá)成了協(xié)議。14inagreement意見一致Weareinagreementonhowtosolvetheproblem.我們對(duì)如何解決問(wèn)題意見一致。15haveadisagreement有分歧Theyhadadisagreementaboutthetravelplan.他們對(duì)旅行計(jì)劃有分歧。16disagreementwithsb.與某人意見不合Hehadadisagreementwithhisfriendovertheidea.他和朋友在這個(gè)想法上意見不合。17hurryup趕快Hurryup,orwe’llmissthebus.趕快，否則我們會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)公交車。18inahurry匆忙地Helefthomeinahurrywithoutbreakfast.他沒吃早飯就匆忙離家了。19giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事NevergiveupstudyingEnglish.永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄學(xué)英語(yǔ)。20nevergiveup永不放棄Weshouldnevergiveupwhenfacingdifficulties.面對(duì)困難時(shí)我們永不放棄。21rechargeablebattery可充電電池Userechargeablebatteriestosavemoney.用可充電電池省錢。22batterypack電池組Thetoycarneedsabatterypack.玩具車需要電池組。23oughttodosth.應(yīng)該做某事Yououghttofinishhomeworkbeforeplayinggames.你應(yīng)該先完成作業(yè)再玩游戲。24shutoffthelight/water關(guān)燈/關(guān)水Remembertoshutoffthewaterafterwashinghands.洗手后記得關(guān)水。25electricitybill電費(fèi)Myfamily’selectricitybillishighinsummer.我家夏天電費(fèi)很高。26generateelectricity發(fā)電Solarpanelscangenerateelectricity.太陽(yáng)能板可以發(fā)電。27longdistance長(zhǎng)途Hemadealongdistancecalltohisparents.他給父母打了長(zhǎng)途電話。28shortdistance短距離Shewalkstoschoolbecauseit’sashortdistance.她步行上學(xué)，因?yàn)榫嚯x短。29clothbag布袋Useaclothbaginsteadofplasticbags.用布袋代替塑料袋。30cottoncloth棉布Thisshirtismadeofcottoncloth.這件襯衫由棉布制成。31takeaction采取行動(dòng)Wemusttakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.我們必須采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)環(huán)境。32afterall畢竟；歸根結(jié)底Don’tbeangrywithhim—he’sachildafterall.別生他的氣，畢竟他還是個(gè)孩子。33solarenergy太陽(yáng)能Solarenergyiscleanandrenewable.太陽(yáng)能清潔且可再生。34solarsystem太陽(yáng)系Theearthispartofthesolarsystem.地球是太陽(yáng)系的一部分。35buildadam建造水壩Theybuiltadamtostorewater.他們建造水壩來(lái)蓄水。36requiresth.需要某物Theplantrequiresmorewaterandsunlight.這株植物需要更多水和陽(yáng)光。37requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事Theteacherrequiresustofinishthereport.老師要求我們完成報(bào)告。38electriccar電動(dòng)車Electriccarsaregoodfortheenvironment.電動(dòng)車對(duì)環(huán)境有益。39electricpower電力Thecitygetselectricpowerfromthedam.這座城市從水壩獲取電力。40petrolstation加油站Stopatthepetrolstationtofillup.停在加油站加油。41petrolprice油價(jià)Thepetrolpriceisrisingthismonth.這個(gè)月油價(jià)在上漲。42highspeedtrain高鐵Highspeedtrainsmaketravelfaster.高鐵讓旅行更快。43carwheel車輪Checkthecarwheelsbeforedriving.開車前檢查車輪。44insideofsth.在……里面There’sasurpriseinsideofthebox.盒子里有個(gè)驚喜。45insideout里外顛倒SheworeherTshirtinsideoutbymistake.她不小心把T恤穿反了。46Germanlanguage德語(yǔ)HeislearningtheGermanlanguage.他在學(xué)德語(yǔ)。47Germanculture德國(guó)文化LearnaboutGermancultureintheclass.在課堂上了解德國(guó)文化。48puterexpert電腦專家Theputerexpertfixedmylaptop.電腦專家修好了我的筆記本電腦。49expertadvice專家建議Followtheexpertadvicetoplanttrees.遵循專家建議植樹。50highlyremended強(qiáng)烈推薦Thisbookishighlyremendedbyteachers.這本書被老師強(qiáng)烈推薦。51tourguide導(dǎo)游Thetourguideshowedusaroundthecity.導(dǎo)游帶我們游覽城市。52guidebook指南書Takeaguidebookwhentraveling.旅行時(shí)帶一本指南書。53wavegoodbye揮手告別Shewavedgoodbyetoherfriends.她向朋友們揮手告別。54oceanwave海浪Childrenlovetoplayinoceanwaves.孩子們喜歡在海浪中玩耍。55deepwater深水Swimmingindeepwaterisdangerous.在深水中游泳危險(xiǎn)。56deepsleep熟睡Heisindeepsleepandcan’thearyou.他睡得很熟，聽不見你說(shuō)話。57energysource能源Solarpowerisacleanenergysource.太陽(yáng)能是清潔能源。58runoutofsth.用完……Iranoutofmoneyandcouldn’tbuythebook.我沒錢了，買不了這本書。59sth.runout某物耗盡Myinkhasrunout.CanIborrowyours?我的墨水用完了，能借你的嗎？60renewableenergy可再生能源Windpowerisakindofrenewableenergy.風(fēng)能是一種可再生能源。61worldwideinfluence全球影響Themoviehasaworldwideinfluence.這部電影有全球影響力。62inthesunlight在陽(yáng)光下Plantsgrowwellinthesunlight.植物在陽(yáng)光下長(zhǎng)得好。63steamengine蒸汽機(jī)Thesteamenginewasinventedinthe18thcentury.蒸汽機(jī)發(fā)明于18世紀(jì)。64removefrom從……移除Removethedirtypartfromthecloth.把布上臟的部分去掉。65removeobstacle排除障礙Weneedtoremoveobstaclestofinishthetask.我們需要排除障礙完成任務(wù)。66replacewith/by用……代替Replaceoldlightbulbswithenergysavingones.用節(jié)能燈泡替換舊燈泡。67replacesb./sth.取代某人/某物Robotscan’treplaceteachersinclass.機(jī)器人不能取代課堂上的老師。68dryweather干燥的天氣Plantsneedmorewaterindryweather.干燥天氣里植物需要更多水。69dryup干涸Theriverdriesupinsummer.這條河夏天會(huì)干涸。70insectbite蟲咬Putonlotiontopreventinsectbites.涂乳液防止蟲咬。71bitesb.咬某人Thedogbithimwhenheenteredtheyard.他進(jìn)院子時(shí)狗咬了他。72coffeeplanter咖啡種植園主HisfatherisacoffeeplanterinSouthAmerica.他父親是南美咖啡種植園主。73workwithcolleagues與同事合作Sheworkswithcolleaguestofinishtheproject.她與同事合作完成項(xiàng)目。74rideamotorbike騎摩托車Heridesamotorbiketoworkeveryday.他每天騎摩托車上班。75gasolinestation加油站Thegasolinestationisopen24hours.這家加油站24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)。76anybodyelse其他人Didanybodyelseseetheaccidentbesidesyou?除了你還有其他人看到事故嗎？77examinethebody檢查身體Thedoctorexaminedthepatient’sbodycarefully.醫(yī)生仔細(xì)檢查病人身體。78marrysb.和某人結(jié)婚Shemarriedateacherandhadtwochildren.她嫁給一位老師，生了兩個(gè)孩子。79getmarried結(jié)婚Theygotmarriedandlivedahappylife.他們結(jié)婚后過(guò)著幸福生活。80loseweight減肥Sheexerciseseverydaytoloseweight.她每天鍛煉減肥。81weightloss體重減輕Weightlossn