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湖北省恩施2025年八年級英語第二學期期末質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—IwanttovisitMeiLanfangParkthisweekend.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?—Sorry,Iknowjustalittle.Youcanreadthe_________onitswebsite.A.discussion B.conclusion C.conversation D.introduction2、Fromthenotice,weknowthatMsSmith________.ForsaleMsSmithboughtthehandbaginDecember2022for180dollars.Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.Nowyoucangetitfor80dollars.A.neverusesthehandbag B.paid80dollarsforthehandbagC.keepsherhandbagingoodconditions D.wouldliketogetanewhandbag3、Accordingtothelocalgovernment,lotsofnewrailways_______inthenextfiveyears.A.built B.willbuild C.willbebuilt D.havebeenbuilt4、Myuncle________heresincehemovedtothecity.A.works B.isworking C.willwork D.hasworked5、—Doyouneedmyhelp?—________,I’llgotoyou.A.Ifnecessary B.Ifpossible C.Noproblem D.Mypleasure6、Ididn’twanttotroubleDanielyesterday,butitwaspouringwithrainsoIhadto________hisoffertodrivemehome.A.receive B.reduce C.accept D.allow7、—CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Yes,youcould C.Feelfree D.Itdoesn’tmatter8、Icalledyouseveraltimes,butyoudidn’t________.A.setup B.stayup C.fixup D.pickup9、Mongolia(蒙古國)is________thenorthofChina.A.in B.on C.to10、ThemeetingwillstartassoonasMr.Li_________here.A.arrived B.arrives C.wasarriving D.willarrive二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourworld.Peoplewouldliketohaveabetterlifeandabetterfuturefortheirchildren,sotherearealotofpeople____1____fromthecountrysideintothecitieseveryyear,hopingtogetmoreinthemodernworld.Thisbringsmorepeopleandmakesthecity______2______.Itmeansmorefactories,moreproductsandthe____3____useofman-madematerials.Thisincreasingindustrialization(工業化)hascausedabigprobleminourworld.Intheolddays,peopleonceenjoyedcleanair,purewaterand____4____food.However,asourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwentyyears,____5____hasbecomeaseriousproblem.Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedbadlyinmanywaysandpeoplecannotstopitatonce.The____6____isthatpollutioniscausedbyman—bytoomuchstrongwishforamodernwayoflife.Isn’tittimewestopto____7____ourselveswherewearegoing—andwhy?Itmakesonethinkofthestoryaboutthepilotwho____8____hispassengersontheplaneovertheloudspeaker,“I’vegotgoodnewsandbadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe’re____9____at530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe’re____10____anddon’tknowwherewe’regoing.”It’sasadfactthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenwetalkaboutourmodernworld.1.A.driving B.walking C.moving D.changing2.A.bigger B.smarter C.nicer D.prettier3.A.satisfying B.encouraging C.challenging D.growing4.A.special B.safe C.fast D.real5.A.pollution B.people C.traffic D.industry6.A.question B.fact C.wish D.difference7.A.tell B.see C.teach D.ask8.A.answered B.told C.frightened D.surprised9.A.looking B.making C.flying D.running10.A.lost B.finished C.fallen D.disappeared三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、她以前不在她班級前面唱歌。______________________________________________________13、Helikesm_________buildingsbetterthanancientones.14、游覽巴黎會花費很高,不過乘地鐵去大部分地方通常很方便。________aroundPariscancostalotofmoney,butit’susually________totaketheundergroundtraintomostplaces.15、Gullivercouldn’tunderstandthetinymananddidn’tknowwhattosay________.(也)16、result【解析】【詳解】句意:今天下午,Dave丟了自行車。結果,他得走著回家。asaresult“結果”,是固定搭配,故填result。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearntFrenchatschoolandIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannyaringandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikebeinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid.“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’snice,”heexclaimed(驚呼).“Areyougettingmarried?Butaren’tyouabityoung?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“IjustwanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid.“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwedidmeetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadmanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.ButmostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachother!”1.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Thiswasthefirsttimeforthewritertogoabroad.B.ThewritercouldspeakFrenchandEnglish.C.HethoughthewouldhavesomedifficultiesinunderstandingtheAmericans.D.ThewriterhadbeentotheU.S.A.manytimes.2.Whenthewriterarrivedattheairport,hewantedto_____.A.buyaringforhisfriend B.askthewaytohisfriend’sC.telephonehisfriend D.callataxi3.Theoldmanthought_____.A.thewriterwantedtofindaphonebox B.thewriterwasoldenoughtogetmarriedC.thewriterdidn’tknowtheway D.thewriterwantedtofindhisgirlfriend4.Atlast,theoldman_____.A.understoodwhatthewriterwantedtodo B.couldn’tunderstandthewriterC.boughtaringforthewriter D.tookthewritertothephoneboxbyhimself5.Whichsentenceiswrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter’sfriend,DannyhadalotofdifficultiesintheU.S.A.atfirst.B.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish.C.Britishpeoplecan’tunderstandtheAmericansmostofthetime.D.BritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachothermostofthetime.18、T-shirt(men’s)Short-sleeved(短袖)shirt.Washable.Madeofcotton.Sizes:SMLXLOrdernumber:EnglandT-shirtKQ8149darkblueScotlandT-shirtKQ8151darkgreenWalesT-shirtKQ8279darkred$10Three-quarterlength(長度)jacket(women’s)Madeofsoftleather.Donothandclean.Sizes:10,12,14,16,18Ordernumber:CO8200darkblueCO8201darkbrown$100(buythreegetonefree)INSURE(上保險)YOURLEATHERJACKETagainstbeingstolen(被盜)andaccidentalharm.Swimsuit(women’s)Softandcomfortable.Madeof:80%silk20%nylon(尼龍).Sizes:10,12,14,16Ordernumber:GO9292darkbrownGQ9963darkblue$15根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.HowmanysizesdotheT-shirtscomein?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.What’stheordernumberofthedarkblueswimsuit?A.KQ8151. B.CQ8200. C.GO9292. D.GQ9963.3.What’sthejacketmadeof?A.Cotton. B.Silkandcotton.C.Leather. D.Silkandnylon.4.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayifyougetfourjackets?A.$200. B.$300. C.$400. D.$500.5.Wheremayyoureadthematerial?A.Inanad(廣告). B.Onamenu. C.Onapostcard. D.Inascrapbook.19、WhenyouwalkintothesmallAustraliantownofCooberPedy,youmaybesurprisedbywhatyoucansee.It’sjustbarrenlandthere!Sowhyevencallitatown?Therearemorethan4,000peopleof48nationalities.However,allofthepeopleliveunderground!CooberPedywassetupin1915,followingthediscoveryofopals(貓眼石).Thetownissometimescalledthe“opalcapitaloftheworld,”becauseitisthelargestopalmining(礦)areaintheworld.Becauseofthedesertclimate,peoplecametorealizethatwhileworkingunderthegroundwaseasy,livingaboveitwasnot.Thesolutionwastomoveunderground,bychangingoldminesintohomesandsettinguptheworld’sfirstandmostlikely,onlyundergroundtown.Asyearshavegoneby,thehomeshavebecomebigger.Therearenowalsosomehotelsfortourists.Theycomefromallovertheworldjusttoseethisunusualtown.CooberPedyisprobablybestknownforitsuniquestyleofundergroundliving.Whilethestructuresmaybelocatedunderground,theyareinnowayworsethanthosethatlieabove.Notonlydotheirwallshavethecolorofbeautifulred,butalsothestructureshaveallthemodernequipmentlikewalk-inclosets,modernkitchensandtelevisions.Andthetownalsohasgiftshopssellingopaljewelry,acoupleofmuseumsandevenachurch!Besides,CooberPedyisalsoafavouriteamongfilmmakers.AndithasappearedinaseriesofmoviessuchasPitchBlack,RedPlanetandOpalDream.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordbarrenprobablymean?A.tooremote B.toopoor C.toonarrow D.toohot2.Accordingtothepassage,whywasthetownsetup?A.Becausemorethan4,000peoplelivedthere.B.Becauseitwas“opalcapitaloftheworld”.C.Becauseopalswasfoundthere.D.Becausemanyvisitorscamethere.3.What’sParagraph6mainlyabout?A.What’sinthestructures. B.Wheredoresidents(居民)live.C.Howresidentsliveunderground D.Whattheundergroundtownislike.4.Thenamesofmoviesarementionedinthelastparagraphtoprove(說明)________.A.howfamousCooberPedyis B.howbusyCooberPedyisC.howbeautifulCooberPedyis D.howrichCooberPedyis20、CreativeFunCampThiscampisforchildrenagedtwotofive.Time:Monday,WednesdayandThursday,startingfromJuly9th,threeweeks,9:5a.m.—4:5p.m.Activities:Playtime,groupgamesandsingingsongs.Allcamperscangetafreecampbag.Parents&KidsCampShareaspecialtimewithyourchildrenagedonetofour.Thereisadiscountfortwins.Time:Wednesday,startingfromJuly11th,fourweeks,1:00p.m.—3:5p.m.Activities:Playtimeandstorytelling.SummerArtCampThiscampisforchildrenagedtwotoeight.Thereisadiscountfortwins.Time:Friday,startingfromJuly13th,fiveweeks,9:5a.m.—4:5p.m.Activities:Painting,makingtoyswithdifferentkindsofmaterials.PianoKidsCampThiscampisforchildrenagedfourtoeight.Time:Tuesday,startingfromJuly10th,sixweeks,4:00p.m.—5:5p.m.Activities:Anintroductiontopianooranimprovementforchildrenwhoplaythepiano.1.HowoftencanchildrengotoCreativeFunCamp?A.Fourtimesaweek. B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek. D.Everyday.2.WhatdoParents&KidsCampandSummerArtCamphaveincommon?A.Theystartonthesameday. B.Theyarebothheldinthemorning.C.Theybothofferadiscountfortwins. D.Theyprovidethesameactivities.3.PianoKidsCampisavailablefor________.A.3weeks B.4weeks C.5weeks D.6weeks4.IfDavidis5yearsold,howmanycampscanhechoose?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A.newspaper B.storybook C.diary D.dictionary五、補全對話(10分)21、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodmorning,sir._____1_____?B:Yes.Iwanttobuyasuit.A:Wehavesuitsindifferentstyles.Whichonedoyoulike?B:Ilikethisone.Itseemssuitableformetowearatformalmeetings.CanItryiton?A:Yes._____2_____?B:SizeM.A:Whatcolorwouldyouprefer,darkblueorblack?B:_____3_____.A:Hereisadarkblueone.B:Whereisthefittingroom?A:Thefittingroomisoverthere.B:Thankyou.(Aftertenminutes)A:_____4_____?B:Hmm,itfitsmequitewell.I’llbuyit._____5_____?A:1000yuan.Youcanpayatthecounter(柜臺)overthere.B:OK.Thankyou.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、根據短文內容,完成下列任務。ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyfightingagainsthumans,itisabouthumanslivingtogetherwithtechnology.ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.WhatisveryclearisthatthekindsofthingsthatareeasytoteachandtesthavealsobecomeeasyforChatGPT.Theworldnolongeracceptsyoujustforwhatyouknow.Theworldacceptsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyouknow,andChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsarenotdoingenough.Peopleshoulddevelophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshouldimagineandcreatethings.ThearrivalofAIreallypushespeopletothinkhardaboutwhateducationisandforwhatitserves.WhileGoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzes(分析)asearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.There’sagreatriskifwejustfollowtheanswersfromChatGPTinsteadofquestioningitandcreatingnewknowledge(知識).ChatGPTisgoingtomakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerful,buthumansneedtoworkveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology.1.WhatkindofsubjectsshouldweteachafterthearrivalofChatGPT?________________________________________________________2.Ifstudentswanttobesmarterthanasmartphone,whatshouldtheydo?________________________________________________________3.WhatisthedifferencebetweenChatGPTandGoogleorBaidu?________________________________________________________4.WhatshouldwedowiththeanswersfromChatGPT?________________________________________________________5.DoyoulikeChatGPT?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)根據所提供的圖片,用一個完整的句子提問或應答。1.___________________________________?—I’dliketovisittheGreatWall.2.Jenny,howdoyoustudyEnglish?__________________________________.3.__________________________________?Theyaremadeofcotton.4.Whataretheboysdoing?__________________________________.5.__________________________________?HewasborninJinan.
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個周末我想去參觀梅蘭芳公園。你能告訴我一些相關信息嗎?——對不起,我只知道一點點。你可以在它的網站上閱讀介紹。考查名詞辨析。discussion討論;conclusion結論;conversation談話;introduction介紹。根據“IwanttovisitMeiLanfangParkthisweekend.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?”可知,對方會建議他在網站上閱讀相關介紹。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:從布告中我們知道史密斯女士的手提包完好無損。考查常識。neverusesthehandbag從不使用手提包;paid80dollarsforthehandbag花了80美元買了這個手提包;keepsherhandbagingoodconditions保持她的手提包完好無損;wouldliketogetanewhandbag想買一個新手提包。根據“Forsale”中“Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.”可知,史密斯女士的手提包完好無損,故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:據當地政府稱,未來五年將修建大量新鐵路。考查動詞時態和語態。根據時間狀語“inthenextfiveyears”可知,此句使用一般將來時,排除A和D,主語“lotsofnewrailways”和謂語動詞“build(修建)”是被動關系,應用被動語態。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:自從我叔叔搬到這個城市后就一直在這里工作。考查現在完成時態。根據“sincehemovedtothecity”可知,句子時態為現在完成時,謂語結構為have/hasdone,主語Myuncle是第三人稱單數,助動詞使用has。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你需要我幫忙嗎?——如果需要,我會找你。考查情景交際。Ifnecessary“如果有必要”;Ifpossible“如果可能的話”;Noproblem“沒問題”;Mypleasure“樂意效勞”。根據“...I’llgotoyou.”可知,如果需要你幫忙的話,我會找你。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天我不想麻煩丹尼爾,但是下著傾盆大雨,所以我不得不接受他的提議,開車送我回家。考查動詞辨析。receive接收到;reduce減少;accept接受;allow允許。根據“hisoffer”和選項可知,此處指接受提議。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Claudia,我可以用你的詞典嗎?——隨便用。考查情景交際。It’sapleasure別客氣;Yes,youcould是,你可以;Feelfree隨便用;Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系。根據“CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?”可知,此處表示同意或不同意對方的請求,且could表示委婉的請求,不表示過去時態,故B選項排除,C選項表示同意對方的請求,符合語境。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我給你打了好幾次電話,但你沒接。考查動詞短語辨析。setup建立;stayup熬夜;fixup修理;pickup撿起,接電話。根據句意“Icalledyou”可知,此處指“接電話”,故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:蒙古國在中國的北部。考查介詞辨析。in表示小地點在大地點范圍內;on表示兩個地點的外部相互接壤;to表示兩個地點的外部不相互接壤。根據常識可知,蒙古國是與中國北部相互接壤的另一個國家,應用onthenorthof。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:李先生一到達這里,會議就開始。考查時態。arrive“到達”,assoonas引導時間狀語從句用一般現在時,主句用一般將來時,故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了隨著科學技術的發展,我們的世界發生了巨大的變化,但是也帶來了一個大問題——污染。【1題詳解】句意:人們希望為他們的孩子擁有更好的生活和更好的未來,所以每年都有很多人從農村搬到城市,希望在現代世界得到更多。driving開車;walking散步;moving搬家;changing改變。根據“sotherearealotofpeople...fromthecountrysideintothecitieseveryyear”可知,很多農村人搬到城市,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:這帶來了更多的人,使城市變得更大。bigger更大;smarter更聰明;nicer更好;prettier更漂亮。根據“Thisbringsmorepeople”可知,很多人來到了城市,使得城市更大,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:這意味著更多的工廠,更多的產品和更多的人造材料的使用。satisfying滿意;encouraging鼓勵;challenging改變;growing增長。根據“Itmeansmorefactories,moreproducts”可知,城市人多了,使用的人造材料也會增長,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:在過去,人們曾經享受過干凈的空氣,純凈的水和安全的食物。special特殊的;safe安全的;fast快速的;real真的。根據“Intheolddays,peopleonceenjoyedcleanair,purewater”可知,過去食物很安全,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:然而,在過去的二十年里,隨著我們技術成就的增長,污染已經成為一個嚴重的問題。pollution污染;people人們;traffic交通;industry工業。根據“aseriousproblem.Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedbadlyinmanyways”可知,污染是一個大問題,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:問題是污染是由人類造成的——因為人類對現代生活方式的渴望太強烈了。question問題;fact事實;wish愿望;difference差異。根據前文“becomeaseriousproblem”可知,此處是第二次提到這個問題,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:難道我們不應該停下來問問自己我們要去哪里——為什么?tell告訴;see看見;teach教;ask問。根據“wherewearegoing—andwhy?”可知,我們要問問自己,故選D。【8題詳解】句意:這讓人想起了飛行員在飛機上通過擴音器告訴乘客的故事。answered回答;told告訴;frightened害怕;surprised驚訝。根據“I’vegotgoodnewsandbadnews.”可知,這是飛行員告訴乘客的事情,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:好消息是我們飛行速度是每小時530英里。looking看;making制作;flying飛;running跑。根據“we’re...at530milesperhour.”可知,是指飛機飛行的速度,應用flying,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:壞消息是我們迷路了,不知道我們要去哪里。lost丟失;finished完成;fallen落下;disappeared消失。根據“don’tknowwherewe’regoing”可知,迷路了,不知道要去哪里,故選A。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Shedidn’tusetosinginfrontofherclass./Sheusedn’ttosinginfrontofherclass.【解析】【詳解】She作主語;didn’tusetodosth.或usedn’ttodosth.表示“過去不常做某事”,即didn’tusetosing或usedn’ttosing表示“以前不唱歌”;infrontofherclass表示“在她班級的前面”,作地點狀語。故填Shedidn’tusetosinginfrontofherclass./Sheusedn’ttosinginfrontofherclass.13、(m)odern【解析】【詳解】句意:比起古建筑,他更喜歡現代建筑。根據“buildingsbetterthanancientones”結合首字母m可推出,古建筑對應的應是現代建筑,此處用形容詞modern,表示“現代的”。故填(m)odern。14、①.Traveling②.convenient【解析】【詳解】travel表示“游覽”,此空作主語,用動名詞形式;第二個空作表語,用形容詞,convenient表示“方便的”。故填Traveling;convenient。15、either【解析】【詳解】句意:Gulliver無法理解這個小個子男人,也不知道該說什么。either“也”,為副詞,通常位于否定句的句末。故填either。16、Inourdailylife,it’simportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp______(禮貌地).四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者介紹了他去美國的一次經歷,他原以為沒有語言的障礙,他的假期會很輕松。但是在機場就出現了問題,原來英國英語和美國英語中有一些單詞是不一樣的,所以造成了誤解。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據短文第一段LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearntFrenchatschool可知,作者是英國人,他在學校學習過法語,因此他會說英語和法語。故應選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據短文第二段IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannyaringandtellherthatIhadarrived.可知,作者在機場想給朋友打電話,告訴朋友他已經到了。由此可知應選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據短文第二段Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikebeinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.可知,這個老人以為作者迷路了,主動去幫助他。由此可知應選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據短文中“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“IjustwanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid.“There’saphonedownstairs.”可知,老人最終明白了作者想要做什么,告訴他電話亭的位置。故應選A,同時可排除B;C選項中ring在短文中并不是“戒指”的意思,而是“打電話”,故C不對;D選項在短文中沒有提到。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據短文最后一句話ButmostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachother!可知,大多數時候,英國人和美國人是能夠互相理解的,由此可知C不對。根據最后一段中Whenatlastwedidmeetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadmanydifficultiesatfirst.可知A符合文意;根據最后一段中TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.可知B符合文意;根據最后一句話ButmostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachother!”可知D符合文意。18、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是出售衣服的廣告,每一則廣告里都介紹了一種服裝的具體信息,包括顏色、價格、尺碼、注意事項等。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據T-shirt(men’s)中“Sizes:S【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據Swimsuit(women’s)中“Ordernumber:GO9292darkbrownGQ9963darkblue”可知,深藍色泳衣的訂單號是GQ9963,故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據jacket(women’s)中“Madeofsoftleather.”可知,夾克衫由柔軟的皮革制成,故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據jacket(women’s)中“$100(buythreegetonefree)”可知,夾克衫每件100美元,買三件贈送一件,所以四件的價格為300美元,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文是出售衣服的廣告,所以本文應該出自廣告,故選A。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】這篇文章是一篇說明文。主要介紹了世界上唯一一個地下城鎮,以及它的建立原因和在全世界的流行度。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“whyevencallitatown”可知作者認為這個地方過于貧瘠而不能被稱之為是一個城鎮,劃線部分單詞與“toopoor”意思相近。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“CooberPedywassetupin1915,followingthediscoveryofopals(貓眼石)”可知該城鎮被建立是由于貓眼石的發現。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Whilethestructuresmaybelocatedunderground,theyareinnowayworsethanthosethatlieabove.”并結合本段內容可知,本段主要描述了人們是如何在底下生活的。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。最后一段例舉著名電影名字是為了證明該段第一句話“CooberPedyisalsoafavouriteamongfilmmakers”,進而證明CooberPedy是多么的流行。故選A。20、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四個夏令營的年齡要求、開放時間和內容等。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格第一欄中的“Monday,WednesdayandThursday”可知,周一,周三和周四可以去CreativeFunCamp,所以一周可以去三次,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格第二欄中的“Thereisadiscountfortwins.”和第三欄中的“Thereisadiscountfortwins.”可知,Parents&KidsCamp和SummerArtCamp的相同之處是都給雙胞胎打折,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格最后一欄中的“sixweeks”可知,PianoKidsCamp為期六周,故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據表格第一欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedtwotofive.”;第二欄中的“Shareaspecialtimewithyourchildrenagedonetofour.”;第三欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedtwotoeight.”;第四欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedfourtoeight.”可推知,David5歲可以參加CreativeFunCamp,SummerArtCamp和PianoKidsCamp三個夏令營,故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了四個夏令營的年齡要求、開放時間和內容等,推知材料可能來自一份報紙,故選A。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.Can/MayIhelpyou2.Whatsizedoyouwant3.Darkblue/Ipreferdarkblue4.Whatdoyouthinkofit5.Howmuchisit【解析】【導語】本文是顧客去商店買衣服,與店員之間的對話。【1題詳解】根據下句“Yes.Iwanttobuyasuit.”可知,此處是店員詢問顧客“我能為你效勞嗎?”。故填Can/MayIhelpyou。【2題詳解】根據下句“SizeM.”可知,此處是店員詢問顧客想要什么尺寸。故填Whatsizedoyouwant。【3題詳解】根據上句“Whatcolorwouldyouprefer,darkblueorblack?”和下句“Hereisadarkblueone.”可知,此處是顧客回答更想要深藍色的。故填Darkblue/Ipreferdarkblue。【4題詳解】根據下句“Hmm,itfitsmequitewell.”可知,此處是店員詢問顧客的看法。故填Whatdoyouthinkofit。【5題詳解】根據下文“1000yuan.”可知,此處是顧客詢問價格。故填Howmuchisit。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.2.Theyshouldimagineandcreatethings.3.GoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzesasearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.4.Weshouldquestionitandcreatenewknowledge.5.根據自己的實際情況作答即可。Yes.Becauseitcanhelpusimagineandcreatethings.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了ChatGPT對未來教育方向的影響。【1題詳解】根據“ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.”可知,我們應該教授技術不擅長的科目。故填We
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