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2025屆江蘇省泰州市高港區英語七年級第二學期期末綜合測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why2、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.3、Thenumberoftheelephants_________over3,000andanumberofthem_______young.A.are;is B.is;are C.is;is D.are;are4、Whentheastronauts(宇航員)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown5、IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek________thedisabledpeople.A.helping B.tohelp C.willhelp6、—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallytakeabus.A.What B.When C.How D.Where7、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never8、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t9、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because10、—Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?—________.It’sonthedesk.A.Yes,thereis B.No,thereisn’t C.Yes,thereare D.No,therearen’t二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、A:Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?B:________________________.(talkonthephone)12、Drive________________(徑直)on,andyou’llfindthemuseumonyourleft.13、where,your,is,sister____________________________________________?14、Iwenttothegiftshopandb______________aredscarfforMom.15、我們學校附近有家書店。____________________abookstorenearourschool.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome四、閱讀理解(40分)17、___1___OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).___2___Thatwasitsfirsttrip,fromSouthamptoninEnglandtoNewYork,USA.Itwasverycoldthatnight.Atabout11:40,afewpassengersweretalkingandplayingcards,butmostpeopleweregettingreadyforbedorwerealreadyasleep.ForFrederickFleet,hehadsomethingmoreimportanttodothansleep.Highupinthe“crow’snest(桅桿瞭望臺)”,hewaswatchingthesea.Itwasquietandthestarswereshining(閃耀).___3___Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,“Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!”TheTitanicchangeddirection(改變方向)rightaway,butitwasmovingtoofast.Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.___4___Waterstartedtocomeintotheship.TheTitanicwassinking(下沉).Lotsofpeoplelosttheirlivesthatnight.___5___HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.選擇恰當的選項,補全對話。A.ThenFredericksawsomething.B.Therewereover2,200peopleonit.C.Unluckily,alongholeopenedalongitssideunderthewater.D.Frederickwasoneofthe705luckypeoplewhosurvived(幸存).E.TheTitanicwasthelargestandmostexpensiveshipofitstime.18、Intheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmaybecomesmarterbythattime.EuropeanairlineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandreleased(發布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.Heartbeatpassport(心跳護照)Paperpassportswillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeatpassports”instead.Somescientistssayeveryone’sheartbeatisdifferent.Sothedata(數據)willbeusedtotellwhoyouare.MorecomfortableflightTheseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.You’llbeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmayevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.Afuturisticdevice(未來設備)couldshowfilmsstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepacking(打包)clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan.Whenyouarrive,you’llfindawardrobefullof3D-printedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,peoplewillusetheclothesagaintoprint(打印)forthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhatyouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites(歷史古跡),AR(增強現實技術)willchangethegame.Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.1.WhatdoweknowabouteasyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport?A.Itisabouthowoldpeoplewilltravelinthefuture.B.Itshowsuswhatfutureplaneswilllooklike.C.Ittellsuswhattravelmaybelikein2070.D.Itgivespeopleideasaboutwheretotravel.2.Howcanwestaymorecomfortableonplanesinthefuture?A.Wecanbringourownseatsontotheplane.B.Wecanreadbooksinaquieterenvironment.C.Wecanhavebiggerscreenstowatchfilms.D.Wecanchangethetemperatureofourseats.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweuse3D-printingtodo?A.Toprintourplanetickets.B.Toscanourbodiesquickly.C.Toprintclothesinoursizes.D.Toshowusthemenuofarestaurant.4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.CoolIdeasforFutureTravelB.DifferentDreamsin2070C.NewWaysofTravellingD.HistoricSitesandFutureLife19、Ofalltheclubsinmyschool,IliketheHanfuClubbestandI’minitnow.Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.Therearemanyactivitiesintheclub.First,wehaveadiscussion(討論)everyTuesdayafternoon.WetalkaboutthehanfuinTVplays.EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.Wemakethehanfuatthelesson.ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.InDecember,wehaveabigpartybeforeNewYear’sDay.Girlsandboysinourclubdanceandsingoldsongs.Ofcourse,weallwearverybeautifulhanfuattheparty.Nowmanypeoplelovehanfu.Itisrelaxing(放松的)forustowearhanfu.AllpeopleinourclubareinterestedinChineseculture.WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.1.Whichsubjectdoesthewriterlikebest?A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography. D.Art.2.Thewriterhashanfu-makinglessons________.A.onThursday B.onFriday C.onSaturday D.onTuesday3.Atthefestival,hanfulovers________.A.gooutinhanfuB.haveapartyC.gototheclubD.danceandsingoldsongs4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterhasabigpartyonNovember22nd.B.Thewriterthinkswearinghanfuisinteresting.C.Thewritercanlearnalotfromthelessonandtheclub.D.Thewritertalksabouthanfuinthehand﹣makinglessons.5.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheHanfuClub?A.Togivechancestostudentstowearhanfu.B.Toboldahappypartytoshowhanfu.C.TohelpstudentstolearnChinese.D.TohelpmorepeoplelearnandloveChineseculture.20、Thesunprovidessunshineforplants,animals,andpeoplehereonEarth.Energyfromthesuniscalledsolarenergy.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.Solarenergymakesyoufeelhot.Peoplehaveusedsolarenergyforthousandsofyears.Houseswerebuiltwithwindowssothatsunlightcangetinsideandprovideheat.Thesun’senergycanalsobeusedtoheatwaterandevenfood.Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity.Thisisdonewithsolarpanels(太陽能電池板).Solarpanelsaremadeupofsilicon(硅).Whenthesunlightreachesthesolarpanel,theelectrons(電子)inthesilicon,moveandflowthroughwiresinthesolarpanel.Usingthistechnology,wecanrunevencars.Butwhathappenswhencloudsblockthesolarpanels?Theelectronsinthesiliconwillstopmoving.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatsolarenergycanonlybeusedonbrightsunnydays.Solarpanelscanhavebatteriestostore(儲存)electricityforarainyday.Whenthesunisshining,theelectricityflowsfromthesolarpanelintothebatteries.Thisstoredelectricitycanbeusedatnightoroncloudydays.Solarenergyisnotasexpensiveasbefore.Thesunproducesmoreenergyinonesecondthanpeoplehaveusedsincethebeginningoftime.Justimaginewhatwecoulddoifweusedthesun’senergytopowerourEarth.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutsolarenergy?A.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.B.Itcanmakepeoplefeelcool.C.Itcanbeusedtoheatwaterandfood.D.Ithasbeenusedforthousandsofyears.2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howelectricityisusedtoruncars.B.Howsunlightisturnedintoelectricity.C.Howelectricityisstored.D.Howpeoplecanuseelectricityfromsunlight.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“block”meaninParagraphThree?A.Take. B.Find. C.Help. D.Stop.4.Whatcanstoreelectricityfromsunlight?A.Solarpanels. B.Electrons. C.Batteries. D.Wires.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Solarenergy:thepowerofthesunB.SolarpanelsC.EnergyweusetodayD.Brightsunnydays五、完形填空(10分)21、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項“Comeandlook,Grandma,comeandseethedinosaurs(恐龍)!”saidKatie.Katie____1____theNaturalHistoryMuseum,andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.“They’re____2____alotofoldbones(骨頭),”saidGrandmawithnogreat____3____.“Well,you’rereally____4____,”saidKatie.“Theremusthavebeendinosaursalivewhenyouwerelittle.”“I’mnotthatold!”saidGrandma,looking____5____achairtositon.“Whydon’tyougoandhavealookatyourterribledinosaurswhenI____6____,”shesaid.“They’renotterrible,andIwillfindsomething____7____myself!”shoutedKatieandwalkedawaybyherselfconfidently(自信地).Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...Nexttooneofthedinosaurswasa____8____.Katiewalkedalongittomakesure____9____didn’tmissanythinggreat.Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and____10____wasthere.Katiestartedtofeel____11____.Shetriedtolookfora“WayOut”sign(標志),____12____shecouldn’tfindone.Shewaslost.“NowwhatcanIdo?”saidKatie____13____.Shecametoabigdoorwitha____14____onitthatsaid:NOENTRY(禁止進入)“I’lljusttakeaquicklook,”saidKatieandshe____15____thedoorslowly...1.A.forgot B.left C.loved D.disliked2.A.just B.still C.never D.yet3.A.money B.interest C.danger D.luck4.A.smart B.healthy C.friendly D.old5.A.like B.for C.after D.up6.A.takeamessage B.takearest C.takeashower D.takeatrip7.A.wrong B.old C.terrible D.new8.A.hallway B.station C.tent D.town9.A.we B.he C.you D.she10.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody11.A.special B.sorry C.relaxed D.scared12.A.and B.but C.so D.because13.A.strictly B.worriedly C.differently D.happily14.A.dream B.story C.card D.newspaper15.A.opened B.closed C.moved D.drew六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
假如你是李華,你的英語老師對你幫助很大,你們很喜歡她。請你根據以下表格提示內容,用英語寫一篇短文向大家介紹你的老師。要求:1.參考提示內容,可適當發揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整。3.文中不得出現真實的地名、校名和人名;4.詞數80個左右(開頭結尾已給出,不計入總詞數)。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺了。考查結果狀語從句。too...to太……而不能;so...that如此……以至于;such...that如此……以至于;why為什么。根據“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知,從句表示結果,且主句表語部分為形容詞,應該用so...that引導結果狀語從句。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——孩子們,在學校圖書館里不要那么吵。——對不起,我們不會了。考查情景交際。Noproblem沒問題;Don’tworry不要擔心;Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系;Sorry,wewon’t對不起,我們不會了。根據“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知對方提醒不要吵鬧,所以應該道歉,并表示不會再吵鬧了,選項D符合語境。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:大象的數量超過3000頭,其中很多是幼象。考查主謂一致。thenumberof“……的數量”,修飾主語時,be動詞用第三人稱單數形式is;anumberof“許多”,作主語時,be動詞用are。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當宇航員到達中國空間站時,他們不需要搭帳篷。考查動詞短語辨析。puton“表演(節目)”;putout“熄滅”;putup“搭建;張貼”;putdown“放下”。根據“theirtents”可推知是搭建帳篷,應用putup。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我每周去一次健康中心幫助殘疾人。考查不定式做目的狀語。helping幫助,動名詞或現在分詞;tohelp幫助,不定式;willhelp將要幫助,一般將來時。根據“IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek...thedisabledpeople.”可知,此處指去健康中心的目的是幫助殘疾人,所以此空需填不定式做目的狀語,故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你通常是怎么去上學的?——我通常坐公共汽車去。考查特殊疑問句。What什么;When什么時候;How怎樣,如何;Where哪兒。根據答語“Iusuallytakeabus.”可知,問的應是如何去上學的,故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我的哥哥不喜歡藍色,他從來不買藍色的衣服。考查副詞詞義辨析。always總是;usually通常;often經常;never從不。根據第一個句子句意“我的哥哥不喜歡藍色”推知,從來不買藍色的衣服。故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你五歲的時候會打網球嗎?——不,我不會。我六歲開始會的。考查情態動詞。shouldn’t不應該;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根據“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知,此處強調能力,回答不能,應用couldn’t。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這只貓,Peter說:“每個人都是不同的,但善良是很酷的”。考查連詞辨析。so所以;but但是;or或者;because因為。結合句意,前一句表示每個人都是不同的,后一句表示善良是很酷的,前后表示轉折關系,因此用連詞but,故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——沙發上有錄音機嗎?——不,沒有。錄音機在桌子上。考查therebe句型的一般疑問句。根據“Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?”和“It’sonthedesk.”可知,錄音機不在沙發上,而是在桌子上,此處應作否定回答,“No,thereisn’t”符合語境。故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend【解析】【詳解】根據所給圖片及問句“Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?”可知是詢問正在做的事情,應回答“她正在和她的朋友通電話”,時態是現在進行時。主語是“She”,istalkingonthephonewithherfriend意為“正在和她的朋友通電話”。故填Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend。12、straight【解析】【詳解】句意:一直往前開,你會發現博物館在你的左手邊。本題是祈使句,又根據漢語提示可知,straight意為“徑直地”,修飾動詞“drive”。故填straight。13、Whereisyoursister【解析】【詳解】根據標點可知應用疑問句。疑問詞where置于句首,主語是yoursister,形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞sister,謂語動詞是is,疑問句中is置于主語前。故填Whereisyoursister“你姐姐在哪里”。14、bought【解析】【詳解】句意:我去禮品店給媽媽買了一條紅圍巾。根據首字母b及“thegiftshop…aredscarfformom”可知,此處指buysth.forsb.“給某人買某物”;由“went”可知,本句為一般過去時,故用其過去式。故填bought。15、①.There②.is【解析】【詳解】根據漢語提示可知此句是“Therebe”結構,時態為一般現在時,abookstore一個書店,表示單數,系動詞用is,故填Thereis。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導語】本文是一則點餐對話。【1題詳解】根據“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務員詢問自己可以為對方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2題詳解】根據“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問對方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings。【3題詳解】根據“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問對方還需要點什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)。【4題詳解】根據“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問點餐的價格。故填Howmucharethey。【5題詳解】根據“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了泰坦尼克號的首次航行和它撞上冰山后沉沒的故事。【1題詳解】根據“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”以及本空位于首句可知,此處應為介紹泰坦尼克號,選項E“泰坦尼克號是當時最大、最昂貴的船。”符合題意,故選E。【2題詳解】根據“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”可知,此處介紹泰坦尼克號首次航行的情況,選項B“上面有2200多人。”符合題意,故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,‘Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!’”可知,此處指弗雷德里克·弗利特發現了危險情況,選項A“然后弗雷德里克看到了什么。”符合題意,故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.”可知,此處指泰坦尼克號撞上了冰山,選項C“不幸的是,一個長洞在水下沿著它的側面開了。”符合題意,故選C。【5題詳解】根據“HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.”可知,此處介紹幸存者,選項D“弗雷德里克是幸存下來的705名幸運兒之一。”符合題意,故選D。18、1.C2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了未來旅行的一些很酷的想法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“EuropeanairlineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandreleased(發布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.”可知它告訴我們2070年的旅行會是什么樣子。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theseatmayevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.”可知我們可以改變座位的溫度使得座位更舒服,故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenyouarrive,you’llfindawardrobefullof3D-printedclothesinyoursize”可知使用3D打印按我們的尺碼打印衣服。故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.”可知本文主要介紹了未來旅行的一些很酷的想法。故選A。閱讀短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Hi,friends!Welcometoourfarm!I’llshowyouaround.Lookatthismap.Nowweareatthecottonfields.___5___ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.Tothenorthofthericefields,you’llfinddifferentvegetablessuchastomatoes,eggplantsandcucumbers(黃瓜).You’resuretoenjoytheirbeautifulcolours.Turnright,andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields.___6______7___Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehillandcometoalargeopengroundwithhousesinthemiddle.___8___Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.Finally,we’llvisitanapiary(養蜂場).Itistothewestofthecows’houses.Youwillfindmanyhives(蜂箱)there.Beesliveinthem.Youmustbecarefulthereandkeepawayfromthebees.Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall.___9___Nowlet’sstart!A.We’llhavelunchthere.B.Farmersraisecowsthere.C.Allofuscanfollowsheeptoalargeopenground.D.Youwillseewatermelonsandgrapesthere.E.Beesarebusypickingupflowers.F.Tothenorthofthefruitfieldsisasmallhill.G.Goalongthispathandwe’llgettothericefields.19、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者參加了學校的漢服俱樂部,表達了想要更多人熱愛漢服和中國文化的愿望。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.”可知,作者最喜歡的科目是語文。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.”可知,每周五下午,作者上漢服制作課。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.”可知,在這個節日,漢服愛好者穿著漢服出去到街上、商店和公園。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.”可知,作者可以從課程和俱樂部中學到很多東西。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.”可知,漢服俱樂部的目的是幫助更多人學習并熱愛漢服和中國文化。故選D。20、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要是介紹來自太陽的能量——太陽能的儲存原理和應用。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Solarenergymakesyoufeelhot.”可知太陽能讓你感覺很熱,并不是涼爽,故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity…theelectrons(電子)inthesilicon,moveandflowthroughwiresinthesolarpanel”可知我們也可以把太陽能轉化為電能,以及如何轉化為電能,故選B。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Theelectronsinthesiliconwillstopmoving.”可知硅中的電子將停止運動,結合選項說明云層擋住了太陽能電池板,block跟stop意思相近,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Solarpanelscanhavebatteriestostore(儲存)electricityforarainyday.”可知太陽能電池板有電池來儲存電,故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要是介紹來自太陽的能量——太陽能,選項A“太陽能——太陽的力量”符合題意,故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.D8.A9.D10.C11.D12.B13.B14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Katie和祖母一起去自然歷史博物館發生的事情。【1題詳解】句意:Katie很喜歡自然歷史博物館,她想帶她祖母看看這里的一切。forgot忘記;left離開;loved喜愛;disliked不喜歡。根據“andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.”可知,Katie喜歡自然歷史博物館。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:“它們只是很多老骨頭,”奶奶不感興趣地說。just僅僅,只是;still仍然;never從不;yet還。根據“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知,此處是說博物館里展示的恐龍只是很多的老骨頭。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:“它們只是很多老骨頭,”祖母不感興趣地說。money錢;interest興趣;danger危險;luck運氣。根據“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知,祖母對這些不感興趣。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:“嗯,你真的老了,”Katie說。smart聰明的;healthy健康的;friendly友好的;old老的。根據“I’mnotthatold!”可知,此處是說祖母老了。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:“我還沒那么老!”祖母說著,找了張椅子坐了下來。like像;for為了;after在……之后;up向上。根據“looking...achairtositon.”可知,是尋找一張椅子坐下來,lookfor“尋找”,固定短語。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:“你為什么不趁我休息的時候去看看你那些可怕的恐龍呢?”她說。takeamessage捎個口信;takearest休息;takeashower洗澡;takeatrip旅行。根據“looking...achairtositon.”可知,祖母尋找一張椅子坐下來休息。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:它們不是可怕的,我會自己找到一些新的東西!wrong錯誤的;old老的;terrible可怕的;new新的。根據“Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...”可知,此處是指Katie自己去博物館找到一些新的東西。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:其中一只恐龍的旁邊是一條走廊。hallway走廊;station車站;tent帳篷;town城鎮。根據“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知,是走廊。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:Katie沿著它走,以確保她沒有錯過任何偉大的東西。we我們;he他;you你;she她。根據“Katiewalkedalongittomakesure...didn’tmissanythinggreat.”可知,此處是指Katie,用she指代。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:走廊又長又黑,沒有人在這。anybody任何人;somebody某人;nobody沒有人;everybody每個人。根據“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知,走廊又長又黑,應該是沒有人在這。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:Katie開始感到害怕。special特殊的;sorry抱歉的;relaxed放松的;scared害怕的。根據“Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and...wasthere”可知,走廊又長又黑,沒有人在這,因此她開始感到害怕。故選D。【12題詳解】句意:她試圖尋找一個“出路”的標志,但她找不到。and和;but但是;so所以;because因為。根據“Shetriedtolookfora‘WayOut’sign(標志),...shecouldn’tfindone.”可知,句子前后是轉折關系,用but表轉折。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:“現在我能做什么?”Katie擔心地說。strictly嚴厲地;worriedly擔心地;differently不同地;happily高興地。根據“NowwhatcanIdo?”可知,此時她應該是很擔心地。故選B。【14題詳解】句意:她來到一扇大門前,上面掛著一張卡片,寫著:禁止入內。dream夢想;story故事;card卡片;newspaper報紙。根據“Shecametoabigdoorwitha...onitthatsaid:NOENTRY”可知,此處是指門上掛著一張“禁止入內”的卡片。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:“我就快速地看一眼,”Katie說
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