海南省海口市2025屆英語八下期中監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Canyoucarrytheheavyboxforme?Iamnot__________enough.—Withpleasure.A.nervous B.excited C.strong D.strange2、—Excuseme,________youpleasehelpmecleantheclassroom?—Noproblem.A.should B.must C.need D.could3、Inthepicture,Mr.Wangsitshisstudents.Thereisabigsmileonhisface.A.above B.against C.among4、—Couldyoupleasecleanupyourclassroom?—__________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Withpleasure C.Thanksalot D.No,Icouldn’t5、Scientistsfind_________difficulttofinishthisworkontime.A.this B.that C.it6、Tomwithhisparents________quiteafewplacesinChinasincelastyear.A.willvisit B.havevisited C.hasvisited D.visited7、Iused________uplatebutnowIamused________upearly.A.toget,toget B.toget,getting C.toget,togetting8、—Whydoesn’thelikeshoppingonline?—Becausehemay________alot.A.take B.spend C.discover9、—Howtomakeakite?—Youneedtousesomesticksandpaper________it.A.making B.make C.tomake10、Wewereluckyyesterday.Thebusleft_____wegotonit.A.before B.until C.assoonas D.although二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文,把A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內容完整、正確。PrepareforatestInyourschool,testsorquizzes(小測)maybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.____1____Iftakingatestmakesyoufeelworried,thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyeasywaysforyoutoprepareandfeelbetterbeforeanexamorquiz.Hereishowtogetstarted.BeorganizedStudyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andhomeworkaheadoftimeforeachofyourclasses.____2____Youcanuseaseparatefolder(文件夾)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathomeatschool,orinyourbackpack.Makeaplan____3____Thismightmeanspending30minutesstudyingforafewafternoonstheweekbeforethetest.Ormaybeyouhavemoretimeontheweekendsandwanttoplanextrastudytimethen.Nomatterwhatyoudecide,blockoutthetimeonyourcalendarsoyouremember.Focusontherightmaterial(材料)Ifyouhavelearnedalotofmaterial,askyourteacherwhatinformationwillbeonthetest.Ifyourteacherhandsoutastudyguide,usethatguidetohelpyoufindoutwhatinformationyouneedtopayattentiontomost.Next,decidehowyouwanttoreview.thematerial.Besidesreviewingyournotes,youcouldwritekeypointsonflashcardstotestyourself.____4____Ifthereissomethingyouarenotclearabout,highlight(標亮)thatpartandaskyourteacherforhelp.Usesmartstrategies(策略)Asthedayofthetestcomescloser,besuretogetenoughsleepthenightbeforeandeatahealthybreakfastonthetestday.Youdon’twanttobedistracted(分神)byfeelinghungryduringthetest!Whenyousitdowntotaketheexam,giveyourselfafewminutestoreviewthewholetest.Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,butyoucanalsoworkonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Formultiple-choicequestions(單選題),crossoffanswersthatyouknowareincorrect(不正確的).____5____Thecorrectanswermaycometoyoulater.Finally,ifyoufinishthetestbeforethetimeends,insteadofturningyourtestinrightaway,gobackandreviewallyouranswerstocheckforanymistakes.Youcandowell!A.Thisway,theinformationwillbethereforyouwhenyouneedtoreviewitB.Writethequestionononesideofthecardandtheanswerontheother.C.Manyteachersuse,themtomakesurethatstudentshavelearnedcorrectly.D.Ifyoustillhavemorethanoneanswerleft,moveontothenextquestion.E.Onceyouhaveatestdate,askanadulttohelpyoulookatacalendarandmakeaplanforwhenyou’llstudy.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Oneday,alittleboyaskedhisfather“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?___1___dopeoplebecomegreat?”Thefatheraskedhisson___2___twoplantsandthentoplantoneinsidethehouse,and___3___outsidethehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whichonedoyouthinkwillbesaferandbigger?”Theboyreplied,“___4___plantinsidethehousewillgrowsaferandbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall___5___noonewillbetheretolookafterit.Asdayswenton,itmay___6___byanimals.”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Let’swait___7___.Wewillknowtheanswer___8___thequestion.”Thentheboy___9___forstudy.Afterfouryears,hecamebackandsaidtohisfather,“Look,____10____badhappenstotheplantinsidethehouse.”Whentheboywentoutside,hewassurprisedtoseeabigtreeandcouldn’tbelieve____11____eyes.Hecouldn’tunderstandhowtheplantoutsidewasabletogrow____12____thantheplantinsidethehouse.“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfourseasons____13____metmanydifficulties!”Thefatherexplained,“Theplantinsidedidn’tfaceweatherchangesanddidn’tgetpropersunlight,____14____.”Hereisthekeyabout____15____great:Tobecomeagreatperson,onemustexperiencedmanydifficultiesandovercomethem.Afterthat,heisabletobecomegreat.1.A.How B.Which C.What D.Where2.A.bring B.brings C.tobring D.bringing3.A.other B.others C.another D.theother4.A.A B.An C.The D./5.A.because B.unless C.until D.although6.A.eat B.ate C.waseaten D.beeaten7.A.patient B.patience C.patients D.patiently8.A.in B.to C.with D.at9.A.leave B.leaves C.left D.hasleft10.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything11.A.he B.him C.his D.himself12.A.big B.bigger C.morebigger D.biggest13.A.and B.or C.but D.so14.A.neither B.also C.too D.either15.A.be B.being C.is D.been四、完形填空（10分）13、從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedtwelve,awhitegardenia(梔子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflowershopweren’t___1___atall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto___2___thesender’sname.However,Ineverstoppedimaginingwhothe___3___mightbe.Someofmyhappiesttimewasdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouraged(鼓勵)theseimaginings.She’daskmeiftheflowerwasathankfulgiftformy___4___.Perhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreet___5___Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter.Asagirl,though,I___6___morefunimaginingthatitmightbeahandsomeboy.Thebeautifulwhiteflowerbroughtmealotof___7___.Onemonthbeforemygraduation(畢業),myfatherdied.IfeltsosadthatItooknointerestinthegraduationdance,andIdidn’tcareifIhadanewdress.Butmymotherwouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedmenotonlytobelovable___8___tofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildtosee___9___muchlikethegardenia-lovelyandstrong.MymotherdiedlastyearwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastopped___10___.1.A.careful B.helpful C.colorful2.A.takeout B.workout C.findout3.A.sender B.receiver C.owner4.A.invitation B.preparation C.kindness5.A.because B.if C.that6.A.made B.took C.had7.A.worry B.pleasure C.trouble8.A.but B.and C.or9.A.myself B.yourself C.herself10.A.opening B.coming C.missing五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgood,too!Charities(慈善機構)areorganizationsthathelpothers,suchasUNICEFandWWF.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.Howcanyouhelp?Herearesomeways.VolunteeringVolunteeringmeansyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:?visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem?walkingdogsatananimalshelter(收容所)?cleaningupaparkFund—raisingFund—raisingmeansyouraisemoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffund—raisingare:?makingcakesorbiscuitstosell?doingasponsoredwalk(慈善籌款徒步活動)DonatingDonatingmeansyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:?givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople?givingyouroldbookstoalibrarySo,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?1.Whichofthefollowingisacharityorganizationaccordingtothepassage?________A.WTO. B.TheUN. C.WWF. D.CCTV.2.Whatisagoodwaytoraisemoneyforacharity?________A.Visitingoldpeople. B.Makingcakestosell.C.Cleaningupapark. D.Givingoldbookstoalibrary.3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?________A.Toshowwaysofhelpingothers. B.Toshareacharitystory.C.Toexplainreasonsfordoingvolunteerwork. D.Tohelpstudentsintrouble.15、AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproduction(羊毛產品)andseashoretour.Astheweatherthereiswarmandcomfortable.Manypeoplespendvacationsthereeveryyear.I’masuperfanofwaterentertainment,soIchooseitasmydestination(目的地).InAustralia,theskyisbluerthanblue,thecloudsarewhiterthanwhite,andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic(樂觀的)andactivelife.Theyalsoshowtheirkindnessandfriendlinesstothetourists.ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid(壯觀的)architecturesintheworld.Manyworld-classplaysareputoninit.Thesurfaceandshapeonitislikeaseashell(貝殼)withwonderfuldecorations(裝飾)inside.ThenMelbourneisagoodchoicetobethenextstop.InMelbourne,skin(皮膚)creamisamusttotakewithyouasthesunshinemayburnyourskin.ThemostattractivethingtomeistheAustraliaOpen,whichisoneofthebiggestworld-classtenniscompetitions.ManygreatplayerssuchasRoddickFedereranditslocalplayerHewittcomeheretocompete.Australiaisalsohometooneofthemostchallengingandexcitingsurfinganddivingprojects.Asweknow,itisalwayscalled“acountryridingonthebackofsheep”.Fromtheinterestingsaying,wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool-productioncountry.Ifyouloveanimals,kangaroosandKoalasareagoodchoicetoyou.Sodon’tforgetAustraliaifyouplanatrip.1.WhatisAustraliafamousfor?A.Itsoceanandwoolproduction. B.Itswoolproductionandseashoretour.C.Itsseashoretourandclimate. D.Itsweatherandwaterentertainment.2.WhatareAustralianslike?A.Optimisticandactive. B.Brilliantandsplendid.C.Kindandfriendly. D.Attractiveandfamous.3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“architecture”?A.景點 B.建筑 C.項目 D.站點4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Skincreamcanprotectyourskinfromthesunshine.B.TheSydneyOperaHouseisagoodplacetovisit.C.Thewriterlikeswaterentertainmentverymuch.D.Australianslikeridingonthebackofthesheep.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Australiansenjoyanoptimisticandactivelife. B.AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.C.Australiaisagoodchoiceforyourtrip. D.Australiahasmanystopsandcompetitions.16、September20thisTeethCareDay.Teethareimportantinmanyways.Ithinkourteethneedcare.Ifyoutakecareofthem,they’llhelptakecareofyou.Strongandhealthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼)therightfoodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Howdowekeepourteethhealthy?Herearesometips:Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Takeyourtimewhilebrushing.Spendatleast2or3minuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Youcanalsobrushyourtongue(舌頭)tohelpkeepyourbreathfresh!Gotothehospitalandvisitthedentisttwiceayear.Thedentistwillhelpkeepyourteethextra(格外)cleanandcanhelpyoulearnthebestwaytobrush.1.WhenisTeethCareDay?A.OnSeptember10th. B.OnOctober10th.C.OnSeptember20th. D.OnDecember20th.2.Howmanytimesshouldwebrushourteetheveryday?A.Once. B.Atleasttwice.C.Morethan4times. D.Eighttimes.3.Ifthere’ssomethingwrongwithourteeth,weshouldvisit________quickly.A.parents B.friend C.teacher D.dentist4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ourteethneedcare.B.Wedon’tneedtobrushthebackteeth.C.BrushyourtonguewhilebrushingyourteethD.Youcanlistentomusicwhilebrushingyourteeth.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TeethCareDay.B.HowtoKeepHealthy.C.HowtoKeepBreathFresh.D.HowtoKeepTeethHealthy.六、完成句子（10分）17、父母應該花更多的時間同孩子溝通。Parentsshouldspendmoretime______________theirchildren.18、Instantnoodlesareoftenregardedasu________orjunkfood,sowe’dbetternoteatthem.19、WeChinesearep______(自豪的)ofMoYan,forhewontheNobelPrize.20、Hewritesforthe________21、自從那次意外發生，Evan一直都受到嚴重疾病的折磨。Evanhas____________________seriousillnessessincethataccident____________________.七、補全對話（10分）22、A:Youlookexcited.____1____B:I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.A:Really?____2____B:Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.____3____A:Oh,it’sgreat.B:____4____A:No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.____5____B:Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.A:Sure,thanksalot.A.Haveyoueverbeentothemuseumbefore?B.Couldyoushowthemtome?C.Whatdoyouthink?D.CanIborrowthem?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.Whatareyouupto?G.Ihopeso.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀表達,閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個小題。LastSunday,itwasafineday.MumanddadtookmybrotherBradandmetoarestaurant,somumtoldustowearourbeautifulclothes.Bradwantedtowearjeansbutmumsaidno.4.Whenwearrivedattherestaurant,awaitertookustoourtable.Ourtablewasnexttothewindowandwecouldseetheriver.Thenthewaiteraskedusifwewantedtodrinkbeforethedinner.BradandIbothhadanorangejuice.Myparentsdranknothing.5.我花費了很長時間看菜單。Itwasdifficulttochoosebecausethereweremanythingsonthemenu.Afterfiveminutes,Idecidedtohavechickenandasmallsalad.Bradhadbeefandmumanddadhadfish.Weallthoughtthatthefoodwasdelicious,wewouldliketogothereagainnexttime.根據短文內容用簡要答語回答下面三個問題。1.Whydidthemumtoldherchildrentoweartheirbeautifulclothes?____________________________________2.Wheredidtheysitintherestaurant?____________________________________3.Didthefamilyenjoythefoodintherestaurant?____________________________________將短文中劃線的兩個句子翻譯成中文或英文。4.____________________________________5.____________________________________九、書面表達（20分）根據所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。大興區正在爭創全國文明城區（China’sNationalCivilizedCity）。假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter對此很感興趣，以及你的愿望。現在請你寫一封信回復他。提示詞語：volunteer,clean,sortout（分類）（社會主義核心價值觀）提示問題：●Whenandwheredidyoutakepartintheactivities?●Whatdidyoudo?●Whatisyourwish?DearPeter,MyhometownisworkinghardtowinthetitleofChina’sNationalCivilizedCity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我搬那個重箱子嗎？我不夠強壯。——樂意效勞。考查形容詞辨析。nervous緊張的；excited激動的；strong強壯的；strange奇怪的。根據“Canyoucarrytheheavyboxforme?”可知此處指不夠強壯搬那個重箱子。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你可以幫我打掃教室嗎？——沒問題。考查情態動詞用法。should應該；must必須；need需要；could可以，能。根據“Excuseme”可知，這里表示委婉的請求，用could。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：照片中，王老師坐在他的學生中間。他的臉上掛著燦爛的笑容。考查介詞辨析。above在……上面；against反對；among由……所環繞，在……之中。根據“Mr.Wangsits...hisstudents”可知是王老師坐在學生之間。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能打掃一下教室嗎？——沒問題。考查情景交際。Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系，用于回答別人的歉意；Withpleasure沒問題、樂意效勞，用于回答別人的請求；Thanksalot非常感謝，用于表達謝意；No,Icouldn’t不，我不能。根據“Couldyoupleasecleanupyourclassroom?”可知，是在表達請求，could表示委婉語氣，答句一般不用could或couldn’t，“Withpleasure”表示同意，符合語境。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：科學家們發現按時完成這項工作很困難。考查代詞詞義辨析。this這個，常指近處的事物；that那個，常指遠處的事物；it它，常用作形式賓語或形式主語。根據“difficulttofinishthisworkontime”可知，此句是說按時完成這項工作很困難，此處用it作形式賓語，動詞不定式“tofinishthisworkontime”作真正的賓語，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：自去年以來，湯姆和他的父母參觀了中國的許多地方。考查現在完成時。根據sincelastyear可知句子時態是現在完成時，結構是have/hasdone，主語Tomwithhisparents符合“就遠原則”，由Tom決定主語是三單，故助動詞用has。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我過去常起得晚，但現在我已習慣早起。考查非謂語動詞。usedtodosth.“過去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth.“習慣于做某事”。兩者都是固定搭配。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他為什么不喜歡網上購物？——因為他可能花很多錢。考查動詞辨析。take花費，賓語是時間，主語通常為物或形式主語it；spend花費，主語是人，賓語是時間或金錢；discover發現。根據“hemay...”，可知是主語是人。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——怎么制作風箏？——你需要用木棍和紙來制作它。考查非謂語動詞。此處使用todo不定式作目的狀語，故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們昨天很幸運。我們一上車巴士就離開了。考查時間狀語從句。before在……之前；until直到；assoonas一……就……；although盡管。根據“Wewereluckyyesterday.”可知，后句表達我們一上車巴士就離開了，空處應用assoonas引導時間狀語從句。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些簡單的方法可以讓學生在考試或測驗前做好準備，從而不用擔心考試的問題。【1題詳解】根據“Inyourschool,testsorquizzes(小測)maybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.”可知此處說的是考試在學校是日常課堂作業的一部分，選項C“許多老師使用它們來確保學生正確學習”，符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Studyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andhomeworkaheadoftimeforeachofyourclasses.”以及“Youcanuseaseparatefolder(文件夾)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathomeatschool,orinyourbackpack.”可知此處說的應是要好好處理各科的筆記、學案和作業，選項A“這樣，當你需要復習時，信息就會在那里”，符合語境，此處theinformation指的是前文的“yournotes,handouts,andhomework”，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Makeaplan”以及“Nomatterwhatyoudecide,blockoutthetimeonyourcalendarsoyouremember.”可知此處是說我們要做個計劃，不管做什么決定，都要在日歷上標出以便記住，選項E“一旦你確定了考試日期，請一位成年人幫你看日歷，并為你的學習時間制定計劃”，符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Besidesreviewingyournotes,youcouldwritekeypointsonflashcardstotestyourself.”可知此處說的是我們要利用閃卡復習，選項B“把問題寫在卡片的一邊，把答案寫在另一邊”，符合語境，故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,butyoucanalsoworkonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Formultiple-choicequestions(單選題),crossoffanswersthatyouknowareincorrect(不正確的).”以及“Thecorrectanswermaycometoyoulater.”可知此處說的是如何答題，選擇正確的答案，選項D“如果你還有一個以上的答案，繼續下一個問題”，符合語境，故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.D7.D8.B9.C10.B11.C12.B13.A14.D15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了父親通過讓孩子種植兩株植物的故事告訴我們：一個人必須面對并克服很多困難，他才能變得偉大。【1題詳解】句意：人是如何變得偉大的？How怎樣；Which哪個；What什么；Where哪里。根據“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?”以及后文的內容，可知是指人是如何變得偉大的，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：父親讓兒子帶上兩株植物，然后把一株種在屋內，另一株種在屋外。bring帶來，原形；brings三單形式；tobring不定式；bringing動名詞/現在分詞。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：父親讓兒子帶上兩株植物，然后把一株種在屋內，另一株種在屋外。other其他的，后接名詞復數；others其他的人/物；another另一個，三者或三者以上；theother兩者間的另一個。根據“twoplants”可知此處是指兩者中的另一個，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：屋內的植物成長得會更安全、更大，而屋外的植物則一點也不安全，因為沒有人會在那里照顧它。A一個，用以輔音音素開頭的單詞；An一個，用以元音音素開頭的單詞；The表特指。此處需要the特指前文提到的屋內的植物，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：屋內的植物成長得會更安全、更大，而屋外的植物則一點也不安全，因為沒有人會在那里照顧它。because因為；unless除非；until直到；although雖然。前后表因果關系，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，它可能會被動物吃掉。eat吃，原形；ate過去式；waseaten一般過去時的被動語態；beeaten被動語態。主語it與“吃”之間存在被動關系，需用結構bedone，而情態動詞may后接動詞原形，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：讓我們耐心等待。patient耐心的；patience耐心；patients病人；patiently耐心地。此處需要副詞修飾動詞wait。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：我們就會知道這個問題的答案。in在……里面；to到；with和；at在。answertothequestion“問題的答案”，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：然后，男孩離開去學習。leave離開，原形；leaves三單形式；left過去式；hasleft現在完成時。文章故事描述的時態為過去時，因此此空需用過去式，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：看，房子里的植物沒有發生什么不好的事情。something某事；nothing沒什么；everything每件事；anything任何事。根據“Look…badhappenstotheplantinsidethehouse.”以及“plantinsidethehousewillgrowsaferandbigger”可知是指房子里的植物如男孩之前所想沒有發生什么不好的事情。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：當男孩走到外面時，他驚訝地看到一棵大樹，簡直不敢相信他的眼睛。he他，主格；him賓格；his他的；himself他自己。此空需要形容詞性物主代詞his修飾空后的名詞eyes。故選C。【12題詳解】句意：他不明白屋外的植物怎么能長得比屋里的植物還大。big大的；bigger更大的；morebigger錯誤形式；biggest最大的。根據“than”，可知此處需用比較級，故選B。【13題詳解】句意：屋外的植物面臨著四季以及遇到了許多困難。and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。前后表并列，用and，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：里面的植物沒有面對天氣變化，也沒有得到適當的陽光。neither兩者都不；also也，放于句中；too也，位于句末，用于肯定句；either也，用于否定句。此句是否定句，此空位于句末，故選D。【15題詳解】句意：以下是成為偉人的關鍵。be是，原形；being動名詞/現在分詞；is一般現在時；been過去分詞。介詞about后接動名詞形式。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文作者講述了自己每年過生日時，都會收到梔子花。作者不知道是誰送的，產生了很多美麗的想象。在畢業時，作者的爸爸去世了，對她打擊很大。但是她的媽媽一直鼓勵她。直到媽媽去世，作者才知道梔子花是媽媽送的。【1題詳解】句意：給花店打電話一點用都沒有。careful仔細的；helpful有幫助的；colorful五顏六色的。根據“AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto...thesender’sname.”可知，不再去找寄花人的名字，所以打給花店沒有用，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，我不再試圖找出寄花人的名字。takeout拿出；workout算出；findout查明。根據“AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto...thesender’sname.”可知，不再試圖查明寄花人的名字，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：然而，我一直在想象寄花人是誰。sender寄件人；receiver收件人；owner主人。根據“Ineverstoppedimaginingwhothe...mightbe”可知，想象寄件人是誰。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：她會問我這朵花是否是對我好意的感恩禮物。invitation邀請函；preparation準備；kindness善良。根據“Perhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreet...Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter.”可知，是做的善良的事，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：也許是街對面的老人，因為我主動提出在寒冷的冬天為他送信。because因為；if如果；that無實際含義。“Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter”是“Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinte”的原因，用because引導原因狀語從句，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：然而，作為一個女孩，我更喜歡想象它可能是一個英俊的男孩。made制作；took拿；had有。根據“I...morefunimaginingthatitmightbeahandsomeboy.”可知，此處是havefundoing短語，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：美麗的梔子花給我帶來了很多快樂。worry擔心；pleasure樂趣；trouble麻煩。根據“Thebeautifulwhiteflowerbroughtmealotof...”可知，梔子花給我帶來了很多快樂，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：她不僅希望我可愛，而且希望我能感受到被愛。but但是；and和；or或者。分析“Shewantedmenotonlytobelovable...tofeelloved.”可知，此處是not...but...結構，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：事實上，我的母親希望她的孩子看到她自己很像梔子花——可愛而堅強。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。此處指“mymother”，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：那一年梔子花不再來了。opening打開；coming來；missing思念。根據“MymotherdiedlastyearwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastopped...”可知，媽媽去世了，梔子花也不再來了，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幫助他人的重要性以及如何幫助他人。作者呼吁讀者們也要行動起來，幫助他人。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Charities(慈善機構)areorganizationsthathelpothers,suchasUNICEFandWWF.”可知，WWF是慈善組織，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Fund—raising”中的“Fund—raisingmeansyouraisemoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffund—raisingare:?makingcakesorbiscuitstoselldoingasponsoredwalk”并結合選項可知，為慈善機構籌集資金的好方法是制作蛋糕出售，故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文章首句“Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo”和第二段“Howcanyouhelp?Herearesomeways.”以及通讀全文可知，這段話的目的是解說幫助他人的方法，故選A。15、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了澳大利亞的一些情況，它是一個旅行的好去處。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproduction(羊毛產品)andseashoretour.”可知澳大利亞以羊毛生產和海濱旅游聞名。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic(樂觀的)andactivelife”可知當地人都過著樂觀積極的生活。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid(壯觀的)architecturesintheworld.”可知悉尼歌劇院是世界上最輝煌燦爛的建筑之一，故劃線部分意為“建筑”。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asweknow,itisalwayscalled“acountryridingonthebackofsheep”.Fromtheinterestingsaying,wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool-productioncountry.’”可知澳大利亞被稱為“騎在羊背上的國家”，是因為它盛產羊毛，而不是澳大利亞人喜歡騎在羊背上。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了澳大利亞的一些情況，它是一個旅行的好去處。故選C。16、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了9月20日是牙齒護理日，強調了牙齒的重要性，提出了保持牙齒健康的幾個小技巧。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第1段“September20thisTeethCareDay.”可知9月20日是牙齒護理日，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第3段“Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.”可知每天至少刷兩次牙，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第7段“Gotothehospitalandvisitthedentisttwiceayear.”和常識，可知牙有問題，要看牙醫，故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第4段“Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.”可知后部牙齒也需要刷，所以B錯誤，故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題根據第1段“September20thisTeethCareDay.”及全文可知文章主要介紹了牙齒護理日及如何護理牙，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.communicating②.with【解析】【詳解】“sbspend時間doingsth”表示“某人花時間做某件事”；動詞短語communicatewith表示“溝通”。故填communicating；with。18、(u)nhealthy【解析】【詳解】句意：方便面經常被認為是不健康的（食品）或垃圾食品，所以我們最好不要吃它們。根據“instantnoodles”和“junkfood”及首字母提示可知，此處表示unhealthy“不健康的”，形容詞。故填(u)nhealthy。19、(p)roud【解析】【詳解】句意：我們中國人為莫言感到自豪，因為他獲得了諾貝爾獎。根據漢語提示可知，空處應填proud“自豪的”，形容詞作表語。故填(p)roud。20、daily##everyday【解析】【詳解】句意：他為桂林的日報撰稿。此處修飾名詞newspaper用形容詞daily/everyday“每天的”。故填daily/everyday。21、①.suffered②.from③.took④.place【解析】【詳解】考查動詞短語。遭受……的折磨：sufferfrom…；發生：takeplace。分析句子可知，句子是由since引導的從句，主句用現在完成時，從句用一般過去時。故填suffered；from；took；place。七、補全對話（10分）22