2025屆廣東省佛山市石門中學英語七下期末質量跟蹤監視試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?—________.It’sonthedesk.A.Yes,thereis B.No,thereisn’t C.Yes,thereare D.No,therearen’t2、—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A.fight B.touch C.skill D.blanket3、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.Weshouldbuildacleancitytogether.—_________.A.Comeon B.YouarejokingC.Goodidea D.Sorry,Iwon’t4、—IreallylikeournewclassmateNeil.Heisalways_______.—Iagree.Henevergetsangryeasily.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful5、---interestingstory!---excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How6、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我怎么去電影院？——嗯，有點遠。你最好坐公共汽車。考查交際用語。HowcanIgettothecinema我怎么去電影院；WhichbusshouldItake我該坐哪輛公共汽車；Whenwillthenewfilmbeon新電影什么時候上映；Whatfilmdoyoulike你喜歡什么電影。根據答語“Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.”可知，此處是問怎么去電影院，故選A。8、—________isitfromKunmingtoGuiyang？—It’saboutfourhours’drive.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmany9、HelenoftenhelpsPeterwith________English.A.he B.him C.his D.her10、Doyouwanttowatchthenews?劃線部分的句子成分是什么?A.狀語 B.賓語 C.定語二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面這篇短文，聯系上下文填入所缺單詞。每空只能填一個形式正確、意思相符的單詞。Whenweencourage（鼓勵）someone,____1____usuallysay“jiayou”inChinese,whichmeans“addoil”?____2____dowesayso?____3____isaninterestingstorybehind“addoil”.Itstartedwithanofficial（官員）____4____ZhangYing,peopleusedoillamps（燈）at____7____.Whentheseofficialsheardpeoplereadingtextsatnightintheirhome,theywouldknock（敲門）onthe____8____andsay,“Themayoradds____9____foryourlamp!”Zhangdidthisfor13years.Manyofhiscity’syoungpeoplebecamescholars（學者）Zhang’ssonZhangZhidongbecameoneofthefamousofficialsofthelateQingDynasty.“Addoil”became____10____everydayphrase（詞組）.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空Astheoldsayinggoes,“Quitwhileyou’reahead.”Ifyoualreadyhaveeverythingyouneed,youshouldn’tbecometoogreedy(貪婪的).lion____1____(wake)uponeeveningandfelthungry.Hewenttolook___2___foodintheforest.Hewanted___3___(catch)somethingtoeatandhedidit___4___(easy).Then,hesawarabbitrunningabout.Soon,hecaughtthelittlerabbit.____5____hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.Hethoughthewouldeatthedeerbecauseitwas____6____(big)thanthatrabbit.Sohelefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,____7____thedeerranfastandescaped(逃脫).Tiredandhungry,thelion____8____(stop)runningandsaidtohimself,“Whynotgo____9____toeattherabbit?”Butafterhegottothetree,therabbitwasgone.Nowthelionhadnorabbit______10______deertoeat.四、完形填空（10分）13、Asacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years,Chinaisthehomeoftea.Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHuangshanMountaininAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.Inever____1____theChineseteaculturethere.Onasunnyafternoon,wearrivedatthefootofthemountain,tiredbut____2____.Afterashortrest,theguide(導游)tookustoabigfarmwherewe____3____teaprocessing(加工).WeweretoldthatShenNongfoundout____4____asadrinkinancienttimes.Intheevening,wepaidavisittoateahouse,Wewatchedateaartshowand____5____thelocalgreentea.WesawayoungladyinatraditionalChinesedresswho____6____ushowacupofteaismadewithteasets.Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselves____7____wewerelisteningtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.ThereisnodoubtthattheChinese____8____theoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Timewentsofastthere.____9____,Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.Throughthisjourney,Ihavedeveloped(發展)a____10____understanding(理解)ofthecountry,IamlookingforwardtothenexttriptoChina.1.A.remembered B.forgot C.followed D.noticed2.A.surprised B.weak C.unhappy D.excited3.A.thoughtabout B.learnedabout C.lookedup D.putup4.A.coffee B.juice C.tea D.plant5.A.sold B.enjoyed C.carried D.took6.A.found B.asked C.showed D.made7.A.because B.if C.till D.when8.A.is B.was C.are D.were9.A.Luckily B.Bravely C.Poorly D.Badly10.A.little B.better C.quick D.special五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!Abarbecueoutsideisgreatfun.Youcanenjoydeliciousfoodandhappyfamilylife!Asweallknow,Ziboisfamousfor(因……而出名)Zibobarbecue.Alotofpeoplegotheretoenjoyit.barbecueiscookingmeatwithgrill(燒烤架).Peopleoftencutmeatintopiecesandcookmeatonthegrillforsomeminutes.Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).Ifyoudon’tlikemeat,youcanalsogetsomevegetablesorotherfood.Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.Finally,I’dliketotellyou:keeplittlechildrenawayfromthehotgrill!Rememberalltheseideasandyoucanhaveagoodbarbecue.1.Whodoesthewriter(作者)tellustoenjoyabarbecuewith?A.Ourfamily. B.Ourfriends. C.Ourclassmates.2.Whichplaceisfamousforbarbecue?A.Caoxian. B.Heze. C.Zibo.3.Youneedtokeepthegrill________degrees.A.between200and250 B.between225and250 C.between250and224.Whatcanmakethebarbecuemorewonderful?A.meat B.drinksandfruit C.vegetables5.Whatisthebestplacetohaveabarbecue?A.Theplacenearyourhome.B.Lawnsinapark.C.Lawnsnearariverormountains.15、Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates.Shetoldmewhosaidtheywerecoming.Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts.“Tinawouldlovethesunglasses，andMikewouldlovethispencil…”Jennysaid.Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.Everythingwasready.Atfour，itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.Iwasnotsure，either.Wesatonthesofaandwaited.At4：50，Lisa，Jenny'sbestfriendarrived.Wewerebothhappyandwelcomedher.Until5：1，sevenofthirtyclassmatescame.IthoughtJennywouldbesad.“I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”“Yes，it'sthemostimportantthing，”Isaid.1.Whoisthewriterofthepassage?A.Jenny. B.Jenny'smother.C.Jenny'steacher. D.Jenny'sclassmate.2.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepartyinvitations.B.Thepartypreparations.C.Theguestsattheparty.D.Howtomakecupcakes.3.WhywasJennyworried?A.Somethingwasnotreadyfortheparty.B.Herclassmatesdidn'tlovethegifts.C.Herclassmatesmightnotcomebecauseoftherain.D.Thereweren'tenoughcupcakesforherclassmates.4.HowdidJennyfeelabouttheparty?A.Shewassad.B.Shewashappy.C.Shewassurprised.D.Shewastired.5.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Realfriendsalwayssupport(支持)us.B.It'snoteasytohaveabirthdayparty.C.Neverbelievewhatotherssaideasily.D.Don'ttrytobefriendswitheveryone.16、Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?Surprisingly,Finnishchildrenspendlesstimeinschoolthanthechildreninmanyothercountries.Theydon’tstartschooluntiltheageofseven.Theirschooldaysareshort,andtheirvacationsarelong.StudyinginFinlandisrelaxing.Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.What’smore,theyhaveonly30minutesofhomeworkeachnight.Manypeoplebelievethekeyisthattheteachersaresogood.It’sapopular,well-paidjob,andteachersareusuallykindandnotstrict.Differentfromthoseinothercountries,theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.Ratherthanhavingseparatesubjectslikehistoryandgeography,studentslearneverythingtogether.ThereareseventhingsthatFinnishstudentsmustlearninschool:·howtothinkclearly;·howtounderstandandjoininFinnishculture:·howtouselanguageandnumbers;howtousetechnology;·howtotakecareofthemselves;·howtobesuccessfulatwork;·howtobeagoodpersonforthefutureofFinland.Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學)forfreeThisisverydifferentfromtheUnitedStates,wherethecostisaround$30,000!1.WhichpictureismostlikehavingaclassinFinland?A. B. C. D.2.Whatdoes“those”inParagraph3referto(指)?A.Jobs. B.Teachers. C.Children. D.People.3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.StudentsinChinaarethebestintheexams.B.NotmanyFinnishpeoplewanttobeteachers.C.Finnishstudentsshouldlearneverythinginschool.D.Finnishstudentsspendnomoneygettingintouniversity.4.What’sthetextabout?A.How’sthelifeofteachersinFinnishschools? B.HowdostudentslearninFinnishschools?C.WhatarelearningsubjectsinFinnishschools? D.WhydoFinnishstudentsdowellinstudy?六、完成句子（10分）17、這個瓶子里還有一點水。Thereisstill________________waterinthebottle.18、tookhimaroundEurope/inmanycities/andhegaveconcerts/hisfamily__________________________________________________________________.19、Theteacherofferedusthreewaystohelp________([a??’selvz])tolearnthelanguage.20、ProjectHopeoften_________(建造)newschoolsforthechildreninpoorareas.21、It’swindyandcloudyherenow.Maybeit’sgoingtor________thisafternoon.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Excuseme,Sir!___1___?Iamnewhere.B:No,thereisn’tonenearhere.A:WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please?B:Oh,there’soneonthecorneroftheHuyuanRoad.A:___2___?B:It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.A:___3___?B:Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.A:___4___?B:Look,thebusstopisoverthere.A:___5___.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你是陽光中學的Simon，交流生Andy問你有關一年的總情況。請根據Andy信的內容，用英語寫一封回信，對自己的初一生活進行總結和回顧。I’mAndy,anexchangestudentfromtheUSA.Iwouldliketoknowaboutyourlife.Whatwereyouhappywithandunhappywith?Why?(Giveatleast2pointseach,likeyourstudy,weekends,community,friends,lifestyle...)Whatdoyouplantododuringthecomingsummerholiday?PleaseemailmeatAndy@.Thankyou!Andy要求：1.不少于90詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；2.短文應包括所給信息，并適當發揮；3.條理清楚，語句連貫；4.不可出現真實的校名、姓名等。DearAndy,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmylife.Timeflies!IspendawholeyearstudyinginGrade7.Attheendoftheterm,Iwanttosummarize(總結)mylife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Simon

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——沙發上有錄音機嗎？——不，沒有。錄音機在桌子上。考查therebe句型的一般疑問句。根據“Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?”和“It’sonthedesk.”可知，錄音機不在沙發上，而是在桌子上，此處應作否定回答，“No,thereisn’t”符合語境。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！寶寶喜歡你。——嗯，有時候寶寶只是需要溫柔撫摸和很多的微笑。考查名詞辨析。fight打仗；touch觸摸；skill技巧；blanket毯子。根據“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常識可知，寶寶需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請不要到處亂扔垃圾。我們應該一起建設一個干凈的城市。——對不起，我不會了。考查交際用語。Comeon加油；Youarejoking你在開玩笑；Goodidea好主意；Sorry,Iwon’t對不起,我不會了。根據“Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.”可知此處應對提醒作出表示歉意的回應，此時應說：“對不起，我不會了。”故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我真喜歡我們的新同學Neil。他總是很溫和。——我同意。他從不輕易生氣。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細心地；gentle溫和的；helpful有幫助的。根據“Henevergetsangryeasily.”可知Neil不易怒，因此性格溫和。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么有趣的故事啊！——你是多么興奮啊！我可以看一下嗎？考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數或復數，則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事，interesting以元音音素開頭，是“形容詞+名詞”，需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結構；后一句excited興奮的，形容詞，需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據句意語境，可知選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——懷特先生，請您再說一遍您的電話號碼好嗎？我剛才錯過了。——沒問題。是19864423102。考查動詞辨析。recommend建議；repeat重復；remember記得；reply回復。根據“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知，是要求對方再重復一遍。故選B。7、—Don’t________thecost,Iwilltreatyou.—Thatisreallyniceofyou.A.dreamabout B.hearabout C.learnabout D.worryabout8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從昆明到貴陽有多遠？——開車大約四個小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howsoon多久；Howfar多遠；Howlong多長；Howmany多少。根據回答“It’saboutfourhours’drive.”可知，本句是對距離進行提問，所以要用howfar。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：海倫經常幫助彼得學習英語。考查詞義辨析。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞。空格處修飾名詞English應用形容詞性物主代詞，排除A和B，由“helpsPeter”可知幫助彼得學習他的英語，Peter是男的，用his。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你想看新聞嗎？考查句子成分。Do是助動詞，you是主語，want是謂語動詞，towatchthenews是賓語。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.we2.Why3.There4.called##named5.like6.with7.night8.door9.oil10.an【解析】【導語】本文主要是介紹“加油”一詞的歷史由來。【1題詳解】句意：當我們鼓勵某人時，我們通常用中文說“加油”，那意思是“加油”嗎？根據“Whenweencourage（鼓勵）someone”可知當我們鼓勵人的時候，自然是我們說“加油”，空格處缺少主語we“我們”。故填we。【2題詳解】句意：我們為什么這樣說？根據“…isaninterestingstorybehind‘addoil’”可知“加油”的背后有個故事，可推測上文在問為什么要說“加油”，空格處缺少特殊疑問詞why，句首字母要大寫。故填Why。【3題詳解】句意：在“加油”背后有一個有趣的故事。根據“…isaninterestingstorybehind‘addoil’”可知是有一個故事，應用therebe句型，空格處缺少there，句首字母要大寫。故填There。【4題詳解】句意：它始于一個叫張瑛的官員。根據“anofficial（官員）…ZhangYing”可知是叫張瑛的官員，空格處應用call/name的過去分詞called/named，作定語。故填called/named。【5題詳解】句意：他想鼓勵更多人去學習。wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，空格處應用like。故填like。【6題詳解】句意：他派一些官員晚上提著一桶桶油在城里四處走動。根據“towalkaroundthecityatnight…buckets（桶）ofoil.”可知是帶著油走動，空格處缺少介詞with，表示伴隨。故填with。【7題詳解】句意：那時，人們晚上用油燈。根據“peopleusedoillamps（燈）at…”可知油燈在晚上才用，atnight“在晚上”，固定搭配。故填night。【8題詳解】句意：當這些官員聽到人們晚上在家里讀文章時，他們就會敲門說：“知府為你的燈加油！”根據“knock（敲門）onthe…”可知是敲門，空格處缺少名詞單數door“門”。故填door。【9題詳解】句意：知府為你的燈加油！根據“adds…foryourlamp”和上文提到的官員帶著油，可知是為燈加油，空格處缺少名詞oil“油”，其為不可數名詞。故填oil。【10題詳解】句意：“加油”變成了一個日常用語。根據“…everydayphrase”可知是泛指一個日常用語，everyday以元音音素開頭，應用不定冠詞an。故填an。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.woke2.for3.tocatch4.easily5.As##When6.bigger7.but8.stopped9.back10.or【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，俗話說：“先知后覺”，如果你已經擁有了所需的一切，你就不應該變得過于貪婪，本文中的獅子卻犯了這樣的錯誤。【1題詳解】句意：一天晚上，一只獅子醒來，感到饑餓。根據第二段可知，句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞wake用過去式woke，故填woke。【2題詳解】句意：他去森林里找食物。根據“felthungry”可知，他很餓，去找食物。lookfor“尋找”，固定搭配，故填for。【3題詳解】句意：他想抓點東西吃，而且很容易做到。wanttodo“想要做某事”，填動詞不定式，故填tocatch。【4題詳解】句意：他想抓點東西吃，而且很容易做到。easy“容易的”，形容詞；easily“容易地”，副詞，用副詞修飾動作didit，故填easily。【5題詳解】句意：當他打算殺死它時，他看到了一只鹿。根據“...hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.”可知，當他打算殺死兔子時，看到了一只鹿。“當……時”符合語境，“當……時”as或when，引導時間狀語從句，且句首字母大寫。故填As/When。【6題詳解】句意：他想他會吃掉鹿，因為它比兔子大。由than可知用比較級，big比較級是bigger，故填bigger。【7題詳解】句意：于是，他把兔子留在樹下，跑向鹿，但鹿跑得很快就逃走了。根據“helefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,...thedeerranfastandescaped”可知，獅子放棄兔子去跑向鹿，但是鹿逃跑了。but“但是”表轉折，故填but。【8題詳解】句意：獅子又累又餓，停止了奔跑。該空是謂語動詞，句子是一般過去時，填動詞的過去式，stop的過去式是stopped。故填stopped。【9題詳解】句意：為什么不跑回去吃兔子呢？根據“Butaftergottothetree,therabbitwasgone.”可知，他跑到樹那里，但是兔子已經不見了，所以他是跑回去吃兔子的。goback“回去”，故填back。【10題詳解】句意：現在獅子沒有兔子或鹿吃了。根據前文可知，獅子沒有吃到兔子和鹿，且該句是否定句，or“或者”表示并列。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者跟隨父母來到中國安徽黃山旅游的經歷，并學習到很多的茶文化知識。【1題詳解】句意：我從來沒有關注過那里的中國茶文化。remembered記得；forgot忘記；followed跟著；noticed關注。根據前面“Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHuangshanMountaininAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.”意為“去年夏天,我和父母去中國安徽的黃山旅游。”，可知此處表示“我從來沒有關注過那里的中國茶文化”，此處填“關注”，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：在一個陽光明媚的下午，我們到達了山腳下，很累但很興奮。surprised驚訝的；weak虛弱的；unhappy不高興的；excited興奮的。根據前面“tired”(累)和“but”(但是)，可知此處表示轉折，與tired相反,故選D。【3題詳解】句意：稍作休息后，導游帶我們去了一個大農場，在那里我們了解了茶葉加工的過程。thoughtabout考慮；learnedabout了解；lookedup查閱；putup搭建。根據“theguide(導游)tookustoabigfarmwherewe…teaprocessing(加工).”意為“導游帶我們去了一個大農場,在那里我們……茶葉加工的過程”，可知此處表示“了解”，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：我們聽說神農在古代發現茶是一種飲料。coffee咖啡；juice果汁；tea茶；plant植物。聯系上下文，本文講述茶文化，可知此處表示“茶”，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：在晚上，我們參觀了一家茶館，我們觀看了茶藝表演，并享受了當地綠茶。sold銷售；enjoyed享受；carried搬運；took拿走。根據“Wewatchedateaartshowand…thelocalgreentea.”意為“我們觀看了茶藝表演,并……當地的綠茶。”，可知此處表示“享受”，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我們看到一位穿著中國傳統服裝的年輕女士向我們展示如何用茶具泡茶。found發現；asked問；showed展示；made制作。根據后面“howacupofteaismadewithteasets.”意為“如何用茶具泡茶”，可知此處表示“展示”，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：當我們聽著傳統的民間音樂時，我們真的很享受，放松了自己。because因為；if如果；till直到；when當……時。根據“Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselves…wewerelisteningtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.”意為“……我們聽著傳統的民間音樂，我們真的很享受，放松了自己。”，可知此處表示“當……時”，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：毫無疑問，中國人是最了解茶的本質的人。is是(原形；主語是不可數名詞或可數名詞單數)；was是(一般過去式；主語是不可數名詞或可數名詞單數)；are是(原形；主語是可數名詞復數)；were是(原形；主語是可數名詞復數)。根據前面“theChinese”(中國人)是復數形式，又根據前面“thereisnodoubt”(毫無疑問)，可知此處用一般現在時，用“are”，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：幸運的是，我學到了很多關于茶文化的知識。Luckily幸運的是；Bravely勇敢地；Poorly貧窮地；Badly嚴重地。根據前面“Timewentsofastthere.”意為“時間過得真快。”，后面“Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.”意為“我學到了很多關于茶文化的知識”，可知此處表示“幸運的是”，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：通過這次旅行，我對這個國家有了更好的了解，我期待著下次來中國。little小的；better更好的；quick迅速的；special特別的。根據“developed(發展)”，可知作者對這個國家的“understanding(理解)”是有變化的，“better(更好的)”是比較級，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要就“如何能有一個好的燒烤活動”提出一些建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!”可知，作者建議我們和家人一起享受燒烤。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asweallknow,ZiboisfamousforZibobarbecue.”可知，淄博以淄博燒烤而出名。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).”可知，要將烤架溫度保持在200度至250度之間。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.”可知，飲料和水果會讓燒烤更棒。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.”可知，河流邊或山旁邊的草坪是燒烤的最佳地點。故選C。15、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】文章介紹了媽媽為女兒準備生日聚會和禮物，但是天下雨了，它們擔心同學們會不來，但是仍然有朋友來了，詹尼很高興。【1題詳解】句意：誰寫的這篇文章？根據Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates可知是媽媽；故選B【2題詳解】句意：第一段主要講述什么？根據Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates..Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts和Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.可知是在為聚會做準備；故選B【3題詳解】句意：詹尼為什么擔心？根據itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她擔心因為下雨，她的同學不能來；故選C【4題詳解】句意：對于聚會詹尼感覺怎樣？根據I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.故選B【5題詳解】句意：這篇文章告訴我們什么？根據“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”和文意可知無論什么情況，真正的朋友都會支持我們；故選A點睛：短文閱讀，做題時要結合文章的特點，題目涉及細節理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷，做題時要在了解文章大意的基礎上，結合題目針對不同的題型采用不同的解答方式，比如細節理解題，我們要抓住里面的最有效的信息選擇出正確的答案，總之理解透文章是做好一篇閱讀理解的關鍵。例如：小題3句意：詹尼為什么擔心？根據itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她擔心因為下雨，她的同學不能來；故選C16、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了芬蘭學校是歐洲最好的，可能是世界上最好的，文中介紹了原因。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.”可知，在芬蘭，教室看起來像客廳，學生不穿校服和正式的服裝，因此C項符合原文，故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.”可知，他們有自己的教學方法，因此those代指的是老師，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學)forfree.”可知，芬蘭學生免費上大學，因此他們上大學不花錢，故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?”可知，本文主要關于為什么芬蘭的學生學習好，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.a②.little【解析】【詳解】修飾不可數名詞water用alittle“一點”。故填a；little。18、HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities【解析】【詳解】根據所給詞及標點可知，此句and連接的兩個并列陳述句。hisfamily“他的家人”，為主語；tookhimaroundEurope“帶他到歐洲各地”，和andhegaveconcerts“并且他舉辦音樂會”并列；inmanycities“在很多城市”，為狀語。故填HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities“他的家人帶他環游歐洲，并且他在許多城市舉辦音樂會”。19、ourselves【解析】【詳解】句意：老師給了我們三種幫助自己學習語言的方法。根據音標提示可知，此處是ourselves“我們自己”，是反身代詞，故填ourselves。20、builds【解析】【詳解】句意：希望工程經常為貧困地區的兒童建造新學校。build“建造”，動詞；根據“often”可知，本句是一般現在時，且主語“ProjectHope”是第三人稱單數，動詞需用三單形式。故填builds。21、(r)ain【解析】【詳解】句意：這里現在刮風多云。今天下午可能會下雨。根據“It’swindyandcloudyherenow”結合首字母可知，下午可能要下雨，rain“下雨”，動詞，begoingto后加動詞原形。故填(r)ain。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.Isthereazoonearhere2.Howfarisitfromhere3.HowcanIgetthere4.Whereisthebusstop5.Thankyou/Thanksalot/…【解析】【導語】本文是一個人問了去動物園的對話。【1題詳解】根據“No,thereisn’tonenearhere”以及“WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please”可知此處詢問附近有沒有動物園。故填Isthereazoonearhere。【2題詳解】根據“It’saboute