UNIT4

JOURNEYACROSSAVASTLAND選擇性必修第二冊1.anyhow a.adj.

有條理的；清楚易懂的2.drill b.n.

購物商場；購物廣場3.toast c.n.

烤面包片；吐司；干杯

vt.

為……干杯

vt.&vi.

烤(尤指面包)4.coherent d.n.

古物；古董adj.

古老的；古董的5.craft e.vi.&vt.

鉆(孔)；打(眼)

n.

鉆(頭)；訓練；演習6.mall f.n.

手藝；工藝；技藝

7.antique g.adv.(結束交談或轉換話題時)不過；反正答案

1.g

2.e

3.c

4.a

5.f

6.b

7.d

8.harbour a.n.

山羊9.border b.n.

岸；濱10.airline c.n.(海或湖的)灣11.bay d.n.

國界；邊界(地區)12.alongside e.n.

鋼；鋼鐵工業13.goat f.n.(海)港；港口

14.steel g.prep.

在……旁邊；與……一起adv.

在旁邊15.shore h.n.

航空公司答案

8.f

9.d

10.h

11.c

12.g

13.a

14.e

15.b1.________adj.

令人愉快的；友好的→________adj.

令人高興的；令人滿意的→________adj.

高興的；滿意的→________vt.

使滿意；使愉快→________n.

愉快；開心；樂事2.________vi.

起身；出現；發生；產生；由……引起→________/________/________(過去式/過去分詞/現在分詞)3.________adj.

巨大的；非常嚴重的→________adv.

大量地4.________adv.

字面上；真正地→________adj.

字面意義的22.________n.

習語；成語→________adj.

包含習語的；表達方式地道的23.________n.

鋼；鋼鐵工業→_______adj.(色澤)似鋼的；強硬的；冷冰冰的24.________adj.

相反的；相對立的n.

相反的事實(或事情)→________adv.

相反地；相對立地25.________vt.

欠(賬、債、情等)；歸因于；歸功于→________adj.

拖欠；未付；未償還26.________n.

烤面包片；吐司；干杯vt.

為……干杯vt.&vi.

烤(尤指面包)→________n.

烤面包機27.________n.

手藝；工藝；技藝→________n.

工匠；手藝人→________n.

手藝；技藝A組1.________________________乘商業航班

2.________________一定會做

3.________________炎熱的4.________________極冷的；凍僵的

5.________________anoven熱得像烤箱6._____________________歷時……bycommercialairlinebeboundtodo

burninghot

freezingcold

ashotastakeadurationof...7.________________在黃昏；在傍晚8.________________一束；一串；一群；大量9.________________總而言之10.________________有口音

11.oneofthe_____________最精彩的部分之一B組12.________________駛過13._____________________黎明早起atduskabunchof

allinallwithanaccenthighlights

rollbyariseearlyatdawn

14.__________________________出發15.________________繼續做

16.___________________進而做(參加)17.__________________________前往下一站18.__________________________拉開窗簾19.________________相反的；相對立的

20.________________欠(某人情)；把……歸功于某人

21.__________________________最棒的旅行start/head/setout/setoff

proceedtodo

proceedtosth.

proceedtothenextlegpullbackthecurtain

contrarytoowesth.tosb.

themostawesomejourney

C組22._____________________俯瞰23.___________________與……形成鮮明對比24._____________________異常美麗

25._______________________令人驚嘆26._____________scenery壯觀的風景27.___________________________________目之所及綿延不絕lookoutoverincontrastto

exceptionalbeauty

takesb.’sbreathaway

spectacular

stretchforasfarastheeyecansee28.________________在……的頂峰29._____________________在星空下睡覺30.acity_______________________________一座聲色俱佳的城市atthepeakof

sleepunderthestarswithwonderfulsightsandsounds1.Whenthetrainarrivedatthestation,theytookataxitoLakeLouise,________thebluewaterliterally______________________________________________________.火車抵達后，她們乘坐出租車來到路易斯湖，那里湛藍的湖水異常美麗，令她們驚嘆不已。wheretooktheirbreathawaywithitsexceptionalbeauty2.Standinginthedistance,theywereastonishedto__________________fromthegreatNiagaraFalls,________isonthesouthsideofthelake.她們站在遠處眺望，看到湖的南邊從尼亞加拉大瀑布上升騰而起的水霧，感到非常震撼。seemistycloudsrisingwhich

Itis10am,andIamtravellingbyraftdowntheLiRiver.Thesunisalready

1

hotthoughithasnotyetreachedfullstrength.Iam

2

inthefootstepsofXuXiake(1587—1641),thefamousChinesetravelwriterand

3

.Hespentover30yearstravellingthroughoutthecountry,andgreatlyadmiredmy

4

today—OxGorge.

Asweflowdowntheriver,weare

5

atsteephillsstickingupintothesky—karsts.They

6

takeourbreathaway.Guangxiisfullofkarsts,givingitsomeofthemost

7

sceneryintheworld.XuwasoneofthefirstpeopletostudyGuilin’skarstsandtheirrelatedcavesystems.He,likemanypeopletoday,foundthemspectacular.

OnreachingOxGorge,awateryheavenonearth,theraftistiedup,andI

8

toexplore.Thatafternoon,Ifinda

9

ontheriver.Iwadeintoitandthewatergrows

10

,untilfinallyIwalkondryland.UpaheadIseealightandhear

11

echoingoffthecavewalls.Thereisalargepoolofmud,andabunchofpeoplearejumpingintoitandswimmingaround.Ijumpinalongsidethem.SoonIamcoveredingray

12

fromheadtotoe.Afteradurationofafunhour,I

13

outofthecaveandswimintherivertoget

14

.AndIwonder,whenXuXiakecameherenearly500yearsago,didhejumpinthemud?Ofcoursehe

15

.

1.A.frosty B.misty C.burning D.freezing2.A.anticipating B.following C.toasting D.arising3.A.chef B.advertiser C.geographer D.photographer4.A.peak B.destination C.shore D.mall5.A.astonished B.sincere C.motivated D.breathless6.A.stably B.literally C.fundamentally D.logically7.A.overall B.massive C.awesome D.thunderous8.A.participate B.promise C.pretend D.proceed9.A.cave B.bay C.border D.harbour10.A.clearer B.shallower C.better D.cooler11.A.accent B.drill C.thunder D.laughter12.A.stuff B.steel C.mud D.curtain13.A.headback B.gothrough C.cut

out D.make

up14.A.clean B.pleased C.elegant D.modest15.A.startedout B.cut

in C.jumpedin D.trippedover1.C由上文的10am和空后的hot可知，

天氣炎熱。burninghot“炎熱的”。freezing“極冷的；冰凍的”；misty“多霧的；模糊的”；

frosty“結霜的；霜凍的”。2.B作者仿效徐霞客游漓江。followinone’sfootsteps/followinthefootstepsofsb.“仿效某人”。anticipate“預料；預見；期望”；arise“起身；出現；由……引起”；toast“為……干杯”。答案與解析3.C

下文提到徐霞客研究喀斯特地貌，因此徐霞客是個地理學家。geographer“地理學家”；chef“廚師；主廚”；advertiser“廣告商；廣告人員；廣告公司；登廣告者”；photographer“攝影師；拍照者”。4.B作者要探索的是黃牛峽，因此是作者今天的目的地。destination“目的地”；shore“岸；濱”；mall“購物商場；購物廣場”；peak“頂峰；山峰；尖形”。答案與解析5.A由下文中的“takeourbreathaway”和spectacular可知，

陡峭的山巒直入云霄，這種壯觀景色讓作者他們很吃驚。astonished“感到十分驚訝的”；breathless“氣喘吁吁的”；motivated“積極的；主動的”；sincere“真誠的”。6.B上文提到陡峭的山巒直入云霄，

因此景色真讓人驚嘆。literally“字面上；真正地”；fundamentally“根本上，基本上”；logically“合乎邏輯地”；stably“穩定地”。答案與解析7.C上文提到陡峭的山巒直入云霄，

景色真讓人驚嘆，由此可知，此處指景色是令人驚嘆的。awesome“令人驚嘆的；可怕的；很好的”；overall“全面的；總和的”；thunderous“雷鳴般的”；massive“巨大的；非常嚴重的”。8.D

作者繼續探索。proceedtodo“繼續做”。participate“參加”；

promise“許諾”；pretend“假裝”。答案與解析9.A由下文提到的thecave可知，作者發現了一個洞穴。cave“洞穴”；bay“(海或湖的)灣”；border“國界；邊界(地區)”；harbour“(海)港；港口”。10.B