河南省三門(mén)峽盧氏縣聯(lián)考2025年英語(yǔ)七下期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、Listen!Someone________atthedoorofthemeeting-room.A.knocked B.knocks C.isknocking D.wasknocking2、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread3、—Iprefertotakeawalkattheparkafterdinner.Howaboutyou?—IusuallywatchTVathome.A.planto B.liketo…more C.havenotimeto4、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How

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fine5、Nowweareusedto________mask（口罩）whenwegoout.A.wear B.wearing C.bewearing6、—Couldyoupleasegoandturnoffthemachine?Itisstillon.—Sure.I’lldoitrightaway.A.stopfrom B.startwith C.switchoff7、—GuiHaichao,a36-year-oldprofessor,isChina’sfirstscientisttolandinspace.—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan8、—Youlooksotired.—I________latetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gotup D.calledup9、—Coveryourmouthwiththetowelsothatyouwon’t________thegas.—OK,thankyou.Let’sleavehereatonce.A.putinto B.throwaway C.takein10、—IsthetallmanbytheriverMr.Green?—No.It________behim.Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選擇，有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sam:Hi,Lily.____1____Lily:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.Sam:Oh,great.____2____Lily:Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.Sam:____3____Lily:Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.Sam:Soundsinteresting._____4_____Lily:Itwascloudyandcool.Didyougoanywhere?Sam:Yes.Iwenttothezoo.Lily:Didyouseeanylions?Sam:No,Ididn’t._____5_____Theywerereallycute.Lily:Ithinkso.A.ButIsawpandasandmonkeys.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Didyouhavefuninthevillage?E.Didyouhaveatriplastmonth?F.Howwastheweatherthere?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、Lastweekend,Ihadacampingtripwithmyparents.Itwas____1____(cloud).Eachofusbroughtsomethingforthecamping.Mymombroughtsomehamburgers,mydadhadtheblankets(毯)andthecookingtools(工具),andIbroughtalargebowlofbeefnoodlesforbreakfast!Whenwe____2____(get)tothecampingplace,mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.Andwewenttolookforwood(木材).Thenwemadeafiretocookfood.Afterlunch,wetookarest.Andthenintheafternoon,wecaughtbutterflies,lookedforrare(稀有的)plantsinthewoodsandwentboatinginariveralongthehill.Thetimepassed____3____(quick).Wheneveningcame,wespentthenight____4____(take)arestinthetentsatthetopofthemountain.Ifellasleepwhenmyheadtouchedthepillow(枕頭)____5____Iwassotired.Thatwasthefirsttimewecamethere.Wehopetovisititagainoneday.四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Martinhadalotoffriendsatschool.He___1___toldhisfamilyhowmanyfriendshehad.Oneday,hisfathercalledhimforabet(打賭).“Martin,Ibetyouforthebikeyouwanted.”“Really?!What’sthebet?”Martincouldn’tbelievehis___2___.“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Noteveryoneis___3___friend.”Martinasked,“___4___canItestwhethertheyaremyfriends?”“Ihavesomethingspecial.___5___me.”fewminuteslater,Martinsawhisfatherwalkingback,lookinglikehewascarryingsomethingheavy.ButMartincouldnotseeanything.“Thisisamagicchair.Takethistotheclub,andsitonit___6___.Thenyoucantellwhoareyourrealfriends,”hisfathersaid.ThenextdaywhenMartinwasintheclubwiththe“chair”,heaskedeveryonetogetherandsaid,“Friends,youareabouttoseemymagichere.___7___closely.”ThenMartintriedsittingonthechair.Buthefell.Everyonelaughed.Hemadeanothertryandfellagain.Thelaughs___8___.Martinkepttryingandfell.Hetriedagainbutdidnotfallthistime.HesawJohn,Abram,Juli,andTerrycarryinghimup___9___hewouldnotfall.Theothersstilllaughed.Nowhe____10____hisrealfriends.1.A.seldom B.always C.just D.still2.A.ears B.eyes C.mind D.mouth3.A.their B.our C.your D.my4.A.When B.What C.Why D.How5.A.Waitfor B.Lookfor C.Comewith D.Playwith6.A.actually B.successfully C.probably D.finally7.A.Turn B.Arrive C.Watch D.Listen8.A.disappeared B.continued C.returned D.finished9.A.or B.and C.but D.so10.A.found B.lost C.changed D.saved五、閱讀理解（30分）14、DearMr.Hunt,Ijustturned12yearsold,butIamverythinandnotastallasmyclassmates.MybrotherMikeissevenyearsolderthanmeandheisverytall.Myfatherisalsoverytall.Ieatlotsofvegetableseveryday.Ilikeeatingfruit,butIdislikeeatingmeat.Isleepforeighthoursaday.Iwanttobetall.Iamtakingmedicine.Ithinkthatmedicinecanmakemegrowtall.Myheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatdoctor.CanIgrowtall?DoIneedtotakethemedicine?Yours,MarkDearMark,Ithinkthatyoucangrowtall,becauseyourfatherandbrotherarebothverytall.Youarestillgrowing.Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldeatmoremeat.I’mhappythatyoulikeeatingvegetablesandfruit.Abalanceddietisveryimportantforyourhealth,anditcanmakeyougrowtall.Yours,Mr.Hunt1.HowoldisMark’sbrother?A.Five. B.Seven. C.Twelve. D.Nineteen.2.WhatdoesMarkwant?A.Hewantstobethin. B.Hewantstobetall.C.Hewantstobeoutgoing. D.Hewantstobehealthy.3.WhatdoesMr.Huntdo?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Astudent. D.Areporter.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mark’sfatherlikeseatingvegetables. B.Mark’sbrotherisastudent.C.Markistakingmedicine. D.Markdoesn’tlikeeatingfruit.5.WhatisMr.Hunt’sadvicetoMark?A.Toeatlessmeatandtakethemedicine.B.Toeatmoremeatandtakethemedicine.C.Toeatlessmeatandnottotakethemedicine.D.Toeatmoremeatandnottotakethemedicine.15、AppleshowedtheAppleVisionProheadsetonJune5.Itlookslikeapairofskiglasses.①Whenyouweartheheadset,youcanseethevirtual(虛擬的)worldandtherealworldtogether.②Forexample,ifyouareinyourbedroomwatchingamovie,youcanseethemovieplayinginfrontofyouwiththerestoftheroomthereinthebackground.Youcanopenmoreappsand“put”themeverywhereyoulike,suchasonyourbedorwindows!③④Also,theheadsetdoesn’tneedaremotecontrol(遙控器)!Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.Forexample,whenyoumoveyourfingersup,thepageyouarelookingatalsogoesup.Therearetwelvecameras,sixmicrophonesandmanyotherthingsonit.Theyseeyourmovesandhelpyoucontroltheheadset.Thismarks“thebeginningofnewtimes”AppleCEOTimCooksaid.TheMacguidedustopersonalcomputers.TheiPhonemadeusintomobilecomputers.Andnow,AppleVisionletsushave“spatial(空間的)”computers,saidCook.However,therearestillsomeshortcomingsoftheheadsetbecausethisisthefirstofitskindbyApple.Ausersaiditcouldbeheavybecauseyouneededtowearitonyourface.It’salsoveryexpensive.Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術(shù))oftheheadsetsiswanted.1.Wheremightthesentence“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”be?A.① B.② C.③ D.④2.Howcanwecontroltheheadset?A.Bytalkingtothecameras. B.Bykickingonpicturesofapps.C.Byusingaremotecontrol. D.Bymovingoureyesandfingers.3.WhydoesCooktaketheheadsetasamarkofnewtime?A.Peoplecanuseiphonestoworkandlearnatanyplaceandanytime.B.Peoplecanusecomputerseverywherewithouttakingonoutwiththem.C.Itgivespeopleafeelingbyputtingthingsinacomputerintotherealworld.D.Itgivesmanynewappsandskillsintocomputerstohelppeoplelearnandwork.4.Whatcouldthenextparagraphofthepassagetellus?A.WhomadeAppleVisionPro.B.WaystomakecomputersfromApple.C.WaystouseabouttheheadsetsD.Whatothertechnologyintheheadsets.16、ChatGPTisanAIchatbotdevelopedbySanFranciso-basedstartupOpenAI.Itiscontrolledbyalargelanguagemodel.WhatmakesChatGPTsoamazingisitsabilitytohavehuman-likeresponse（反應(yīng)）.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostgreatestAIwriters.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Manypeoplebegantouseit.Forexample,MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelpinwritingawardwordsforthewriterYuHua.YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels“Tolive”and“Brothers”,getanothermilestonein2021.Hislatestnovel,“WenCheng”winthetopprizefornovelrankings（排名）.Duringtheceremony（典禮）,asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.“Ispentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme,”Mosaid,addingthatafterheputinthekeywordsincluding“ToLive”,“removeatooth”and“WenCheng”,thechatbotcreatedacitation（頒獎(jiǎng)詞）ofover1,000words,writteninaShakespeareanstyle.ThereasonforMotochoosethethreekeyphrasesis“Tolive”isoneofYu’smostpopularnovels,“removeateeth”referstothefactthatYuusedtobeadentistbeforehebecameawriter,and“WenCheng”showedYu’slatestnovel,whichwontheprizeattheceremony.ChatGPTisveryusefulsinceitcanhelppeopleworkouttheproblemeasily.However,everycoinhastwosides.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.themodel B.ChatGPT C.theresponse D.OpenAI2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.OneofMoYan’sstudentsonceaskedhimtouseChatGPT.B.MoYandislikedthecitationwritteninaShakespeareanstyle.C.MoYanenjoyedusingChatGPTtowritenovelsinhisdailylife.D.MoYanfailedtowriteawardwordsandaskedChatGPTforhelp.3.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?a.YuHua’slatestnovelwonthetopprize.b.MoYanspentseveraldaysonawardwords.c.YuHuawrote“ToLive”and“Brothers”.d.MoYanturnedtoChatGPTforhelp.A.c-a-b-d B.c-b-d-a C.b-d-c-a D.b-c-a-d4.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Robot’slearninghabits.B.People’sfeelingsaboutChatGPT.C.ProblemsthatmaycomewithAIwriting.D.ThewaysthatChatGPTdealswithwriting.六、完成句子（10分）17、Somepeoplehavenoarmsbuttheycanwritewiththeir__________（牙齒）.18、別再吃快餐了。這類(lèi)食物都是脂肪和鹽。Don’teatfastfood________________.It’s________________________andsalt.19、WhatdoesLucylooklike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語(yǔ)可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)“露西長(zhǎng)什么樣子”，詢(xún)問(wèn)外貌，可用句式whatdoessb.looklike。故填WhatdoesLucylooklike。65.Excuseme.__________________________?Yes,thereis.It’sonYushanStreet.20、going,we,where,are_______________________________________________________________?21、favorite,is,movie,TheLionKing,my_______________________________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、下面的材料A—F是六本關(guān)于水的書(shū)籍的介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位學(xué)生的需求，幫助選出他們最感興趣的書(shū)。___1___Mona:Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.___2___Kevin:EverynightIhavetoreadabooktomy3-year-oldsister.TodayIwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewatereveryday.___3___Jill:Whatisthewatercycle?Ineedabooktoknowmoreaboutit.___4___Mike:WelearnedabouttheimportanceofwaterandIwanttoknowsomegoodwaystosavewater.___5___Peter:MyscienceteachertoldustodosomeeasyexperimentsaboutwaterandIneedabooktalkingaboutit.A.WeNeedWaterbyCharlesGhingnaPerfectforyoungerchildren,thisbooktalksaboutallthedifferentwaysweusewaterinoureverydaylife.It’sasimplebookwithinterestingandcolourfulpictures.Ages2-4Pages24B.WaterDancebyThomasLockerWherecanwefindrain?Thisbookpoeticallytalksaboutalltheplaceswecanfindtherain.Itliveseverywhereandweexperienceitinmanydifferentways.Thisbookcanbeenjoyedbychildrenofallages.Ages4-7Pages2C.Water!Water!Water!byNancyElizabethWallaceThisisacutestoryofWalterandhisadventurecreatingabookaboutwater.Itincludessomesimpleandfunexperimentskidscantrythemselves.Ithelpschildrenunderstandscienceinaninterestingway.Ages6-8Pages40D.WhyShouldISaveWater?byJenGreenThisisagreatbookforyoungchildrentolearnhowtosavewaterthroughtheeyesofalittleboyandhisneighborhoodfriend.Theytalkaboutwhytheyneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchwatertheyuseandallthewayskidscansavewater.Ages4-7Pages2E.EthanTheRaindropbySeanPatrickGuideraEthanisalittleraindroplivingintheskywithhisfamily.Hebecomesnervouswhenhelearnshewillbefallingtotheground,butheenjoystheexcitementofthejourneythroughthewatercycle.Thisisafunstory.Ages7-9Pages26F.TheDropinMyDrinkbyMeredithHooperThisbookdiscussesallthewayswaterispresentinourlivesandhasbeenapartoftheworldformillionsofyears.ThebookisabitlongsoIthinkit’sbestforolderpreschoolchildrenandabove.Itmightbedifficultforyoungerchildren.Ages8-12Pages36八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)注意要完整回答，語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點(diǎn)燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假定你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片提示，向你的筆友Lisa介紹你剛剛度過(guò)的繁忙的周末。要求：1.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)意要通順、連貫；2.詞數(shù)70詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLisa,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)！有人在敲會(huì)議室的門(mén)。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。knocked敲，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；knocks動(dòng)詞“三單”形式；isknocking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wasknocking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，句子強(qiáng)調(diào)的是正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“is/am/are+現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語(yǔ)為Someone，不定代詞，不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)看做單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞為is，knock的現(xiàn)在分詞為knocking。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你感覺(jué)不舒服，你可以停止閱讀。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“may”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可知，后接動(dòng)詞原形，排除AC選項(xiàng)；stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.“停下來(lái)去做另一件事”；根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知，此處指停止閱讀，應(yīng)用stopdoing。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我更喜歡晚飯后到公園散步。你呢？——我通常在家看電視。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。planto打算去；liketo…more更喜歡；havenotimeto沒(méi)有時(shí)間。preferto“更喜歡”，與liketo…more的意思一樣。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：今天天氣真好！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“weatherwehavetoday!”可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是weather，它是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，fine是一個(gè)形容詞，在這里修飾weather，根據(jù)：What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!可知選項(xiàng)D符合句型結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們出門(mén)都習(xí)慣戴口罩。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣做某事”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能去把機(jī)器關(guān)掉嗎？它還開(kāi)著。——當(dāng)然。我馬上就關(guān)。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。stopfrom阻止；startwith啟動(dòng)；switchoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“Itisstillon.”可知，此處是說(shuō)讓對(duì)方關(guān)上機(jī)器。turnoff意為“關(guān)閉”，與C選項(xiàng)意思一致。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——桂海潮，一名36歲的教授，是中國(guó)第一位登陸太空的科學(xué)家。——多么令人激動(dòng)的消息呀！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知此句為感嘆句，由“excitingnews”可知，中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news，所以用what引導(dǎo)，符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來(lái)很累。——昨晚我熬夜看籃球賽了。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。stayedup熬夜；wokeup醒來(lái)；gotup起床；calledup打電話。根據(jù)空后“towatchthebasketballgamelastnight.”可知，應(yīng)是熬夜看籃球賽了。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——用毛巾捂住你的嘴，這樣你就不會(huì)吸入這種氣體了。——好的，謝謝你。讓我們馬上離開(kāi)這里。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putinto放入；throwaway扔掉；takein吸收，吸入。根據(jù)gas可知，gas意為“氣體”，空處應(yīng)是表示“吸入”。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——在河邊的那個(gè)高個(gè)子男人是格林先生嗎？——不。不可能是他。他正在給大學(xué)生們做演講。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。won’t將不；needn’t沒(méi)必要；mustn’t不準(zhǔn)；can’t不可能。根據(jù)下文“Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents”可知，格林先生正在做演講，因此河邊的男子不是他，表示否定推測(cè)。故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.E2.C3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Sam和Lily的對(duì)話，他們談?wù)摿吮舜说穆贸蹋琇ily到一個(gè)村子里度假，Sam去動(dòng)物園看熊貓和猴子。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.”可知，此處應(yīng)是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，詢(xún)問(wèn)關(guān)于旅行的話題。選項(xiàng)E“你上個(gè)月去旅行了嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)如何到達(dá)那個(gè)村子的。選項(xiàng)C“你是如何到達(dá)那里的？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.”可知，Lily介紹了在村子里所做的事情，此處應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)Lily做了什么。選項(xiàng)B“你在那里做了什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Itwascloudyandcool.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣狀況如何。選項(xiàng)F“那里的天氣如何？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Theywerereallycute.”可知，它們真的很可愛(ài)，說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)是談?wù)摵蛣?dòng)物相關(guān)的話題。選項(xiàng)A“但我看了熊貓和猴子。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.cloudy2.got3.quickly4.taking5.because【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者和他的父母去野營(yíng)的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：天氣多云。根據(jù)“Itwas…”可知，此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，cloudy意為“多云的”。故填cloudy。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)野營(yíng)地時(shí)，我爸爸試圖先搭起帳篷。根據(jù)“mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此此處用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，got意為“到達(dá)”。故填got。【3題詳解】句意：時(shí)間過(guò)得很快。根據(jù)“Thetimepassed…”可知，此處指的是“時(shí)間過(guò)得很快”，quickly意為“快速地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填quickly。【4題詳解】句意：夜幕降臨時(shí)，我們?cè)谏巾數(shù)膸づ窭镄菹⒘艘灰埂pend+時(shí)間doingsth.意為“花時(shí)間做某事”，固定用法，因此此處用動(dòng)詞ing形式。故填taking。【5題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樘哿耍^一碰到枕頭就睡著了。根據(jù)“Iwassotired.”可知，此處是前句的原因，因此用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)一個(gè)故事告訴我們真正的朋友是在遇見(jiàn)困難的時(shí)候關(guān)心我們的人。【1題詳解】句意：他總是告訴家人他有多少朋友。seldom幾乎不；always總是；just僅僅；still仍然。根據(jù)“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.”可知，他總是告訴家人他有很多朋友。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：

馬丁簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信自己的耳朵。ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；mind思維；mouth嘴巴。根據(jù)“Martin,Ibetyouforthebikeyouwanted.”可知，爸爸說(shuō)出這樣的話讓馬丁驚訝，所以說(shuō)他不敢相信自己的耳朵。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：不是每個(gè)人都是你的朋友。their他們的；our我們的；your你的；my我的。根據(jù)“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.”可知，說(shuō)的是馬丁的朋友，用your。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我怎么才能知道他們是不是我的朋友呢？When何時(shí)；What什么；Why為什么；How如何。根據(jù)“canItestwhethertheyaremyfriends?”可知，是怎么知道他們是不是我的朋友。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：等等我。Waitfor等待；Lookfor尋找；Comewith和……一起來(lái)；Playwith和……玩。根據(jù)“Afewminuteslater,Martinsawhisfatherwalkingback,lookinglikehewascarryingsomethingheavy.”可知，爸爸一個(gè)人走開(kāi)了，所以是讓馬丁等著。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：把這個(gè)拿到俱樂(lè)部去，成功地坐在上面。actually實(shí)際上；successfully成功地；probably大概；finally最后。根據(jù)“Hemadeanothertryandfellagain.”可知，這把椅子一個(gè)人不容易坐上去，所以能成功坐上去就能知道誰(shuí)是好朋友。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：仔細(xì)看。Turn轉(zhuǎn)；Arrive到達(dá)；Watch看；Listen聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“Friends,youareabouttoseemymagichere.”可知，馬丁讓大家過(guò)來(lái)看他怎么坐到椅子上。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：笑聲還在繼續(xù)。disappeared消失；continued繼續(xù)；returned返回；finished完成。根據(jù)“Theothersstilllaughed.”可知，別人一直在笑，所以當(dāng)馬丁第二次嘗試失敗時(shí)笑聲繼續(xù)。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他看見(jiàn)約翰、亞伯蘭、朱莉和特里扶著他，以免他摔倒。or或者；and并且；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)“hewouldnotfall.”可知，這里是朋友們扶著他。所以他沒(méi)有摔倒。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他找到了真正的朋友。found找到；lost失去；changed改變；saved拯救。根據(jù)“HesawJohn,Abram,Juli,andTerrycarryinghimup”可知，這時(shí)他找到了誰(shuí)是真正的朋友。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Mark想要長(zhǎng)高，因此向Hunt先生尋求建議，以及Hunt先生給Mark的回復(fù)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ijustturned12yearsold”及“MybrotherMikeissevenyearsolderthanme”可知，Mark12歲，哥哥比他大7歲，即哥哥19歲。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwanttobetall.”可知，Mark想長(zhǎng)高。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatdoctor.”可知，Hunt先生是一名醫(yī)生。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamtakingmedicine.”可知，Mark正在服藥。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.”及“Youshouldeatmoremeat.”可知，Hunt先生建議Mark停止吃藥，要多吃肉。故選D。15、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹蘋(píng)果公司的AppleVisionPro頭顯。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”可知，本句表示“但它的作用可能會(huì)讓你大吃一驚！”，由此可知，本句適合引出下文對(duì)作用的介紹，①處符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.”可知，你可以通過(guò)移動(dòng)眼睛和手指來(lái)控制它。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AppleVisionletsushave‘spatial(空間的)’computers”可知，AppleVision讓我們擁有了“空間”電腦，所以庫(kù)克稱(chēng)之為“新時(shí)代的開(kāi)始”。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話“Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術(shù))oftheheadsetsiswanted.”可知，需要更多的頭顯技術(shù)，由此推知，接下來(lái)可能會(huì)討論頭顯里還有什么其他的技術(shù)。故選D。16、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了由舊金山初創(chuàng)公司開(kāi)發(fā)的AI聊天機(jī)器人ChatGPT的驚人能力。【1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes”可知，ChatGPT可以和人們聊天，寫(xiě)歌曲，寫(xiě)詩(shī)，甚至開(kāi)玩笑，所以it指代ChatGPT，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringtheceremony（典禮）,asanawardpresenterforYu,Mohadtomakeaspeechforgivingaward.”及“spentseveraldaystryingtowriteonebutfailed,soIaskedastudenttomakeChatGPTwriteoneforme”可知，莫言沒(méi)能寫(xiě)出獲獎(jiǎng)詞，于是向ChatGPT求助，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YuHua,thewriterofthepopularnovels‘Tolive’and‘Brothers’,getanothermilestonein2021.”可知，余華寫(xiě)了受歡迎的小說(shuō)《活著》和《兄弟》，c排在第一位，排除C和D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Hislatestnovel,‘WenCheng’winthetopprizefornovelrankings”可知，他的最新小說(shuō)在小說(shuō)排行榜上位居第一位，所以a排在第二位，排除B選項(xiàng)，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,everycoinhastwosides.”可知，本文整體都在介紹ChatGPT的好處，最后一句話說(shuō)任何東西都有兩面性，那么接下來(lái)應(yīng)該介紹它帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、teeth【解析】【詳解】句意：有些人沒(méi)有手臂，但他們可以用牙齒寫(xiě)字。tooth“牙齒”，此處應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)teeth泛指一類(lèi)事物。故填teeth。18、①.any②.more##longer③.full/filled④.of/with⑤.fat【解析】【詳解】“別再……”not...anymore/longer；“都是”此處表示“充滿(mǎn)”的意思，用fullof或filledwith；“脂肪”fat，不可數(shù)名詞。故填any；more/longer；full/filled；of/with；fat。19、neighborhood【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語(yǔ)可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)“附近有郵局嗎”，主語(yǔ)是apostoffice，be動(dòng)詞用is；附近：nearhere/aroundhere/intheneighborhood。故填I(lǐng)sthereapostofficenearhere/aroundhere/intheneighborhood。20、Wherearewegoing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合可知，本句是疑問(wèn)句。疑問(wèn)詞where放在句首，are放在其后；we作主語(yǔ)；going放在主語(yǔ)后，故填Wherearewegoing“我們要去哪里”。21、TheLionKingismyfavoritemovie##MyfavouritemovieisTheLionKing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)“.”可知該句為陳述句。分析所給的單詞，TheLionKing作主語(yǔ)，is作謂語(yǔ)，myfavoritemovie作賓語(yǔ)。也可以以Myfavouritemovie作主語(yǔ)，is作謂語(yǔ)；TheLionKing作表語(yǔ)。故答案為：TheLionKingismyfavoritemovie/MyfavouritemovieisTheLionKing“《獅子王》是我最喜歡的電影”。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.F2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是六本關(guān)于水的書(shū)籍的介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位學(xué)生的需求，幫助選出他們最感興趣的書(shū)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.”可知，說(shuō)的是給11歲的表妹買(mǎi)關(guān)于水的書(shū)，選項(xiàng)F“這本書(shū)討論了水在我們生活中的所有方式，水已經(jīng)成為世界的一部分?jǐn)?shù)百萬(wàn)年了。這本書(shū)有點(diǎn)長(zhǎng)，所以我認(rèn)為它最適合年