英語時態試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?

A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

B.Ifinishedmyhomework.

C.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeyoucalled.

D.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.

2.Choosethecorrectpresentperfecttensesentence.

A.Sheissinging.

B.Shesings.

C.Shehassung.

D.Shehasbeensinging.

3.Whichverbformisusedforthefuturecontinuoustense?

A.willbedoing

B.willdo

C.amdoing

D.do

4.Thesentence"Iwillhavebeenworkingherefortwoyearsnextmonth"isinwhichtense?

A.Futureperfectcontinuous

B.Presentperfectcontinuous

C.Pastperfectcontinuous

D.Presentcontinuous

5.Selectthesentencethatusesthesimplefuturetense.

A.Sheisgoingtothestore.

B.Shewillgotothestore.

C.Shewenttothestore.

D.Shehasgonetothestore.

6.Whichofthefollowingisinthepastcontinuoustense?

A.Hewasrunning.

B.Heruns.

C.Hewillrun.

D.Hehasrun.

7.Thesentence"Theywerebeingfollowedbythepolice"isinwhichtense?

A.Pastsimple

B.Pastcontinuous

C.Pastperfect

D.Presentperfect

8.Choosethecorrectsentenceinthepresentperfecttense.

A.ShehasbeentoParis.

B.ShewastoParis.

C.SheistoParis.

D.ShewillbetoParis.

9.Whichsentenceisinthefutureperfecttense?

A.IwillhavefinishedthereportbyFriday.

B.Ihavefinishedthereport.

C.Iamfinishingthereport.

D.Ifinishedthereport.

10.Thesentence"Bythetimeyouarrive,wewillhaveleft"isinwhichtense?

A.Futuresimple

B.Futureperfect

C.Presentperfect

D.Presentperfectcontinuous

答案

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.B

二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthesimplepasttense?

A.Shewenttothelibrary.

B.Sheisgoingtothelibrary.

C.Shewenttothelibraryyesterday.

D.Shehasgonetothelibrary.

2.Identifythesentencesinthepresentperfecttense.

A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.

B.Isawthatmovie.

C.IhavebeentoNewYork.

D.IwasinNewYork.

3.Whichofthefollowingareinthesimplefuturetense?

A.Iamgoingtotheparty.

B.Iwillgototheparty.

C.Igototheparty.

D.Iwillbegoingtotheparty.

4.Selectthesentencesinthepresentcontinuoustense.

A.Sheisreadingabook.

B.Shereadsabookeveryday.

C.Sheisreadingabooknow.

D.Shereadseveryday.

5.Whichsentencesareinthepastcontinuoustense?

A.HewaswatchingTVwhenIcalled.

B.HewatchedTVlastnight.

C.HeiswatchingTVnow.

D.HewaswatchingTVallevening.

6.Identifythesentencesinthefutureperfecttense.

A.Iwillhavefinishedmyworkby5PM.

B.Ihavefinishedmywork.

C.Iwillfinishmyworkby5PM.

D.Iwillhavebeenworkingfor8hoursby5PM.

7.Whichofthefollowingareinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A.Shehasbeenworkingherefortwoyears.

B.Shehasworkedherefortwoyears.

C.Shehasbeenworkingheresince2010.

D.Shehasworkedheresince2010.

8.Choosethesentencesinthesimplepresenttense.

A.Igotothegymeveryday.

B.Iamgoingtothegym.

C.IgotothestoreonSaturdays.

D.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

9.Whichsentencesareinthefuturecontinuoustense?

A.Iwillbeworkinglatetonight.

B.Iwillworklatetonight.

C.Iamworkinglatetonight.

D.Iwillhavebeenworkinglatetonight.

10.Identifythesentencesinthepastperfecttense.

A.Shehadseenthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.

B.Shesawthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.

C.Shehadseenthemoviebeforeshewenthome.

D.Shesawthemoviebeforeshewenthome.

答案

1.A,C

2.A,C

3.B,D

4.A,C

5.A,D

6.A,D

7.A,C

8.A,C

9.A,D

10.A,C

三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Thesentence"IhavebeenlearningEnglishforthreeyears"isinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.(T/F)

2."Shewillbegoingtothemarket"isinthefuturecontinuoustense.(T/F)

3."Theywerehavingdinnerwhenthephonerang"isinthepastcontinuoustense.(T/F)

4."Iamgoingtobuyanewcar"isinthesimplefuturetense.(T/F)

5."Hehasalreadyleft"usesthepresentperfecttense.(T/F)

6."Iwillhavebeenworkinghereforfiveyearsnextmonth"isinthefutureperfectcontinuoustense.(T/F)

7."Sheisusedtogettingupearly"isinthepresentsimpletense.(T/F)

8."Theyhadnotfinishedtheprojectwhenwearrived"isinthepastperfecttense.(T/F)

9."Wewillbemeetingat3PM"isinthefuturecontinuoustense.(T/F)

10."IhaveneverbeentoParis"isinthepresentperfecttense.(T/F)

答案

1.T

2.T

3.T

4.F

5.T

6.T

7.F

8.T

9.T

10.T

四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesimplepastandpastcontinuoustenses?

2.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.

3.Howisthefutureperfecttenseformedandwhenisitused?

4.Whatisthefunctionofthepresentperfecttense?

答案

1.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribecompletedactionsorstatesinthepast,whilethepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoingataspecifictimeinthepast.

2.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoing,oractionsthathaverecentlybeencompletedbuthaveaconnectiontothepresent.

3.Thefutureperfecttenseisformedwith"willhave"+pastparticipleandisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.

4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavebeencompletedatsomepointinthepastbutareconnectedtothepresent,oractionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinueuptothepresent.

五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）

1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingdifferentEnglishtensesincommunication.

2.HowdoEnglishtenseshelpinexpressingthesequenceofevents?

3.WhataresomecommonmistakeslearnersmakewithEnglishtenses,andhowcantheybeavoided?

4.HowdoEnglishtensesreflecttherelationshipbetweentimeandaction?

答案

1.UnderstandingdifferentEnglishtensesiscrucialforclearandeffectivecommunication.Itallowsspeakerstoconveythecorrecttiminganddurationofactions,whichcanchangethemeaningofasentencesignificantly.

2.Englishtenseshelpinexpressingthesequenceofeventsbyindicatingwhetheranactionhap