重慶市一中學(xué)2025屆英語七下期中質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41～5各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Dogsareourfriends.Inourdailylife,dogsarehelpfulindifferentways.As____1____dogs,theylookaftertheblind.Insomehospitals,somepatientsaretooweak,sothedogsevenopenthedoors,turnonoroffthelightsforthem.Theyarefriendlyhelperstomakesickpeoplefeel____2____.Sometimestheyworkwiththepoliceandhelp____3____badmen.Theyalsosavepeopleindanger.Butdoyouknowthatpeopletraindogstohelpprotectinsectsandanimals?Dogsusetheir____4____tofindouttheharmfulinsectsinthetrees.Forexample,inMayeveryyear,akindofinsectskillashtreesby____5____theirbranchesandroots.Theseinsectslayeggs(下蛋)inthetrees.Whentheeggsgrowintoinsects,theybegintoeatpartofthetrees.Buttheeggsoftheinsectsaresosmallthatpeoplecan____6____seethem.Withdog’ssniffing(嗅),scientistscanfindtheeggsandtakeaction.Dogsalsohelpprotectanimalsintheirownways.Everyyear,somepeoplecatch,oreven____7____animalsforthingstheyneed,fromshark’sfintothetiger’sskin.Thentheymake____8____likeclothesandsellthemillegally(非法的).Dogs’specialsmellinghelpsthepolicefindoutthemand____9____theselling.Ifthereisnoselling,therewillbenokilling.Smellingforwaste(排泄物)isanotherusefulwayfordogstoprotectanimals.Scientistscanlearnalotabouttheanimalsfromthewaste.Thentheycanusethe_____10_____tohelpprotectthem.Dogscertainlybecomenotonlyman’sbestfriends,butalsotheenvironment’s.1.A.police B.pet C.rescue D.guide2.A.helpful B.careful C.comfortable D.beautiful3.A.fightfor B.fightagainst C.lookafter D.lookup4.A.noses B.heads C.eyes D.ears5.A.cutting B.destroying C.finding D.digging6.A.usually B.really C.finally D.hardly7.A.cook B.eat C.kill D.feed8.A.products B.programmes C.examples D.experiments9.A.stop B.keep C.continue D.finish10.A.discussion B.suggestion C.information D.production二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Myschoolhasacomputerroom.Itisonthefirstflooroftheschoolbuilding.Thereareallkindsoflearningsoftware(軟件)inthecomputers.Theyhavesoftwareonallsubjects.Theyalsohavemanye-books.Inthecomputerroom,therearemanydesks,chairsandmorethan80computers.Studentsofallclassesvisitthecomputerroomwhentheyhavecomputerclassesorafterschool.Weallhavecomputercards.Wemustshowourcardswhenwegetintotheroom.Wecanusethecomputerforfreeforonehoureveryday.Andwecanonlyusethecomputertheretostudy,nottoplaygames.Ourcomputerteacherisaverynicewoman,butsheisalsostrict.Sheoftenhelpsuswhenwehaveproblems.Studentsaren’tallowedtoplaygamesinthecomputerroom.Ifsomeoneplaysgamesorbreakstherules,shewilllethimturnoffhiscomputer.It’srelaxingtostudyonthecomputer.1.Thecomputerroomis_______.A.onthefirstfloor B.onthesecondfloorC.onthethirdfloor D.onthefourthfloor2.Studentsmusttaketheir_______tovisitthecomputerroom.A.software B.computercards C.computers D.books3.Ifastudentwantstousethecomputerforfree,hecanusethecomputertherefor_______hour(s)aday.A.one B.two C.three D.four4.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“allowed”inthispassageisprobably“_______”.A.反對 B.通過 C.允許 D.禮貌5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_______.A.theLostandFound B.aschoolsurvey（調(diào)查）C.aguidebook D.aschoolnewspaper3、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkonabusorinacar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedintourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodarefromtrees.Othersarelessobvious—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast3years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.Whenwedestroyforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Forestproduct”inparagraph2mean?A.森林面積 B.樹木種植 C.森林產(chǎn)品 D.森林環(huán)境3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Forestswilldisappearin3years.B.Animalscan’tliveontheEarthanymore.C.Forestsplayanimportantpartinourdailylives.D.Allpeople’sactivitiesarebadfortheenvironment.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theforestsinourdailylives. B.Howtoprotectforests.C.Theimportanceofforests. D.Theproblemofforests.4、①Local②Atthemarket,fruits,vegetablesandmeatoftencomefromthefarm.Andtheyaresold(售賣)onthesameday.Thefishareoftenveryfreshandcometothemarketfromthefishingboat.Butthemarketdoesn’thavethesamethingseveryday.Youcanonlybuysomefruitsandvegetablesduringsomecertainseasons.③Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythevendor.Justtellthevendorwhatkindofmeatyouwant.Thensayhowmuchyouwant,andtheywilltakethemeatforyou.Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(馬上).④Doyouneedanynonfooditems(非食品商品)?Youcanfindthoseatthemarket,too!Youcanbuytoysorbooksthere.Doyouneedsomenewclothesornewshoes?Youcanalsobuythoseatthemarket.⑤Manypeopleliketoshopatlocalmarketbecausetheycanbuyalmosteverythingtheyneedinoneplace.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。1.Whydopeoplelovetobuyfoodatlocalmarkets?A.Becauselocalmarketsareinteresting.B.Becauselocalmarketshavethesamethings.C.Becausetheycanbuyfreshandcheapfoodthere.2.IfMsLidoesn’twanttocookforlunch,whatcanshebuyatlocalmarkets?A.Ahamburger. B.Meat. C.Freshfish.3.Whatdoes“vendor”meaninChinese?A.保安 B.漁夫 C.商販4.What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthispassage?A.①;②③④⑤ B.①;②③④;⑤ C.①②;③④⑤5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Thelocalmarketssellfreshfruits,vegetablesandmeat.B.Thewriterwantstotellustheinformationaboutlocalmarkets.C.Peopledon’tneedtocookthefoodtheybuyinthelocalmarkets.5、閱讀配對左欄是對五個(gè)人的情況描述，右欄是七個(gè)廣告信息，請根據(jù)情況配對。___1___Iamgoodwithchildrenand1wanttofindapart-time(兼職)jobonSaturdayorSunday.___2___IliketogotothemoviesandIlikesciencefictionmovies(科幻片)verymuch.___3___IamfromAmericaandIcanspeakEnglishwell.IwanttofindajobinChinafortwoyears.___4___Icansinganddance.IwanttobeateacherandIcanonlyworkatnight.___5___MyfriendAdaandIfindnewjobsatthesameplace.Wewanttoliveinaplacewithakitchensowecancookforeachother.A.DancersWantedDoyouwanttoteachinadanceclub?Youneedtoworkintheevenings.PleasecallMikeat882-6635.OurclubisatNo.114ZhongshanRoad.B.TaxiDriversWantedFull-timeorpart-time.Experience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))needed.CallMr.Brownat862-5546between9a.m.and5p.m.C.EnglishTeachersWantedAreyougoodatEnglish?OurschoolneedstwoEnglishteachers.CometoBridgeStreet.Pleasecall332-6667toknowmoreaboutthejob.D.TenetSaturdayandSunday.Poly3DCinema,$25(halfforchildrenunder12).Tel:663-5526.E.NiceBigHouseTwosunnybedroomswithonekitchen,$150amonth.CallMr.Victorat555-7843.F.CooksWantedAreyougoodatcookingbreakfast?CometoourhotelatNo.68RenminRoad.Pleasecall663-2751.G.Babysitter(保姆)WantedCanyouhelptakecareofkidsonweekends?ThencallJudyat223-5586.WeareatNo.32GreenStreet.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)鼐渥友a(bǔ)全對話。Shopworker:Goodmorning!WhatcanIdoforyou?Lingling:______1______Shopworker:______2______Lingling:PurpleShopworker:Allright._____3_____Lingling:SmallShopworker:Whataboutthisone?Lingling:_____4_____Shopworker:Certainly.Lingling:Lookattheprice.It’s198yuan.That’stoomuch.Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!There’sasaleontoday._____5_____Lingling:OK.I’lltakeit.A.Whatcolordoesshelike?B.I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.C.Everythingishalfprice.D.Whatsizedoesshetake?E.MayItryiton?四、短文填空（10分）7、左欄是對五個(gè)人喜好的介紹，右欄是對七個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動作的描述。請為每個(gè)人找到正在進(jìn)行的動作。____1____Peterlikeswatchingdocumentaries(紀(jì)錄片)whenhe’sfree.NoPovertyLandishisfavoritebecauseit’stouching(感人的).____2____Mymomthinkscookingisinterestingandfun.Shelikestomakedeliciousandhealthysoupforuseveryday.____3____MybrotherSamenjoysmusicalot.Heoftenlistenstomusicafterdinner,andhethinksit’sveryrelaxing.____4____WangLulovessportsbecauseshewantstokeephealthy.Sheoftenplaysping-pongwithherfriendsafterschool.____5____MycousinLindaisagoodgirl.Shelikestohelpherparentswashthedishesafterdinnereveryday.A.Look!Someboysandgirlsaredoingthewarm-upexerciseswiththeirP.E.teacherintheschoolsportscenter.Theyarehavingagoodtime!B.It’s8:00p.m.Listen!TheboyislisteningtoanewCDinhisroomnow.Themusicisverybeautifulandhelistenstoitagainandagain.C.TheboyiswatchingTVwithhisparentsatthismoment(時(shí)刻).Buthethinksit’skindofboring.Hedoesn’tliketheshow.D.Thelittlegirlisdoingthedishesafterdinneratthemoment.Herparentsarereallyhappywithherbecauseshe’sareallyhelpfulgirl.E.Look!Theboyiswatchinghisfavoritedocumentarynow.Hecan’thelpcrying(忍不住哭)whenhewatchessometouchingmoments.F.Theclassesareover.Thegirlisplayingping-pongwithherfriendsontheplaygroundatthemoment.Theylikethissportalot.G.It’s6:00p.m.now.Thewomanisbusycookinginthekitchen.Sheismakingsoupandotherfood.Shealwayswantsherfamilytohaveahealthydinner.1.E2.G3.B4.F5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了5個(gè)人的喜好，和七個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動作，進(jìn)行匹配。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterlikeswatchingdocumentarieswhenhe’sfree.NoPovertyLandishisfavoritebecauseit’stouching.”可知，彼得喜歡在空閑時(shí)看紀(jì)錄片。《無窮之路》是他的最愛，因?yàn)樗芨腥恕４颂幷f的是感人的紀(jì)錄片，選項(xiàng)E“看！這個(gè)男孩正在看他最喜歡的紀(jì)錄片。當(dāng)他看到一些感人的時(shí)刻時(shí)，他忍不住哭了”符合。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Mymomthinkscookingisinterestingandfun.Shelikestomakedeliciousandhealthysoupforuseveryday.”可知，我媽媽覺得做飯很有趣。她喜歡每天為我們做美味健康的湯。此處說的是做美味的湯，選項(xiàng)C“現(xiàn)在是下午6點(diǎn)。這位女士正在廚房里忙著做飯。她正在做湯和其他食物。她總是想讓家人吃一頓健康的晚餐”符合。故選G。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“MybrotherSamenjoysmusicalot.Heoftenlistenstomusicafterdinner,andhethinksit’sveryrelaxing.”可知，我哥哥山姆很喜歡音樂。他經(jīng)常在晚飯后聽音樂，他覺得這很放松。此處說的是聽音樂，選項(xiàng)B“現(xiàn)在是晚上8點(diǎn)。聽著！男孩現(xiàn)在正在房間里聽一張新的CD。音樂很美，他一遍又一遍地聽”符合。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“WangLulovessportsbecauseshewantstokeephealthy.Sheoftenplaysping-pongwithherfriendsafterschool.”可知，王璐喜歡運(yùn)動，因?yàn)樗氡３纸】怠７艑W(xué)后她經(jīng)常和朋友們打乒乓球。此處說的是打乒乓球，選項(xiàng)F“課程結(jié)束了。這個(gè)女孩正在操場上和她的朋友們打乒乓球。他們非常喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動”符合。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“MycousinLindaisagoodgirl.Shelikestohelpherparentswashthedishesafterdinnereveryday.”可知，我的堂姐琳達(dá)是個(gè)好女孩。她喜歡每天晚飯后幫父母洗碗。此處說的是洗碗，選項(xiàng)D“晚飯后，這個(gè)小女孩正在洗碗。她的父母很高興和她在一起，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)非常樂于助人的女孩”符合。故選D。五、語法填空（10分）8、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ThetrainNo.5609/5610runsbetweenChongqingandXiushanCounty.Itis___1___slowtrain.Insomecarriages(車廂)ofit,there___2___somedesksandchairsnexttothewindows.Thesecarriagesarecalled“studycarriage”.Therearealso“studycarriages”onotherslow___3___,suchasNo.5619/5620andNo.5633/5634.Thetrains___4___alongtheChengdu-KunmingRailway.Studentsoftentakethetrainbetweenschoolandhome.Thetrainsare___5___their“schoolbuses”andmanystudentsfinish___6___homeworkinthestudycarriage.OnthetrainNo.Z150betweenGuiyangandBeijing,a“bookbar”carriageis___7___popular.Thecarriageisopenatnighttogivestudentsa___8___placewithfreetea.Andthereisonlyonerule—don’tbe___9___!Ifyouneedquietplacestostudy,thesecarriagesonthetrainarereally____10____.Doyouwanttohaveatry?1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.am B.is C.are3.A.train B.trains C.training4.A.running B.runs C.run5.A.like B.likes C.liked6.A.they B.them C.their7.A.get B.getting C.gets8.A.reading B.reads C.read9.A.noise B.noisy C.noisily10.A.help B.helpful C.helpfully六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbreaks?___________________________________________.5.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringsummerholiday?___________________________________________.1.Forfivetotenminutes.2.Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.3.Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.4.Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.5.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了德國學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活，包括上學(xué)方式，課程數(shù)量，學(xué)校規(guī)則以及假期生活。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.”可知課程之間有5到10分鐘的休息，故填Forfivetotenminutes.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.”可知下午沒有課，而是有俱樂部和一些活動，故填Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.”可知他們在操場上鍛煉和玩，故填Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.”可知大課間他們可以在操場上鍛煉和玩，跑得和玩得很開心，所以他們喜歡大課間。故填Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.”暑假他們可以去旅游或者去夏令營。故填Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

近幾年來，網(wǎng)購越來越受人們歡迎，它正悄悄地改變著人們的生活。請根據(jù)要求，以“Onlineshopping”為題，寫一篇70詞左右的短文，談?wù)劸W(wǎng)購的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。提示：1）網(wǎng)購成為一種時(shí)尚；2）優(yōu)點(diǎn)：不用出門就能買到東西；節(jié)省時(shí)間；價(jià)格低等；3）缺點(diǎn)：網(wǎng)上的商品與實(shí)際不符；網(wǎng)上支付存在安全隱患等。Onlineshopping___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.A9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了人類的好朋友——狗在日常生活中對人類的幫助。【1題詳解】句意：作為導(dǎo)盲犬，它們負(fù)責(zé)照顧盲人。police警察；pet寵物；rescue救援；guide向?qū)А８鶕?jù)下文“theylookaftertheblind”可知，照顧盲人的是導(dǎo)盲犬。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：它們是友好的助手，讓病人感到舒適。helpful有益的；careful仔細(xì)的；comfortable舒適的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)上文“Theyarefriendlyhelpers”可知，狗是友好的助手，它們會讓病人感覺舒適。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：有時(shí)他們與警察合作，幫助打擊壞人。fightfor為……而戰(zhàn)；fightagainst與……作戰(zhàn)；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱。結(jié)合空格前后“theyworkwiththepolice”和“badmen”可知，狗有時(shí)候會幫助警察打擊壞人。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：狗能用鼻子找出樹上的害蟲。noses鼻子；heads頭；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根據(jù)下文“Withdog’ssniffing(嗅),scientistscanfindtheeggsandtakeaction”可知，狗能用鼻子找出樹上的害蟲。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：例如，每年5月，一種害蟲通過破壞白蠟樹的樹枝和根部來殺死白蠟樹。cutting砍；destroying摧毀；finding發(fā)現(xiàn)；digging挖。根據(jù)上文“akindofinsectskillashtrees”可知，殺死一棵樹，就要摧毀它的枝葉和樹根。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：但是這些害蟲的蟲卵太小了，人們幾乎看不見它們。usually通常；really真地；finally最后；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文“Buttheeggsoftheinsectsaresosmall”可知，這些害蟲的蟲卵太小了，人們幾乎看不見它們。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：每年，有些人為了他們需要的東西而捕獵甚至殺死動物，從魚翅到虎皮。cook煮；eat吃；kill殺死；feed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)下文“fromshark’sfintothetiger’sskin”可知，為了得到魚翅和虎皮，人們會捕獵甚至殺死動物。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：然后他們制造衣服之類的產(chǎn)品并非法出售。products產(chǎn)品；programmes項(xiàng)目；examples例子；experiments實(shí)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ikeclothes”可知，人們用捕獵來的獸皮來制作衣服之類的產(chǎn)品。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：狗獨(dú)特的嗅覺有助于警察發(fā)現(xiàn)它們并制止販賣。stop制止；keep保留；continue繼續(xù)；finish完成。根據(jù)上文“Everyyear,somepeoplecatch,orevenkillanimalsforthingstheyneed,fromshark’sfintothetiger’sskin.Thentheymakeproductslikeclothesandsellthemillegally(非法的)”可知，狗獨(dú)特的嗅覺有助于警察發(fā)現(xiàn)非法捕獵并制止販賣。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：然后他們可以使用這些信息來幫助保護(hù)他們。discussion討論；suggestion建議；information信息；production生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)上文“Scientistscanlearnalotabouttheanimalsfromthewaste”可知，動物的排泄物可以透露出很多信息，狗通過鼻子辨別出這些氣味之后，科學(xué)家可以利用這些信息來幫助保護(hù)這些動物。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校的電腦室以及計(jì)算機(jī)老師。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myschoolhasacomputerroom.Itisonthefirstflooroftheschoolbuilding.”可知，電腦室在一樓，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wemustshowourcardswhenwegetintotheroom.”可知，必須帶卡，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ecanusethecomputerforfreeforonehoureveryday.”可知，每天免費(fèi)使用1小時(shí)，故選A。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Ifsomeoneplaysgamesorbreakstherules,shewilllethimturnoffhiscomputer.”可知，如果有人玩游戲或違反規(guī)則，她會讓他關(guān)掉電腦。因此學(xué)生不被允許玩電腦，allowed意為“允許”，故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了學(xué)校的電腦室以及計(jì)算機(jī)老師，因此可以在校報(bào)上看到，故選D。3、1.A2.C3.C4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了森林的重要性。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.”可知，作者在第一段想告訴我們森林對我們的日常生活的影響很大，故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodarefromtrees.Othersarelessobvious—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine”可知，水果、紙和木材，藥都源自森林，屬于林業(yè)產(chǎn)品，所以“Forestproducts”是“林業(yè)產(chǎn)品”的意思，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords”可知，森林在我們的日常生活中扮演著重要的角色，C表述正確，故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了森林的重要性，故選C。4、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹當(dāng)?shù)厥袌隹梢再I到很多有趣的食物和東西。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplegotomarketsearlyinthemorningtobuydifferentthingsandtheylovelocalmarketbecausethefoodisveryfreshandcheap.”可知人們喜歡當(dāng)?shù)氐氖袌鍪且驗(yàn)槟抢锏氖澄锛刃迈r又便宜。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(馬上).”可知如果不想做飯，可以在市場上買熟食，然后可以帶回家立即吃。選項(xiàng)A“漢堡包”符合，故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythe…”可知在市場上，雞肉、豬肉和牛肉應(yīng)是由商販?zhǔn)圪u。所以“vendor”應(yīng)意為“商販”，故選C。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段可知，介紹了當(dāng)?shù)厥袌隹梢再I到很多有趣的食物和東西，引出文章話題；后面三段分別介紹可以在當(dāng)?shù)厥袌鲑I到的東西；最后一段對文章作出總結(jié)。所以文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是總分總。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹當(dāng)?shù)厥袌隹梢再I到很多有趣的食物和東西，所以作者想告訴我們有關(guān)當(dāng)?shù)厥袌龅男畔ⅰ９蔬xB。5、1.G2.D3.C4.A5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章為5個(gè)人的情況描述和7則廣告信息。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamgoodwithchildrenand1wanttofindapart-time(兼職)jobonSaturdayorSunday.”可知，我對孩子很好，我想在周六或周日找一份兼職工作。選項(xiàng)G“保姆招聘——你能在周末幫忙照看孩子嗎？撥打223-5586給朱迪。我們在格林街32號。”與之對應(yīng)。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“IliketogotothemoviesandIlikesciencefictionmovies(科幻片)verymuch.”可知，我喜歡看電影，我非常喜歡科幻電影。選項(xiàng)D“Tenet——星期六和星期天。Poly3D電影院，25美元【3題詳解】根據(jù)“IamfromAmericaandIcanspeakEnglishwell.IwanttofindajobinChinafortwoyears.”可知，我來自美國，我的英語說得很好。我想在中國找一份兩年的工作。選項(xiàng)C“英語老師招聘——你擅長英語嗎？我們學(xué)校需要兩名英語老師。來大橋街。請撥打332-6667了解更多關(guān)于這份工作的信息。”與之對應(yīng)。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Icansinganddance.IwanttobeateacherandIcanonlyworkatnight.”可知，我會唱歌和跳舞。我想成為一名老師，我只能在晚上工作。選項(xiàng)A“舞者招聘——你想在舞蹈俱樂部教書嗎？你需要在晚上工作。請打882-6635給邁克。我們俱樂部在中山路114號。”與之對應(yīng)。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“MyfriendAdaandIfindnewjobsatthesameplace.Wewanttoliveinaplacewithakitchensowecancookforeachother.”可知，我的朋友艾達(dá)和我在同一個(gè)地方找到了新工作。我們想住在有廚房的地方，這樣我們就可以為彼此做飯了。選項(xiàng)F“廚師招聘——你擅長做早餐嗎？請到我們?nèi)嗣衤?8號的賓館來。請致電663-2751。”與之對應(yīng)。故選F。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】文章是服裝店店員與玲玲的對話，主要關(guān)于玲玲購物買衣服的故事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatcanIdoforyou?”可知，此處詢問顧客要買什么東西，選項(xiàng)B“我想給我媽媽買一件T恤衫。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Purple”紫色”可知，此處詢問是什么顏色，選項(xiàng)A“她喜歡什么顏色？”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Small”可知，此處詢問尺寸，選項(xiàng)D“她穿多大碼？”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Certainly”可知，此處詢問是否可以做某事，選項(xiàng)E“我可以試穿一下嗎？”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“There’sasaleontoday.”可知，今天甩賣，價(jià)格要便宜，選項(xiàng)C“所有東西都半價(jià)。”符合語境。故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、Iliveinabigcity.Thereisasupermarketnearmyhome,____6____itiseasyforustogoshopping.WejusthavetocrossSouthStreet.Weoftenshopthere.Anditusuallytakes____7____abouttenminutestowalktothesupermarket.Atfestivals,thingsinthesupermarketareallatverygoodprices.Youcanseesomanypeopleinit.There____8____alibrarynexttothesupermarket.Icanenjoy____9____init.Aparkisacrossfromthelibrary.Each____10____uslikesrunningintheparkinthemorning.Wealsotakeawalkaftersupperinthepark.Youdon’tneedtopayforit,becauseit’s____11____.Allmyfamilymemberslikedoingsportsbecausewewanttokeep____12____.Welikethecleanairandsunshineinthepark,____13____.Sometimes,mysisterandIspendhoursplayingfootballthere.Itismy____14____tobeafootballplayerinthefuture.Ifeelhappytolivenearapark.AndIalwayshaveagood____15____init.五、語法填空（10分）8、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾輛火車帶有特殊的車廂，5609/5610次列車上有“學(xué)習(xí)車廂”，其他慢速列車上也有“學(xué)習(xí)車廂”，例如在5619/5620和5633/5634次列車上。貴陽和北京之間的火車Z150上有“書吧”車廂。【1題詳解】句意：它是一輛慢車。a一個(gè)，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，是元音音素開頭的單詞；the那個(gè)，表示特指。slow是元音音素開頭的單詞，因此用不定冠詞a修飾，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：在它的一些車廂里，有一些桌子和椅子挨著窗戶。am是，主語是I；is是，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are是，主語是you或復(fù)數(shù)形式。主語somedesks是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：其他慢速列車上也有“學(xué)習(xí)車廂”，比如5619/5620和5633/5634次列車。training火車，是單數(shù)名詞；trains火車，是復(fù)數(shù)名詞；training訓(xùn)練，是動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。有other修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：火車沿著成昆鐵路行駛。running運(yùn)行，是現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；runs運(yùn)行，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；run運(yùn)行，是動詞原形。主語trains是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：火車就像他們的“校車”，許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)車廂里完成作業(yè)。like喜歡，是動詞原形；likes喜歡，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；liked喜歡，是過去式。belike“像”，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：火車就像他們的“校車”，許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)車廂里完成作業(yè)。they他們，是主格形式；them他們，是賓格形式；their他們的，是形容詞形物主代詞。修飾名詞homework，用形容詞形物主代詞。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：貴陽和北京之間的火車Z150上“書吧”車廂越來越受歡迎。get得到，是動詞原形；getting得到，是現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；gets得到，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。主語a“bookbar”carriage與謂語get之間是主動關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：車廂在晚上開放，給學(xué)生一個(gè)閱讀的地方，并提供免費(fèi)的茶。reading閱讀，是動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；reads閱讀，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；read閱讀，是動詞原形。修飾名詞place，作定語，用動名詞，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：只有一條規(guī)則——不要吵鬧！noise噪音，是名詞；noisy喧囂的，是形容詞；noisily吵鬧地，是副詞。作為系動詞be的表語，用形容詞，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：如果你需要安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)，火車上的車廂真的很有幫助。help幫助，是名詞；helpful有幫助的，是形容詞；helpfully有幫助地，是副詞。作為系動詞are的表語，有副詞really修飾，用形容詞，故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselve