四川省涼山彝族自治州2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末學業質量監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個男子看到一群長江江豚在長江嘻戲。考查情景交際。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒問題；Comeon快點，加油；Lookout當心。根據“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結合選項含義，可知選項A符合語境。故選A。2、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides3、—YousaidJimwouldleavehisjob?—Yeah.WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice,Iheardtheirconversation.A.talk B.idea C.footstep4、Mr.Smithkeeps________excellentpainting.Hesays________paintingcomesfromagreatartist.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;a D.an;the5、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never6、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet7、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據音標可知，選項B符合題意，故選B。8、Itoften_________hereinsummer.Look!It’s__________again.A.rainy;raining B.rain;rainy C.rains;raining9、Whichwordisthemostsuitable(適合的)for________inthepoem?SpringMorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying;Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallen▲A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves10、IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek________thedisabledpeople.A.helping B.tohelp C.willhelp二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Ifitisyourbirthday,youcanmakeawishbeforeyoublowoutc________.12、Mymomt________astorytomelastnight.13、Don’tbe________（懶惰的）,oryouwillfailtheexams.14、FormostAmericans,sevenisa__________(幸運的)number.15、Ican'tseetheblackboardclearlysoIalwayswear_______(眼鏡).三、補全對話（10分）16、通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應位置上，選項有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、DearAmy,TodayIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyneighborhood.Iliveonabigstreet.Ontheleftofmyhouseisabigpark.Thepolicestationisacrossfrommyhouse.Thereisahotelontheleftofthepark.BetweenthehotelandaJapaneserestaurantthereisasmallbank.AbigsupermarketisacrossfromtheJapaneserestaurant.Thefoodintherestaurantisreallyyummy.Wealllikeitandofteneatoutthere.Onweekends,myfamilyoftenplaysportsinthepark.Mymotheroftenshopsinthesupermarket.Whataboutyourneighborhood?JuliaDearJulia,Iliveonasmallstreet.Myhouseisinthemiddleofthestreet.Infrontofmyhousethereisasmallsupermarket.Ontheleftofthesupermarketisalibraryandontherightofthesupermarketisapostoffice.Behindmyhousethereisasmallparkwithafewtreesandasmallgarden.Attheendofthestreetthereisahillwithlotsoftrees.Onweekends,myfamilyoftenclimbthehill.Ittakesusabout15minutestowalktherefromourhouse.Amy1.Julia’shouseisacrossfrom________.A.thepostoffice B.thepolicestationC.thesupermarket D.thebank2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yummy”mean?A.Delicious. B.Lovely. C.Beautiful. D.Expensive.3.WhatdoJulia’sfamilydointheparkonweekends?A.Readbooks. B.Eatlunch. C.Playsports. D.Takephotos.4.WhereisAmy’shouse?A.Acrossfromthepark. B.Infrontofthepark.C.Nexttothepark. D.Behindthepark.5.Wecanknowfromthetwolettersthat________.A.JuliaandAmyaretalkingabouttheirneighborhood.B.Julia’smothershopinthesupermarketeveryday.C.it’sfifteenminutes’ridefromAmy’shousetothehillD.bothJuliaandAmyliveonasmallstreet18、CharlesDarwinwasbornonFebruary12,1809.HisfamilylivednotfarfromtheRiverSevern,England.Darwin’sfatherwasafamousdoctorandthesonofanevengreaterdoctor.Darwin’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.Asaboy,Darwinlikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.Attheageof16,DarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversity(大學)inordertobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature(自然).Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist(科學家).Histeacherwantedhimtogo.SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.Thetriptookthemfiveyears.TheBeaglestudiedthewaterintheseanearSouthAmerica.Italsovisitedmanyotherplaces.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.WhenDarwinwentbackhome,hisfamilyandmanyfriendswarmlywelcomedhim.In1842,DarwinwenttoliveinKent,andtherehewentonwithhisstudiesofthechangesinnature.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.By1859,DarwinhadfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies.Itmadeagreathitintheworldofscience.Thechurch(教會)andevensomescientistsopposedhim.Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.Darwinworkedonhisstudiesinsciencetotheendofhislifein1882.1.WhatdidDarwinworkasontheshipBeagle?A.Adoctor. B.Ascientist. C.Awaiter D.Anengineer.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opposed”probablymean?A.反對 B.支持 C.拜訪 D.贊美3.Whatisthearticleabout?A.WhereDarwinwasbornandstudied B.HowDarwinwrotehisfamousbookC.WhyDarwinlovedtostudynature. D.WhathashappenedinDarwin’slife.19、Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.Theywillalsohavebirthdaycakeslaterintheday.Friendsandfamilywillgivethembirthdaycards.GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.Thebirthdaychildwillhaveaparty.He/Shewillaskhis/herfriendstocome.Friendstothepartybringgiftsforthebirthdaychild.Thechildrenplaygamestogether.Theyputabirthdaycakeonatableintheroom.Therearecandlesonthecake.Acandleisforoneyearandthechildmakesawishandthenblowsoutthecandles.Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.根據短文內容，回答下列問題。1.WhatdothechildrendoaftergettingupontheirbirthdaysinEngland?________________________________________________________________________.2.WhendidgivingbirthdaycardbegininEngland?________________________________________________________________________.3.Whydosomechildrentakebirthdaycakestoschool?________________________________________________________________________.4.Whatdoadultsdoontheirbirthdays?________________________________________________________________________.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?________________________________________________________________________.20、1.Thisisamapofa________.A.country B.park C.school D.neighborhood2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherestaurantisonHillStreet.B.Thebookstoreisbetweenthebakeryandthelibrary.C.Thehospitalisacrossfromtheschool.D.Thepolicestationisfarawayfromthebusstation.3.Lilyisnearthebank.Shewantstogettothesupermarket.Sheshould________.It’sontheright.A.turnlefttoFirstStreetandwalkstraightB.goalongPineStreettothefirstcrossingandturnrightC.goalongPineStreettothesecondcrossingandturnleftD.goalongtheHillStreetandturnright五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Hello,everyone!Doyou___1___aboutSOSstudentclub?Yes?Iamamemberofthe___2___.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp___3___whentheyareinneed.Somestudentsthink___4___homeworkissodifficultthattheycan’tfinishit.Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub___5___help.Somestudentslikevolleyball,___6___theycan’tplayit.Theycanaskustoteachthem.Somestudentscan’tgeton___7___withothersandtheyarenothappy.Theycan___8___us.Areyoufreeafterschool?Doyouwanttobe___9___toothers?Ifyouranswerisyes,comeandjoinus.Weneedfivenewmembers.Please___10___usatSOSstudentclub@163.com.1.A.see B.find C.know D.join2.A.club B.party C.festival D.family3.A.parents B.students C.grandparents D.friends4.A.our B.his C.my D.their5.A.on B.for C.of D.about6.A.or B.but C.because D.so7.A.well B.quite C.luckily D.late8.A.thinkabout B.thinkof C.talkto D.shoutto9.A.cool B.busy C.right D.useful10.A.call B.thank C.e-mail D.meet六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假設你是學校志愿者隊伍中的一員。今天你要在英語課上做一次演講，向同學們介紹你們團隊參與過的志愿服務，并號召更多的同學加入你們。要求：1.不少于80詞（開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）。2.不得出現考生的真實姓名和學校等信息。Goodmorning,everyone!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個男子看到一群長江江豚在長江嘻戲。考查情景交際。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒問題；Comeon快點，加油；Lookout當心。根據“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結合選項含義，可知選項A符合語境。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——電視劇《人世間》很受歡迎。你覺得它怎么樣？——真的很棒。考查情景交際。Ithinkso我想是的；Reallywonderful真的很棒；That’sallright沒關系；ByreadingtheTVguides通過閱讀電視指南。根據問句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知，對方詢問電視劇怎么樣，需要作出評價，故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你說吉姆會離職？——是的。當我經過布萊克先生的辦公室時，我聽到了他們的談話。考查名詞辨析。talk談話；idea想法；footstep腳步。由“WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice”可知，此處指聽到了談話。conversation意為“談話”，與talk同義。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯先生有一幅好畫。他說這幅畫出自一位偉大的藝術家。考查冠詞辨析。第一空表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素開頭的，所以第一空填an。第二空后painting是前文提到的，所以此空應填the表示特指前文提到的物，故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的哥哥不喜歡藍色，他從來不買藍色的衣服。考查副詞詞義辨析。always總是；usually通常；often經常；never從不。根據第一個句子句意“我的哥哥不喜歡藍色”推知，從來不買藍色的衣服。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：愛麗絲的母親發現她經常有奇怪的想法，總是生活在自己的世界里。考查形容詞。straight直接的；small小的；strange奇怪的；sweet甜美的。根據“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知，她總是生活在自己的世界里，因此她經常有奇怪的想法，故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據音標可知，選項B符合題意，故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這里夏天經常下雨。看！又下雨了。考查時態。第一句中由often“經常”可知，該句要用一般現在時態，主語it是第三人稱單數形式，所以謂語動詞rain要用第三人稱單數形式rains；第二句中根據前面的“look”可知，該句要用現在進行時態，rain的現在分詞是raining；故答案選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：詩中哪個詞最適合放在空格中？考查名詞辨析。hours小時；flowers花；trees樹；leaves樹葉。根據詩歌末尾單詞押韻原則，lying和crying押韻，showers和flowers押韻。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我每周去一次健康中心幫助殘疾人。考查不定式做目的狀語。helping幫助，動名詞或現在分詞；tohelp幫助，不定式；willhelp將要幫助，一般將來時。根據“IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek...thedisabledpeople.”可知，此處指去健康中心的目的是幫助殘疾人，所以此空需填不定式做目的狀語，故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(c)andles【解析】【詳解】句意：如果是你的生日，你可以吹蠟燭之前許愿。根據“Ifitisyourbirthday”和“blowout”可知，過生日時要吹蠟燭，candle“蠟燭”，過生日時的蠟燭不止一個，因此用復數名詞，故填(c)andles。12、(t)old【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚，我的媽媽給我講了一個故事。根據“Mymom...astorytome”可知，此處表示講故事，tellastory“講故事”，由“lastnight”可知，時態是一般過去時。故填(t)old。13、lazy【解析】【詳解】句意：不要懶惰，否則你考試會不及格的。lazy“懶惰的”，形容詞作表語，故填lazy。14、lucky【解析】【詳解】句意：對大多數美國人來說，七是個幸運數字。修飾名詞number用形容詞lucky“幸運的”。故填lucky。15、glasses【解析】【詳解】句意：我看不清黑板，所以我總是戴眼鏡。glasses“眼鏡”，是名詞，通常以復數的形式出現，作動詞wear的賓語，故填glasses。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話，談論B的假期情況。【1題詳解】根據“Quitegood!”可推測B會說假期去了哪里，選項D“我和家人去了印度。”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會說關于科學博物館的事情，選項B“我們看到了很多機器人。”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達看到機器人的感受，可推測上文在問感覺怎么樣，選項A“你覺得怎么樣？”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問關于印度食物的事情，選項C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測上文是對B假期的評價，選項E“聽起來你真的玩得很開心。”符合語境，故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要是Julia和Amy之間的通信，信中分別介紹了自己的街區。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thepolicestationisacrossfrommyhouse.”可知，Julia的房子在警察局對面。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。Delicious美味的；Lovely可愛的；Beautiful美麗的；Expensive昂貴的。根據“Thefoodintherestaurantisreallyyummy.Wealllikeitandofteneatoutthere.”可知，都喜歡它，經常在那里吃飯，說明很好吃，所以yummy含義與delicious同義。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onweekends,myfamilyoftenplaysportsinthepark.”可知，Julia的家人周末經常在公園里做運動。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Behindmyhousethereisasmallpark”可知，Amy家在公園前面。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據兩封信的內容可知，Julia和Amy分別介紹了自己的街區。故選A。18、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了達爾文一生致力于自然科學研究的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist…SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.”可知，達爾文作為一名科學家隨著輪船Beagle航行去南美，故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據后一句“Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.”可知，此處句意出現轉折，所以opposed與agreed表達的意思相反，應意為“反對”，故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要按時間順序講述了達爾文從出生到去世一生的主要事跡，一生致力于科學研究，故選D。19、1.Theyopentheirgifts.2.ItbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.3.Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.4.Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.5.HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了英國的孩子如何慶祝自己的生日。【1題詳解】根據“Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.”可知英國的孩子們醒來就拆禮物。故填Theyopentheirgifts.【2題詳解】根據“GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.”可知送生日卡片是開始于100多年前。故填ItbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.【3題詳解】根據“Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.”可知一些孩子把蛋糕帶去學校是為了跟同學們分享。故填Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.【4題詳解】根據“Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.”可知成年人也可以把蛋糕帶到他們的工作地點。故填Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.【5題詳解】根據“Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?”可知本文介紹了英國的孩子如何慶祝自己的生日。故填HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.20、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文是一個社區的地圖。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據地圖中“Flowershop；Restaurant；Supermarket”等信息，可知這是一張社區地圖，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據地圖中“Bakery；Bookstore；Library”的位置可知書店在面包房和圖書館之間。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據題意可知莉莉在銀行附近。如果她想去超市，她應該沿著松樹街走到第二個十字路口然后左轉。超市在右邊。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了SOS俱樂部，并邀請新成員加入。【1題詳解】句意：你知道SOS學生俱樂部嗎？see看見，看到；find找到，發現；know知道；join加入。根據下文“Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.”可知，這篇短文要介紹SOS俱樂部。作者在這里向讀者提出問題，以引起讀者的注意。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：我就是這個俱樂部的一名成員。club俱樂部；party聚會，晚會；festival節日；family家庭，加入。根據上文“Doyou...aboutSOSstudentclub?”可知，這里要表達“我是這個俱樂部的一名成員”。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：SOS俱樂部的目的是當學生們有需要的時候幫助他們。parents家長，父母；students學生；grandparents祖父母；friends朋友。根據下文“Somestudentsthink...homeworkistoodifficult...”可知，這個俱樂部在作業、體育運動和人際交往等方面為學生提供幫助。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：一些學生認為他們的作業太難了，他們不能完成。our我們的；his他的；my我的；their他們的。根據“Somestudentsthink...”可知，該空指代的是主語somestudents“一些學生”，因此這里應用their“他們的”。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他們可以向俱樂部的成員求助。on在……上面；for為了；of屬于（某人或某物）的；about關于；大約。根據“Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub...help.”可知，這里考查固定搭配asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：一些學生喜歡打排球，但是他們不會打。or或者；否則；but但是，表示轉的折；because因為；so因此。根據前后兩句的邏輯關系可知，這里應用連詞but，表示轉折。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：一些學生和別人相處得不好，他們很不開心。well好；quite相當；luckily幸運地；late晚。根據“geton”和“...andtheyarenothappy.”可知，這里考查動詞短語getonwellwithsb.“與某人相處得好”。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他們可以和我們聊聊。thinkabout考慮；thinkof想起；talkto和某人交談；shoutto大聲喊叫。根據“Somestudentscan’tgeton...withothersandtheyarenothappy.”可知，一些學生和別人相處得不好且很不開心的時候，可以和“我們”交談以排解心中苦悶。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：你想對別人有用嗎？cool涼爽的，酷的；busy忙碌的；right對的；useful有用的。根據上文“ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp...”可知，SOS俱樂部的目的是幫助他人。所以這里提問：“你想對他人有所幫助嗎？”故選D。【10題詳解】句意：請給我們發電子郵件，地址是SOSstudentclub@163.com.。call打電話；thank感謝；e--mail發電子郵件；meet遇見。根據“SOSstudentclub@163.com”可知，如果想成為這個俱樂部的一員就發郵件