【期末專項訓練】查漏補缺：完形填空-英語八年級下冊譯林版MoreandmorepeoplelikegoingbikeridinginChinatheseyears.Itisfun,1,andgoodfortheenvironment(環境).Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andit’sgreen,thoughthereare2carsthanbikesontheroadsallovertheworld.Getonabikeandridearoundyourneighborhood.Youmayfeelfuntofind3newaroundyou.A15-minutebikeridingthreetimesaweekcanmakeyouhealthy.Andit’shelpfulforourenvironment.Itwillnot4theair.What’smore,bicyclingcan5yourmood(心情).Scientistssay6likebicyclingcanmakepeoplefeelbetterandmorerelaxed.Inmanyplaces,therearepaths(小道)forbikeriding,andpeoplecallit“7path”.Therearelotsoftreesonbothsidesoftheroad.Onweekends,lotsofparentstaketheirchildrenthere8.Theyhopetheirchildrencanhaveagoodrestanddosomesportsaftera9week.Itisalsoagreatplaceforpeopletomeettheirfamilymembersorfriends.Solet’sridebikesmore,andthiswill10giveourchildrenabetterworldinthefuture.1．A．healthy B．dirty C．boring D．tiring2．A．less B．more C．much D．fewer3．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something4．A．open B．clean C．pollute D．fall5．A．look B．improve C．send D．plant6．A．exercise B．environment C．experience D．engineer7．A．red B．yellow C．black D．green8．A．finally B．hardly C．weekly D．loudly9．A．busy B．happy C．exciting D．colorful10．A．carefully B．comfortably C．seriously D．certainly通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并把答題卷上對應題目的字母代號涂黑。Once,therewasabeautifulvillagenearsomegreenhills.Aboytherewatchedoverthevillage’s11.Beingaloneandboring,theboycameupwitha(n)12.Hethoughtitwouldbefuntoscarethevillagers,soheshouted,“Wolf!Wolf!”13thevillagersheardhim,theyranupthehilltofightthewolf.Whentheyreachedthetop,theyrealizedtheboywasjust14.Theboylaughedatthevillagersuntilthey15walkedbackdownthehill.Thisjoke16theboy.Hecontinuedtocall“wolf”.Thevillagerstoldhimthattheywouldnotbelievehimanymore.Theboydidn’tlistentothemand17forarest.Oneafternoon,theboyheardaterriblesound.Beforehecouldhide18,awolfcamerightbeforehim,itwasrunningafterallthesheep!Theboyshouted,“Wolf!Wolf!”But19believedhim.Nowheknewhow20hewas.Thewolfkilledmanysheepandtheothersheepallranaway.11．A．hens B．dogs C．cows D．sheep12．A．date B．invention C．idea D．kindness13．A．Assoonas B．Becauseof C．Whatever D．Unless14．A．arguing B．competing C．cheating D．hiding15．A．excitedly B．angrily C．happily D．cheerfully16．A．hurt B．improved C．moved D．excited17．A．laydown B．felldown C．gaveup D．calledup18．A．them B．him C．himself D．itself19．A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody20．A．stupid B．weak C．nervous D．independent從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Longago,inasmallvillagebytheMinRiver,therelivedalittleboynamedWenPengandhismother.Wenwentfishingeverydayand21thefishinthebendmarket.Oneday,Wencaughtabeautifulgoldfish.Hethought,“Thisfishshouldgoforagood22.”Butthefishaskedhimtoletitgoandgavehimalargepearl(珍珠),saying“Thispearlwillgiveyoueverythingyouwant.”WhenWentoldhismotheraboutit,hismotherdidn’t23itatfirst.Shethrewthepearlintotheempty(空的)ricebox.To24surprise,theboxwasfullofriceatcookingtime!Afterafewdays,BlackTiger,therichestandcruellest(最殘忍的)maninthevillage,heardaboutthepearl.HecametoWen’shouseto25thepearl.Wenhelditinhis26,soBlackTigercouldn’tfinditandleftangrily.27,Wenswallowed(吞下)thepearlwhenBlackTigershookhim!Hewasthirsty(口渴的)andrantowardstheMinRiver.Hedrankanddrank28theriverwasempty.Suddenly,theskybecamedark.Wenwasturning29adragonandroseintotheair.Hismotheraskedhimtolookback.Thedragonlookedbackandatearfellfromhiseye.Twenty-fourtimesdidthemothercall,andtwenty-fourtimesdidthedragonlookback,droppingtwenty-fourtearsbesidetheriver.Thatis30theMinRiverturnstwenty-fourtimes,withineachbendoftheriveralake,likeateardrop.21．A．ate B．sold C．kept22．A．idea B．price C．change23．A．offer B．explain C．believe24．A．his B．its C．her25．A．lookfor B．lookafter C．lookat26．A．mouth B．hand C．heart27．A．Unluckily B．Recently C．Certainly28．A．if B．until C．after29．A．down B．off C．into30．A．what B．why C．whereLastsummervacation,IdecidedtovisitWolonginSichuanProvince.BeforeIstarted,mymomremindedmetotakecareofmyselfagainandagain.Becauseitwasmyfirsttimetotravelalone,Ifeltreally31atfirst.Wolongisalargenaturereserve(自然保護區),whichincludesseveralpandabasesforbreedingandresearch.IstayedatasmallhotelnexttoWolongPandaCenter32Iarrived.Iwasgoingtovisitthecenterthenextmorning.Everythingwent33atfirstthenextday.Isawmany34playinginthetrees.Theylookedsocute.Iwasnotnervousanymore.Ialsotriedtofeedthemwithsomebamboo.Theywerehappyandevenwantedto35me.Later,Ileftthecenterhappily.ButwhileIwasgoingbacktothehotel,Ilostmy36.IwassoworriedthatInearlycried.Atthatmoment,a37cameuptomeandaskedifIneededany38.ThenheshowedmethewayandIarrivedatthehotel39intheend.ThetriptoWolongallowedmenotonlytolearnaboutpandasinamoresatisfying(令人滿意的)way,butalsotomeetfriendlypeople.This40givesmethecouragetotravelaloneagaininthefuture.31．A．happy B．nervous C．helpless D．bad32．A．after B．before C．until D．unless33．A．wrong B．unexpectedly C．well D．good34．A．monkeys B．birds C．pandas D．tigers35．A．getcloseto B．makefunof C．saygoodbyeto D．goupto36．A．money B．IDcard C．way D．bag37．A．friend B．local C．teacher D．boss38．A．help B．information C．food D．money39．A．excitedly B．safely C．finally D．luckily40．A．feeling B．story C．experience D．wayTherelivesafarmerinavillage.Onhisfarm,thereisa(n)41tree.Whenthefarmerwasalittlekid,heplayedwiththetreeand42quitealotofapples.Butnowthetreeisoldandhasnofruit.“WhymustI43it?”saysthefarmer.“Nowthetreeisnot44.Ishouldcutitdown.”afterhearingthis,somebirdscometospeaktohim,“Pleasedon’tcutitdown!Wehavenootherplacestolive.Wecan45foryou.Oursongswillfilltheairwithloveandjoy,makingyourworldwonderful.”“pleasedon’tcutitdown!Allmyfamilyliveinit,”asquirrel(松鼠)alsosays,“Thistreeisour46.Welovethehappylifehere.”Butthefarmerdoesn’t47them.Atthistime,hefindsabeehive(蜂巢)inthetree.Hetakesalittlehoney(蜂蜜)fromitandputsitinhismouth.Thetasteofthehoneyis48andwakesthelittleboyupinhisheart.He49hishappychildhood(童年).Hestopscuttingandthinks,“Thetreedoesn’thavefruitbutishometotheseanimals.Andthemusicofbirdsandhoneyarethebestgifts.”“Sorry.Thetreeisstill50,Iwillnevercutitdownandyoucanlivehere,”thefarmertellsthem.41．A．pear B．apple C．orange42．A．grew B．bought C．picked43．A．keep B．plant C．cut44．A．popular B．useful C．beautiful45．A．work B．pay C．sing46．A．home B．school C．garden47．A．lookat B．listento C．worryabout48．A．expensive B．delicious C．terrible49．A．remembers B．describes C．spends50．A．special B．important C．differentEverytimeyoutraveltoothercountries,please51theircustoms,justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”WhenpeopletraveltotheUS,theyoftenforgettotip.Itis52totipthosewhohelpyouintheUS.Forexample,waitersintherestaurantshopetogeta15%tiponthe53ofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount(數量).InEngland,makesureto54inlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It’simportanttorespectlinesthere.It’sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It’safavorite55ofconversationswiththeBritish.InArabcountries,menkissone56onthecheek(臉頰).Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.InJapan,peopleusuallygivebusinesscardstoeachotherwhenthey57forthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don’tputitintoyourpocketrightaway.Heorshemayexpectyouto58itatonce.InGermany,it’sagoodideatosendflowerstoyourdinnerhostess,butdon’tgetherredroses59itmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sa(an)60number.Don’ttakeaneven(偶數)numberofanything,either.Don’tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguageinsomeconversations.Akindofbodylanguageinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.51．A．catch B．watch C．follow D．enjoy52．A．surprised B．common C．possible D．impossible53．A．cost B．pay C．service D．menu54．A．sit B．cross C．stand D．shop55．A．saying B．thought C．thing D．subject56．A．other B．another C．others D．theother57．A．bow B．meet C．watch D．wait58．A．talk B．take C．write D．read59．A．but B．however C．because D．so60．A．funny B．unlucky C．necessary D．excitingTheCourtyardIsasCrowdedasaMarketTheKingofQiwasawiseman.Tomakehisstatemorepowerful,heasked61advice.ZouJiwenttogivehisadvice.Hesaidtotheking,“IknowIamnotas62asXuGong,butmywifesaysIambeautifulbecauseshewantstokeepmehappy.Myconcubine(妾)saysittoobecauseshe63me.Evenmyguestssaythesamethingbecause64wanttogetsomefavors(照顧).Thistellsmesomething:YourMajesty(陛下),youhavealargestatewithsomuchlandand120cities.Youarevery65.Thismakeseveryonearoundyouwanttokeepyouhappy.Youmaythusalsobeavictim(受害者)ofsweetwords.“Youarequiteright,”saidtheKingofQi.Thenhe66anannouncement(告示):Cometomewithcriticisms(批評)togetrewards.67anyofmyfaultstomyface,andyouwillgetthebiggestreward.Ifyousendareporttocriticizeme,youwillalsogetalargereward.Andthosewho68myfaultsbehindmybackwillgetasmalleroneiftheirwordsreachmyear.Inthe69fewdays,somanypeoplecametothecourt(宮廷)tocriticizethekingthatitwasascrowdedasamarket.Afewmonthslater,however,fewpeoplecameanymorewithcriticisms.Ayearlater,noonehad70elsetosay.WhenotherstateslikeYan,Zhao,HanandWeiheardthenews,theyallcametopaytheirrespectstotheKingofQi.61．A．as B．by C．for D．from62．A．handsome B．ugly C．tall D．short63．A．iskindto B．getsinterestedin C．isafraidof D．getsamazedat64．A．we B．you C．they D．he65．A．careful B．harmful C．thankful D．powerful66．A．read B．found C．sang D．made67．A．Pointout B．Giveup C．Copydown D．Takeback68．A．accept B．control C．choose D．discuss69．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth70．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。TomandPeterlivedinthesamevillage.Theymadealivingbyselling71.Oneday,TomsaidthathishorsesranfasterthanPeter’s.Hearingthis,Peterwasveryangry.HeaskedTomtoprove(證實)thisinarace.Tomagreedandtheyseta72.Onthedayoftherace,manyvillagerscametowatch.Tom73histallestandstrongesthorse.ButPetercamewithathinhorsethatlookedvery74.Itseemedthatthehorsehadn’teatenfordays.Afewminutesbeforetheracestarted,Peterjumpedonhishorse.Hehadalongstick(棍)withabundleofgrass(一捆草)atoneend.75theracebegan,hekeptthestickinfrontofhishorse.Thehorse76toeatthegrass,soitranveryfast.Butnomatterhowfastitran,itstillcouldn’t77thegrass.Itranfasterandfaster.SoonPeter’shorsewasfarinfrontofTom’s.78,Peter’shorsecrossedthefinishlinefirstandwontherace.Afterwinningtherace,Peter79hishorsesomefreshgrass,anditwasveryhappytoeatthegrass.AvillageraskedPeterwhatmadehim80.Petersaid,“Likethehorse,onemustbehungryforsuccess.Onlythenwillheworkhardandsucceed.”71．A．pigs B．horses C．rabbits D．dogs72．A．date B．price C．mark D．system73．A．missed B．changed C．brought D．sold74．A．hungry B．natural C．traditional D．lucky75．A．Since B．When C．If D．Although76．A．stopped B．agreed C．started D．wanted77．A．plant B．draw C．reach D．see78．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Probably D．Usually79．A．fed B．hit C．saved D．posted80．A．dangerous B．busy C．successful D．freeAnoldmanlivedwithhislittlegrandson(孫子).Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.Everydaytheoldman81earlytoreadbooks.Onedaythegrandson82,“Grandpa,Ireadbooksasyoudo.ButIalways83whatIread.Whataretheadvantages(優點)ofreading?”Thegrandfatherdidn’tanswerhimbutsaid,“Takethislittlebaskettotheriverandbringmeabasketof84.”Theboydidashisgrandpasaid,butallthewaterleakedout(漏出)85beforehegotbackhomefromtheriver.Hisgrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetowalkfasternexttime.”Andhelethisgrandson86again.Thenexttimetheboyranfasterandhewasvery87.Buttherewasstillnowaterinthebasketbeforehereturnedhome.Theboysaid,“See!Grandpa!Itdoesn’twork!”“Really?”theoldmansaid.“88thebasketcarefully.”Theboydidastheoldmansaidandfoundthatthebasketwasalittle89.Itwascleanerthanitwasbefore.“Justasyouread,youmightnotunderstandor90everything,butwhenyoureadbooks,youwillbechangedlittlebylittle.”81．A．gotup B．gotback C．goton D．gotoff82．A．told B．spoke C．asked D．talked83．A．learn B．forget C．understand D．think84．A．books B．stones C．fish D．water85．A．quietly B．quickly C．patiently D．importantly86．A．pour B．try C．drink D．read87．A．tired B．bored C．excited D．surprised88．A．Lookfor B．Lookup C．Lookafter D．Lookat89．A．beautiful B．dirty C．different D．heavy90．A．feel B．describe C．remember D．writeOnceuponatime,anoldmanlovedmonkeysverymuch.Hekeptmanymonkeysathome.Theoldman91themcarefully.Themonkeyscouldunderstandwhathesaidandhecould92understandthemonkeys.Winterwascomingandtherewasn’tenoughfoodintheoldman’shome.Hethoughtthatthemonkeyshadto93less,orelsethefoodwouldn’tlastthewholewinter.He94tothemonkeys,“Mydearfriends,thereisn’tenough95tomakeitthroughthewinter.Startingtoday,eachofyoucanonlyeatsevenpiecesoffoodaday.”Themonkeysallagreed.Theoldmanthen96,“EverymorningIwillgiveeachofyouthreepiecesoffood.Intheevening,Iwillgiveyoufourpieces.”Immediately(立即),themonkeysbegantoshout.Theywere97.“Allright!”saidtheoldman.“EverymorningIwillgiveyoufourpieces!98intheevening,Iwillgiveyouthreepieces.Isthatokay?”Allthemonkeysrealizedthattheywouldget99foodinthemorning.Tothem,thiswasbetteralready.Theyjumpedaroundandlaughed.Justlikethemonkeys,somepeoplecaneasilychangetheir100evenwhensomethingisnotactually(實際上)different.Today,thesaying“zhaosanmusi”justdescribessuchpeople.91．A．lookedafter B．lookedaround C．lookedfor92．A．still B．also C．only93．A．talk B．care C．eat94．A．explained B．answered C．listened95．A．water B．food C．time96．A．decided B．remembered C．added97．A．angry B．nervous C．excited98．A．Or B．And C．If99．A．healthier B．fresher C．more100．A．minds B．advice C．reasons從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案完成短文。In1958,theBaoji-ChengduRailwaywasputintouse.101then,theNo.6063slowtrainhasbeenrunningontheline.Thetrainstopsat32stationsandtheyare102located(位于)intheQinlingMountains.Althoughthetraincanonlyrunnomorethan80km/hour,itisstillthefirstchoiceforthelocal(當地的)peoplebecauseitis103.Thehighestpriceofthetrain104isonly39.5yuan.Theslowtrainhas105millionsofvillagersinmountainareastotheoutsideworld.Forthem,itisnotjustawayoftraveling,butalsoamobilemarket.Thelocalscanselltheirfarmgoodsonthetrain.To106themwithawiderspace,someseatsonthetrainhavebeentakenaway.ZhaoMingying,alocalvillager,saidthatsellingfarmgoodsonce107him.Hehadtoleavehomebeforedaybreak,walkalongthemountainroadsandthenrideamotorbike.“108theslowtrain,nowIcaneasilyleavethemountainstosellthegoods.Andwithabitofluck,almosthalfofthegoodscanbesoldonthe109,”Zhaoadded.“Ihopethattheslowtrainwill110morevillagerstoabetterlife,”saidaworkeronthetrain.101．A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Since102．A．recently B．mostly C．actually D．especially103．A．cheap B．clean C．fast D．famous104．A．station B．ticket C．window D．seat105．A．carried B．controlled C．regarded D．checked106．A．protect B．remind C．record D．provide107．A．hid B．pushed C．troubled D．changed108．A．Asfor B．Thanksto C．Insteadof D．Accordingto109．A．train B．car C．motorbike D．bus110．A．fit B．imagine C．lead D．understand閱讀短文，從每小題四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture.Let’slookatthewordsabout111andplants.MostexpressionsinChineseforthedog,112,“ahomelessdog”,“amaddog”,“arunningdog”and“adogcatchingamouse”,havenegative(消極的)meanings.113inWesterncountries,peoplethinkdogsarehonestand114friendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogto115positive(積極的)actions.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarea(n)116person.And“everydoghasitsday”meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson’sseriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.Theword“dogtired”meansverytired.Chinese117catsverymuch.ButinWesternculture,peopleoftenuse“cat”todescribeacruel(殘酷的)woman.Theroseisregardedasa118ofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.Peoplethinktherose119love,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.Peopleindifferentcountriesusethewordsaboutplantsandanimalsinpositiveornegativeways.Wecan120aboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparing(比較)howsomewordsareused.111．A．books B．animals C．flowers D．birds112．A．forsale B．forever C．forfree D．forexample113．A．So B．And C．But D．Or114．A．sad B．good C．bad D．dangerous115．A．describe B．decide C．find D．help116．A．interesting B．unlucky C．lucky D．useful117．A．hurt B．hate C．think D．love118．A．example B．symbol C．chance D．message119．A．means B．finds C．knows D．needs120．A．say B．speak C．learn D．worry

《【期末專項訓練】查漏補缺：完形填空-英語八年級下冊譯林版》參考答案題號12345678910答案ABDCBADCAD題號11121314151617181920答案DCACBDACBA題號21222324252627282930答案BBCCAAABCB題號31323334353637383940答案BACCACBABC題號41424344454647484950答案BCABCABBAB題號51525354555657585960答案CBACDBBDCB題號61626364656667686970答案CACCDDADAB題號71727374757677787980答案BACABDCBAC題號81828384858687888990答案ACBDBBADCC題號919293949596979899100答案ABCABCABCA題號101102103104105106107108109110答案DBABADCBAC題號111112113114115116117118119120答案BDCBACDBAC1．A2．B3．D4．C5．B6．A7．D8．C9．A10．D【導語】本文主要介紹了騎自行車的諸多益處，包括有趣、健康、環保等，還提到很多人周末會帶孩子去小道騎行。1．句意：它有趣、健康，而且對環境有益。healthy健康的；dirty臟的；boring無聊的；tiring累人的。根據“A15-minutebikeridingthreetimesaweekcanmakeyouhealthy.”可知，騎自行車有益健康，故選A。2．句意：自行車幾乎可以帶你去任何地方，而且它很環保，盡管在全世界的道路上汽車比自行車多。less更少，修飾不可數名詞；more更多；much許多；fewer更少，修飾可數名詞復數。根據“thoughthereare…carsthanbikes”可知，上文提到騎車的好處，though表示轉折關系，故此處表示在路上汽車比自行車更多，用比較級。故選B。3．句意：你可能會發現周圍有新的東西，這很有趣。

anything任何事物，常用于否定句和疑問句；everything一切事物；nothing沒有什么；something某事，某物，常用于肯定句。根據“newaroundyou”可知，此處表示發現一些新東西，本句是肯定句，用something，故選D。4．句意：它不會污染空氣。

open打開；clean清潔；pollute污染；fall落下。根據“Andit’shelpfulforourenvironment.”可知，騎自行車對環境有益，故不會污染空氣，故選C。5．句意：而且，騎自行車可以改善你的心情。

look看；improve改善；send發送；plant種植。根據“Scientistssay...likebicyclingcanmakepeoplefeelbetterandmorerelaxed.”可知，騎自行車能讓人感覺更好更放松，即改善心情，故選B。6．句意：科學家說像騎自行車這樣的運動可以讓人們感覺更好、更放松。exercise運動；environment環境；experience經歷；engineer工程師。根據常識，騎自行車屬于運動，故選A。7．句意：在很多地方，有供騎自行車的小道，人們稱它為“綠色通道”。

red紅色的；yellow黃色的；black黑色的；green綠色的。根據“Therearelotsoftreesonbothsidesoftheroad”可知，這種道路兩旁都是樹木，結合上文騎自行車環保且有利于健康，所以應該被稱為“綠色通道”，故選D。8．句意：在周末，很多父母每周帶他們的孩子去那里。

finally最后；hardly幾乎不；weekly每周地；loudly大聲地。根據“Onweekends”可知是每周去，故選C。9．句意：他們希望他們的孩子在忙碌的一周后能好好休息并做些運動。

busy忙碌的；happy快樂的；exciting令人興奮的；colorful多彩的。根據“canhaveagoodrest”可知，上文提到利用周末好好休息，說明工作日很忙。故選A。10．句意：所以讓我們多騎自行車，這肯定會在未來給我們的孩子一個更美好的世界。carefully仔細地；comfortably舒適地；seriously嚴肅地；certainly肯定。根據“giveourchildrenabetterworldinthefuture”可知，上文提到了騎自行車的好處，故此處指肯定會給孩子更好的世界，故選D。11．D12．C13．A14．C15．B16．D17．A18．C19．B20．A【導語】本文講述了一個牧羊男孩因無聊謊稱狼來了欺騙村民，最終導致狼真的來襲時無人相信的故事。11．句意：一個男孩在那里照看村里的羊。hens母雞；dogs狗；cows奶牛；sheep羊。根據下文“itwasrunningafterallthesheep”可知，此處指羊。故選D。12．句意：由于孤獨和無聊，男孩想出了一個主意。date日期；invention發明；idea主意；kindness善良。根據“theboycameupwitha(n)...”可知，應是想出了一個主意。故選C。13．句意：村民們一聽到他的聲音，就跑上山去打狼。Assoonas一……就；Becauseof因為；Whatever無論什么；Unless除非。上文提到男孩大喊“狼！狼！”此處應是指村民們一聽到他這么喊，就都跑上山去對付狼。故選A。14．句意：當他們到達山頂時，才意識到男孩只是在騙人。arguing爭論；competing競爭；cheating欺騙；hiding躲藏。根據下文“Theboylaughedatthevillagers”可知，根本沒有狼，是男孩在欺騙那些村民，在戲弄他們。故選C。15．句意：男孩嘲笑村民們，直到他們怒氣沖沖地走下山去。excitedly興奮地；angrily憤怒地；happily開心地；cheerfully高高興興地。上文提到男孩故意騙村民說“狼來了”，村民們去到山頂后，男孩嘲笑他們，發現自己被騙后，村民們應是感到很生氣。故選B。16．句意：這個惡作劇讓男孩興奮不已。hurt傷害；improved改善；moved使感動；excited使興奮。根據下文“Hecontinuedtocall‘wolf’.”可知，男孩繼續他的惡作劇，可推測出這個惡作劇使他很興奮。故選D。17．句意：男孩沒有聽他們的話，躺下來休息了。laydown躺下；felldown摔倒；gaveup放棄；calledup打電話。根據“...forarest”可知，此處指躺下休息。故選A。18．句意：他還沒來得及躲起來，一只狼就出現在他面前，它正在追趕所有的羊！them他們；him他；himself他自己；itself它自己。根據“Beforehecouldhide...,awolfcamerightbeforehim,”可知，男孩自己還沒來得及躲起來，空處應是反身代詞himself。故選C。19．句意：但沒有人相信他。somebody有人；nobody沒有人；everybody每個人；anybody任何人。上文提到男孩欺騙村民說“狼來了”，根據“Theboyshouted,‘Wolf!Wolf!’But...believedhim.”可知，現在狼真的來了，卻沒有人相信男孩了。故選B。20．句意：現在他知道自己有多愚蠢了。stupid愚蠢的；weak虛弱的；nervous緊張的；independent獨立的。根據“Nowheknewhow...hewas.Thewolfkilledmanysheepandtheothersheepallranaway.”可知，欺騙他人是愚蠢的行為。故選A。21．B22．B23．C24．C25．A26．A27．A28．B29．C30．B【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了岷江二十四灘背后的故事。21．句意：Wen每天捕魚并在彎道市場賣魚。eat吃；sell賣；keep保留。根據“inthebendmarket”可知是賣魚。故選B。22．句意：這條魚應該能賣個好價錢。idea想法；price價格；change改變。根據“Oneday,Wencaughtabeautifulgoldfish.”可知，漂亮的金魚能賣到好價錢。故選B。23．句意：當Wen把這件事告訴他的母親時，他的母親起初不相信。offer提供；explain解釋；believe相信。根據“atfirst”可知，他的母親最初不相信。故選C。24．句意：令她吃驚的是，做飯的時候盒子里裝滿了米飯！his他的；its它的；her她的。根據“Shethrewthepearlintotheempty(空的)ricebox.”可知，這里表示她很驚訝，her與she相對應。故選C。25．句意：他來到Wen家尋找珍珠。lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧；lookat看。根據“soBlackTigercouldn’tfinditandleftangrily”可知，BlackTiger是來找珍珠的。故選A。26．句意：Wen把它含在嘴里，所以BlackTiger找不到它，生氣地離開了。mouth嘴巴；hand手；heart心臟。根據“Wenswallowed(吞下)thepearlwhenBlackTigershookhim”可知，Wen把珍珠藏在了嘴里。故選A。27．句意：不幸的是，當BlackTiger搖他時，Wen吞下了珍珠！unluckily不幸的是；recently最近；certainly當然。根據“Wenswallowed(吞下)thepearlwhenBlackTigershookhim”可知，這是不幸的。故選A。28．句意：他喝啊喝，直到河里的水都喝光了。if如果；until直到……為止；after在……之后。根據“theriverwasempty”可知，這里應是until引導的時間狀語從句。故選B。29．句意：Wen正在變成一條龍，升到空中。down向下；off從……移開；into轉變為。根據語境可知，此處為固定短語turninto，表示“變成”。故選C。30．句意：這就是為什么岷江有二十四灘，在每一個河灣里都有一個湖泊，就像一滴淚珠。what什么；why為什么；where在哪里。根據“Twenty-fourtimesdidthemothercall,andtwenty-fourtimesdidthedragonlookback,droppingtwenty-fourtearsbesidetheriver.”可知，這是岷江有二十四灘的原因。故選B。31．B32．A33．C34．C35．A36．C37．B38．A39．B40．C【導語】本文主要講述了作者獨自去臥龍大熊貓自然保護區游玩的經歷。31．句意：因為是第一次獨自旅行，起初我感到非常緊張。happy高興的；nervous緊張的；helpless無助的；bad壞的。根據“itwasmyfirsttimetotravelalone”可知，是第一次獨自旅行，因此會感到緊張。故選B。32．句意：我到達后住在臥龍熊貓中心旁邊的一家小旅館。after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到；unless除非。根據“IstayedatasmallhotelnexttoWolongPandaCenter...Iarrived”可知，是在到達后住在旅館里。故選A。33．句意：第二天，起初一切都進展得很好。wrong錯誤的；unexpectedly意外地；well好地；good好的。根據“Isawmany...playinginthetrees.Theylookedsocute.”可知，起初一切都進展得很好，gowell“進展順利”。故選C。34．句意：我看到許多熊貓在樹上玩耍。monkeys猴子；birds鳥；pandas熊貓；tigers老虎。根據“Ialsotriedtofeedthemwithsomebamboo.”可知，應是看到了很多熊貓。故選C。35．句意：它們很高興，甚至想要靠近我。getcloseto靠近；makefunof取笑；saygoodbyeto向……告別；goupto上到。根據“Theywerehappy”可知，熊貓很高興，想要靠近我。故選A。36．句意：但是當我打算回到旅館時，我迷路了。money錢；IDcard身份證；way路；bag包。根據“ThenheshowedmethewayandIarrivedatthehotel”可知，我迷路了。故選C。37．句意：就在那時，一個當地人走到我面前，問我是否需要幫助。friend朋友；local本地人；teacher老師；boss老板。根據“Thenheshowedmetheway”可知，熟悉路的應該是本地人。故選B。38．句意：就在那時，一個當地人走到我面前，問我是否需要幫助。help幫助；information信息；food食物；money錢。根據“Thenheshowedmetheway”可知，是在為我提供幫助，因此此處是問我是否需要幫助。故選A。39．句意：然后他給我指路，最終我安全地到達了旅館。excitedly興奮地；safely安全地；finally最終；luckily幸運地。根據“Iarrivedatthehotel”可知，是指安全到達旅館。故選B。40．句意：這次經歷讓我有勇氣在未來再次獨自旅行。feeling感覺；story故事；experience經歷；way路。根據前文內容可知，此處是指這次旅行經歷，讓作者有勇氣再次獨自旅行。故選C。41．B42．C43．A44．B45．C46．A47．B48．B49．A50．B【導語】本文主要講述了一位農民想要砍掉農場里一棵不再結果的老蘋果樹的故事。41．句意：在他的農場里，有一棵蘋果樹。pear梨；apple蘋果；orange橙子。根據下文“Whenthefarmerwasalittlekid,heplayedwiththetreeand…quitealotofapples.”可知，樹上結蘋果，所以是蘋果樹，故選B。42．句意：當這個農民還是個小孩的時候，他在這棵樹下玩耍并且摘了很多蘋果。grew種植；bought買；picked采摘。根據“playedwiththetree”和“apples”可知，農夫小時候采摘蘋果，故選C。43．句意：“我為什么必須留著它呢？”這個農民說。keep保留；plant種植；cut砍。根據下文“Ishouldcutitdown.”可知，這里農民在思考為什么還要留著這棵樹，他覺得應該砍了它，所以此處是“保留”的意思，故選A。44．句意：現在這棵樹沒用了。popular受歡迎的；useful有用的；beautiful美麗的。根據上文“Butnowthetreeisoldandhasnofruit.”可知，這棵樹老了不結果實了，所以農民覺得它沒用了，故選B。45．句意：我們可以為你唱歌。work工作；pay支付；sing唱歌。根據下文“Oursongswillfilltheairwithloveandjoy,makingyourworldwonderful.”可知，鳥說它們的歌聲會讓世界美好，所以這里是說可以為農民唱歌，故選C。46．句意：這棵樹是我們的家。home家；school學校；garden花園。根據上文“Allmyfamilyliveinit,”可知，松鼠一家都住在樹上，所以這棵樹是它們的家，故選A。47．句意：但是這個農民沒有聽它們的話。lookat看；listento聽；worryabout擔心。根據上文鳥兒和松鼠都勸農民不要砍樹，以及下文“Atthistime,hefindsabeehive(蜂巢)inthetree.”可知，農民一開始沒聽它們的話還是準備砍樹，所以這里是“聽”的意思，故選B。48．句意：蜂蜜的味道很美味，喚醒了他心中那個小男孩（的回憶）。expensive昂貴的；delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的。根據“Hetakesalittlehoney(蜂蜜)fromitandputsitinhismouth.”以及“wakesthelittleboyupinhisheart”可知，蜂蜜的味道應該是好的，才會讓他回憶起童年，所以是“美味的”，故選B。49．句意：他記起了他快樂的童年。remembers記得；describes描述；spends花費，度過。根據上文蜂蜜的味道喚醒了他心中那個小男孩，可知，這里是記起了童年，故選A。50．句意：這棵樹仍然很重要，我永遠不會砍它了，你們可以住在這里。special特別的；important重要的；different不同的。根據上文“Thetreedoesn’thavefruitbutishometotheseanimals.Andthemusicofbirdsandhoneyarethebestgifts.”可知，這棵樹雖然不結果實了，但卻是動物們的家，還有鳥兒的歌聲和蜂蜜，所以對農民來說這棵樹仍然很重要，故選B。51．C52．B53．A54．C55．D56．B57．B58．D59．C60．B【導語】本文通過對比不同國家(美國、英國、阿拉伯國家、日本、德國)的社交禮儀與禁忌，強調“入鄉隨俗”的重要性，