第1頁/共1頁四川省萬源中學高2026屆第二次月考試題(高二·下)英語考試時間120分鐘，滿分150分注意事項：1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第Ⅰ卷(選擇題95分)第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatcanthewomanfindinthestore?A.Cars. B.Bikes. C.Motorbikes.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Doyouknowhowtodriveamotorbike?Thatisalltheyhaveinthestore.M:I’mafraidnot,Kelly.Ithinkitwouldbesafertogetacar.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wherewillthemangolast?A.Thesupermarket. B.Thebutcher’s. C.Thebakery.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Couldyoupassbythebutcher'stopicksomethingupfordinner?M:I'llgetsomethingfromthesupermarket.Idon'twanttorunallacrosstown.W:Well,atleastpassbythebakersonyourwaybacktopickupacake.M:Willdo.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Takehimtohospital. B.Gotoaclasswithhim. C.Submitareportforhim.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:RoseI’vegotthisterriblecoldandIhavetoseeadoctor.I’mafraidIcan’tgototheclass.CouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreporttoDrDavidson?W:Sure,noproblem.Justtakecareofyourselfanddon’tworryabouttheclass.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmean?A.MissSpringisstrict. B.Hehasfinishedthetask. C.Thetaskwilltakeseveraldays.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Eddie,doyouthinkitwilltakelongtocompletetheassignmentthatMissspringgaveus?M:No,Imanagedtodoitalllastnight.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inashop. C.Inarestaurant.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Nowyoucanbegintakingtheplatestothecustomers.Well,don’tcarrytoomanyplates.Youmaydropthem.W:Oh,Iwon’t.I’veneverdroppedplatesinmylife.M:Youcan’tbetoocareful.W:Well,I’lltrymybest.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar. B.Onaboat. C.Onamotorcycle.7.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingatapapermap.B.Tryingtofindawebsite.C.Usingaphonetogivedirections.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】M:Canyouseehowcloseweareonthemap?W:Itlookslikewe’reprettyclose,butthesesmartphonemapsarehardtoread.M:Yeah,Ialwaysprefertolookatapapermap.IthinkIstillhavesomeinthepocketoftherightdoorifyouwanttograbone.W:No,I‘dprobablybeevenworsewiththat.Oh,Ithinkyouweresupposedtoturnleftbackthere.M:Youmeanthatyouweresupposedtotellmetoturnleftbackthere?W:Yeah,I’msorry.Idon’thaveaphonelikethissoI'mafraidIdon’treallyknowwhatIamdoing.Doyouwanttopulloverandtakealook?M:No,it’sokay.Justpushthatlittlebuttononthesideofthephonetoturnonthesoundthatwillallowustohearthedirectionsoutloud.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】8.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inanoffice. C.Inapark.9.Howwastheweatherontheman’swayhomefromwork?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Windy.【答案】8.A9.B【解析】【原文】W:Jackclosethewindowinthebathroom,thewind’sgettingreallystrong.M:Done.Weseemtohaveexperiencedawholeyear’sweatherinonedaytoday.W:Icouldn’tagreemore.ThismorningIcouldhardlyseeacrosstheroadbecauseofthethick,darkclouds.M:Yeah,butatlunchtimeIsatintheparkenjoyingthesunshine.ThenonthewayhomefromworkIgotcaughtintherainandwaswettotheskin.Ifeltsocold.W:Andnowwe’vegotthis.M:EnglandinApril.Howchangeable?聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】10.Wherewilltheeventbeheld?A.Atacafe. B.Ataschool. C.Atagallery.11.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent. B.Anartist. C.Ateacher.12.WhatdoesthemanplantodoonJuly21?A.Learnpaper-cutting. B.Playfootball. C.Watchagame.【答案】10.A11.C12.C【解析】【原文】M:WhatareyoureadingJennifer?W:I’mreadinganeventaboutpapercutting.ThewomannamedAbigailhasbeenacreativepapercutartistformanyyears.Shewantstoholdaneventinourcity.M:Wherewillittakeplace?W:AtthecafeonthesquareArnold'swickandit'llbeginat130PMandendat230PMonJuly20first.She’llsharebasicpaper,cuttingskillsandtechniques,andthenparticipantswillhavetheopportunitytohaveagothemselvesonpracticesheets.M:So,doyouwanttogo?W:Yes.I’vealwaysbeeninterestedinpapercutting,andIwanttoteachmystudentsafterIlearnhowtodoit.NowIfinallyhaveanopportunity,soI’lldefinitelygo.Willyoujoinme?M:Sorry,Jennifer,butI’dratherwatchafootballgamethatday.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】13.WhydidKevin’sfamilydecidetomove?A.Theygotboredwithcitylife.B.Theirrentedhousewouldbesold.C.Thelandladychargedthemahigherrent.14.WhatdidKevinthinkofthehousesforrentinthecity?A.Beautiful. B.Comfortable. C.Expensive.15.HowlongdoesittakeKevintogotoworknow?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours. C.Twohours.16.WhatdoesKevinthinkisthemostimportantbenefitoflivingsuburbs?A.Savingmoremoney. B.Enjoyingquietlife. C.Breathingfreshair.【答案】13.B14.C15.B16.A【解析】【原文】W:Kevin,whydidyoudecidetomoveawayfromthecity?Hadyougottiredofcitylife?M:Notreally.Mylandladydecidedtosellthehouse,somyfamilyhadtolookforanewhousetolivein.W:Wasiteasytofindone?M:Notatall.Therewerefewhousesthatwecouldaffordinthecity.Wehardlyhadchoices.W:Ifeelsorryforyou.Whatdidyoudonext?M:WefoundahouseinthesuburbsandIhavetogetupearlyeverymorning.W:Itmeansyouhavetotravelfartowork,right?M:Yeah,Iusedtospendonlyhalfanhourgettingtomycompany,butnowittakesonemorehour.It'sbeenatoughstruggle,butwewillgetthroughit.W:Sonowyou'vegotusedtoyournewliferight?M:Well,youcansaythatthoughtherearemanydifficulties,there'ssomeadvantagestoo.W:Forexample?M:Wellthesuburbsarequietandhavelessairpollution.Mostimportantly,bylivingthere,wecansavealotofmoneybecauseofthelowercostLiving.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】17.Whereshouldthelistenersgoiftheygetlost?A.Totheticketoffice. B.Tothetouristbus. C.Tothemaingate.18.Whatmaysurprisethelisteners?A.Thepalacehasbecomeamuseum.B.Therearepeoplelivinginthepalace.C.Peopleinthepalaceweartraditionalclothes.19.Whatshouldthelistenersdobeforetakingaphotoofthelocalpeople?A.Buytheirproducts. B.Putontraditionalclothes. C.Askfortheirpermission.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheaskingpriceofthelocalpeople’sproducts?A.High. B.Acceptable. C.Low.【答案】17.C18.B19.C20.A【解析】【原文】M:Hello,everyone.Inafewminuteswe’llbesettingoffonourtriptothePalaceofKomOmbane.ThereareafewthingsIshouldmentionbeforewego,sopleasepaycarefulattention.Now,therearethreegroupsofusonthistrip,andwe’llbeusingthreetouristbusestogettoandfromthepalace.Theyeachhavenumbersonthefront,andoursisBus2.Thepalaceisprobablygoingtobeverybusy,sopleasestayclosetomewhenwegetthere.Ifyouloseme,headforthemaingatewhichisoppositetheticketoffice,andyou’llfindmethere.Now,thesedays,thepalaceisamuseum,butyou’llbesurprisedtohearthatpeoplestilllivethere.No,they’renotkingsorqueensbutlocalpeoplewhoworkatthepalace,andtheirfamilies.Manyofthemweartraditionalclothes,sotheyaregoodforaphotograph.Butpleaseaskthemifit’sOKbeforedoingthis.Thesepeoplemayalsooffertosellyousmallwoodenandstoneproductsthatthey’vemade.They’llprobablyaskyouforabout$20orsoforthese,butit’sperfectlyacceptabletoofferthemless.30percentbelowtheaskingpricewouldbeanacceptablefigure,butpleasedon’ttrytogolowerthanthat.OK,that’sall.Nowlet’sstartourenjoyabletrip.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AIfyouaregoodatwriting,herearesomecompetitionstoshowyourtalents.CreativeWritingAwardforPoetryGenres:PoetryTheAestheticaCreativeWritingAwardcelebratesoutstandingwriters.It’sopentoPoetryandShortFictionsubmissionsonanytheme,especiallyworksreflectingourchangingworld.Winnersgainrecognitionandopportunitiesforpublication.TopPrize:￡2,500Additionalprizes:PublicationintheAestheticaCreativeWritingAnnual|TwoonlinemasterclasseswithArvon|AcoursefromthePoetrySchoolDeadline:Aug31TheReedsyPromptsContestGenres:FictionandShortStoryEveryFriday,Reedsysendsoutfivewritingprompts(提示).Enteryourresponsewithinaweekforachanceat$250.WinnersmayalsobeincludedinReedsy’smagazine,Prompted.TopPrize:$250Additionalprizes:$25credittowardReedsyeditorialservicesDeadline:Dec31SolasAwardsGenres:Essay,Non-fiction,andTravelTheSolasAwardshonorwriterswhoseworkinspiresotherstoexplore.Weseekthebesttravelstories—funny,thought-provoking,adventurous,uplifting,scary,inspiringandtouching.Wehopetheseawardswillencouragethosewholovetotravelandsharetheirexperiences.TopPrize:$1,000Additionalprizes:PublicationDeadline:Sept21TheBathChildren’sNovelAwardGenres:Children’sFictionThis￡5,000internationalprizeisfornewwritersofchildren’sfiction.Submitthefirst5,000wordsplusaonesummaryofyourbook.Shortlisteesreceivefeedbackfromyoungjudgesandeditorialfeedbackontheirextractandsummary.TopPrize:￡5,000Additionalprizes:￡1,800courseforonelonglisteeDeadline:Nov3021.WhatdoCreativeWritingAwardforPoetryandSolasAwardshaveincommon?A.Theybothacceptfictionsubmissions.B.Theyencourageworld-changingworks.C.Theyhavethesamesubmissiondeadline.D.Theyofferwinnerspublicationopportunities.22.WhatdoweknowaboutTheReedsyPromptsContest?A.Itofferswinnerstheleasttopprize.B.Itwelcomesnon-fictionandshortstory.CWritersshouldentertheirresponseeveryFriday.D.Contributors’workswillbeincludedinPrompted.23.Whichcontestisspecificallyfornewwritersofchildren’sfiction?A.CreativeWritingAwardforPoetry. B.TheReedsyPromptsContest.C.SolasAwards. D.TheBathChildren’sNovelAward.【答案】21.D22.A23.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四個寫作比賽的相關信息。【21題詳解】細節理解題。根據CreativeWritingAwardforPoetry部分“Winnersgainrecognitionandopportunitiesforpublication.(獲獎者將獲得認可和出版機會。)”和SolasAwards部分“Additionalprizes:Publication.(額外獎勵：出版。)”可知，CreativeWritingAwardforPoetry和SolasAwards的共同點是它們都為獲獎者提供出版機會。故選D。【22題詳解】細節理解題。根據TheReedsyPromptsContest部分“TopPrize:250.(最高獎金：250美元。)”；CreativeWritingAwardforPoetry部分“TopPrize:￡2,500.(最高獎金：2500英鎊。)”；SolasAwards部分“TopPrize:1,000.(最高獎金：1000美元。)”；TheBathChildren’sNovelAward部分“TopPrize:￡5,000.(最高獎金：5000英鎊。)”可知，TheReedsyPromptsContest為獲獎者提供的最高獎金最少。故選A。【23題詳解】細節理解題。根據TheBathChildren’sNovelAward部分“This￡5,000internationalprizeisfornewwritersofchildren’sfiction.(這個5000英鎊的國際獎項是專門為兒童小說新作家設立的。)”可知，巴斯兒童小說獎是專門為兒童小說新作家舉辦的。故選D。BAftercelebratinghis40thbirthdayonNov5,renownedKenyanmarathonrunnerEliudKipchogeembarkedonhisfifthtriptoChina.Kipchogewasraisedonafarm.Asachild,hewouldoftenridehisbicycletosellmilkandruntoandfromschooleachday.In2002,hebeganfocusingonrunning,initiallyspecializinginthe5,000meters,adisciplinehepursuedfor11years.In2013,Kipchogetransitionedtomarathonrunning,startinganother11-yearjourneythatwouldredefinethesport.Fromhisdebutmarathonin2013tobreakingtheworldrecordtwiceandwinningtwoOlympicgoldmedals,Kipchogehasnotonlyachievedextraordinarypersonalmilestonesbutalsoinspiredaglobalcommunityofrunners.Lookingbackonhiscareer,Kipchogeattributeshisjourneytoadeeploveforrunningandadesiretoshowcasehistalentontheworldstage.Foryears,hehasstucktoastrictdailyroutine.Hisdaybeginsat5amwhenherisesforamorningrun.Afterward,hereturnshomeforateabreak,followedbysomelightexercisesbeforelunch.Intheafternoon,heheadsoutforanotherrun,thenspendstherestofthedayfocusingonrecoveryandrelaxationbeforepreparingforbed.Besideshispassionforthesport,Kipchoge’sremarkablecareercomesfromhisinnerdrivetopushthelimitsofhumanendurance.In2019,hebecamethefirstathletetorunamarathoninundertwohours,provinghismotto(座右銘)that“nohumanislimited”.“Itisnotjustaboutrunningtowinorbreakingrecords.It’saboutthesatisfactionyoufeelafterfinishingamarathon-knowingthatyoucanrunanything,thatyoucanaccomplish(實現)anythinginthisworld,”KipchogetoldChinaDaily.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutEliudKipchoge’searlylife?A.Hewasbroughtuponafarm.B.Hespecializedinthe5,000metersat11.C.Hewasforcedtoruntoschoolasachild.D.Hestartedrunningmarathonsbyaccident.25.WhatmayKipchogeagreewithaccordingtothetext?A.Winningisthemostimportant.B.Passioncontributesgreatlytosuccess.C.Talentedpeoplecanachievesuccesseffortlessly.D.Satisfactionmakespeopleoverestimatetheirabilities.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Hismotto. B.Hisdailyroutine.C.Runningamarathon. D.Hisremarkablecareer.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeKipchoge?A.Helpfulandgenerous. B.Lovingandambitious.C.Talentedandwarmhearted. D.Persistentandhighly-motivated.【答案】24.A25.B26.C27.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了著名肯尼亞馬拉松運動員EliudKipchoge的個人經歷、職業生涯以及他對跑步的熱愛和追求?！?4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Kipchogewasraisedonafarm.(Kipchoge是在農場長大的。)”可知，EliudKipchoge是在農場長大的。故選A。【25題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第四段“Lookingbackonhiscareer,Kipchogeattributeshisjourneytoadeeploveforrunningandadesiretoshowcasehistalentontheworldstage.(回顧他的職業生涯，Kipchoge將他的旅程歸功于對跑步的熱愛和在世界舞臺上展示自己才能的愿望。)”可知，Kipchoge把他的馬拉松之旅歸功于他對奔跑的熱愛和在世界舞臺上展現自己天賦的欲望，所以作者必然同意B選項“Passioncontributesgreatlytosuccess.(激情有助于成功。)”這個觀點，故選B。【26題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據文章倒數第二段“In2019,hebecamethefirstathletetorunamarathoninundertwohours,provinghismotto(座右銘)that“nohumanislimited”.(2019年，他成為第一個在兩小時內跑完馬拉松的運動員，證明了他的座右銘‘沒有人是有限的’。)”和最后一段“Itisnotjustaboutrunningtowinorbreakingrecords.It’saboutthesatisfactionyoufeelafterfinishingamarathon(這不僅僅是為了贏得比賽或打破紀錄。它是關于你跑完馬拉松后的滿足感)”可知，It指代前文提到的核心行為——runningamarathon(跑馬拉松)，故選C?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段“Foryears,hehasstucktoastrictdailyroutine.(多年來，他一直堅持嚴格的日常作息。)”可知，他是堅持不懈的；根據倒數第二段“Besideshispassionforthesport,Kipchoge’sremarkablecareercomesfromhisinnerdrivetopushthelimitsofhumanendurance.(除了對這項運動的熱情，Kipchoge非凡的職業生涯還來自于他不斷挑戰人類耐力極限的內在動力。)”可知，他有著很高的內驅力，因此persistent和highly-motivated最能描述Kipchoge，故選D。CWithafocusondiscountsandgooddeals,frugality(節儉)hasbecomethenewbuzzwordforyoungpeople,arecentstudyreveals.Inasocietythathasquicklyshiftedfromshortagetoabundance,theseconsumersarefindinganewmiddleground,balancingtheenjoymentofshoppingwiththeneedtosave.WuMei,a30-year-oldlawyerinShenzhen,Guangdong,believesthat“fallinginlovewithyellowdiscountlabelsisactuallyapositivechangeinconsumerattitude.Afterall,justbecauseyoucanaffordsomethingexpensivedoesn’tmeanyoushouldpaytoomuchforit.”LuYu,a24-year-oldofficeworkerfromFuzhou,agrees.Shehasfoundvariouswaystosave,fromcollectingfreesamplesatpromotionaleventstoreusingpackaging.Toher,frugalitymeansappreciatingthesmallthings,liketurningamilkteacupintoapencilholderorusingshoppingbagsforstorage.WhileLu’sparents’generationmayhaveseenfrugalityasasignofhardship,theseyoungadultsseeitasasmartlifestylechoice.“Ourspendingphilosophyissavewhereyoucan,spendwhereyoushould’.Theoldergenerationmightsaythesame,butwherewechoosetospenddiffers.Imightspendonanimemerchandise(動漫商品),orblindboxes,”saidLu.AsurveyconductedbyBeijingNewsShellFinanceinOctoberhighlightsthecarefulspendinghabitsofyoungconsumersnationwide.Whilethey’rewillingtospendmoreonexperiences,theirspendingchoicesremainthoughtful.Thesurveyfoundthat58.3percentofrespondentswouldcutcostsiftheyfoundcheaperoptions.Additionally,56.4percentwouldskipcertainpurchasesiftheyfelttheylackednoveltyorhadalreadybeenexperienced.“Youngadults’frugalhabits,offeraninterestinglookintohowtoday’syoutharechangingtheirapproachtospending,savingmoneywithoutgivingupessentials,”saidZhuDì,aresearchfellowattheInstituteofSociology.28.HowdoesLuYupracticefrugalityaccordingtothepassage?A.Bycollectingsmallthingslikemilkteacups.B.Byavoidingpurchasesrelatedtoentertainment.C.Bycollectingfreesamplesatpromotionalevents.D.Bybuyingexpensiveanimemerchandiseregularly.29.WhatdoesLuYuthinkofthetrendofyoungpeoplepursuingdiscounts?A.It’sasignofhardship.B.It’sapositivechangeinconsumerattitude.C.It’sacompletelynewspendingphilosophy.D.Itreflectsanenvironment-friendlylifestyle.30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutyoungconsumersfromthelastparagraph?A.Theyareundergreatfinancialpressure.B.Theyhavelimitedoptionswhenshopping.C.Theyputthediscountfirstinsteadofthequality.D.Theyattachimportancetobothneedsandsaving.31Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youngadultssaynotoparents’spendinghabits.B.Frugalityisoutofdatefortheyoungconsumers.C.Youngadultsembracefrugalityasasmartlifestyle.D.Discountshoppinghasimpactedeconomypositively.【答案】28.C29.B30.D31.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了年輕人將節儉視為一種明智的生活方式?！?8題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段中“Shehasfoundvariouswaystosave,fromcollectingfreesamplesatpromotionaleventstoreusingpackaging.(她找到了各種省錢的方法，從在促銷活動中收集免費樣品到重復使用包裝。)”可知，LuYu通過在促銷活動中收集免費樣品來踐行節儉。故選C?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段中“WhileLu’sparents’generationmayhaveseenfrugalityasasignofhardship,theseyoungadultsseeitasasmartlifestylechoice.(雖然LuYu父母那一代人可能認為節儉是艱苦的標志，但這些年輕人認為這是一種明智的生活方式選擇。)”，且第二段中“WuMei,a30-year-oldlawyerinShenzhen,Guangdong,believesthat“fallinginlovewithyellowdiscountlabelsisactuallyapositivechangeinconsumerattitude.(廣東深圳30歲的律師吳梅認為，“愛上黃色折扣標簽實際上是消費者態度的一個積極變化?！?”和第三段“LuYu,a24-year-oldofficeworkerfromFuzhou,agrees.(來自福州的24歲上班族LuYu對此表示贊同)”LuYu對吳梅觀點的認同可推知，LuYu認為年輕人追求折扣的趨勢是消費者態度的積極變化。故選B。【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段中““Youngadults’frugalhabits,offeraninterestinglookintohowtoday’syoutharechangingtheirapproachtospending,savingmoneywithoutgivingupessentials,”saidZhuDì,aresearchfellowattheInstituteofSociology.(“年輕人的節儉習慣為觀察當下年輕人如何改變消費方式提供了有趣視角：在不放棄必需品的前提下省錢?！鄙鐣W研究所研究員朱迪表示。)”可知，年輕消費者既重視需求又重視儲蓄。故選D。【31題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是根據第一段中“Withafocusondiscountsandgooddeals,frugality(節儉)hasbecomethenewbuzzwordforyoungpeople,arecentstudyreveals.(最近的一項研究顯示，隨著對折扣和優惠的關注，節儉已經成為年輕人的新流行語。)”可知，文章主要講述了年輕人將節儉視為一種明智的生活方式，并通過具體事例和調查數據說明這一趨勢。故選C。DIn2024,theterm“brainrot(腦腐)”gainedpopularityonsocialmediaasitreflectedconcernsabouttheover-consumptionoflow-qualityonlinecontent.Thewidespreaduseofthetermhashighlightedtheharmfuleffectsofinternetaddiction,drivingatraveltrendknownas“digitaldetox”.Infact,digitaldetoxisn’tanewconcept.BrownUniversitydefinesitasasetperiodduringwhichpeopleavoidusingelectronicdevices.Duetogrowinginterestintakingabreakfromtechnologywhileonvacation,touroperatorsarenowofferingdigitaldetoxtrips,wheretravelerschooseaninternet-freeenvironment.Whensuchatripbegins,travelerslocktheirdevicesinastorageboxandonlygetthembackattheend.Travelerswhohavejoineddigitaldetoxtripsconfirmthevariousbenefitsofgoingphone-free.“Withoutthatdistraction,theexperiencefeelssomuchricherbecauseyou’rejustimmersedinit,”TaraCappel,founderoftravelcompanyFTLOTravel,toldTravel+Leisuremagazine.However,sheacknowledgedthattech-freetravelhasn’tyetbecomepopular,asmanypeoplearestillconcernedaboutshuttingofftheirdevicescompletely.Thatconcernmakessense.Inanagewhenlifeandtechnologyaremoreconnectedthanever,afulldigitaldetoxmaynotberealisticformostpeople.“Technologyisverymuchapartofusnow.Webankwithanapp,readrestaurantmenusonphonesandevensweatwithexerciseinstructorsthroughascreen,”consultantEmilyCherkintoldtheBBC,“Whileadigitaldetoxismeanttoreducestress,shuttingdowndevicesmayactuallycausemoreanxietyduetoourcloserelationshipwithtechnology.”Ratherthanavoidingphonesaltogether,expertssuggestmorerealisticwaystoaddressinternetaddiction.“Imakesuremyuseoftechnologyispurposeful,”SinaJoneidy,aseniorteacheratTeessideUniversitysaidwheninterviewed.Forthosewhocan’tcompletelystepawayfromscreens,usingscreen-timetrackingappsmayhelpencouragemoremindfulphonehabits.“Ultimately,ourfocusshouldbeonimprovingourlong-termrelationshipwithtechnologyratherthandependingonthedigitaldetoxindustryasashort-termsolution,”lifestylemagazineDazedcommented.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutdigitaldetoxtrips?A.Mosttravelersarewillingtotakeone.B.Theyprovidealong-termsolutiontointernetaddiction.C.Participantslocktheirdevicesinaboxuntilthetripends.D.Travelerscanusetheirdevicesforemergenciesduringthetrip.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immersed”inparagraph3mean?A.Trapped. B.Addicted. C.Absorbed. D.Rooted.34.WhatisEmilyCherkin’sattitudetowardadigitaldetox?A.Neutral. B.Skeptical. C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DigitalDetox:ACureforAll?B.BrainRot:TheNewInternetEpidemicC.Screen-FreeVacations:HelpfulorUseless?D.Tech-FreeTravel:AnIdealCurefor“BrainRot”【答案】32.C33.C34.B35.A【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章圍繞“數字排毒”展開，既討論其短期益處，如沉浸式體驗，也分析其局限性，如不現實性、可能引發焦慮，并提出替代方案，改善我們與科技的長期關系?！?2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Whensuchatripbegins,travelerslocktheirdevicesinastorageboxandonlygetthembackattheend.(當這樣的旅行開始時，旅行者把他們的設備鎖在一個儲物箱里，只有在結束時才能拿回來)”可知，參加者將他們的電子設備鎖在一個盒子里，直到旅行結束。故選C?！?3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據劃線詞上文“Withoutthatdistraction,theexperiencefeelssomuchricher(沒有這些干擾，你會覺得旅行體驗更加豐富)”可知，沒有電子設備分散注意力，旅行體驗感如此的豐富，因為你完全沉浸其中。故劃線詞意思是“全神貫注的，沉浸的”。故選C?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段“Inanagewhenlifeandtechnologyaremoreconnectedthanever,afulldigitaldetoxmaynotberealisticformostpeople.“Technologyisverymuchapartofusnow.Webankwithanapp,readrestaurantmenusonphonesandevensweatwithexerciseinstructorsthroughascreen,”consultantEmilyCherkintoldtheBBC,“Whileadigitaldetoxismeanttoreducestress,shuttingdowndevicesmayactuallycausemoreanxietyduetoourcloserelationshipwithtechnology.”(在一個生活和科技比以往任何時候都更加緊密相連的時代，對大多數人來說，完全戒掉數碼產品可能不太現實?！翱萍棘F在已經成為我們生活的一部分。我們在手機上使用應用程序，在手機上閱讀餐廳菜單，甚至通過屏幕與健身教練一起出汗，”咨詢師艾米麗·切爾金在接受BBC采訪時表示，“雖然‘數字排毒’是為了減輕壓力，但由于我們與科技的密切關系，關閉電子設備實際上可能會導致更多的焦慮?！?”可知，她對數字排毒持懷疑態度。故選B。【35題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第一段“In2024,theterm“brainrot(腦腐)”gainedpopularityonsocialmediaasitreflectedconcernsabouttheover-consumptionoflow-qualityonlinecontent.Thewidespreaduseofthetermhashighlightedtheharmfuleffectsofinternetaddiction,drivingatraveltrendknownas“digitaldetox”.(2024年，“腦腐”一詞在社交媒體上流行起來，因為它反映了人們對低質量在線內容過度消費的擔憂。這個詞的廣泛使用凸顯了網癮的有害影響，推動了一種被稱為“數字排毒”的旅行趨勢)”結合文章圍繞“數字排毒”展開，既討論其短期益處，如沉浸式體驗，也分析其局限性，如不現實性、可能引發焦慮，并提出替代方案，改善我們與科技的長期關系。選項A“數字排毒：萬能解藥？”通過疑問句暗示其并非萬能，呼應文中對其局限性的討論，最符合文章標題。故選A。第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)Peoplesaywatercanimprovehealthandmemory.Butnowsomeexpertssaythattothinkdrinkingwaterequalshealthistakingthingstoofarandthathydration(水合作用）isaboutthebalancebetweenelectrolytes(電解質)likesodiumandthewaterinyourbody.Then.howmuchwaterdoyouneedtodrink?Manysayyoushoulddrinkeight8-ounceglassesofwateraday.Notso,someexpertssay.___36___A200-poundpersonwhohikes10milesintheheatneedsmorewaterthana120-poundofficemanagerinatemperature-controlledbuilding.___37___Someonewithaheartconditionorkidneystoneshasonelevelofneed.Apersontakingdiureticdrugs(利尿藥）mayneedadifferentamountofwater.Youmayneedtochangetheamountyouaredrinkingifyoulavebeenillwithvomitingordiarrhea.Waterisabetterchoicethansugarysodasorfruitjuices.___38___Onepopularideaisthatcaffeineoralcoholwillmakeyourbodylosemuchwater.Butonestudyshowedtheeffectisnotsignificant.Youalsogetwaterfromwhatyoueat.Fruits,vegetables,andsoupsalladdtotheintakeofwater.Yourbodywilltellyouifyouarehydratedenough.Youdon'thavetothinkaboutitoradduptheouncesyoudrink.___39___Electrolytesareessentialminerals.___40___Somesportsdrinksadssayyouneedtoaddelectrolytestostayhealthy.Butsomeexpertssaythatyourbodyproduceselectrolytes.Youmayneedmorewaterifyouexercisealotduringtheheatoftheday.Otherwise,mostpeoplegetenoughelectrolytesfromfood.A.Justdrinkthenyouarethirsty.B.TheyarevitaltomanyfunctionsinthebodyC.Itgivesyoumoreenergyandmakesyoulookgood.D.Instead,yourbodyandtheactivitiesyouattendmatter.E.Itisalsonecessarytosetatimetableaboutwhentodrinkwater.F.Theamountofwateryouneedinadayalsodependsonyourhealth.G.Butwhenitcomestohydration,anydrinkcanaddwatertoyoursystem.【答案】36.D37.F38.G39.A40.B【解析】【分析】本文為議論文，首先提出兩個關于水的不同觀點：飲水能改善健康狀況與記憶；飲水并不等同于健康，水合作用是體內電解質與水的平衡。然后從四方面對后者展開論證?！?6題詳解】根據空前“howmuchwaterdoyouneedtodrink?”引出本段話題：你需要喝多少水。然后提出許多人對此的看法，并被專家否定了。后面對比不同人的需水量，說明了體重及其進行的活動不同，需水量不同，故選D項?！?7題詳解】從空后“heartcondition”“kidneystones”(腎結石)“Apersontakingdiureticdrugs(利尿藥)”“vomitingordiarrhea”(嘔吐或腹瀉)可看出，該段主要在說需水量與個人身體健康狀況有關，此空為該段的主旨句，故選F項?！?8題詳解】根據空后“Youalsogetwaterfromwhatyoueat.”該句表明人們可以從吃的事物中獲取水，其中“also”，說明前面已經提出了一個人體中水的來源，G項“anydrinkcanaddwatertoyoursystem.”符合要求，且與第一句“Waterisabetterchoicethansugarysodasorfruitjuices.”連貫，“anydrink”與“sugarysodasorfruitjuices”對應，故選G項。【39題詳解】根據空前“Yourbodywilltellyouifyouarehydratedenough.”(你的身體會告訴你體內的水是否充足。)“Youdon'thavetothinkaboutitoradduptheouncesyoudrink.”(你不必思考這個問題也不必增加喝水量。)你口渴的時候就是身體在給你信號，所以你在這個時候喝水就可以了，不必專門去考慮體內的水是否充足，A項符合，故選A項?！?0題詳解】根據空后“addelectrolytestostayhealthy”表明電解質有利健康，說明電解質在人體內有重要作用，B項符合，“They”對應“Electrol