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德陽市2025年初中學業水平考試與高中階段學校招生考試

英語試卷

說明:

1.本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題,第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題。全卷共6頁。考生作

答時,須將答案答在答題卡上,在本試卷、草稿紙上答題無效,考試結束后,將試卷及答題

卡交回。

2.本試卷滿分120分。答題時間為100分鐘。

第Ⅰ卷(共70分)

第一部分讀(共三節,滿分70分)

第一節完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項。

A

ChinaRailwayistestinganewservice.Forthefirsttime,passengerscantraveltogetherwiththeirpetsalong

theBeijing-Shanghaihigh-speedrailway.

Thenewservice___1___aruleof“leavingatthesametimeandarrivingatthesametime”.Itmakessurethat

petsandtheirownerstravelonthesametrain.

Theserviceisbeingtestedon10trainsnow.Pet___2___mustbuytheticketsonline.Itmustbeatleasttwo

days___3___thetripandthentheymaytakeonehealthy,family-trainedcatordogeachperson.Thepetmust

weighnomorethan15kgand___4___notallerthan40cmattheshoulder.

Thisis___5___newsforpetloversinChina.Ifthetestworkswell,moretrainsmayallowpetsinthefuture.

1.A.forgetsB.breaksC.followsD.changes

2.A.ownersB.sellersC.trainersD.volunteers

3.A.afterB.beforeC.alongD.during

4.A.runB.standC.jumpD.walk

5.A.boringB.tiringC.disappointingD.exciting

B

Chinahasmadeaplantohelpitspeoplewithweightcontrol.Theplanwasintroducedatthisyear’s“Two

Sessions”(兩會).Undertheplan,therewillbe___6___workingondiseasescausedbyobesity(肥胖癥)in

hospitalsalloverthecountry.Theywillgive___7___adviceonhowtoloseweight.ThisshowsChina___8___

1

people’shealth.

Obesityhas___9___increasedinChinaoverthepast40years.Peopleareeatingmoreandexercising

____10____.By2021morethan400millionadultsweretooheavy.Accordingtoastudyinamedicalmagazine,

,

thisnumberwillriseto630millionby2050.

Beingheavycanbeharmfultoour____11____.Itcausesmanydiseases.BigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghai

havealreadystartedthefightagainstobesity.Theyuse____12____waystohelppeopleloseweight.Theseinclude

healthydietsandtraditionalChinesemedicine.Atthesametime,peopleinthe____13____alsoneedhelpbecause

obesityhasbeenontherisesince2005intownandcountryareas.

Wecanseemanywaystoloseweightinsocialmedia.However,theycanbedangerous.SoChinaisnow

makingmedicinetohelp____14____weightsafely.

Thegovernmentiscallingforthesupportofhotels,schoolsandbusinesses.Forexample,schoolsareteaching

studentsabouthealthy____15____.Insomecities,junkfoodisn’tallowedtobesoldatornearschools.

6.A.farmersB.writersC.teachersD.doctors

7.A.peacefulB.medicalC.beautifulD.natural

8.A.caresaboutB.turnsdownC.looksforD.learnsfrom

9.A.happilyB.greatlyC.luckilyD.differently

10.A.lessB.betterC.moreD.harder

11.A.powerB.successC.healthD.wealth

12.A.cheapB.difficultC.safeD.funny

13.A.cityB.schoolC.museumD.countryside

14.A.controlB.recordC.describeD.guess

15.A.sleepingB.exercisingC.eatingD.reading

第二節閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Dearstudents,

Getreadyforawonderfulschooltrip!WewillvisitZhongjiangNoodleVillagethisSaturday.It’sgoingtobea

dayfullofjoy!

Schedule:

2

8:30Arriveatyourclassroom.

8:30—9:00Meetattheschoolgatetogetonschoolbuses.

9:00—10:00TraveltoZhongjiangNoodleVillage.

10:00—11:00Enjoyatrainrideandtakephotos.

11:00—13:00Haveapicnicandplaygamesonthesquare.

13:00—16:00Learntomakenoodlesfromthevillagers.

16:00—16:30Tastethehand-madenoodles.

16:30—17:30Gobacktoschool.

Notice:

1.Wearyoursummerschooluniformandcomfortableshoes.

2.Bringyourlunchboxormoneytobuyfood.

3.Bringwater,ahatandanymedicineyouneed.

4.Mobilephonesarenotallowed.Bringyourowncameratotakephotos.

Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthetrip,askyourteachersforhelp.Haveagoodtimeonthetrip!

SunshineMiddleSchool

16.Whenwillstudentsmeetattheschoolgatetogetonschoolbuses?

A.8:00—8:30.B.8:30—9:00.C.9:00—10:00.D.10:00—11:00.

17.Whatcanstudentsbringaccordingtothenotice?

A.Mobilephones.B.Swimmingsuits.C.Lunchboxes.D.Hand-madenoodles.

18.Whichactivitywilltakethelongesttime?

A.Havingapicnic.B.Travelingbacktoschool.

C.Enjoyingatrainride.D.Learningtomakenoodles.

B

Doyoulovecartoons?DoyouoftenhangoutontheInternet?Ifso,youhaveprobablyseenayoungwoman

exploringdifferentcartoonworlds.Inonevideo,sheturnsherselfintoafashionablelady.Inanother,sheplayswith

dragonsintraditionalChineseclothes.ThiswomanisMissLei.Hercreativevideoslookmagical.Infact,MissLei

isn’tamagician,butanartist.

3

MissLeishowedatalentforpaintingfromanearlyage.Butshedidn’ttakeitseriouslyuntilhighschool.In

herartclasses,thereweremanytalentedstudents.Shewouldoftenquietlywatchanothergirldraw.Shethoughtshe

couldneverdrawthatwell.Butinsteadofgivingup,shetriedherbesttocatchup.Oneday,whileshewasdrawing

apicture,shenoticedsomeonestandingbehindher.Itwasthatgirl.“Youdrawverywell,”shesaid.Thesimple

praisemadeherconfident.Shestartedtoworkevenharder.

Later,MissLeistudiedartinBeijing.There,shelearnedaboutstoryboarding—usingpicturestotellstories.

Shewasinterestedinit.Again,shepushedherselftobeperfect.ShehasbecomefamousinChina.Fullof

imagination,manyofhermagicalvideosarelikedbypeopleandgetmorethan20,000likesontheInternet.

19.WhatdoesMissLeidoinoneofhervideos?

A.Shemakesclothes.B.Sheteachespainting.

C.Sheplayswithdragons.D.Sheworksasamagician.

20.WhosepraisemadeMissLeibecomeconfidentinpaintingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Herfriends’.B.Herparents’.C.Ateacher’s.D.Agirl’s.

21.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMissLei?

A.Friendly.B.Careless.C.Hard-working.D.Boring.

22.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.MissLei’sstoryasasuccessfulartist.B.Theimportanceofinterestinlearning.

C.MissLei’ssecretstomakinggoodfriends.D.TheinformationaboutChinesedragons.

C

Scientistshavelongquestionedhowfarbeestraveltocollectfood.Theybelievethatbeescanflyasfaras10

kilometersifnecessary,thoughmostofthetime,beesdon’tgothatfar.

Tofindouttheanswer,somescientistsusedsmallcodescalled“AprilTags”totrackbees.Thesecodesare

similartoQRcodes(二維碼).Theyareeasyforcamerastofollow,evenwithoutenoughlight,andtheydon’thurt

thebees.

Thescientistsputthesensors(傳感器)on600youngbeeseverytwoweeks.Overthespringandsummer,they

followedmorethan32,000beesinsixhives(蜂房).Byputtingacameraandasmallcomputeroneachhive,the

scientistscouldtellwhenthebeeswithsensorsleftandreturned.

Thescientistsfoundthatmostbeetripsoutsidethehivetookjustonetofourminutes—probablyforquickjobs

likecheckingtheweather.Longertripswereusuallyunder20minutes.Butaboutonethirdofthebeestooktrips

overtwohours.Thismightmeanthebeesweremakinglongertripstocollectfood.Thescientistsalsofoundthatit

4

tookthebeesmoretimetocollectfoodwhentherewerenotenoughflowersaround.

Beesusespecial“dances”tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutwheretocollectfood.Nowthescientists

wanttoknowtherelationshipbetweentheirnewtrackinginformationandthesespecial“dances”.Theyplanto

teachbeekeepersandotherscientistshowtousethisnewtrackingway.

23.Howfarcanbeesflyifnecessary?

A.5kilometers.B.10kilometers.C.15kilometers.D.20kilometers.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“track”probablymeaninChinese?

A.追蹤B.喂養C.保護D.增加

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thesecodesaredangeroustothebees.B.Scientistsstudiedthebeesverycarefully.

C.Allthebeestooktripslongerthantwohours.D.Beekeepershaveusedthisnewtrackingway.

26.Whomightfindthispassagemosthelpful?

A.Studentsgoodatmath.B.StudentsinterestedintheInternet.

C.Studentsgoodatdancing.D.Studentsinterestedinnaturalscience.

D

Weiqi,alsoknownasGoinEnglish,isablackandwhiteboardgamefromancientChina.Thegameis

consideredoneoftheFourArtsforancientChineseliterators(文人)tomaster.BesidesWeiqi,theyhadtolearn

Chinesecalligraphy(shu),painting(hua)andguqinplaying(qin).

Weiqihasahistoryofover4,000years,evenolderthanChinesechess.Accordingtosomehistoricalrecords,

WeiqiwasknownasYiinitsearlyyears.ItissaidtohavebeeninventedbyEmperorYao.Seeingthathissongot

angryeasilyanddidn’tliketostudy,theemperorwasquiteworried.Sohedecidedtofindsomethingtoeducatehis

son,andaboardgamecametohim.

TherulesofWeiqiaresimple:usingblackandwhitestones,twoplayerstaketurnsputtingtheirstoneson

emptycrosspointsoftheboard.Theaimistosurround(包圍)alargertotalareaontheboardwhilestoppingone’s

ownstonesfrombeingtakenbytheotherside.Stonesdonotmoveandareonlytakenofftheboardiftheyare

completelysurrounded.

ThesceneoftwopeopleplayingWeiqiappearsinmanytraditionalChinesepaintings.Theimage(形象)ofa

playerholdingastoneovertheboard,lookingforaplacetoputit,waslaterturnedintoafamousChineseidiom

(成語),whichmeans“unsureaboutmakingamove”.Theidiomisstillwidelyusedtoday.

Withitsdevelopment,Weiqigrewmorepopular.Later,itspreadtootherAsiancountriesandWestern

5

countries.Today,ithasbecomeaninternationalboardgame.

27.WhataretheFourArtsmentionedinthepassage?

①Weiqi.②Painting.③Calligraphy.④Guqinplaying.⑤Dancing.

A.①②③④B.①②③⑤C.①②④⑤D.①③④⑤

28.WhydidEmperorYaoinventWeiqiaccordingtoparagraph2?

A.Tohavesomefun.B.Toteachhimself.

C.Toeducatehisson.D.Tohelphispeople.

29.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Music.B.News.C.Movies.D.Culture.

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HistoryofChineseChessB.GameofBlackandWhite

C.BeautyofFourArtsinChinaD.DevelopmentofChineseIdioms

第三節短文填空(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據短文內容,從短文后方框中的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。

Youmightheararadiosongorsomeoneelsesinging,andyoucan’tgetitoutofyourhead.Thisisknownas

anearworm(耳蟲),asongoratune(曲調)thatstaysinyourheadforalongtimeafteryouhaveheardit.

___31___Don’tworry.Therearesomeusefulwaystogetthatsongortuneoutofourminds.

___32___Elizabethfromamusicwebsitesaysthatifyouhavejustgotasmallpartofthesongkeeping

playinginyourhead,listeningtothewholesongmighthelptogetthatearwormoutofyourhead.

However,Srini,ateacherfromacollege,saysitisnotnecessarytotrytoohardtogettheearwormoutofyour

head.Becausethiscouldmakethingsworse.___33___

Anotherwayistolistentoadifferentsong.___34___“It’snearlyimpossibletohavetwosongsinyourhead

atthesametime,”musicexpertKellyJ.says,“becauseit’stoomuchforourbrains!”

Ifthosethingsdon’twork,Kellysuggestsonemoreway.Shesaysyoucouldchewgum(嚼口香糖).This

keepsyourmouthbusyandmay“kill”theearworm.___35___Itisbecauseyoumightenduphavinganeven

hardertimetryingtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.

A.Thiscantroublemostofus.

B.Dancingtothemusicisagoodway.

C.Itisalsohelpfultothinkaboutadifferentsong.

D.Onewayistolistentothewholesonginyourhead.

6

E.Justacceptthattheearworminyourheadwilldisappearsoon.

F.However,sheaddsthatyoushouldnotchewtothebeatofthesong.

第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

第二部分寫(共三節,滿分50分)

第一節單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

根據句意和首字母提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。

36.—Youlookbusy.

—Yes,it’sM________today.Abusydayforeveryone.

37.Don’tbel________forclass.Youmustgettoschoolontime.

38.IlovespringmostbecauseIcanflyakiteonw________days.

39.China’sNationalDayisinOctober,thet________monthoftheyear.

40.LiMinglovesmusicalot.Heenjoysplayingthev________ontheweekend.

41.Thelittlegirlstoppedc________andbegantolaughwhenshesawthefunnyface.

42.Mybrotherwantstobeanastronaut.Heh________tovisitaspacestationoneday.

43.LinTaorunsf________thanmostofhisclassmates.Heistherunningstarinhisclass.

44.Anewbridgewasb________inmyhometownlastyear,makingiteasiertotravelaround.

45.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,r________usingAIaregettingmoreattention.

第二節語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Nightschoolsarenothingnewtoday.LiMeiis___46___engineerintheday.Butintheevening,shebecomes

astudentatanightschoolinChengdu.Sheistryingnew___47___(hobby)withher5-year-oldson,suchas

cookingandsinging.Sheusedtospendevenings___48___(watch)hersonplayinthepark.Nowshecantrynew

thingswithhimatanightschool.

AgrowingnumberofChinesepeoplegotonightschools.Theycanlearn___49___(color)things,fromart

___50___sports,forfree.Youngpeople___51___wanttolookfornewskillsandfriendsgotonightschools.

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