江西省贛州市尋烏縣2025屆七年級英語第二學期期末綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Iamaplasticbag.Today,Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy____1____Oneday,someboysbought____2____fromasupermarket.Theyputalotoffoodinme.Theyrodetheirbikesandbroughtmetoa____3____.Theyenjoyedthefoodandhadalotoffunthere.____4____theywerenotsocareful(細心的)becausetheyforgotallaboutmewhenthey____5____!Ihadtostayonthebeach.Oneday,itwas____6____—thewindwasverystronganditblewmeintothesea.Iwasinthewaterformanydays.Then,abigfishcameand____7____me.Isawanotherplasticbaginthebigfish.Overthenextfewdays,thefishatemoredifferentthings:ropes(繩子)andallkindsofplastics.Finally,thefishdied(死)andIcamebackontothebeachagain.Someniceschoolchildren____8____meupandputmeintoadustbin(垃圾桶).Ihopeinmynextlife,peoplecanusemecarefully!1.A.job B.home C.life D.dream2.A.it B.me C.him D.them3.A.park B.farm C.beach D.forest4.A.Or B.So C.And D.But5.A.left B.rode C.slept D.fought6.A.sunny B.windy C.cloudy D.snowy7.A.saw B.ate C.told D.taught8.A.got B.woke C.picked D.looked二、閱讀理解（40分）2、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用英語回答問題ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.BOOKREPORTName:ShirleyNelsonTitle:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandAuthor:LewisCarrollLewisCarrollwasbornin1832inasmalltowninthenorth-westofEngland.HisrealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson.HewasateacherofMathsatChristChurchCollegebuthedidn’tenjoythisjobverymuch.Inhisfreetime,hewrotemanyshortstories.Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished（出版）in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother“Alice”bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.Henevermovedawayfromthecollege.In1867hewenttoRussiabutthiswastheonlytimehetravelledtoforeigncountries.HediedinJanuary1898.Characters:Alice,TheWhiteRabbit,TheCaterpillar,TheCheshireCat,TheMadHatter,TheQueenHearts,etc.Summary:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisthestoryofadream.AliceandhersisteraresittingonthegrassinafieldonawarmdayinJuly.Shehasnothingtodo.ThenshegoestosleepquicklyanddreamsthatshegoestoawonderfulplacecalledWonderland.Heradventuresbeginwhenshefollowsawhiterabbitdownarabbithole.Thereshefindsasmalldoorintoabeautifulgarden.Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.Sheswimsinapoolofherowntears.Shemeetsacatwithabigsmile.Shehasateapartywithahatter,ahareandamouse.Inthegarden,shemeetstheQueenofHearts.SheinvitesAlicetoplaygames.Finallyshegoestothetrial（審訊）oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.1.WhogaveareportaboutthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandtotheclass?________________________________________________________2.Howmany“Alice”booksarementioned（提到）inthispassage?________________________________________________________3.HowdoesAliceprobablygothroughthesmalldoor?________________________________________________________4.WhatisthelastadventurebeforeAlicewakesup?________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofAlice?Giveonereason.________________________________________________________3、Tomakehissongrowupwithagreatdream,afathermadeaplan.Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.Theboyisyoung,butheisverybrave(勇敢的).Aftertheybegantheirtrip,hetriedtoridewithhisfather.Atfirst,itwassointerestingandexcitingforthem.Theyenjoyedtreesandflowersalongthewayandtalkedhappily.Itwassummerbuttheycouldhavefourseasonsoneday.Sometimes,theyfelthot,sometimescold.Whentheyfinishedhalfoftheway,thetripgotboring.Theboywantedtogoback.Thefathersaidtohisson,“Comeon,youcandoit.”Atlast,theboymadeit.Herode2,200kmin24days.Hewastired,buthefelthappy.“Itisadifferenttrip.Itmakesmysonstrong.Mysonfindsthetripbeautifulandmeaningful(有意義的),”saidthefather.1.WhodidthefatherridealongtheSichuan-TibetLinewith?A.Hisbrother. B.Hisson. C.Hisfriend. D.Histeacher.2.Howdidtheylikethetripatfirst?A.Exciting. B.Difficult. C.Relaxing. D.Boring.3.Whenmight(可能)theystarttoride?A.InJanuary. B.InApril. C.InJuly. D.InDecember.4.HowlongdidittakethemtogettoTibet?A.12days. B.20days. C.24days. D.5days.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACleverBoy B.ANiceSeason C.ANiceDay D.ASpecialTrip4、Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonly(常見地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.Recently,theschoolwhereIstudyhadarowingseasonthatgavememanygreatexperiences(經(jīng)歷).Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.WegotupatsixeverySaturdaymorningandpracticedforthreehoursontheriver.Eachoneofushadanoar(槳),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.Afterthreehoursofpractice,weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaphysicalsport.Whenyourow,youdoalotofworkwithyourthighs(大腿)andback.Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.Ateverypractice,Ialwaysdidmybest.Evenwhenthecoaches(教練)werenotthere,IkeptrowinghardwithmyhandsbecauseIwantedtofindouthowwellIcoulddo.Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度),soweneededtoworktogether.ThehardworkIdidduringtherowinghelpedmedevelopmyteamworkqualities.Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.AsAmericansliketosay,“Nopains,nogains!”根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空1.________isnotsocommonly(常見地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowing________.2.Duringtheseason,we________practicedrowing.Itisaphysicalsport,________weoftenfeltverytiredafterthreehoursofpractice,3.________ofusrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewater________sotheboatwouldmoveforward.4.Ialwaysdidmybesttorow________Ilikethejoyhardworkbrings.Team________mustkeepthesamepace(速度)tomovetheboatfast.5.Ifyouwantto________something,youneedto________somethingfirst.That’swhattheexperiencetaughtme.5、Travelingisoneofthemostimportantthingsandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelops（發(fā)展）fast.Sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.Beforetraveling:·Wearcomfortableshoes,abatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.·Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.Whiletraveling:·Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.·Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyoutrip.·Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.1.Youshould______beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.A.takesomemedicinewithyou B.cleanthecoverC.drinkmuchwater D.wearwarmclothes2.Youhadbetternot_________whileyouarehavingatrip.A.wearglasses B.wearahatC.betootired D.takearest3.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.travelingdevelopment B.howtokeephealthyduringatripC.whattodobeforetraveling D.whattodowhiletraveling三、補全對話（10分）6、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.四、短文填空（10分）7、選出符合各段意義的小標題下面文章中有五處需要添加小標題。請從A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意義的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。DoyouknowtheCOVID-4?Somestudentsareafraidofit,andmanyofthemareworriedabouthavingtheCOVID-4.Don’tworry.Herearesometipstokeepawayfromitandtheymayhelp.____1____Whenyougotothepublicplaces,gotothehospitalandtakethebusorsubway.Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫(yī)用口罩)orN95masks.Itisthemostusefulwaytostoptheviruses(病毒).____2____Don’ttouchthepublicgoodsandpartsinthepublicplaces.Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.Therunningwatercanhelptowashawaytheviruses.____3____Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.That’sbecausedrinkingwaterhelpskeepthenosewetindryweatherandprevent(預防)theviruses.____4____Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.Butremembertokeepwarmandpreventcold.____5____YoushouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinVitaminC,suchasbroccoliandoranges.Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.A.GotobedearlyeverydayB.OpenthewindowsoftenC.HaveahealthylifestyleD.DrinkmorewarmwaterE.WearmasksaspossibleF.Washyourhandsoften五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并將答題卡上將該項涂黑。May12ththisyearis____1____15thanniversary(周年)ofWenChuanEarthquake(地震).Fifteenyears____2____,manypeoplelosttheirlivesorlosttheirlegsorarmsintheearthquake.NiuyuandHuyuelostoneof____3____legsintheearthquake.LiaoZhilostbothlegs.Xuexiaolosthisrightarm.Doyouknow____4____theyoungpeoplearedoingnow?Now,Theylovelifeandsportsandlovetohelp____5____.LiaoZhiisadanceteacher.Look,she____6____thechildrentodancenow.Huyuelikesskateboardverymuchandshefinds____7____insports.Chengqianglookedforward____8____becomingasoldier(戰(zhàn)士)whenhegrewup.Now,hisdreamcomestrue.Xuexiaowascalled“colaboy”in508.Becausewhenhewassaved80hourslater,hesaidhewantedto____9____icecola.Hiswordsmovedeveryonearoundhim.He____10____theYouthServiceTeamofChengduUniversityGameonJuly28th,58.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.before B.after C.ago3.A.their B.them C.theirs4.A.how B.what C.when5.A.other B.others C.another6.A.teaches B.willteach C.isteaching7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness8.A.to B.for C.in9.A.drink B.drinks C.drank10.A.join B.willjoin C.joins六、閱讀表達（10分）9、回答問題，請注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是七年級五班的LinLin，你學校正在開展有關健康的征文活動，請你以“TogetherforHealth”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，參加征文活動。要點包括：心理、飲食、鍛煉、睡眠……注意：1.語句通順、表達正確；2.短文需包含所給提示要點，鼓勵適當發(fā)揮；3.不少于80詞（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。IamLinLinfromClass5,Grade7.Iknowhealthisveryimportant_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C【解析】【導語】本文是一只塑料袋的自述，一些男孩把它從超市帶到沙灘，遺留在沙灘上，風把它吹到海里，魚吃了它，魚死后塑料袋重回岸上，學生把它丟到垃圾桶。【1題詳解】句意：今天，我想告訴你一些與我的人生有關的事情。job工作；home家；life一生；dream夢想。根據(jù)下文“Ihopeinmynextlife,peoplecanusemecarefully”可知，此處指“我的人生”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：有一天，一些男孩從超市買了我。it它；me我；him他；them他們。根據(jù)上文“Iamaplasticbag.Today,Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy...”可知，此處是塑料袋的自述，應用第一人稱。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：他們騎著自行車把我?guī)У胶?。park公園；farm農(nóng)場；beach海灘；forest森林。根據(jù)下文“Ihadtostayonthebeach”可知，男孩們把塑料袋帶到了海灘。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但他們沒有那么細心，因為他們離開時把我忘得一干二凈。Or或；So所以；And和；But但是。根據(jù)“Theyenjoyedthefoodandhadalotoffunthere.”和“theywerenotsocareful(細心的)”可知，前后句意存在轉折關系，空處應是but。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但他們沒有那么細心，因他們離開時把我忘得一干二凈。left離開；rode騎；slept睡眠；fought打架。根據(jù)下文“Ihadtostayonthebeach”可知，男孩們離開了，但沒把塑料袋帶走。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：有一天，風很大，把我吹進了海里。sunny晴朗的；windy多風的；cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的。根據(jù)下文“thewindwasverystrong”可知，那天刮風了。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：然后，一條大魚來吃了我。saw看見；ate吃；told告訴；taught教導。根據(jù)下文“Isawanotherplasticbaginthebigfish.”可知，魚把塑料袋吃進肚子里了，那個塑料袋在魚的肚子里看見了另一個塑料袋。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：一些好學生把我撿起來，扔進垃圾桶里。got得到；woke喚醒；picked挑選；looked看。根據(jù)下文“Someniceschoolchildren...meupandputmeintoadustbin”可知，有些好學生把塑料袋撿起來扔進垃圾桶里。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.Shirley.2.Two.3.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.4.ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.5.Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇關于《愛麗絲夢游仙境》的讀書報告?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.”可知，雪莉為她的英語課寫了一份讀書報告。故填Shirley.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished（出版）in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother‘Alice’bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.”可知文章提到兩本愛麗絲的書。故填Two.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.”可知她喝的和吃的東西會讓她變大變小，就可以穿過小門。故填Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Finallyshegoestothetrial（審訊）oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.”可知，她最后的冒險是參加紅桃杰克的審判。故填ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.【5題詳解】開放性作答，言之有理即可。參考答案為Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.3、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了一位父親為了讓兒子帶著偉大的夢想長大，他和兒子一起沿著川藏線，騎自行車旅行?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…afathermadeaplan.Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.”可知，這位父親和他的兒子一起沿著川藏線，騎自行車，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atfirst,itwassointerestingandexcitingforthem.”可知，起初，這對他們來說是如此有趣和令人興奮。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwassummerbuttheycouldhavefourseasonsoneday.”可知，他們在夏天開始騎自行車旅行的，因此推斷可能在七月開始的，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atlast,theboymadeit.Herode2,200kmin24days.”可知，他們用了24天到達西藏，故選C?！?題詳解】標題歸納題。根據(jù)“Hefinishedtheplanwithhisson.TheyrodeabikealongtheSichuan-TibetLine.”可知，本文介紹了一位父親帶著他的兒子，沿著川藏線進行了一次騎自行車旅行，因此標題應為“一次特殊的旅行”，故選D。4、1.①.Rowing②.teams2.①.often②.so3.①.Each②.back4.①.because②.members5.①.get②.pay【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者在美國學習期間參加劃船訓練的經(jīng)歷。這次經(jīng)歷教會了他一個道理：如果你想要得到一些東西，你需要先付出一些東西，從中他明白了沒有付出就沒有收獲?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonly(常見地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.”可知，賽艇運動在中國并不常見，但是幾乎一半的美國高中都有賽艇隊。故填Rowing；teams。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.”可知，在這個季節(jié)里，我們經(jīng)常練習劃船，所以第一個空填often；根據(jù)“weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaphysicalsport”可知，因為賽艇是一項體育運動，所以我們經(jīng)常會感到很累，第二個空填so。故填often；so?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eachoneofushadanoar(槳),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.”可知，我們每個人都有一只槳，我們一起劃槳，槳把水推回，這樣船就能向前移動。故填Each；back?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.”可知，雖然作者感到訓練很累，但是還是盡力去做，因為他喜歡努力工作帶來的快樂，所以第一個空填because。根據(jù)“Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度),soweneededtoworktogether.”可知，為了使船快速移動，團隊里的成員們必須保持同樣的速度來劃，所以第二個空填members。故填because；members。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.”可知，這次經(jīng)歷，讓作者明白了：如果你想要得到一些東西，你需要先付出一些東西。故填get；pay。5、1.A2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了在旅行中如何保持身體的健康?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.”可知，離開家去旅行之前要帶一些藥品。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.”可知，在旅途中有足夠的時間休息，也就是最好不要太累了。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.”可知，本文主要講述了在旅行中如何保持身體的健康。故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是Daniel和朋友談論未來生活的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E選項“我正在讀一本關于未來生活的書”符合情景。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答應該描繪書中介紹的未來生活，F(xiàn)選項“車能夠在天空中飛”符合情景。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答應該是駕車方式，A選項“我們不用駕駛”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此處詢問未來學校的情況，C選項“學校怎么樣”符合情景。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引導的特殊疑問句，B選項“你為什么這么想”符合情景。故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.E2.F3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了預防新冠肺炎的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫(yī)用口罩)orN95masks.”可知，此處介紹戴口罩的作用。故選項E“盡量戴口罩”可作為小標題。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.”可知，此處介紹勤洗手的作用。故選項F“經(jīng)常洗手”可作為小標題。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.”可知，此處介紹多喝溫水的作用。故選項D“多喝溫水”可作為小標題。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.”可知，此處介紹勤開窗的作用。故選項B“經(jīng)常打開窗戶”可作為小標題。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables…Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.”可知，此處介紹健康飲食和運動的作用。故選項C“擁有健康的生活方式”可作為小標題。故選C。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了汶川大地震中失去了腿或手臂的年輕人現(xiàn)在在做的事情?！?題詳解】句意：今年的5月12日是汶川大地震15周年紀念日。a用于輔音音素前；the表示特指；an用于元音音素前?？蘸笫切驍?shù)詞，應用定冠詞the。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：十五年前，許多人在地震中失去了生命或失去了腿或手臂。before在……以前；after在……之后；ago以前。根據(jù)“Fifteenyears”可知表示十五年前，應用ago。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：牛宇和虎胡月在地震中失去了一條腿。their他們的；them他們；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞?？蘸笫敲~，應用形容詞性物主代詞，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：你知道年輕人現(xiàn)在在做什么嗎？how如何；what什么；when什么時候。此處是賓語從句，連詞作doing的賓語，應用what。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，他們熱愛生活和運動，喜歡幫助別人。other其他的；others其他人；another另一個。根據(jù)“l(fā)ovetohelp”可知是指幫助他人，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看，她正在教孩子們跳舞。teaches動詞三單；willteach一般將來時；isteaching現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“Look”可知本句應用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：胡月非常喜歡滑板，她在運動中找到了快樂。happy開心的；happily開心地；happi