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河南省封丘2025屆八下英語期末達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Areyoualwaysbusywithyourschoolworkandhavenotimetodochoresathome?Doyou____1____withyourparentsaboutclearingthetable,doingsomewashing,makingyourbedortidyingyourroom?Doyourparentsfindithardto____2____thatyouusesocialnetworkingsites(社交網站)orhangoutwithfriendsallthetime?Ifyoucan’tagreewithyourparents,thentheFamilySolutions(解決辦法)____3____theFamilySolutionsApp,teenagersandparentscanlookattypicalfamilyargumentsfrombothsidesandfindagoodsolution.TheAppgivesyou____4____andhelpsyoumakebetterchoices(選擇),anditalsohelpsyourparentstoseesituationsfromyourside.Howdoesitwork?Youreaddifferentkindsof____5____andthenchooseananswerfromdifferentoptions(選項).TheApp____6____whyoneansweristhebestandwhyotheranswersaren’tsogood.Justimaginethis____7____:You’regettingreadytogooutwithfriendsbutyourparentswantyoutogotoyourgrandparents’home.Doyousay“Wealwaysgothereattheweekend.I’mmeetingmyfriendstoday.”ordoyousay“OK,wecangotheretoday,butI’dliketo____8____withmyfriendstomorrow.”Thefirstoptiondoesn’tmakeyourparentsoryoufeelgood,____9____thesecondoptionmakeseverybodyhappy.Nexttimewhenyoudisagreewithyourparents,trytoseesituationsfromtheirsides.IfyouneedtheApp,youcan_____10_____theFamilySolutionsApponlineeasily—justtype“FamilySolutionApp”intoyourwebbrowser(瀏覽器)andthenfollowtheinstructions(說明)onthescreen.1.A.compare B.compete C.argue D.comeup2.A.understand B.lend C.offer D.show3.A.Below B.With C.Across D.Under4.A.treasures B.advice C.time D.worries5.A.problems B.books C.newspapers D.magazines6.A.explain B.collect C.consider D.change7.A.fiction B.communication C.situation D.decision8.A.cutout B.giveout C.hangout D.takeout9.A.but B.so C.or D.for10.A.make B.hide C.find D.tour二、閱讀理解(40分)2、TableTopSaleDoyouhavealotofthingsthatarenolongernecessary?CometoTableTopSaleandmakesomemoney!Date:Monday,July2nd,422Time:7:30a.m.—3:30p.m.Location:CenturySquare,GreenRoad.Abouttheevent:*Wewillprovideyouwithanoutdoorspaceandabigtable.Justbringyourthingsforsale.*Wewillnotprovidecashchange(零錢),butsnacksandwaterareavailable.*Anoutdoorspaceis4dollarsforadultsand12dollarsforteenagers.Ifyouareraisingmoneyforthehomeless,letusknowandyoucangetitforfree.*Wewilladvertise(登廣告)theeventonaTVstation,inTikTok,innewspapersandontheInternet.Therewillbeoldbooks,toys,tools,televisions,carsandsoon.Sobringwhateveryouwanttosell!WeareinvitingyoutojoinusinourTableTopSale!*Call905-2928byJune25thifyouwanttobookatable.*Getmoreinformationatourwebsite.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Whydidthewriterwritethetext?A.Toinvitepeopletogiveawaytheiroldthings.B.ToinvitepeopletobuytablesatTableTopSale.C.Toinvitepeopletoraisemoneyforthehomeless.D.ToinvitepeopletosellsomethingatTableTopSale.2.WhichdoesNOTTableTopSaleoffer?A.Tables. B.Snacks. C.Water. D.Cashchange.3.Afifteen-year-oldboywantstosellhisoldbooksandsofttoys.Howmuchshouldhepayforatable?A.10dollars. B.12dollars. C.15dollars. D.4dollars.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesale?A.Itwilllastsevenhours.B.Itwilladvertiseonaradiostation.C.Peoplecanselleverythingtheyhave.D.PeoplemustbookatablebyJuly25th.5.Whatcanpeopledotogetmoreinformation?A.Theycanmakeaphonecall.B.Theycanreadnewspapers.C.TheycansearchtheInternet.D.TheycangotoGreenRoad.3、Inordertomakechildreninthemountainvillagesenjoyagoodeducation,Susanmovestothemountainvillagewhensheretires(退休).SheusedtobeamiddleschoolEnglishteacher.Sheisakindperson.Shelovesoureducation.Shecaresaboutthedevelopmentofthechildren.Sheopensafreelearningcenterinthemountainvillagesothatthechildrenhaveachancetolearn.Inthelearningcenter,Susanisbusyalldayandshehastogetalotofvolunteers(志愿者)tohelpher.Thechildrenhavealotoffunandlearnmanynewthingsfromthevolunteers.Susangetssuchastrongfeelingofhappinesseverytimewhensheseesthelookofjoyonthechildren’sfaces.WiththehelpofSusanandthevolunteers,children’sgradesaremuchbetterthanbefore.Andmostofthemhaveadreamtogotouniversity(大學).Cantheirdreamscometrue?Ofcourse,theyaresuretheycan.根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdidSusanusetodo?A.Amanager. B.Aworker. C.Ateacher. D.Aboss.2.Thechildreninthemountainvillagewill_______iftheystudyinSusan'slearningcenter.A.buybooksforthemselves B.nothavetopayC.havefreelunchatschool D.liveinschool3.HowdoesSusanfeelwhensheseesthechildreninthecenter?A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Excited. D.Anxious.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.SusanisaChineseteacher. B.Susanisaverykindperson.C.Therearefewvolunteersinthelearningcenter. D.Manychildrenwanttostayinthevillage.5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Onamenu. B.Onanotice. C.Onaposter. D.Inanewspaper.4、ItwasasunnyFriday.Stephaniejustreturnedhomefromschool.Shecalledouttohermotherbuttherewasnoreply.Thinkingthathermotherhadgonetothesupermarkettobuysomefruit,Stephaniewentintothekitchentoseeifdinnerwasready.However,shecameacrossastrongsmellofsmoke.Shelookedaroundthekitchenandwasshockedtoseethattheclothnearthestove(火爐)wasonfire.Thinkingthatherparentswerenotathome,Stephanieknewthatshehadtobetheonetoputoutthefire.Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.Afterthat,Stephanieranbacktothelivingroom,pickedupthephoneandtriedtocallherparents.Atthatmoment,hermothercameoutofherbedroomwithasleepyexpression(表情)onherface.WhenStephanietoldherwhathadhappened,shewasquitenervous.ShesaidsorrytoStephanieforfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.Shealsopraised(表揚)Stephanieforputtingoutthefire.IfStephaniehadcomehomeanylater,thefirewouldhavespreadtootherpartsofthehouse.Stephaniewasgladthathergrandfatherhadtaughtherhowtousethefireextinguisherbefore.Ithadhelpedtostopafirefrombreakingoutathome.1.Wheredidthefamilykeepthefireextinguisher?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthewashroom.C.Inthebedroom. D.Inthelivingroom.2.WhatwasStephanie’smotherdoingwhenStephaniecamehome?A.Shewasmakingdinner.B.Shewassleepinginherbedroom.C.Shewastalkingtosomeoneonthephone.D.Shewasputtingoutthefire.3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage?①Stephanietriedtomakeaphonecall.②Stephaniegotthefireextinguisher.③Stephaniecameacrossafireaccident.④Stephanieputoutthefire.A.①②③④ B.③②④① C.②①④③ D.③①②④5、Nowadays,mobilephonestakeupmostofourtime.Welookatourmobilephonesaswe’rewalking,playwiththemaswe’restudying,anddon’twanttoputthemdownaswegotobed.TheInternetDevelopmentResearchInstitution(機構)ofPekingUniversitysaysoverhalfofinternetuserssaytheywanttogetawayfromtheinternetandstayawayfrommobilephones.However,itisaverytallorderespeciallynowinChinabecauseweuseourphonestopayforeverythingweboughteveryday.There’sanewapp(軟件)whichhasafunction(功能)tohelpusersmanagethetime.Forexample,userscanseehowmanytimesthey’veunlockedtheirphones,howmanytimesthey’vecheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,andhowmuchtimetheyspendoneachappeveryday.Afterseeingthisinformation,theuserswillmakesomechanges.WiththeAppTimererputsthephonefacedown.Butifpeopletrulywanttomakefulluseoftheirfreetimeinsteadoflosinghoursontheirphones,itwillnotneedtodependonanyapps.Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopyoufromusingotherapps?Theeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower(毅力).1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tallorder”inParagraph2mean?A.longlist B.importantthing C.difficultthing D.easypurpose2.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTincludedinthenewapp’sfunctions?A.Itstopstheusersfromusingwillpower.B.Itcheckshowmuchtimetheusersspendonapps.C.Itliststhetimestheusershaveunlockedthephone.D.Itshowsthetimestheusershavecheckedsocialmediaapps.3.Howcantheusersgetincomingcallssilentwiththehelpoftheapp?A.Turnoffthephone. B.Turndownthesound.C.Putupthephone. D.Putthephonefacedown.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofthepassage?A.Totellusthefunctionsofanewapp.B.Theeasiestwaytostopusfromusingmobilephonesisourwillpower.C.Mobilephonestakeupmostofourfreetime.D.Youneedtodependonsomeappsifyoumanageyourfreetime.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Blair,Icalledyouseveraltimesyesterday,buttherewasnoreply.____1____?B:Yesterday?ItwasSaturday.Oh,Iwenttothemovieswithmyfriends.A:Really?ButIrememberyouusedtostayathomeonweekends.B:That’sright.____2____.AndIusedtobeshyanddidn’tliketohangout.A:____3____?B:Abookchangedmealot.Itdescribesaboywhodiedbecausehefeltlonelyandupset.A:Soundsbad.It’struethateveryoneneedstocommunicatewithothers.B:____4____.SoIdecidedtochangemyselfassoonasIfinishedreadingthebook.A:Goodidea,andhowabouthavingapicnicwithmethisSaturday?B:____5____.I’Ilbegladtogowithyou.A:That’sadeal.四、短文填空(10分)7、Thelittleboyhasclearly_______(表達)howmuchhelovesthetoycar.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。ChenGangisafromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,is____1____universitystudent.OnApril30th,2022,theyreached____2____(high)pointintheworld—thetopofMountQomolangma.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand____3____(collect)ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywereregardedasthenationalheroes____4____theycameback.ChenGanglikesclimbingmountains.He____5____(be)totheQinghai-TibetPlateaumanytimesoverthepastnineyears.ChenGangneverthinksofgiving____6____,althoughbemeetslotsofdifficultiesontheway.Henicelyjoinshis____7____(hobby)withhiswork.AsforhisbravesonChenLihao,althoughheisastudent,____8____isalsoanationaltopmountaineer.Healways____9____(train)hardandgetsreadyformorechallenges.Ineverydaylife,ChenGangandhisson_____10_____(close)puttheirpersonalfutureswithnationalneedstogether.六、閱讀表達(10分)9、DearMaryfrom2022,I’min2035now.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.WhenIwas7,Igotaseriousillness(疾病).Afterthat,IdreamedofbecomingadoctorwhenIgrowup.NowIworkinahospital.Therearemorecutting-edge(前沿的)medicalservices.Wedoctorscandooperations(手術)evenwhenwe’refarawayfromthesickpeople.That’sbecausewehave8Gnowandrobotsaresmartenough.Chinanowisoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Allthecarsonthestreetareself-drivingcars.Theydon’tpollutetheair.Robotsarealsousedineveryhome.Theycandoallofthehouseworksowe’relivingacomfortablelife.Travelingtothemoonbecomespopular.Iknowit’shardforyoutoimagine(想象),butit’strue.Peoplebetweentheagesof18and60areabletotraveltothemoon.IjustboughtaticketandI’mgoingtotraveltothemoonsoon.Howexciting!In2035,everythingisfantastic.Butthisisbecausepeoplebackin2022wereworkinghard.DearMary,workhardandcreateyourownbrightfuture!Yours,Maryfrom20351.WhendidMarygetaseriousillness?_____________________________________________________2.Whycandoctorsdooperationsevenwhenthey’refarawayfromthesickpeoplein2035?_____________________________________________________3.WhatdoesMarythinkofthelifein2035?_____________________________________________________4.Whoisabletotraveltothemoon?_____________________________________________________5.Isthemoontravelfree?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)初二的你,入團了嗎?中國共產主義青年團已經走過了百年歷程。作為新時代青年中的一員,未來屬于我們,希望寄予我們,奮斗的青春更美麗。請以Howtomakemyselfbetter為題,談談你塑造更好自己的做法及意義。除提示內容外,請你補充至少一點。makemyselfbetterhealthylifestyleeathealthily,domoreexercisegoodqualitiespolite,feelsureofoneselfimprovemyselftakepartinactivities,develophobbies……參考詞匯:lifestylen.生活方式qualitiesn.品質寫作要求:1.意思連貫,表達準確,書寫規范,可適當發揮;2.文中不能出現任何真實的人名、校名及所在地等信息;3.詞數80-100詞,文章的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。HowtomakemyselfbetterAsateenager,IthinkIwilltrymybesttomakemyselfbetter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.A7.C8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹一款名叫“解決家庭問題”的手機應用軟件,講述了針對孩子和父母間會出現的種種狀況和矛盾,此款軟件會給出建議并讓你做出更好的選擇。【1題詳解】句意:你會和父母爭吵收拾桌子、洗衣服、鋪床或整理房間嗎?compare比較;compete競爭;argue爭吵;comeup上來。根據空后“withyourparentsaboutclearingthetable,doingsomewashing,makingyourbedortidyingyourroom”可知,是和父母爭論這些事。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:你的父母發現很難理解你一直使用社交網站或與朋友閑逛嗎?understand明白;lend借出;offer提供;show表演。根據空后“...thatyouusesocialnetworkingsites(社交網站)orhangoutwithfriendsallthetime?”可知此句是說發現理解父母理解這些事情很難。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:在“解決家庭問題”應用程序下,青少年和父母可以從雙方看典型的家庭爭論,并找到一個好的解決方案。Below下面;With和;Across橫過;Under在……下面。根據空后“theFamilySolutionsApp”可知,應是通過這款手機應用,找到—個好的解決方案。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:該應用程序為您提供建議,還可以幫助您的父母從您身邊了解情況。treasures寶藏;advice建議;time時間;worries擔心。根據空后“helpsyoumakebetterchoices”可知,幫助您做出更好的選擇,應是該應用程序為您提供建議。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:你閱讀了不同類型的問題,然后從不同的選項中選擇一個選項。problems問題;books書;newspapers報紙;magazines雜志。根據后句“andthenchooseananswerfromdifferentoptions.”可知,從不同的選項中選擇答案,應是閱讀不同種類的問題。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:該應用程序解釋了為什么一個答案是最好的,為什么其他的答案不那么好。explain解釋;collect收集;consider考慮;change改變。根據空后“whyoneansweristhebestandwhyotheranswersaren’tsogood.”可知,該應用程序解釋原因。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:想象—下這種情況:你正準備和朋友閑逛,但你的父母希望你去你的祖父母的家。fiction虛構的;communication溝通;situation情況;decision決定。根據空后“You’regettingreadytogooutwithfriendsbutyourparentswantyoutogotoyourgrandparents’home.”可知,是讓你想想一下這些情況。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:好吧,我們今天可以去那里,但我想明天和我的朋友們去閑逛。cutout剪掉;giveout分發;hangout閑逛,takeout拿出來。根據空后“withmyfriendstomorrow.”可知,應是和朋友一起出去玩、閑逛。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:第—種選擇不會讓你的父母或你感覺良好,但是第二個選擇讓每個人都很開心。but但是;so所以;or或者;for為了。分析前后句句意可知,前后句存在轉折關系,應用but“但是”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:如果你需要這個應用程序,你可以容易地在線找到“解決家庭問題”這款應用程序。make制造;hide藏起來;find找到;tour參觀。根據后文“...justtype“FamilySolutionApp”intoyourwebbrowser(瀏覽器)andthenfollowtheinstructions(說明)onthescreen.”可知,只需在網絡瀏覽器中鍵入“家庭解決方案”應用程序,是容易找到的。故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了桌面大甩賣這個平臺可以賣很多你不需要的東西。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Doyouhavealotofthingsthatarenolongernecessary?CometoTableTopSaleandmakesomemoney!”可知,作者寫這篇文章是為了邀請人們在桌面銷售中出售物品。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Wewillnotprovidecashchange(零錢),butsnacksandwaterareavailable.”可知,平臺不提供現金找零。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Anoutdoorspaceis4dollarsforadultsand12dollarsforteenagers.Ifyouareraisingmoneyforthehomeless,letusknowandyoucangetitforfree.”可知,15的青少年想賣東西,想要一張桌子該付12美元。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Therewillbeoldbooks,toys,tools,televisions,carsandsoon.Sobringwhateveryouwanttosell!”可推知,人們可以賣掉他們所有的東西。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Getmoreinformationatourwebsite.”可知,可以通過去網站了解更多的信息。故選C。3、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一名中學英語老師退休后回到山村,開了一個免費學習中心,讓孩子們有機會學習。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SheusedtobeamiddleschoolEnglishteacher.”可知她過去是一名老師,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheopensafreelearningcenterinthemountainvillagesothatthechildrenhaveachancetolearn.”可知蘇珊在山村開了一個免費學習中心,讓孩子們有機會學習。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Susangetssuchastrongfeelingofhappinesseverytimewhensheseesthelookofjoyonthechildren'sfaces”可知蘇珊是很開心的,故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheisakindperson”可知蘇珊是一個善良的人,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述了一名中學英語老師退休后回到山村,開了一個免費學習中心,讓孩子們有機會學習。所以文章可能在報紙上會被看到,故選D。4、1.D2.B3.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹Stephanie回到家聞到煙味,發現火爐附近的衣服著火了,自己沒有慌亂地用滅火器救火的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.”可知她跑出廚房,從客廳拿了滅火器。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atthatmoment,hermothercameoutofherbedroomwithasleepyexpression(表情)onherface.”及“ShesaidsorrytoStephanieforfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.”可知她爐子還開著就在臥室睡著了。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段第一句“However,shecameacrossastrongsmellofsmoke.”;第二段最后一句“Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.”;第三段第一句“Afterthat,Stephanieranbacktothelivingroom,pickedupthephoneandtriedtocallherparents.”可知她先聞到煙味發現著火;然后跑出廚房,從客廳拿了滅火器,回到廚房去滅火;在這之后,斯蒂芬妮跑回客廳,拿起電話,試圖給她的父母打電話。故選B。5、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了手機占據了我們大部分的時間,很多人都想遠離手機,由此介紹了一款監測用戶使用手機次數及限制用戶使用其他軟件的時長的App,這個App可能對一些人有用,而真正能使人遠離手機的還是我們的意志力。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“...theywanttogetawayfromtheinternetandstayawayfrommobilephones.However,itisaverytallorderespeciallynowinChinabecauseweuseourphonestopayforeverythingweboughteveryday.”可知,人們想遠離互聯網和手機,然而這是一個難以實現的要求,尤其是在現在的中國,因為我們每天都用手機支付我們買的所有東西。劃線詞匯tallorder應意為“困難的事情,難以實現的要求”,與“difficultthing”近義。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Forexample,userscanseehowmanytimesthey’veunlockedtheirphones,howmanytimesthey’vecheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,andhowmuchtimetheyspendoneachappeveryday.”可知,新的應用程序的功能包括“檢查用戶在應用程序上花費了多少時間”、“列出用戶解鎖手機的次數”和“顯示用戶查看社交媒體應用程序的次數”,但不包括“阻止手機用戶使用意志力”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Andwithanotherfunction,theappgetsincomingcallssilentwhentheuserputsthephonefacedown.”可知,用戶把手機正面朝下,該應用程序會將來電靜音。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段“Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopyoufromusingotherapps?Theeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower(毅力).”及通讀全文可知,本文講述了手機占據了我們大部分的時間,很多人都想遠離手機,由此介紹了一款監測用戶使用手機次數及限制用戶使用其他軟件的時長的App,這個App可能對一些人有用,而真正能使人遠離手機的還是我們的意志力。所以作者寫這篇文章的目的是想告訴我們,不管使用什么App,阻止我們使用手機的最簡單的辦法是我們的意志力。故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.Whatdidyoudo2.Iusedtostayathomeonweekends3.Whatmadeyouchangealot4.You’reright/Iagreewithyou5.Soundsgood/Great【解析】【導語】本文是兩個同學討論多和別人交流的重要性。【1題詳解】根據“Blair,Icalledyouseveraltimesyesterday,buttherewasnoreply.”可知,此處詢問布萊爾昨天沒接電話在干什么。故填Whatdidyoudo。【2題詳解】根據“ButIrememberyouusedtostayathomeonweekends.”可知,此處在談論布萊爾周末經常待在家里。故填Iusedtostayathomeonweekends。【3題詳解】根據“Abookchangedmealot.Itdescribesaboywhodiedbecausehefeltlonelyandupset.”可知,此處介紹布萊爾改變的原因,故填Whatmadeyouchangealot。【4題詳解】根據“It’struethateveryoneneedstocommunicatewithothers.”以及“SoIdecidedtochangemyselfassoonasIfinishedreadingthebook.”可知,此處布萊爾同意對方的說法,故填You’reright/Iagreewithyou。【5題詳解】根據“Goodidea,andhowabouthavingapicnicwithmethisSaturday?”以及“I’Ilbegladtogowithyou.”可知,布萊爾同意對方的邀請。故填Soundsgood/Great。四、短文填空(10分)7、expressed【解析】【詳解】句意:這個小男孩清楚地表達了他對玩具車的熱愛。express“表達”,動詞;由clearly可知,副詞修飾動詞,因此此處應該用動詞;由has可知,此句為現在完成時,因此此處應該用過去分詞expressed。故填expressed。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.a2.thehighest3.collected4.after5.hasbeen6.up7.hobby8.he9.trains10.closely【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了陳剛和他的兒子登上珠穆朗瑪峰的故事。【1題詳解】句意:他的兒子陳李昊是一名大學生。根據“universitystudent”可知該空用不定冠詞泛指“一位”,且university發音以輔音音素開頭,故填a。【2題詳解】句意:2022年4月30日,他們登上了世界最高點——珠穆朗瑪峰。根據范圍“intheworld”可知,用最高級,high的最高級是highest,該處high是形容詞,最高級前加the。故填thehighest。【3題詳解】句意:在旅途中,他們進行了科學研究,收集了冰、雪、植物和巖石碎片。根據“theydidscientificresearchand”可知前后兩句并列,句子是一般過去時,該空用過去式。故填collected。【4題詳解】句意:他們回來后被視為民族英雄。根據“Theywereregardedasthenationalheroes...theycameback.”可知,回來之后他們被視為英雄。after“在……之后”,引導時間狀語從句。故填after。【5題詳解】句意:在過去的九年里,他去過青藏高原很多次。根據時間狀語“overthepastnineyears”可知,句子是現在完成時,即have/has+過去分詞,主語是he,助動詞用has,be的過去分詞是been。故填hasbeen。【6題詳解】句意:盡管在路上遇到了很多困難,陳剛從未想過放棄。giveup“放棄”,固定短語。故填up。【7題詳解】句意:他很好地將自己的愛好與工作結合起來。該處的hobby指的是登山這一愛好,故用單數。故填hobby。【8題詳解】句意:至于他勇敢的兒子陳李昊,雖然他是一
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