湖北省宜昌市宜都市2025年英語八年級第二學期期末考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—WhenwillyouleaveforShanghai?—Itdependson________mybusinesshereisreadyornot.A.because B.if C.whether2、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswimintheriver,________whenyouarealone.A.suddenly B.especially C.completely D.simply3、—Peter,yourroomissuchamess,youshould________.—OK,mum.I’lldoitrightnow.A.clearitout B.checkitout C.cutitout D.cutitoff4、I’dliketobuyanewhouse-comfortableandmodern.________,itshouldbeinaquietneighborhood.A.Atall B.Inall C.Aboveall D.Afterall5、—IwanttovisitMeiLanfangParkthisweekend.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?—Sorry,Iknowjustalittle.Youcanreadthe_________onitswebsite.A.discussion B.conclusion C.conversation D.introduction6、-Canyouanswerthisquestion?-Sorry,Ican_________understandit.A.hardly B.almost C.quite D.nearly7、—Lookatthesekites.I_________themforthreeyears.—Wow,theyarebeautiful.A.willbuy B.havebought C.havehad D.bought8、Qomolangmais________mountainintheworld.A.high B.highest C.thehigher D.thehighest9、The________exercisesyoudo,the________mistakesyouwillmake.A.more;less B.less;less C.fewer;less D.more;fewer10、IwanttothankMr.Green.Ican’tmakegreat_________inEnglishwithouthishelp.A.progress B.trouble C.use D.decision二、補全對話（10分）11、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodevening,sir!____________1____________.B:Thanks.Ibookedatableyesterday.A:____________2____________?B:Yes,JackSmith.A:OK,Mr.Smith.Thisway,please.Hereisyourtable.(Threeminuteslater)A:____________3____________?B:Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice.A:OK.Thanksforyourorder.Pleasewaitforawhile.(Onehourlater)B:Yourfoodisnice.____________4____________?A:Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.B:Hereyouare,200yuan.A:Thankyou,sir.____________5____________.Thanksforcoming.Goodbye!B:Bye!三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Settinganexampleforall:comingforwardwhenneededZhangYu___1___(work)inthearmysincehefinishedseniorhighschool.Nowworking___2___adeliveryman(快遞員)inWuhan,Zhangworkshardeveryday.Theworkisnotalways___3___(interest)andusuallytiring.However,Zhangneverloseshisspiritand___4___(kind).InDecember2021,onhiswaytopickupsomedeliveries(快遞),hefoundthat___5___firebrokeoutinoneapartmentwithafamilystillstuckinside.Zhangclimbeduptothe___6___(three)floorandsavedthefamily.Whenpeoplecheeredforhim,Zhangsaidnothingand___7___(ride)offonhismotorbike,continuingwithhiswork.Manypeopledidn’tknowZhangsavedthefamily___8___thevideowentviral(走紅)onDouyin.Talkingabouttheevent,Zhang___9___(simple)said,“I’mnotahero.Ijustdid____10____akindmanwoulddo.”Zhangcameforwardwhenneeded.Hesetanexampleforallofus.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourworld.Peoplewouldliketohaveabetterlifeandabetterfuturefortheirchildren,sotherearealotofpeople____1____fromthecountrysideintothecitieseveryyear,hopingtogetmoreinthemodernworld.Thisbringsmorepeopleandmakesthecity______2______.Itmeansmorefactories,moreproductsandthe____3____useofman-madematerials.Thisincreasingindustrialization(工業化)hascausedabigprobleminourworld.Intheolddays,peopleonceenjoyedcleanair,purewaterand____4____food.However,asourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwentyyears,____5____hasbecomeaseriousproblem.Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedbadlyinmanywaysandpeoplecannotstopitatonce.The____6____isthatpollutioniscausedbyman—bytoomuchstrongwishforamodernwayoflife.Isn’tittimewestopto____7____ourselveswherewearegoing—andwhy?Itmakesonethinkofthestoryaboutthepilotwho____8____hispassengersontheplaneovertheloudspeaker,“I’vegotgoodnewsandbadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe’re____9____at530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe’re____10____anddon’tknowwherewe’regoing.”It’sasadfactthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenwetalkaboutourmodernworld.1.A.driving B.walking C.moving D.changing2.A.bigger B.smarter C.nicer D.prettier3.A.satisfying B.encouraging C.challenging D.growing4.A.special B.safe C.fast D.real5.A.pollution B.people C.traffic D.industry6.A.question B.fact C.wish D.difference7.A.tell B.see C.teach D.ask8.A.answered B.told C.frightened D.surprised9.A.looking B.making C.flying D.running10.A.lost B.finished C.fallen D.disappeared五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Doyouliketravelling?Therearemanyfamousplacesyoucanvisit.China’sHainanIslandHainanIslandisawonderfulplacewithcomfortablesunshine,sandandsea.ItisintheSouthofChina.It’sfamousforitsunderwaterbeauty.Tianyahaijiaoisalsoveryfamous.Itattracts(吸引)lotsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.ThailandThailandisintheheartofSoutheastAsia.ItscapitalBangkokhassomeofThailand’sgreatestbuildings,liketheGrandPalace(大皇宮).ChiangMai(清邁)isabigcityinThailand.Therearemanyhistorictemples(廟)there,forexample,theWatPhraSinghtemple.Thetemplehasahistoryofover600years.AustraliaThiscountryisalandofbeautyanddiversity(多樣性).ItisfamousforSydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.AyersRockis348metershigh.What’smore,childrencanalsoseemanyanimalstherelikekoalas,kangaroosandsheep.SouthKorea’sJejuIslandAsavolcanic(火山的)island,JejuoncewaschosenasoneoftheNewSevenWondersofNature.Notonlythat,JejuattractschildrenwithitsTeddyBearMuseum.Themuseumshowshistoricaleventsthroughteddybears.1.WhereisHainanIsland?A.IntheIndianOcean. B.InAfrica.C.IntheSouthofChina. D.InEurope.2.Wherecanyougo,ifyoulikehistorictemples?A.Australia. B.Thailand.C.China’sHainanIsland. D.SouthKorea’sJejuIsland.3.WhatisAustraliaknownfor?A.SydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.B.Tianyahaijiaoandtheunderwaterbeauty.C.TeddyBearMuseumandavolcanicisland.D.TheGrandPalaceandtheWatPhraSinghtemple.4.WhatispopularwithchildreninJejuIsland?A.TeddyBearMuseum. B.Comfortablesunshineandsand.C.Koalasandkangaroos. D.TheNewSevenWondersofNature.5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_________.A.acomedy B.astorybookC.asciencefiction D.atourguidebook15、ThemancameearlyinFebruary,onecoldday,throughastrongwindandadrivingsnow,thelastsnowfalloftheyear,walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.HewaswrappedHerushedintothe“CoachandHorses”moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.“Afire,”hecried,“inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!”Heshookthesnowfromoffhimselfinthebar,andfollowedMrs.Hallintoherguestparlour（客廳）.Mrs.Halllitthefireandlefthimtherewhileshewenttopreparehimamealwithherownhands.Assoonasthemealwaswellunderway,shecarriedcloth,plates,andglassesintotheparlour.Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.“CanItakeyourhatandcoat,sir?”shesaid,“andgivethemagooddryinthekitchen?”“No,”hesaidwithoutturning.Shewasnotsureifhehadheardher,andwasabouttorepeatherquestion.Heturnedhisheadandlookedatheroverhisshoulder.“Iliketokeepthemon,”hesaid,andshenoticedthatheworebigblueglasses,andhadabushside-whisker（胡須）thathidhiswholeface.“Verywell,sir,”shesaid.“Asyoulike.Inabittheroomwillbewarmer.Andyourlunchisready,sir.”“Thankyou,”hesaidatthesametime,anddidnotmoveuntilshewasclosingthedoor.1.WhichquestioncanParagraph1answer?________A.Wherewasthemanwalkingto?B.Whatdidthemandoforaliving?C.Whydidthemancarryalittleblackbag?D.Whatwasthemanlikewhenheshowedup?2.HowdidthewritershowreadersthatthemanwascoldinParagraph2?________A.Bydescribinghisactions.B.Bytellinguswhathethought.C.Bydescribingtheweather.D.Bygivingdetailsoftheparlour.3.WhatcanreadersinferfromtheconversationbetweenthemanandMrs.Hall?________A.Mrs.Hallwasrude. B.Themanwasstrange.C.Mrs.Hallwasangry. D.Themanwashungry.16、請將左欄5個人與右欄最合適的的信息配對，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。____1____MandycamefromXi’an.HermoneywasstolenwhenshearrivedatShenzhenRailwayStation.Sheissohelplessinthestreetnow.Andshe’shungryandcold.Shewassosad.Whatcouldshedo?____2____KellyisanewcomerinGuangzhou.Shehasnofriendsherenow.Shefeelslonely.Soshewouldliketofindaplacetomakesomenewfriendsinashorttime.____3____NancywaswalkingalongDongFengRoad.Suddenlyacarhitherandknockedherdown.Shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tmove.Thedriverranawayaftertheaccident.WhatcouldNancydo?____4____Davidisa24-year-oldyoungman.Hecanplaytheguitarandsingpopsongsverywell.Butheisworriedbecausehedoesn’thaveajobnow.____5____Nobelisanoldman.Helivesaloneandhasfewfriends.Hewantstotakepartinsomeactivitiesfortheoldpeople,suchasplayingcards,chessandsoontomakehimfeelbetter.A.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcancallusatthefollowingnumber.110foranythingurgent,119forafireburning,112forasickperson.Wewillcometohelpyouassoonaspossible.B.Morethan100artistsgettogetherandshowtheirworkshere.Ifyouareinterestedinthem,youcanbuytheoneyoulikeatalowprice.Comeheretoenjoyyourself.C.Mybarneedsapopsingerwhoisunder25yearsold.Youmustbeabletoplaytheguitarandgoodatsinging.Ifyouknowhowtoplaythepiano,that’sbetter.D.Ifyouareover60yearsold,welcometocomeheretoenjoyyourself.Youwillnolongerbelonely.Youcanplaychess,cardsorMahjongwithyournewfriendshere.E.It’saplacefortheyoungpeopletomakefriendshere.It’sfreeforyoutosignyournamehere.Butyoumusthelpustohandoutsomeadvertisements.F.OurschoolneedsanEnglishteacher.Youmusthaveatleastthreeyears’teachingexperiences.Youmustbefriendlyandwarm-hearted.G.Ifyouhavenoplacetostay,youcancallusforhelp.We’llserveyouaroomtostayinforoneortwonightsforfree.Ourtelephonenumberis223-3567.六、完成句子（10分）17、________(提醒)metobuyanewpaper.18、Qomolangma,anyother,is,higherthan,mountain,intheworld____________________________________________________.19、begin,does,story,how,the_________________________________________________________?20、OurschoolorganizesanEnglishspeechcontestonceayear.（就畫線部分提問）________________doesyourschoolorganizeanEnglishspeechcontest?21、books,giveaway,did,Peter,old,his,___________________________________________________________________________________________?七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。how,they,that,of,business,smooth,cost,suit,the,styleNoteveryonewearsclothesinthesameway.Peoplelikedifferent___1___ofclothes.Somepeopleliketowearclothesmade___2___silk.Theythinksuchclothesare___3___andfeelgreat.Buttheclothesaresoexpensive___4___manyofuscan’taffordtobuythem.Somepeopleliketowearsportswearbecauseitissimplebutcomfortabletowearanditdoesn’t___5___much.Moreimportantly,itis___6___forustoexercise.However,suitsandtiesmaybethebestchoicesforpeoplein___7___.Why?Becausetheclothesmake___8___looksocapable(能干的),andthecustomerswillfeelmoreconfidentwhenworkingwiththem.Forstudents,theyusuallywearuniformsatschool.Thestudentsinuniformslookalmost___9___samesothattheycanunderstandthemeaningofequality(平等).Asthesayinggoes,“Clothesmaketheman”.Ifyouwanttosucceedinlife,you’llhavetoknow___10___youshouldwearclothesfirst.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、用完整的句子回答問題Myfriend,Amy,oncesaidtome,“Travellingaloneisalife-changingexperience.”ItravelledalonealotwhenIwasinmyearly20sandIlovedit.Theexperiencesoftravellingalonemakememoreadventurous(有冒險精神的).Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryatleastonceintheirlives.NowI’mmarried.Igoeverywherewithmyhusbandandit’sjustnotthesame.Thefeelingofbeingonanadventurehasgone.Imisstravellingalone.Ithenthoughtofmyfirstsolo(單獨的)triptoSouthAmerica.IwenttoSouthAmericaandstayedthereforsixmonths.Ifindhavingholidayswithotherpeopleisnotasexcitingastravellingalone.Idon’tmeetadventureswiththembutIcanexperiencealotalone.Whentravellingbymyself,IcanchoosefromminutetominutewhatIwilldonext.IcanvisitaplacethatIdidn’tplantoseebefore.Icangotherewithouthavingtoagreewithanyonefirst.ItrytosolveallmyproblemsbymyselfandIbecomemoreindependent(獨立的).However,thereisjustonethingthatisnotsogoodforme.IalwayshopethattheplacesIwillvisithavegoodhotelsandsafetransportroutes(路線).SoeverytimebeforeIbeginmysolotrip,Ihavetomakesureifthehotelisgoodorthetransportroutesaresafe.1.Whendidthewritertravelalonealot?_______________________________2.Whodoesthewritergoeverywherewithnow?_______________________________3.Whichismoreexcitingforthewriter,havingholidayswithotherpeopleortravellingalone?_______________________________4.HowlongdidthewriterstayduringherfirstsolotriptoSouthAmerica?_______________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterhavetomakesurebeforehersolotrip?_______________________________九、書面表達（20分）Hewasdoingthedishes(ateightlastnight)【解析】【詳解】根據圖片可知，男孩正在洗餐具，因詢問中提到“ateightlastnight”，詢問的是昨晚某一時刻正在發生的動作，時態為過去進行時，主語為he，位于句首，首字母h需大寫，謂語用“was+現在分詞”的結構，dothedishes表示“洗餐具，洗碗”，doing為現在分詞。故填Hewasdoingthedishes(ateightlastnight)。58.A:IhadafightwithmyfriendHelen.WhatshouldIdo?B:________________________.

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時候去上海？——這取決于我在這里的業務是否準備好。考查賓語從句。because因為（常引導原因狀語從句）；if如果，是否；whether是否。根據“Itdependson...mybusinesshereisreadyornot.”可知此句是賓語從句，表達“業務是否準備好”，又因為whether...ornot“是否是……”是固定用法。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：暑假快到了。不要在河里面游泳，尤其是當你獨自一人的時候。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然；especially尤其；completely完全地；simply僅僅。根據“Don’tswimintheriver...whenyouarealone.”可知不要在河里游泳，尤其是自己一個人的時候。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Peter，你的房間太亂了，你應該把它清理干凈。——好的，媽媽。我現在就做。考查動詞短語。clearout清理；checkout檢查；cutout剪掉；cutoff切斷。根據“yourroomissuchamess”可知，房間很亂，要把房間清理干凈，故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買一套舒適現代的新房子。尤其，它應該在一個安靜的街區。考查副詞短語。Atall根本；Inall總計；Aboveall尤其，更重要的是；Afterall畢竟。根據“comfortableandmodern”可知此處是對房子的要求，空處應是突出強調更重要的是要在一個安靜的街區。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個周末我想去參觀梅蘭芳公園。你能告訴我一些相關信息嗎？——對不起，我只知道一點點。你可以在它的網站上閱讀介紹。考查名詞辨析。discussion討論；conclusion結論；conversation談話；introduction介紹。根據“IwanttovisitMeiLanfangParkthisweekend.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?”可知，對方會建議他在網站上閱讀相關介紹。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能回答這個問題嗎？——對不起，我幾乎不能理解它。A.hardly幾乎不；B.almost幾乎；C.quite相當；D.nearly幾乎。根據Sorry可知這里是幾乎不能夠理解。根據題意，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看這些風箏。我已經買了三年了。——哇，它們很美。考查時態及延續性動詞。根據“forthreeyears”可知句子要用現在完成時，結構是have/has+過去分詞，排除AD選項，且句中動詞用延續性動詞，buy延續性動詞是have，過去分詞是had。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山。考查形容詞的最高級。根據“intheworld.”可知，這里用形容詞的最高級。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你做的練習越多，犯的錯誤就越少。考查形容詞辨析。more更多的；less更少的，修飾不可數名詞；fewer更少的，修飾可數名詞。空后exercises“練習”和mistakes“錯誤”都是可數名詞復數形式，根據語境可知，此處指做的練習更多錯誤就會越少。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我要感謝格林先生。如果沒有他的幫助，我不可能在英語科取得很大的進步。考查名詞辨析。progress進步；trouble麻煩；use用處；decision決定。前一句表示要感謝格林先生，因此本句是指如果沒有他的幫助，我不可能在英語科取得很大的進步。固定短語makegreatprogress表示“取得很大的進步”。故選A。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Welcometoourrestaurant2.MayIhaveyournameplease3.MayItakeyourorder4.CanIhavethebill5.Hereisyourchange【解析】【導語】本文是JackSmith去餐館吃飯時的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Goodevening,sir!”以及“Thanks.”可知是餐館服務員歡迎顧客來他們餐館。故填Welcometoourrestaurant。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,JackSmith.”可知此處是詢問能不能告知自己的名字。故填MayIhaveyournameplease。【3題詳解】根據“Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice”可知此處詢問對方可以點餐了嗎。故填MayItakeyourorder。【4題詳解】根據“Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.”可知此處詢問能不能結賬故填CanIhavethebill。【5題詳解】根據“Hereyouare,200yuan.”可知服務員要找給他零錢。故填Hereisyourchange。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.hasworked2.as3.interesting4.kindness5.a6.third7.rode8.until##till9.simply10.what【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了張宇挺身而出，在火海中救人，樹立了榜樣的事。【1題詳解】句意：張宇高中畢業后就一直在部隊工作。根據“sincehefinishedseniorhighschool”可知，此處應該用現在完成時have/hasdone。主語ZhangYu是第三人稱單數，助動詞用has。故填hasworked。【2題詳解】句意：現在，張在武漢當快遞員，他每天都在努力工作。根據“…adeliveryman”可知，此處表示“作為一名快遞員”，介詞as符合題意。故填as。【3題詳解】句意：這項工作并不總是有趣的，而且通常很累。此空修飾名詞work，應該用interest的形容詞interesting，作表語。故填interesting。【4題詳解】句意：然而，張從未失去他的精神和善良。根據“hisspiritand…”可知，此空應該填一個名詞，kind的名詞為kindness“善良”。故填kindness。【5題詳解】句意：他發現一間公寓著火了，還有一家人被困在里面。根據“…firebrokeoutinoneapartment”可知，此處表示泛指，應該填不定冠詞a/an，fire以輔音因素開頭，不定冠詞a符合題意。故填a。【6題詳解】句意：張爬上三樓，救了一家人。根據“the…(three)floor”可知，此處表示“第三層樓”，應該用three的序數詞third表示順序。故填third。【7題詳解】句意：張什么也沒說，騎上摩托車繼續他的工作。根據“said”可知，此處為一般過去時，故動詞ride用其過去式rode。故填rode。【8題詳解】句意：直到這段視頻在抖音上瘋傳，很多人才知道張救了這家人。根據“Manypeopledidn’tknowZhangsavedthefamily…thevideo”可知，此處是not…till/untill“直到……才……”。故填till/until。【9題詳解】句意：談到這件事，張簡單地說。此空修飾動詞said，應該用simple的副詞simply。故填simply。【10題詳解】句意：我只是做了一個善良的人該做的事。根據“Ijustdid”以及“akindmanwoulddo”可知，只是做了一個善良的人會做的事，賓語從句中缺少賓語用what。故填what。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了隨著科學技術的發展，我們的世界發生了巨大的變化，但是也帶來了一個大問題——污染。【1題詳解】句意：人們希望為他們的孩子擁有更好的生活和更好的未來，所以每年都有很多人從農村搬到城市，希望在現代世界得到更多。driving開車；walking散步；moving搬家；changing改變。根據“sotherearealotofpeople...fromthecountrysideintothecitieseveryyear”可知，很多農村人搬到城市，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：這帶來了更多的人，使城市變得更大。bigger更大；smarter更聰明；nicer更好；prettier更漂亮。根據“Thisbringsmorepeople”可知，很多人來到了城市，使得城市更大，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：這意味著更多的工廠，更多的產品和更多的人造材料的使用。satisfying滿意；encouraging鼓勵；challenging改變；growing增長。根據“Itmeansmorefactories,moreproducts”可知，城市人多了，使用的人造材料也會增長，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：在過去，人們曾經享受過干凈的空氣，純凈的水和安全的食物。special特殊的；safe安全的；fast快速的；real真的。根據“Intheolddays,peopleonceenjoyedcleanair,purewater”可知，過去食物很安全，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：然而，在過去的二十年里，隨著我們技術成就的增長，污染已經成為一個嚴重的問題。pollution污染；people人們；traffic交通；industry工業。根據“aseriousproblem.Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedbadlyinmanyways”可知，污染是一個大問題，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：問題是污染是由人類造成的——因為人類對現代生活方式的渴望太強烈了。question問題；fact事實；wish愿望；difference差異。根據前文“becomeaseriousproblem”可知，此處是第二次提到這個問題，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：難道我們不應該停下來問問自己我們要去哪里——為什么？tell告訴；see看見；teach教；ask問。根據“wherewearegoing—andwhy?”可知，我們要問問自己，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：這讓人想起了飛行員在飛機上通過擴音器告訴乘客的故事。answered回答；told告訴；frightened害怕；surprised驚訝。根據“I’vegotgoodnewsandbadnews.”可知，這是飛行員告訴乘客的事情，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：好消息是我們飛行速度是每小時530英里。looking看；making制作；flying飛；running跑。根據“we’re...at530milesperhour.”可知，是指飛機飛行的速度，應用flying，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：壞消息是我們迷路了，不知道我們要去哪里。lost丟失；finished完成；fallen落下；disappeared消失。根據“don’tknowwherewe’regoing”可知，迷路了，不知道要去哪里，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了一些世界著名的旅游景點：海南島、泰國、澳大利亞和南韓的濟州島。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItisintheSouthofChina.”可知，海南島在中國南部。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Therearemanyhistorictemplesthere,forexample,theWatPhraSinghtemple.”可知，泰國有很多歷史悠久的寺廟。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItisfamousforSydneyOperaHouseandAyersRock.”可知，澳大利亞以悉尼歌劇院和艾爾斯巖聞名。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Notonlythat,JejuattractschildrenwithitsTeddyBearMuseum.”可知，濟州的泰迪熊博物館吸引了孩子們。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文章首句“Doyouliketravelling?Therearemanyfamousplacesyoucanvisit.”和后文表格中對景點的介紹可知，本文可能出現在導游書里。故選D。15、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文描述了一個男人在寒冷的二月早晨來到了一個小旅館的事情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.Hewaswrapped上，給他提的袋子蒙上了一層白色的蓋子。）可知應是問那個人出現的時候是什么樣子。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Herushedintothe‘CoachandHorses’moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.‘Afire,’hecried,‘inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!’”（他沖進“馬車”，奄奄一息，把包扔在地上。“一堆火，”他喊道，“以人類慈善的名義！一個房間和一堆火！”）可知通過描述他的行為。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段“Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.”（雖然火已經燒起來了，但她驚訝地發現，來訪者仍然戴著帽子和外套，背對她站著，望著窗外院子里飄落的雪似乎陷入了沉思。）可知這個人很奇怪。故選B。16、1.G2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章以表格的形式介紹了五個人遇到的情況以及七條可能相關的廣告信息。【1題詳解】根據“MandycamefromXi’an.HermoneywasstolenwhenshearrivedatShenzhenRailwayStation.Sheissohelplessinthestreetnow.Andshe’shungryandcold.”可知Mandy現在需要食物和住所，選項G“如果你沒有地方住，你可以打電話給我們求助。我們將提供給你一個免費的房間免費住一、兩晚……”與之匹配，故填G。【2題詳解】根據“KellyisanewcomerinGuangzhou.Shehasnofriendsherenow.Shefeelslonely.Soshewouldliketofindaplacetomakesomenewfriendsinashorttime.”可知Kelly需要一個可以交朋友的地方，選項E“對于年輕人來說這是一個交朋友的地方……”與之匹配，故選E。【3題詳解】根據“NancywaswalkingalongDongFengRoad.Suddenlyacarhitherandknockedherdown.Shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tmove.Thedriverranawayaftertheaccident.WhatcouldNancydo?”可知Nancy急需去醫院，選項A“如果你有問題，你可以給我們打以下電話……112為一個病人，一有可能我們就來幫助你”與之匹配，故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Davidisa24-year-oldyoungman.Hecanplaytheguitarandsingpopsongsverywell.Butheisworriedbecausehedoesn’thaveajobnow.”可知24歲的David會彈吉他，會唱流行歌曲，他需要一份工作，選項C“我的酒吧需要一名25歲以下的流行歌曲歌手。你必須會彈吉他并且擅長唱歌……”與之匹配，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Nobelisanoldman.Helivesaloneandhasfewfriends.Hewantstotakepartinsomeactivitiesfortheoldpeople,suchasplayingcards,chessandsoontomakehimfeelbetter.”可知Nobel是一個老人，他很孤獨，想要參加一些為老年人的活動，選項D“如果你超過60，歡迎來這玩得開心，你不再孤獨……”與之匹配，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Remind【解析】【詳解】句意：提醒我買一份新報紙。結合句意可知，這是一個祈使句，用動詞原形開頭，remind意為“提醒”，置于句首，首字母大寫。故填Remind。18、Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld【解析】【詳解】根據標點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，Qomolangma作主語，is作謂語，higher作表語，than表示比較，anyothermountainintheworld世界上任何一座山，為比較對象。故填Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld“珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上任何一座山都高”。19、Howdoesthestorybegin【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點和詞匯可知，該句是特殊疑問句，時態為一般現在時。其句型結構是：特殊疑問詞+助動詞+主語+動詞原形。How為特殊疑問詞，置于句首，首字母要大寫；does作助動詞，thestory作主語，begin為動詞。故答案為：Howdoesthestorybegin“故事是怎么開始的”。20、①.How②.often【解析】【詳解】句意：我們學校每年組織一次英語演講比賽。onceayear“一年一次”，表頻率。對頻率提問應用how