2025年吉林省四平市鐵西區七下英語期中經典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writes B.willwrite C.wrote2、OurEnglishteacherisverystrict________us________ourhomework.A.in,with B.with,in C.in,about D.with,about3、—Doyouknow________boyunderthetree?—Yes,heisTom.Heisgoodatplaying________violin.A.a;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.the;the4、Thegirlisfiveyearsold,butshecan________manysongs.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.tosing5、Don’tdrivesofast,oryouwillgeta________forspeeding.A.ticket B.photo C.cost6、______ducksarehere.A.Hundredof B.HundredsofC.Threehundreds D.Threehundredsof7、He________theroombutfoundnobodythere.A.lookeddown B.lookedaround C.lookedup D.lookafter8、Shebecamesonervousthatsheshookviolently.A.angry B.sad C.tense9、Thegirl______long,straighthairistalkingtoateacher______ablackcoat.A.has;wear B.has;with C.with;wears D.with;in10、Ourteacheroftentellsus______intheriver.A.nottoswim B.notswim C.toswim D.swimming二、補全對話（10分）11、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Jane:Hi,Bill.Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?Bill:____1____Jane:TheTableTennisClub?Bill:Yes.WeplaytabletennisthereeveryWednesday.Jane:Great!Ilikeplayingtabletennistoo.___2___Bill:Yes,ofcourse.Jane:___3___Bill:Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.Jane:___4___Bill:Thereare30studentsnow.Welcometojoinus!Jane:Thankyou!Bill:OK.___5___A.CanIjointheclub?B.Let’sgothere.C.IwanttogototheTableTennisClub.D.Whatcanyoudo?E.HowcanIjointheclub?F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?三、語法填空（10分）12、

DearLaura,Germanyiswonderful!Ifyou____1____here,youwillsurelyloveit!Theviewinthecountrysideisverybeautiful.Thecityisexciting,and____2____manyshops.Peoplehereliketogooutmoreoften,____3____inChina,peopleliketostayathomeintheirfreetime.Ourchoir(合唱隊)____4____forthechildreninaschoolyesterday.Howbeautifulourvoiceswere!Itwasreally____5____amazingshow.Later,wewentsightseeingaroundthemainsquare.Ifoundsomeoldbuildings____6____alonghistory.Theyareperfect.Asforfood,theyeat____7____breadandmeatandoneoftheirfavouritedrinksisbeer.Iwassurprisedtoseeteenagersdrinkinghugecupsofbeer,rightinthesquare!Peopleheredresswell,andeveryone____8____beautifulandenergetic.Mostpeopledon’thavecars!____9____isusualtoseethemtravelonfoot.Iusedtobeabitheavy.NowI’mgettingthinnerbywalkingaroundsomuch.MyfriendsandI_____10_____agoodtimehere.Wemadefriendswithsomeolderkidshereandlearnedmoreaboutthecountryfromthem.Itisinterestingthatmusicandtravelingcanbringagrouptogether.Well,Ihavetogotosleepnow.Talktoyousoon!Yours,Amy1.A.comes B.arecoming C.come D.willcome2.A.thereis B.thereare C.therewere D.therehad3.A.but B.and C.so D.because4.A.sing B.sang C.sung D.aresinging5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.with B.for C.of D.in7.A.lotsof B.alot C.many D.manyof8.A.look B.looked C.looks D.islooking9.A.That B.This C.It D.One10.A.willhave B.has C.had D.arehaving四、完形填空（10分）13、

TodayisSunday.MikeandPeter____1____gotoschool.Listen!Theyaretalkingaboutthelife____2____intheroom.“____3____willtheworldbelike?”Peterasks.“Ithinkthattheworldwillbea____4____placetolivein.Andwewill____5____machinesandrobotsathome.Theywillhelpusdomany____6____,”saysMike.“Therobotswillhelp____7____cookdinner,cleanthehousesand____8____oldpeople.Ithinktherewillbeakindofmedicine(藥)____9____itcanmakeuslivemorethan100years,”Petersays.“Whatwillyoudothen?”saysMike.“ThenIwill____10____mygreatgrandchildren(曾孫)tothemoon,”saysPeter.“Themoon?IwillgototheMars(火星)withmywife,”saysMike.1.A.aren’t B.don’t C.doesn’t D.isn’t2.A.inthefuture B.atthemoment C.inthepast D.lastweek3.A.When B.Why C.What D.How4.A.bad B.difficult C.good D.well5.A.be B.have C.has D.are6.A.work B.works C.job D.jobs7.A.them B.us C.we D.they8.A.care B.lookafter C.looklike D.lookfor9.A.and B.but C.because D.so10.A.use B.bring C.take D.get五、閱讀理解（30分）14、78-year-oldLiZhenhaihasbeengreeningmountainsforover30years.Inall,hehascompletedtheafforestation（植樹造林）ofmorethan2,000muoflandandhasplantedmorethan600,000trees.Overtheyears,hehasdonatedyoungtreesworthmorethan4millionyuan.HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.Liwasbornin1944inShandongprovince.In1973,hecametoDaurtovisitrelatives.Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.Thatwaswhatheusedtoearninhishometowninayear.Sohedecidedtostaytherealiveabetterlife.Inthefollowingyears,Liandhiswifelivedaquietandcomfortablelifebyfarming.Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.Therefore,hedecidedtoplanttreestomakealivingandprotectthelocalenvironment.Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.Therewasnoelectricityandmosquitoeswereeverywhere.Therewerenovegetablefields,sotheyhadtopickwildvegetablestofeedthemselves.Theyhadlittleforrest.Plantingtreesinspringisthehardest.Everymorning,theyhadtomovetheyoungtreesuptothemountain,andworkformorethan10hourseveryday.What’sworse,becauseofalackof（缺乏）technologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.SoLibegantoreadvariousforestrymagazines.Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.Thankstothat,morethan95%ofthepinetreescouldgrowwell.Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.AndnowLiZhenhai’sbiggestwishisthateveryoneplantsafewtreeseveryyear.Hebelievesthedesertwillfinallybecomeanoasisbydoingthis.1.WhatdifficultiesdidLiandhiswifeface?A.Theysometimesmetrainstorms.B.Therewerenovegetablesforthemtoeat.C.Theydidn’thaveenoughexperienceinplantingtrees.D.Theyweretoooldtocarrythetreestothemountain.2.WhatcanbeusedtodescribeLi?①strictabouthiswork②nevergiveuphisdream③willingtoshare④readytocreateA.①and② B.②and③ C.②and④ D.③and④3.Whichshowsthecorrectorderoftheoldcouple’sstory?a.Theirlandwaswashedaway.b.Licollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnuts.c.Theysharedtheirexperiencewiththevillagers.d.Liandhiswifelivedahardlifeinthemountains.e.Theygottechnicalsupportfromthelocalgovernment.f.LireceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedal.A.b-a-d-e-c-f B.b-d-a-c-e-f C.f-b-d-a-e-c D.f-b-a-d-e-c4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATree-planter’slifeB.PlantingTreesisGoodforUsC.LiZhenhai,aRealTree-planterD.LiZhenhaiandHisWife15、PhillipIslandisanaturereserve（自然保護區）offthecoastofSouthAustralia,about13kmfromMelbourne.Ontheisland,youcanseekoalas,kangaroosandthemainattraction,thePenguinParade（企鵝歸巢）onSummerlandBeach.Asduskwasapproaching,wemadeourwaydowntothebeach.Itwasrathercold,soweboughtacoatorblankettositon.Asitgotdarker,peopletalkedless,keepinganeyeoutonthebeachtoseethearrivalofthefirstpenguin.Suddenly,therewasmovementattheedgeofthesurfandallheadsturnedasone.There,standingbytheedgeofthewaterwasthesmallestpenguinwehadeverseen.Helookedleft,thenright,asifhewasconsideringcrossingabusyroadandthenheranquicklyacrosstothesanddunesandthepenguinholes.Hemusthavebeenthescout（偵查員）,becauseafterhim,therecamegroupsofpenguins,someconsistedoftwoorthreepenguins,andsomehadabouttenorfifteen,buttheyallmadethesamemadrushacrossthesandintotheholes,asiftheycouldn’tgettherefastenough.Thegroupsstartedtolessenandfinallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.Wewatchedforawhile,withouttalking,justfeelingawed（敬畏的）atwhatwe’djustseen.Neitherofushadeverseenpenguinsinthewildbefore,anditwasanamazingfeeling.Youcouldseethepenguinshereeveryeveningandmorning,buttheyweren’tincagesorinsmallpools.Theseawastheirplaygroundanditisasightwewoulddefinitelyrecommendtoanyone.Youweren’tallowedtotakeflashphotographsasitscaredthem.Afterthepenguinshadgonetotheirholes,youcouldwalkalongboardwalksandseethemthere.That’sgottobeworthalook.1.Whoisthepassagewrittento?A.Photographers. B.Scientists. C.Students. D.Travellers.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lessen”mean?A.Decrease. B.Increase. C.Grow. D.Lesson.3.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthePenguinParade?①Thesmallestpenguinstandsinfrontoftheparadeandlooksaround.②Groupsofpenguinsgoafterthesmallestpenguinanddashintotheholes.③Thesmallestpenguinrunsquicklytotheholes.④Thepenguinsappearasawhole.⑤Therearenomorepenguinsonthesea.A.④①③②⑤ B.①②③④⑤ C.①③④②⑤ D.④①②③⑤4.WhichoftheflowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebesttimetoseepenguinsisatnoon. B.Youcouldtakeflashphotosatanytime.C.Youcouldseepenguinsatduskandearlymorning. D.Youcouldplaywiththepenguins.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.TheattractiononPhillipIsland. B.ThePenguinParadeonSummerlandBeach.C.ThebeautifulsceneryonPhillipIsland. D.HowtoprotectthepenguinsonPhillipIsland.16、Wheneverthesunroseandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversations（對話）andIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoals（目標）likeclimbingthemountain.”Webothenjoyedthemountain-climbing,withoutit,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience（耐力）.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.ButlaterinmylifeIgotnewhopeandconfidence（信心）.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas________forboththefatherandtheson.A.hard B.enjoyable C.sad D.comfortable2.Theunderlinedword“quit”inthepassagemeans________.A.carryon B.putoff C.giveup D.pickup3.Fromthefather’swordsinParagraph2,whatdidthefatherwanttoteachtheson?A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain. B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings. D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.4.Whydidthefatherencouragethesontogotothetopofthemountain?A.Becausehewantedhissontoenjoythesuccessafterinsistingon（堅持）doingsomethinghard.B.BecausehewantedtostandatthetopoftheMountain.C.BecausehewantedtohaveaconversationwithhissonatthetopoftheMountain.D.BecausehewantedtoteachhissonhowtogettothetopoftheMountain.六、完成句子（10分）17、There’salotofsnowonthemountainsandpeoplelovetogos_________there.18、Whatishisfavoritesubject?（改為同義句）Whichsubjectdoeshe________________?19、Theboxistooheavyforme.Wouldyoupleasehelpmec________it?20、Tom能照顧好自己嗎？CanTom________________________________?21、我開心地游過那邊巖石。然后，我看見一個巨大的生物在向著我移動。I________________therockshappily.ThenIsawahugecreature_______________me.七、短文填空（10分）22、

根據短文內容，在空格處填上一個恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順。Manystudentslikedoingsportsnow____1____sportscanmakethemhealthy.Tomisa12-year-oldschoolboy.Everydayherunsfortwohours.Runningmakes____2____strong.Nowheisstrongerthanbefore(以前).His____3____sportsstarisSuBingtianbecauseSuBingtianisagreat____4____.Andhehasagoodlifestyle.For____5____,heoftenhasporridge,eggsandbread.Hethinkstheycan____6____himenoughenergy(能量),buthedoesn’thavemilk.Forlunch,hehasnoodles____7____chickenandtomatoes.Theyaregoodforhim.Whataboutdinner?Hehassomerice,meatandvegetables.Andhe____8____ice-cream,buthedoesn’thaveitafterdinner.Beforehegoesto____9____,healsodrinksaglassofmilk.Ithelpshimsleep____10____.Heusuallyhasanappleeverydaybecause“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀以下一篇短文，根據短文內容“Comeon,Dad!It’s7:20a.m.now.”saysSteve.“Ineedtowashthecarnow,”Mr.Smithsays.“Youwalktoyourschoolthismorning,OK?”“Buttheschoolisfar.Ican’twalkabout2kilometers,”saysBecky.“Walkingisgood.Nowgetyourschoolbagsandgo!”ThenSteveandBeckywalktoschool.Ittakes30minutes.Whentheygettoschool,theyareverytired.Intheevening,SteveandBeckyhaveabigdinnerwiththeirgrandfather.Theytellhimtheyarenothappytowalktoschool.Grandfathersays,“That’sgoodforyou.Iusedto(曾經)walkforanhourandahalftoschooleveryday.”“Really?”Beckysays.“ButIdon’tlikewalking.”Grandfathersays.“Kidsneedtowalkorruneveryday.It’sgoodforyourhealthandyouwillbestrong.”“Oh,I’llwalkeveryday,”Stevesays.“Iwanttobestrong.”“Iwilljoinyou,Steve,”saysBecky.1.WhattimedoesSteveaskhisdadtotakehimtoschool?________________________________2.HowfarisitfromSteve’shometoschool?________________________________3.HowdoSteveandBeckygotoschoolthismorning?________________________________4.WhatdoBeckyandStevedowiththeirgrandfatherintheevening?________________________________5.Whousedtowalkfor90minutestoschooleveryday?________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

假定你是學校英語報編輯李華，你將在母親節即將到來時發表一個慶祝母親節的講話。講話稿將發布在校報公眾號上。請根據下面的提示和要求完成講話稿。要點：1.簡單介紹母親對子女的付出；2.母親節簡介：①時間：每年五月的第二個周日；②慶祝方式：買花；做母親節賀卡；3.你對母親節的理解；4.表達對母親的感謝和祝福。要求：1.必須包含以上所有要點；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.語句通順、條理清楚、標點正確、書寫規范；4.80詞左右，簡訊的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：1.慶祝celebrate；2.特別的special。Dearfellows,Mother’sDayiscoming.Iamsogladtotalkhereaboutourgreatmums.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他一到那里就會給我們寫信。考查動詞時態。writes寫，動詞三單；willwrite將要寫，一般將來時；wrote過去寫，動詞過去式。根據“assoonashegetsthere”可知，assoonas表示“一……就……”，主句一般將來時，從句一般現在時，所以第一空用一般將來時，結構為“willdo”，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師對我們的家庭作業要求很嚴格。考查固定搭配。bestrictwithsb.insth.“在某方面對某人要求嚴格”，是固定搭配。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認識樹下的那個男孩嗎？——認識，他是湯姆。他擅長拉小提琴。考查冠詞。第一空特指樹下的男孩，用定冠詞the；第二空表示演奏西洋樂器，樂器前需加the。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩五歲了，但她會唱很多歌。考查情態動詞后接動詞原形的用法。can是情態動詞，后接動詞原形，故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：別開得那么快，否則你會因超速而被罰款的。考查名詞辨析。ticket票，罰款單；photo照片；cost費用，成本。根據“Don’tdrivesofast,oryouwillgeta...forspeeding.”可知開太快會收到超速的罰款單。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這里有好幾百只鴨子。考查數詞的用法。hundred與具體數字連用時，通常不加復數詞尾-s，也不后接介詞of，當hundred不與具體數字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數時，則不僅要加復數詞尾-s，而且要后接介詞of，然后才能接名詞。hundredsof數以百計的，成百上千的。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他環視整個房間，發現沒有人在那兒。考查動詞短語。lookeddown俯視，看不起；lookedaround環視四周；lookedup查找；lookafter照顧。根據“butfoundnobodythere.”可知，他是“環視”整個房間看有沒有人在。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她變得如此緊張以至于劇烈地發抖。考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；tense緊張的。根據“sheshookviolently”可推測，劇烈發抖可推測是緊張的行為特征，畫線詞nervous=tense“緊張的”。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：那個長而直頭發的女孩正在和一個穿黑色外套的老師說話。考查介詞辨析。has有；with帶有。此句中已有謂語動詞istalking，所以此空不能再填動詞has，排除A和B選項。wears穿；in后接某種顏色的衣服。根據“istalking”可知，此空不能用動詞wear，排除C選項，故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師經常告訴我們不要在河里游泳。考查非謂語動詞。根據題干可知，tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定結構。再根據句意可知，此處指老師告訴我們不要在河里游泳。故選A。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.C2.A3.E4.F5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是關于談論乒乓球俱樂部的對話。【1題詳解】根據上文“Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?”及后文“TheTableTennisClub?”可知，應是說去乒乓球俱樂部。選項C“我想去乒乓球俱樂部。”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據后文的“Yes,ofcourse.”可知，橫線上應是一個一般疑問句，選項A“我能加入俱樂部嗎？”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據后文“Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.”可知，需要寫信息，所以橫線上應是問要怎樣做，選項E“我怎樣加入俱樂部？”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據答語“Thereare30studentsnow.”可知，前文應是詢問多少人，選項F“俱樂部有多少學生？”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Thankyou!OK”可知對話應是結束了，選項B“我們去那兒吧。”符合語境。故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B6.A7.A8.C9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文是艾米寫給勞拉的一封信，講述了在德國的生活和所見所聞。【1題詳解】句意：如果你來這里，你一定會愛上它的。comes來，第三人稱單數；arecoming來，現在進行時；come來，動詞原形；willcome來，一般將來時。if引導的條件狀語從句，應遵循“主將從現”的原則，從句應該用一般現在時。主語為第二人稱you，因此填動詞come。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：這個城市令人興奮，而且有許多商店。thereis有，一般現在時且主語為單數；thereare有，一般現在時且主語為復數；therewere有，一般過去時；therehad結構錯誤。分析句子，可知本句為therebe句型，且為一般現在時。空格后manyshops為復數，因此be動詞為are。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：這里的人喜歡經常出去，但是在中國，人們在空閑時間喜歡待在家里。but但是；and和；so所以；because因為。“Peoplehereliketogooutmoreoften”和“peopleliketostayathomeintheirfreetime.”為轉折關系，因此空處應為轉折連詞but。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我們的合唱團昨天在一所學校為孩子們唱歌。sing唱歌，動詞原形；sang唱歌，過去式；sung唱歌，過去分詞；aresinging正在唱歌，現在進行時。根據時間狀語yesterday可知，句子應一般過去時。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：那真是一場了不起的表演。a一個，后跟輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，后跟元音音素開頭的單詞；the這個，表示特指。空后show為可數名詞單數，形容詞amazing的開頭為元音音素，因此空處應為不定冠詞an。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我發現一些歷史悠久的老建筑。with帶有；for為了；of……的；in在……里面。根據句子可知，短語alonghistory作后置定語，修飾名詞buildings，空處應為介詞with，表示“具有”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：至于食物，他們吃大量的面包和肉，他們最喜歡的飲料之一是啤酒。lotsof許多，修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞；alot許多，修飾動詞，作狀語；many許多，修飾可數名詞復數；manyof許多，修飾可數名詞復數。空格后bread為不可數名詞，因此空處應使用lotsof。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：這里的人講究穿著，每個人都看起來漂亮而且有活力。look看，動詞原形；looked看，過去式；looks看，第三人稱單數；islooking正在看，現在進行時。句子為一般現在時，主語everyone為單數，動詞應使用第三人稱單數looks。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：經常看到他們步行旅行。That那個；This這個；It它；One一個。分析句子，可知本句句型為Itis+形容詞+（forsb.)todosth.，表示“（對某人來說）做某事是怎么樣的”。It作形式主語，真正的主語為不定式。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我和我的朋友們在這里玩的很開心。willhave有，一般將來時；has有，第三人稱單數；had有，過去式；arehaving有，現在進行時。根據“Wemadefriendswithsomeolderkidshereandlearnedmoreaboutthecountryfromthem.”可知，本句應該為一般過去時。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.D7.B8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了邁克和彼得在討論未來的生活。【1題詳解】句意：邁克和彼得不上學。aren’t不是，主語為第二人稱或人稱復數；don’t不，主語為第二人稱或人稱復數；doesn’t不，主語為第三人稱單數；isn’t不是，主語為第三人稱單數。根據“MikeandPeter…gotoschool.”可知，句中含實義動詞go，且Mike和Peter為并列主語，故在否定句中應將助動詞don’t提前。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：聽！他們正在房間里談論未來的生活。inthefuture在未來；atthemoment目前；inthepast在過去；lastweek上周。根據下文“…willtheworldbelike?”可知，此處為一般將來時態，故討論未來的生活。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：世界會是什么樣子？When什么時候；Why為什么；What什么；How怎樣。根據“…willtheworldbelike?”可知，此處指世界會是什么樣子，故用what引導特殊疑問句。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我認為這個世界將是一個適合居住的好地方。bad壞的；difficult困難的；good好的；well好地。根據下文“wewill…machinesandrobotsathome.Theywillhelpusdolotsof…”可知，未來人們家中有機器和機器人幫助做工作，故未來的世界是適宜居住的好地方；形容詞good作定語修飾place。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我們家里將會有機器和機器人。be是，動詞原形；have有，原形；has有，動詞的單三形式；are是，be動詞的復數。此處指將來家里會有機器人，助動詞will后應用動詞原形。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：它們將幫助我們做很多工作。work工作，不可數名詞；works作品，可數名詞復數；job工作，指有酬勞的工作，可數名詞單數；jobs工作，復數。many修飾可數名詞復數；結合下文“cookdinner,cleanhouses”可知，機器人會幫助做飯、打掃房子等工作。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：機器人將幫助我們做飯，打掃房子和照顧老人。them他們，人稱代詞賓格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；we我們，人稱代詞主格；they他們，人稱代詞主格。根據“Therobotswillhelp…cookdinner,cleanhouses”可知，本句為彼得說的話，故機器人會幫助“我們”做飯、打掃房子等，help為動詞，其后應接人稱代詞賓格us作賓語。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：機器人將幫助我們做飯，打掃房子和照顧老人。care關心；lookafter照顧；looklike看起來像；lookfor尋找。根據“…oldpeople”可知，機器人會幫助我們照顧老人。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：我認為會有一種藥物可以讓我們活到100歲以上。and和；but但是；because因為；or或者。上文“有一種藥物”和下文“它能讓我們活到100歲以上”之間為順承關系，故用and連接。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：那我就帶我的曾孫去月球。use使用；bring帶來；take帶到；get得到。根據“Iwill…mygreat-grandchildrentothemoon”可知，takesb.tosp.“帶某人去某地”，故用動詞take。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了78歲的李振海致力于青山綠水。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“What’sworse,becauseofalackoftechnologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.”可知，沒有種樹經驗；故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”可知，他們還把自己的植樹經驗寫進了一本指南，與村民分享，鼓勵其他人植樹造林，推知他樂于分享；再者根據“Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.”可知，他從不放棄自己的夢想；故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.”；“Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.”；“Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.”；“Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.”；“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”和“HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.”可知，正確的順序是b-a-d-e-c-f；故選A。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。根據全文內容可知，主要講述了植樹人——李振海致力于青山綠水；故選C。15、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了企鵝歸巢的景象。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Youweren’tallowedtotakeflashphotographsasitscaredthem.Afterthepenguinshadgonetotheirholes,youcouldwalkalongboardwalksandseethemthere.That’sgottobeworthalook.”以及上文可知，本文主要講述了作者看到的企鵝歸巢的景象，還介紹哪里可以看到企鵝以及不能拍閃光照片等注意事項，因此可推知是給游客們寫的。故選D。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Hemusthavebeenthescout（偵查員）,becauseafterhim,therecamegroupsofpenguins…Thegroupsstartedtolessenandfinallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.”可知，一開始有一只企鵝，到后來有十幾只，到最后沒有企鵝出現在海里了，因此企鵝群體逐漸減少，lessen“減少”與decrease同義。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“There,standingbytheedgeofthewaterwasthesmallestpenguinwehadeverseen.Helookedleft,thenright…heranquicklyacrosstothesanddunesandthepenguinholes…therecamegroupsofpenguins,someconsistedoftwoorthreepenguins,andsomehadabouttenorfifteen,buttheyallmadethesamemadrushacrossthesandintotheholes…finallynomorepenguinsappearedfromthesea.”可知，先是最小的企鵝四處張望，然后迅速跑到企鵝洞里，接著是成群的企鵝出現并跟著最小的企鵝沖進洞里，最后海里一只企鵝也沒有了，因此順序是①③④②⑤。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcouldseethepenguinshereeveryeveningandmorning”可知，可以在晚上和早上看到企鵝。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了作者在薩摩蘭海灘看到的企鵝歸巢的景象。故選B。16、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者回憶了和父親爬山的經歷，通過爬山讓作者明白在生活中不能輕易放棄，要心懷希望的人生道理。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Webothenjoyedthemountain-climbing,withoutit,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy”可推斷作者和父親都喜歡爬山，從而推斷爬山對作者和父親來說是一種享受，符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義推測題。根據“Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing”可知，作者的雙腿開始疼痛，所以是想放棄爬山。quit與giveup詞義相同。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,‘Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop…’”可知，父親是想要告訴作者不要半途而廢。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife”及“Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal”可知，爸爸不想讓作者半途而廢，想讓兒子在堅持做一件艱苦的事情后享受成功。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、(s)kiing【解析】【詳解】句意：山上有很多雪，人們喜歡去那里滑雪。根據“There’salotofsnowonthemountains”可知有很多雪，所以人們去滑雪，goskiing“去滑雪”。故填(s)kiing。18、①.like②.best【解析】【詳解】句意：他最喜歡的科目是什么？favorite=like...best“最喜歡”，助動詞does后跟動詞原形。故填like；best。19、(c)arry【解析】【詳解】句意：這個箱子對我來說太重了。你能幫我搬一下嗎？根據“Theboxistooheavyforme.”可知，箱子太重了，所以是讓幫忙搬一下，carry“搬”，helpsbdosth“幫助做某事”，因此此處填動詞原形。故填(c)arry。20、①.take②.care③.of④.himself【解析】【詳解】takecareof“照顧”；Tom是男生，用反身代詞himself表示“他自己”，情態動詞can后接動詞原形，故填take；care；of；himself。21、①.swam②.across③.moving④.towards【解析】【詳解】根據題干，游過：swimacross，結合時態為一般過去時，謂語動詞需用過去式swam；看見某人在做某事：seesbdoingsth，表示動作正在發生；向著我移動：movetowardsme。故填swam；over；moving；towards。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.because2.him3.favorite##favourite4.runner5.breakfast6.give7.with8.likes9.bed10.well【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個12歲男孩的健康生活。【1題詳解】句意：現在許多學生喜歡做運動，因為運動可以使他們健康。句子前果后因，用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。【2題詳解】句意：跑步使他強壯。根據“Nowheisstrongerthanbefore.”可知跑步使“他”強壯，此處用人稱代詞賓格him作賓語。故填him。【3題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的體育明星是蘇炳添，因為蘇炳添是一個偉大的跑步運動員。根據“His...sportsstarisSuBingtian”可推出此處指最喜歡的體育明星，favorite/favourite“最喜歡的”，形容詞作定語。故填favorite/favourite。【4題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的體育明星是蘇炳添，因為蘇炳添是一個偉大的跑步運動員。根據常識可知蘇炳添是跑步運動員，runner“跑步運動員”，a后用單數。故填runner。【5題詳解】句意：早餐，他經常吃粥、雞蛋和面包。根據“Forlunch”及“Whataboutdinner?”可知下文講午餐和晚餐，此處是早餐，“早