Unit6SurvivalHomeworkReasonsformigrationUrbandevelopmentandclimatechangepushtheanimal

1______________________________.Townsandcitiesareintheirway，withnowhereelsetomaketheirhomes2BenefitsofcitiesforanimalsAppealingspacesashabitats.3absenceofnaturalpredators4plentifulfoodoutoftheirnaturalhabitatsAnimals’adaptiontocitiesUrbananimalsaremore

Changetheirlivinghabits65Dangersforsomeanimals7

birdscrashintowindows.8Theirmigratoryroutesarethroughcitieswithhigh-risebuildings.intelligentWeshouldlearntobetterunderstandandappreciateourwildneighbours,and9

looktowardsharmoniouslysharingoururbanhabitats.Part1:Underlinethesephrases1.sthtakeplace/happen/occur2.withinseconds3.commitcrimes4.allovertheworld5.asif/though6.takeover7.urbandevelopment8.climatechange9.beresponsiblefor10.outoftheirnaturalhabitats1.發生某事2.幾秒之內3.犯罪4.全世界5.似乎，好像6.接管，占有7.城市發展8.氣候變化9.對...負責10.離開他們的自然棲息地長難句分析Part1：Underlinethesephrases1.moveintotheirterritory2.inone’sway3.havenochoicebuttodosth4.lookfornewhabitats5.outofreachfrommanyoftheirnaturalpredators6.underconstruction7.what’smore=moreover=besides=furthermore=inaddition=additionally8.throwaway1.搬進他們的領域2.阻礙3.除了做某事別無選擇4.尋找新的棲息地5.遠離他們的許多天敵6.在建造中7.而且8.扔掉長難句分析Part1：Underlinethesephrases1.Thereisevidencethat2.figureoutdifficultproblems3.inthewild4.changetheirlivinghabits5.fitinwiththeirnewhomes6.atnight7.comeoutindaylight8.getatastefor9.suchas=like=forexample/instance10.beunabletodistinguishbetween..and....1.有證據表明2.解決難題3.在野外4.改變他們的生活習性5.適應他們的新家園6.在晚上7.在白天出來8.體驗，品嘗9.比如10.不能區分...和....長難句分析Part1：Underlinethesephrases1.crashinto2.ataspeedof3.diefrom4.each/everyyear5.amountto=beequalto=upto6.migratoryroutes7.high-risebuildings8.

adapt/adjustto=beused/accustomedto9.

getabetterunderstandingof10.learntoappreciate1.撞向2.以...的速度3.死于4.每年5.達到，等同于6.遷徙路線7.高樓大廈8.適應9.更好地理解10.學會欣賞長難句分析Part1：Underlinethesephrases1.enterourcities=move/migrateinto2.forsure3.ameansoftheirsurvival1.進入我們的城市2.肯定的3.一種他們的生存方式長難句分析Part1：UnderlinethesephrasesPart2：Sentencesanalysis1.

ThecrimetookplaceinaseasidesuburbofCapeTown.

Spottingthecarwithitswindowleftopen,thegreedythief

didn'thesitate.Withinseconds.hehadreachedinsideandrun

awaywithabagofshopping.Nomatterhowmanycrimeshe

committed,thepolicewerepowerlesstoarresthim.翻譯：在開普敦的一個海濱郊區發生了一起犯罪活動。貪婪的竊賊在發現有輛車的車窗未關后，沒有絲毫猶豫。幾秒之間，他把手伸進車窗，抓出一袋東西逃之夭夭。不論他犯罪多少次，警方都無法抓捕到他1.Thecrimetookplaceinaseasidesuburb海濱郊區ofCapeTown.

Spotting發現thecarwithitswindowleftopen,thegreedythief

didn'thesitate.Withinseconds.hehadreachedinsideandrun

awaywithabagofshopping.Nomatterhowmanycrimeshe

committed,thepolicewerepowerlesstoarresthim.

1.take--took--taken

sthtakeplace/occur/happen發生某事eg.我的家鄉在過去的5年里發生了巨大的變化。2.Spottingthecarwithitswindowleftopen現在分詞短語做時間狀語，它的邏輯主語為句子主語thegreedythief。3.withitswindowleftopen（with的復合結構）作后置定語，修飾名詞thecar。gwith+賓語.+賓補

介詞短語adj.adv.todo表目的，未做

doing表進行，主動

done表完成，被動拓展作定語或狀語1.Welayinthebed_____________________(開著窗）.2.Withthecrowds________(cheer),theycameontothestage.3.Withherbike_________(steal),shehadtowalkhome.4.Withnoone________(turn)to,shehastodependonherself.Practicewiththewindowopencheeringstolentoturn1.Thecrimetookplaceinaseasidesuburb海濱郊區ofCapeTown.

Spotting發現thecarwithitswindowleftopen,thegreedythief竊賊

didn'thesitate.Withinseconds.hehadreachedinsideandrun

awaywithabagofshopping.Nomatterhowmanycrimeshe

committed,thepolicewerepowerlesstoarresthim.

1.greedn.貪婪，貪心greedyadj.貪婪的，貪心的greedilyadv.貪婪地2.hesitatev.猶豫hesitationn.猶豫don’thesitatetodosth不要猶豫做某事withouthesitation毫不猶豫eg.他毫不猶豫地同意了幫忙。eg.如果你在游覽期間有任何問題，不要猶豫問我。

1.Thecrimetookplaceinaseasidesuburb海濱郊區ofCapeTown.

Spotting發現thecarwithitswindowleftopen,thegreedythief竊賊

didn'thesitate.Withinseconds秒，hehadreachedinside到/在里面andrun

awaywithabagofshopping買的東西.Nomatterhowmanycrimes罪行he

committed,thepolicewerepowerlesstoarrest逮捕him.

1.nomatterhow引導的讓步狀語從句（nomatter+疑問詞=疑問詞+ever可以引導狀語從句）eg.Iwillsupportyounomatterwhathappens.

2.commitv.犯，投入，承諾commitmentn.承諾，投入commit/devoteoneselfto（doing）致力于，投身于=bedevotedtoeg.畢業后，他就致力于這個遺產的修復工作。2.Yousee,

thiswasnoordinarycriminal,itwasachacmababoon.

Once

almostunheardof,sceneslikethisoneinCapeTownarenow

commonallovertheworld.WithfoxesinLondon,mountain

lions獅子inSanFranciscoandwildpigs野豬inHongKong:itisalmost

asifourcitiesarebeingtakenover占領bywildanimals.翻譯：要知道，這可不是普通的罪犯：它是一只大狒狒。以前，在開普敦發生的這種事幾乎聞所未聞，但現在這種事在世界各地都時有發生。倫敦出現了狐貍，舊金山出現了美洲獅，香港出現了野豬，我們的城市就像是被野生動物給占領了。2.Yousee,

thiswasnoordinary普通的criminal罪犯,itwasachacmababoon.

Once曾經

almost幾乎

unheardof,scenes場景

likethisoneinCapeTownarenow

common普遍的allovertheworld.WithfoxesinLondon,mountain

lions獅子inSanFranciscoandwildpigs野豬inHongKong:itisalmost

asifourcitiesarebeingtakenover占領bywildanimals.1.unheardof過去分詞短語作狀語，修飾整個句子，它的邏輯主語為句子的主語sceneslikethisone。2.likethisoneinCapeTown介詞短語作后置定語，修飾名詞scenes3.WithfoxesinLondon（with+賓語+賓補）4.asif從屬連詞引導的表語從句。5.arebeingtaken（am/is/arebeingdone現在進行時的被動式）3.

Peopleoftenwonderaboutthereasonsbehindthismass大規模的urban

migration城市遷徙.

Mostofuswouldassume認為thaturbandevelopment

andclimatechangeareresponsibleforpushing推動theanimalsout

oftheirnaturalhabitats棲息地.翻譯：人們總想知道這種大規模城市遷徙背后的原因。我們大多數人會認為，城市發展和氣候變化是造成這些動物離開其自然棲息地的原因。3.Peopleoftenwonderaboutthereasonsbehindthismass大規模的urban

migration城市遷徙.

Mostofuswouldassume認為thaturbandevelopment

andclimatechangeareresponsibleforpushing推動theanimalsout

oftheirnaturalhabitats棲息地.1.wonderv.想知道，感到驚訝n.奇觀

Itisnowonderthat...難怪....，...不足為奇eg.Youmaywonderspiders蜘蛛should竟然beourfriends.eg.ItisnowonderthattheislandwasonthelistoftheWorldHeritageSitewithstunningscenery.2.behindthismassurban

migration介詞短語作后置定語，修飾名詞reasons。3.Peopleoftenwonderaboutthereasonsbehindthismass大規模的urban

migration城市遷徙.

Mostofuswouldassume認為

thaturbandevelopment

andclimatechangeareresponsibleforpushing推動theanimalsout

oftheirnaturalhabitats棲息地.1.migratev.遷徙migrationn.遷徙migratoryadj.遷徙的2.assumev.認為=reckon=believe=feel=consider=deem=hold=argue=find=expect=supposeeg.Iholdthatallpeopleshouldbeequal.assumptionn.假設3.從屬連詞that引導的賓語從句，that不作句子成分，無意思，可以省略。3.Peopleoftenwonderaboutthereasonsbehindthismass大規模的urban

migration城市遷徙.

Mostofuswouldassume認為thaturbandevelopment

andclimate氣候

changeareresponsibleforpushing推動theanimalsout

oftheirnaturalhabitats棲息地.1.changev.改變，變化n.零錢，變化change/turn/transformsthintosth把...轉變成....changeone’smind改變主意/想法eg.人們破壞這片森林是為了把它變成養牛場（cattlefarm）。eg.勸他改變主意是沒用的。eg.這是找給你的零錢。2.pushing...動名詞短語作介詞后的賓語。3.Peopleoftenwonderaboutthereasonsbehindthismass大規模的urban

migration城市遷徙.

Mostofuswouldassume認為thaturbandevelopment

andclimate氣候

changeareresponsibleforpushing推動theanimalsout

oftheirnaturalhabitats棲息地.1.responsibleadj.負責的，有責任感的responsibilityn.責任=dutytakeresponsibilityfor=beresponsiblefor..對...負責eg.Eachofusmusttakeresponsibilityforourownactions行為.2.pushv.推，推動pullv.拉，拽eg.Don’tpullsohard，orthehandle把手willcomeoff.4.Howevertruethisis，wealsoneedto

considerthatsomeoftheseso-called

“urbananimals”

have

nevermovedatall—it'swehumanswhohavemovedintotheirterritory領土.Wherevertheygo,animalsfindtownsandcitiesin

theirway妨礙.Withnowhereelsetomaketheirhomes,theyhaveno

choicebuttomoveinwithus.翻譯：無論事實如何，我們必須得明白，在這些所謂的“城市動物”中，有一些根本就沒有遷徙過——是我們人類搬到了它們的領地里。動物不論走到哪里，都發現有城鎮攔路。既然沒有別處可以安家，它們別無選擇，只好搬來和我們一起住。4.Howevertruethisis，wealsoneedto

consider

thatsomeoftheseso-called所謂的

“urbananimals”

have

nevermovedatall—it'swehumanswhohavemovedintotheirterritory領土.Wherevertheygo,animalsfindtownsandcitiesin

theirway.Withnowhereelsetomaketheirhomes,theyhaveno

choicebuttomoveinwithus.1.從屬連詞however引導的讓步狀語從句（nomatterhow）2.considerv.考慮，認為considerationn.考慮considerateadj.體貼的，考慮周到的=thoughtfulconsiderableadj.相當大的，可觀的3.從屬連詞that引導的賓語從句，that不作句子成分，無意思，可以省略。4.強調句Itbe+被強調部分+that/who+其它eg.老實說，是人類應該為全球變暖負責4.Howevertruethisis，wealsoneedto

considerthatsomeoftheseso-called所謂的

“urbananimals”

have

nevermovedatall—it'swehumanswhohavemovedintotheirterritory領土.Wherevertheygo,animalsfindtownsandcitiesin

theirway.Withnowhereelsetomaketheirhomes,theyhaveno

choicebuttomoveinwithus.1.從屬連詞Wherever引導的讓步狀語從句（nomatterwhere）2.findtownsandcitiesin

theirway（find+賓語+賓補）3.Withnowhereelsetomaketheirhomes（with+賓語+賓補）eg.因為第一階段phase適應的完成，他們已經開始了第二階段的羚羊放歸野生。4.除了與這個公司合作，我們別無選擇。5.choosev.選擇=selectchoicen.選擇=selection=option5.

Yet,foritsnewestandwildestinhabitants棲息動物,acitycanoffermany

benefits好處.

Asourcitiesbecomegreener,theyofferincreasingly

appealing有吸引力的spaces空間toanimalslookingfornewhabitats棲息地.Outofreachfrom遠離manyoftheirnaturalpredators天敵,thesenewcomers

oftenflourish蓬勃發展intheirnewcitylives.翻譯：不過，城市可以給這些最新的也是最野生的居民以許多好處。隨著我們的城市綠化越來越好，它們越來越吸引著尋找新棲息地的動物。由于遠離自然界中的許多天敵，這些新來者往往在新城市生活中蓬勃發展。5.

Yet,foritsnewestandwildestinhabitants棲息動物,acitycanoffermany

benefits.

Asourcitiesbecomegreener,theyofferincreasingly

appealing有吸引力的spaces空間toanimalslookingfornewhabitats棲息地.Outofreachfrom遠離manyoftheirnaturalpredators天敵,thesenewcomers

oftenflourish蓬勃發展intheirnewcitylives.benefitn.好處，利益=advantagev.使受益，得益于（from）beneficialadj.有益的，有利的=helpful=advantageous=good=favorable=useful=rewardingeg.這個城市的經濟發展得益于它的旅游業。5.

Yet,foritsnewestandwildestinhabitants棲息動物,acitycanoffermany

benefits.

As隨著ourcitiesbecomegreener,theyofferincreasingly愈發地

appealing有吸引力的spaces

toanimalslookingfornewhabitats.Outofreachfrom遠離manyoftheirnaturalpredators天敵,thesenewcomers

oftenflourish蓬勃發展intheirnewcitylives.1.從屬連詞as引導的時間狀語從句。2.offersthtosb=offersbsth=provide/supplesbwithsth=providesthforsb給某人提供某物eg.我將會為派對提供飲料和甜點。3.appealingadj.有吸引力的=attractive5.

Yet,foritsnewestandwildestinhabitants棲息動物,acitycanoffermany

benefits.

As隨著ourcitiesbecomegreener,theyofferincreasingly愈發地

appealing有吸引力的spaces

toanimalslookingfornewhabitats.Outofreachfrom遠離manyoftheirnaturalpredators天敵,thesenewcomers

oftenflourish蓬勃發展intheirnewcitylives.1.lookingfornewhabitats現在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾名詞animals。2.Outofreachfrommanyoftheirnaturalpredators介詞短語作原因狀語，修飾整個句子。6.

Today,foxescanbeseen

alloverLondon—oneevenbeingfoundlivingonthe72ndfloor

oftheShardbuildingwhenitwasunderconstruction!What's

more,hungryanimalsarefindingplentytoeatinourgardens

andintheleftovers殘存物wethrowaway.翻譯：現在，倫敦隨處都可以見到狐貍——有一只甚至生活在當時在建的夏德大廈72樓！而且，饑餓的動物們從我們的花園里和我們扔掉的垃圾中找尋到大量的食物。6.Today,foxescanbeseen

alloverLondon—oneevenbeingfoundlivingonthe72ndfloor

oftheShardbuildingwhenitwasunderconstruction!What's

more,hungryanimalsarefindingplentytoeatinourgardens

andintheleftovers殘存物wethrowaway.1.the+序數詞/最高級eg.揚子江是世界上第三長河流。2.constructv.建造=buildconstructionn.建造=building3.underconstruction（“under+n.”表示正在進行的動作，而且包含被動含義，相當于進行時的被動語態。）eg.Theconstructionofthenewteachingbuildingisunderway.【拓展】under+n.的短語underexamination 在審查中

underrepair 在修理中underobservation 在監視中

underconsideration 在考慮中undertreatment 在治療中

underdiscussion 在討論中underway 在進行中undertheweather 身體不適undertreatment 在治療中6.Today,foxescanbeseen

alloverLondon—oneevenbeingfoundlivingonthe72ndfloor

oftheShardbuildingwhenitwasunderconstruction!What's

more,hungryanimalsarefindingplenty大量

toeat

inourgardens

andintheleftovers殘存物

that

wethrowaway.1.hungern.饑餓=starvationhungryadj.饑餓的=starvingstarvev.挨餓eg.What’sworse,therearemanypeoplestarvingallovertheworld.2.toeat不定式短語作后置定語，修飾代詞plenty。3.inourgardens

andintheleftovers介詞短語作地點狀語，修飾find4.關系代詞that引導的定語從句，that指代先行詞leftovers，在從句中作throw后的賓語，that可以省略。7.

Onethingcrucialtotheincreasingnumberof

"urbananimals"

is

theirabilitytoadapt.

Thereisevidencethaturbanracoonsare

moreintelligentthantheirwildcousins,astheyfrequentlyhavetofigureoutdifficultproblemssuchashowtoopenrubbishbins

andothercontainerswhichtheywouldnotfindinthewild.翻譯：對這些越來越多的“城市動物”來說，適應能力是關鍵。有證據顯示，和野生的浣熊相比，城市里的浣熊更聰明，因為它們時常要想辦法解決難題，比如怎么打開垃圾桶以及其他它們在野外不會見到的容器。7.Onethingcrucialtotheincreasingnumberof

"urbananimals"

is

theirabilitytoadapt.

Thereisevidencethaturbanracoonsare

moreintelligentthantheirwildcousins,astheyfrequentlyhavetofigureoutdifficultproblemssuchashowtoopenrubbishbins

andothercontainerswhichtheywouldnotfindinthewild.1.crucialadj.重要的=important=major=critical=vital=significant=momentous=considerable2.crucialtotheincreasingnumberof

"urbananimals"

形容詞短語作后置定語，修飾名詞thing.3.increasingadj.增加的decreasingadj.減少的4.toadapt不定式作后置定語，修飾名詞ability。7.Onethingcrucialtotheincreasingnumberof

"urbananimals"

is

theirabilitytoadapt.

Thereisevidencethaturbanracoons浣熊are

moreintelligent

thantheirwildcousins,astheyfrequentlyhavetofigureoutdifficultproblemssuchashowtoopenrubbishbins

andothercontainerswhichtheywouldnotfindinthewild.1.evidence

不可數名詞“證據”=proof（可數名詞）2.從屬連詞that引導的同位語從句eg.Thereisnoproofthatthevirusisdeadly.3.intelligentadj.聰明的=clever=smartintelligencen.智力，智能，才智，情報機關4.比較級+than比...更....eg.科技使得通訊比10年前更便利。7.Onethingcrucialtotheincreasingnumberof

"urbananimals"

is

theirabilitytoadapt.

Thereisevidencethaturbanracoons浣熊are

moreintelligentthantheirwildcousins,astheyfrequentlyhavetofigureoutdifficultproblemssuchashowtoopenrubbishbins

andothercontainerswhichtheywouldnotfindinthewild.1.從屬連詞as引導的原因狀語從句。2.frequentadj.頻繁的frequencyn.頻率，頻繁frequentlyadv.頻繁地，經常（often，always）eg.Weneedtolookatthefrequencyofeventstodecidewhatweshoulddo.3.figure/workout解決=solve=resolve=settle=do/dealwith=address4.howtoopen（疑問詞+todo可以做主語，賓語和表語）7.Onethingcrucialtotheincreasingnumberof

"urbananimals"

is

theirabilitytoadapt.

Thereisevidencethaturbanracoons

are

moreintelligentthantheirwildcousins,astheyfrequentlyhavetofigureoutdifficultproblemssuchashowtoopenrubbishbins箱子

andothercontainers

whichtheywouldnotfindinthewild.1.rubbishn.垃圾=garbage=waste=litter=trash=refuse2.containern.容器containv.包含，容納，抑制eg.Hewasunabletoconatinherexcitement.

eg.Thedrinkdoesn’tcontainanyalcohol酒精.3.關系代詞which引導的定語從句，which指代先行詞othercontainers，which在從句中作動詞find后的賓語。8.

Someanimalshaveevenchangedtheirlivinghabitstofitin

withtheirnewhomes.Althoughnaturallyactiveatnight,urban

foxescomeoutindaylightiftherewardisgoodenough.Their

citylocationalsomeansthattheyaregettingatasteforthe

multiculturalcuisineonofferfromthegarbage,suchas

hamburgers,lambkebabsandevengarlicbread!翻譯：為了適應新的家園，有些動物甚至改變了習性。盡管狐貍天生晝伏夜出，但如果回報足夠豐厚，城市里的狐貍會在白天出來。城市的位置也意味著，它們可以吃到來自垃圾里的多元文化的菜肴，比如漢堡包、烤羊肉串甚至香蒜面包！7.Someanimalshaveevenchangedtheirlivinghabits生活習性tofitin

with適應theirnewhomes.Althoughnaturallyactiveatnight,urban

foxescomeout出來indaylight在白天

ifthereward獎勵isgoodenough.1.havechanged（現在完成時have/hasdone）2.從屬連詞Although引導的讓步狀語從句。從句省略了主語和be動詞（theyare）。eg.If（itis）necessary，wewillprovidefinancialaid.eg.Once（thefilmis）seen，thefilmwillimpressyoudeeply.3.從屬連詞if引導的條件狀語從句。7.Their

citylocationalsomeansthattheyaregettingatastefor嘗試the

multicultural多元文化的cuisine菜肴，風味onofferfromthegarbage垃圾,suchas

hamburgers漢堡,lambkebabs烤羊肉串andevengarlicbread香蒜面包!從屬連詞that引導的賓語從句，that不作句子成分，無意思，可省略。9.Forthoseanimalsthatdon'tadapt，thecitycanbeadangerous

orevendeadlyplace.

Unabletodistinguishbetweenblueskyandglass,birdscrashinto撞向windowsatspeedsofabout50kilometres

perhour.Recentstudiesestimatethatbetween400millionand1

billionbirdsdiefromwindowimpactseachyearintheUSalone.翻譯：對無法適應環境的動物來說，城市是個危險甚至致命的地方。無法分辨藍天和玻璃的鳥類會以每小時50千米的速度撞向窗戶。近期研究估計，僅在美國，每年就有4億到10億只鳥因撞向窗戶而亡。9.Forthoseanimalsthatdon'tadapt，thecitycanbeadangerous

orevendeadlyplace.

Unabletodistinguishbetweenblueskyandglass,birdscrashinto撞向windowsatspeedsofabout50kilometres

perhour.1.關系代詞that引導的定語從句，that指代先行詞animals，that在從句中做主語。2.adaptv.適應，改編adaptationn.適應，改編本adaptto適應，習慣=adjustto=beused/accustomedto=accustomoneselftoeg.Companiesneedtoadapttothechangingmarketconditions.9.Forthoseanimalsthatdon'tadapt，thecitycanbeadangerous

orevendeadlyplace.

Unabletodistinguishbetweenblueskyandglass,birdscrashinto撞向windowsatspeedsofabout50kilometres

perhour.1.dangern.危險=riskendangerv.危及，危害=harmendangeredadj.瀕危的dangerousadj.危險的=riskyeg.開發這一地區將會危及野生動物。eg.這些危險的農業化學物質agriculturalchemicals使鳥兒們處于危險當中。2.deadlyadj.致命的deadadj.死亡的，無生命的diev.死亡，凋謝deathn.死亡eg.Thesedeadlymushroomscausedalotofpeopletodie.9.Forthoseanimalsthatdon'tadapt，thecitycanbeadangerous

orevendeadlyplace.

Unabletodistinguishbetweenblueskyandglass,birdscrashinto撞向windowsatspeedsofabout50kilometres

perhour.

1.Unabletodistinguishbetweenblueskyandglass形容詞短語做原因狀語，修飾整個句子。2.atspeedsofabout50kilometres

perhour介詞短語做方式狀語，修飾動詞短語crashintowindows。9.

Recentstudiesestimate

thatbetween400million百萬and1

billion十億birdsdiefromwindowimpacts撞擊eachyearintheUSalone僅，只.1.recentadj.最近的=latestrecentlyadv.最近=lately2.estimatev./n.估計Itisestimatedthat...據估計...eg.Asaroughestimate，NigeriaisthreetimesthesizeofGreatBratain.eg.Itisestimatedthatthemeetingwilllast5hours.3.impactv/n.影響，撞擊haveanimpact/influence/effecton...對....有影響eg.人類活動對氣候變化產生了極大的影響。10.Shockingly,thesedeathsamounttoaroundtenpercentofthetotalUSbirdpopulation.Somespeciesaremoreaffectedthan

others.Onetheorybehindthisisthatthesebirdshaveyetto

changetheirmigratoryroutesthattakethemthroughcitieswithhigh-risebuildings.翻譯：令人震驚的是，這一死亡數量約占全美鳥類總量的10%。有些種類的鳥受此影響更大。一種理論認為，這些鳥類的遷徙路線讓它們穿過這些有高樓大廈的城市，而它們還沒有調整路線。10.Shockingly,thesedeaths死亡amountto達到aroundtenpercentofthetotalUSbirdpopulation數量.Somespeciesaremoreaffectedthan

others.Onetheory理論behindthisisthatthesebirdshaveyetto

changetheirmigratoryroutesthattakethemthroughcitieswithhigh-risebuildings.1.shockinglyadv.令人震驚地=stunningly2.speciesn.物種（單復數同形sheep，means，Chinese，series）eg.Thisspecieshasdisappeared.3.affectv.影響effectn.影響eg.Youropinionwillnotaffectmydecision.4.從屬連詞that引導的表語從句，that不作句子成分，無意思.10.Shockingly,thesedeaths死亡amountto達到aroundtenpercentofthetotalUSbirdpopulation.Somespeciesaremoreaffectedthan

others.Onetheory理論behindthisisthatthesebirdshaveyetto

changetheirmigratoryroutes路線

thattakethemthrough穿過citieswithhigh-risebuildings.1.migratoryadj.遷徙的migratev.遷徙migrationn.遷徙2.關系代詞