屆高考全真模擬考試英語試卷第一部分聽力共兩節，滿分分)1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhatadvicedoesthewomangiveBill?A.Nottoworktoohard.B.Nottostayuplate.C.Nottosmoke.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Howmanyphysicslessonsdidtheboyhavethisweek?A.5.B.4.C.3.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhathashappenedtoNancy?A.Shecan’tstandonherfeet.B.SheisattractedbyC.Shehasfallentotheground.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Inabusstation.C.Inahotel.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisachievement?A.Thankful.B.Proud.C.Unsatisfied.第二節共小題每小題分，滿分分)6.WhatdoesMariaplantodofordinnertonight?A.eatout.B.orderonline.C.cookathome.第1頁/共13頁7.Howoftendoesthemancookathome?A.Never.B.Hardly.C.Often.8.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ultramarathon.B.AbookaboutMexico.C.Extremesportsingeneral.9.Whatkindofpeopledoesthebookdescribe?A.Agroupofyoungultrarunners.B.Agroupofoldultrarunners.C.Agroupofprofessionalultrarunners.10.Howdotheultrarunnersinthegrouprunaccordingtothebook?A.Theyrunjustbarefoot.B.Theyrunwithspecialshoes.C.Theyrunonflatroads.WheredidKatiegoyesterday?A.Theculturalcenter.B.Thenewshoppingcenter.CTheputercenter.12Whatwillthemandoonthefirstfloor?A.BuyanewMac.B.Repairaputer.C.Borrowsomebooks.13.Whatcanthemanfindonthefourthfloor?A.Aputerstore.B.AMacstore.C.Abigbookstore.第2頁/共13頁14.WhatinstrumentdoesAdrianaplay?A.Theguitar.B.Thesaxophone.C.Thepiano.15.HowdidAdrianastartlearningtheinstrument?A.Byteachingherselffromvideos.B.Bytakingprivatelessonsfromthestart.C.Byjoiningaschoolbandforpractice.16.WhendidJerrystartlearningtheguitar?A.Asakidinhisschool.B.Whenattendinguniversity.C.Aftergraduatingfromschool.17.Whydoesfindthequestionhardtoanswer?AIthasnorightanswer.B.Itgroupspeopletoosimply.C.Ittakestoomuchtothink.18.Whatcausesunhappinessforsomepoorpeople?A.Naturaldisasters.B.Fewfriends.C.Littlemoney.19.Whichrichpeoplearelikelyunhappy?A.Thoseachievingaims.B.Thosedevelopinghobbies.C.Thoseseekingmore.20.Whatdecideshappinessdifferencebetweentherichandthepoor?A.Theirwealth.B.Theircharacter.C.Theirtype.第二部分閱讀共兩節，滿分分)第一節共小題每小題分，滿分分)A第3頁/共13頁Areyoupassionateaboutkeepingourbeautifulbeachespollutionfree?JointheCoastalCleanupagroupofvolunteersmittedtoconservingourshoresandprotectingmarinelife.weleindividualsofallages(ages5andup)toparticipateinournecessarymission!·Alovefortheoutdoors.spiritandenthusiasm.tocontributetoenvironmentalconservation.·fortableclothingandclosedtoeshoes.·Sunscreenandahatforsunprotection·Reusablewaterbottlefordrinking.passionformakingadifference!·BeachCleanupDay:Saturday,March30,10AM—1PMatOceanviewBeach.·FamilyFunDayCleanup:Saturday,April12,2PM—6PM,followedbyabeachpicnic!·MonthlyCleanupCrew:JoinuseveryfirstSaturdayofthemonthforongoingcleanupefforts,andearnmunityservicehours!·EarthDayCelebrationandCleanup:Sunday,April27,9AM—3PMatSeasidePark,featuringecofriendlyworkshops!Joinusinourqueuetokeepourbeachescleanandbeautiful!wecantackleplasticpollutionandcreateahealthierenvironmentformarineandhumanlifealike.FormoredetailsandtosignupvisitourwebsiteatcoastalCT.Let’sdiveintoaction—becauseacleanerbeachstartswithyou!21.WhatistheaimoftheCoastalCleanupA.exploremarineresources.B.arousepassionforbeaches.C.maintaincoastalcleanness.D.circulatemarineknowledge.22.Whatdotherequirementsemphasize?A.Skillstodocleanupwork.B.Knowledgeaboutmarinelife.第4頁/共13頁C.Abilityofregularparticipation.D.Innerdesireforenvironmentalprotection.23.Whicheventcontributestomunityservicehours?A.BeachCleanupDay.B.MonthlyCleanupC.FamilyFunDayCleanup.D.EarthDayCelebrationandCleanup.BWhenindustrialengineerAbelCruzwasaboy,hisweeklyworkwastostrugglethrougharockyvalleyinthefoothillsofthePeruvianAndestofetchthefamily’swaterfromaspring.“Itwasdownhillfromthehouse,farawayandrough,”herecalls.ThischallengingtaskleftalastingimpressiononCruz,whobegandreamingupinnovativewaystocollectwatermoreefficiently.Heobservedthatthespecialplantshaveevolvedtocapturerainandmustwiththeirbroadandwideleaves.Thisobservationsparkedtheinspirationforarevolutionaryidea:afognet.Overtheyears,Cruzhasimprovedthisconceptandeventuallyshareditwithmunitiesaroundtheworld.Thefognetconsistsofverticalsections,eachcoveringanareaofabout215squarefeet.AsfogesfromthePacificOcean,microdropsofwaterconcentrateonthenetandthendripdownintocollectiontanksRemarkably,asinglenetcangatherbetween50and100gallonsofwaterperday!InjointwiththeCreatingFoundation,Cruzhasfixedover3,600ofthesenetsonthebarehillsidessurroundingLima,Peru.Thisinitiativehasbeencrucialinprovidingasustainablewatersourceforthecity,whichishometomorethan9millionresidents.Limaexperiencesminimalrainfallandstruggleswithfrequentwatershortages,makingCruz’sworkmorecritical.“Theplanethaslessandlessfreshwater,”Cruzemphasizes,highlightingtheimportanceofhiswork.“Glaciers,whichactasnaturalresources,aredisappearing,sowemustfindinnovativewaystoaccumulateandsavewaterforperiodsofdrought.”Hisnotonlychangelivesbutalsoemphasizetheurgentneedforsustainablesolutionsinaworldfacingincreasingwatershortage.24.WhyisCruz’schildhoodexperienceoffetchingwatermentioned?A.showwhatatoughboyCruzwas.B.explainhismotivationforinnovation.C.recallhisterriblesufferingsinthepast.D.provehowshortwaterwasinhishometown.25.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.ThewidespreadofCruz’sconcept.第5頁/共13頁B.Thesignificanceofobservingnature.C.TheworkingprincipleofCruz’sinnovation.D.Thesourceofthewatercollectedinthenet.26.WhatfunctiondoesCruz’sinnovationserve?A.capturerainandmist.B.drawfogfromthePacific.C.collecttinydropsofwater.D.occupythebarehillsides.27.WhatcanweinferaboutCruzfromthelastparagraph?A.Heoverlookstheneedtoimmediatelyconservewater.B.Hebelievestechnologycansolveallwaterrelatedissues.C.Hethinksthatwatershortageisjustatemporaryproblem.D.Heisfirmlydeterminedtofindwaysagainstwatershortage.CWhatdoyoudoasspringsetsin?yourwarmwintercoat,andputtingitaway?Forhumans,takingwintercoatsisaoneminutetask.Asitturnsout,notallanimalsaresocapable.SnowshoerabbitsliveinthemountainrangesofNorthAmerica,andhaveapurewhitecoatduringthewintertimetomatchthesnowysurroundingsandtohelpavoidbeingcaught.Andtheytakewintercoatsforadarkerbrownfurcolortomatchthedirtandleavesafterthesnowmeltsinthespring.Soundslikeagreatwaytoescapefromtheirnaturalenemies,right?However,concernbeginswhenscientistsbeginlookingathowthewarmingclimatewillimpacttherabbits.Therearemoreandmorewhiterabbitsinthemiddleofabrownhabitat,wherethesnowhasalreadymeltedaway.Thisisaproblemforthem,astheyaremoreeasilyseenbytheirnaturalenemies,givingthema“mismatch”problem.Snowshoerabbitstimethecoatchangeinspringfromwhitetobrownbasedonthechangeindaylength,notthetemperatureorthepresenceofsnowintheirhabitat.Nowadays,thesnowismeltingaweekonaveragebeforethechangeindaylengthsignalsthechangeincoatcolor,leavingtherabbitsexposedtotheirnaturalenemies.Somepredictionsputtherabbitsinupto8weeksofawhitecoatinabrown,snowlesshabitatbytheendofthiscentury.Thistimelinecouldspelldoomfortheirpopulations,astheirnaturalenemieswillhavenearly2monthsofeasilyspottingthem.Fortunately,scientistshavefoundareaswithsnowshoerabbitsincolorfromwhitetobrowninthesameplace,meaningthetimingofthecoatchangecanbeinfluencedbytheenvironment.Snowshoerabbitsreproducequickly,第6頁/共13頁andifthecolorchangetimingispasseddownthenitispossibleforrabbitstochangecoatsaccordingly.Byprotectingareaswithvariableones,wecangivesnowshoerabbitstheopportunitytoadapttothechangingclimate.28.Whydoestheauthormentionhumans’takingwintercoats?A.stressclimatechangeisinfluential.B.implyanimalsshouldbetakencareof.C.showbondsbetweenmanandanimals.D.leadtotheproblemofsnowshoerabbits.29.Whathasmadescientistsworryaboutsnowshoerabbits?A.Theyfailtokeeptheirwhitecolor.B.Theyareactiveinfreezingwinter.C.Theycan’tgetridofwhitefurwhensnowmelts.D.Theyareeasilycaughtbyhuntersonsnowydays.30.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.Morerabbitswillbekilled.B.Rabbits’enemiesarestronger.C.Therabbitpopulationwillshoot.D.Therabbitsmaydieoutinfuture.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbestconcludethetext?A.NaturalSelectionB.ImportanceofColorsC.SurvivaloftheFittestD.ofCoatChangeDMuchhasbeendiscussedabouthowmodernlifestylesleadtoinsufficientsleep,unlikeourancestorswholivedinsimplertimes.However,ananalysisof54globalsleepstudiesrevealsthatindividualsinsmall,nonindustrialsocietiesactuallysleeplessthanthoseinmoreindustrializedregions.“EveryoneIspeaktoinCanadaandtheUSplainsaboutpoorsleep,”saysLeelaMcKinnonfromtheUniversityofMississauga.“Butthedatadoesn’tsupportthat.”Itismonlybelievedthattheriseofdeviceslikesmartphoneshasresultedinreducedsleep—oftenreferredtoasasleeplossepidemic.manystudiesreportingadeclineinsleepdurationrelyonselfreporteddata,whichisanunreliablemeasure.Researchusingmorereliablemethods,suchasactivitymonitorsorbrainwavetracking,hasnotindicateda第7頁/共13頁decreaseinsleepoverrecentdecades.Forinstance,a2016reviewof168studiesfoundnosignificantdropinsleepdurationoverthepast50years.However,thesestudiesprimarilyfocusedonindustrializednations,leavingthequestionofwhethersleeppatternsweredifferentbeforeindustrializationunanswered.Theavailabilityofwristbasedactivitymonitorsmadeiteasiertostudysleepinnonindustrialsocieties.Suchstudieshaverevealedshortsleepdurations.Forinstance,amonghuntergatherers,theSanpeoplesinsouthernAfricasleepfor6.7hoursanightonaverage.McKinnonandhercolleagueDavidSamson,alsofromtheUniversityofMississauga,haveparticipatedinseveralrelevantstudies.Theyparedsleephabitsinindustrializednations—liketheUSandAustralia—withthoseinsmaller,nonindustrialmunities,includinglocalgroupsintheAmazon,Madagascar,andIslandinthePacific.Theiranalysis,themostprehensivetodate,involveddirectmeasurementsofsleepin866participantsaged18andolderwithnoserioushealthissues.Theydiscoveredthatindividualsinnonindustrialsocietiesaveraged6.4hoursofsleep,whilethoseinindustrialsocietiesaveraged7.1hours.Additionally,peopleinnonindustrialsocietieswereasleepfor74%oftheirtimeinbed,paredto88%inindustrializedareas,aconceptknownassleepefficiency.Samsonbelievesthatpeopleinindustrializedsocietiessleeplongerandbetterbecausetheirenvironmentismoresuitableforsleep.seethatwe’vemadesomerealgainsinthesafetyandsecurityofoursleepsites,”hesays.nolongerneedtoworryaboutrivalgroupsorpredatorsatnight.”32.WhatdoesLeelaMcKinnonthinkofsleepplaints?A.TheyareuniquetoCanada.B.Theyaresupportedbydata.C.Theyareoverstatedbypeople.D.Theyarecausedbysmartphones.33.Whydopeopleinindustrialsocietiessleepbetter?A.Theysleeplessbutfeelbetter.B.Theirsleeptechnologyisadvanced.C.Theyaremoreusedtoshortsleep.D.Theirsleepenvironmentsaresafer.34.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Nonindustrialsocietiessleepbetter.B.greatlyreducessleeptime.C.Industrializationworsenssleepquality.D.Researchchallengesbeliefsaboutsleep.35.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Ahealthguide.B.Ahistorybook.C.Asciencejournal.D.Atravelmagazine.第8頁/共13頁第二節共5小題每小題分滿分分)It’shighlyexpectedthatstudentsneedtodeveloptheircriticalthinkingskills.Inotherwords,studentsneedtolearnhowtocollectinformation,makejudgmentsabouttheinformationandapplyittoanewcontext.Onewaytodevelopstudents’criticalthinkingistobecreativeaboutthequestionstheyask.___36___Forexample,theyhelpstudentsbebetterlanguagelearners.Often,questionsarethefirstpointofcontact.Evenifthequestionsarenotgoodenough,theyaregoingtodirectthelevelofyourconversation.___37___Andwhenyoubelieveinyourself,youcanhavemoreinteraction,whichmightleadtocriticalthinking.Theusualquestionaskingpatternstartswithspecificquestionsandthenmovestoabstractquestions.___38___Firstly,createquestionsaboutinformationinthetextyou’rereading.Secondly,createquestionsaboutwhattheinformationinthetexthastodowithyourownlife.Finally,youcreatequestionsaboutabstractideas—ideasthathaveeupinthequestionsaboutyourself.Duringtheprocess,you’vepracticedcreativewaystoaskquestions.___39___However,whenyouaretoldwhichquestionstoanswer,youarelesslikelytobecreativeaboutthequestionsyouask.___40___makingalistofquestionsthatgofromconcretetoabstract,likethestepsgivenabove.A.So,practicedevelopingyourownquestions.B.So,respondtothequestionsrelatedtoyourownlife.C.Additionally,peoplewhoaskquestionsareveryconfident.D.candevelopquestionsinthreestepswhenyoureadanewtext.E.Questionaskingactivitiesarebeneficialforstudentsinmanyways.F.Theabilitytoaskabstractquestionsisrelatedtohigherorderthinkingquality.G.Meanwhile,you’vepracticedcriticalthinkingbyconnectinginformationtoyourself.第三部分語言運用共兩節，滿分分)第一節共小題每小題1分，滿分分)MichaelSurrelldidn’tseeblacksmokeshootingfromhisneighbors’homeinAllentown,Pennsylvania,untilhisdaughtercalled.Hewentto____41____andheardawomancryonthesidewalk.“Mygranddaughterisinthere—onthesecondfloor!”Thoughthefiredepartmenthadbeencalled,Surrell,then64,immediately____42____theburninghouse.Theconditionswouldhavebeendangerousforanyone,butforSurrell,whohaslungdisease,theywere____43____.Luckily,thehouse’sstructurewas____44____tohis,sohesoonmadeittothesecondfloor,onlytomeet____45____heat.Histhroatandlungsburnedasifhe’d____46____fire.Thenasoftbutdistinctmoan(呻吟)第9頁/共13頁____47____.Unabletosee,Surrellfelltohis____48____onthehotfloorandcrawledtowardthe____49____beforehetouchedsomething.Thegirlwasn’tbreathing.Hepickedherintohisarms,stoodup,foughtthroughthe____50____andranoutside.HethenputdownonthesidewalkandstartedCPR.Soonasmokefilled____51____camefromthroat.Sheopenedhereyesandtheireyesmet.Surrellhuggedhertightandsaid,“Igotyou.”Soonafter,thebravehero_____52_____.wasreleasedfromthehospitalsoonbutSurrellwokeupacoupleofdayslater.Thefire____53____Surrell’slungscondition,affectinghimeventwoyearslater.“It’sasmall_____54_____topay,”hesays.“I’ddoitagainwithout____55____.giveitasecondthought.”41.A.greetB.investigateC.participateD.chat42.A.exitedB.inspectedC.occupiedD.entered43.A.heartmeltingB.heartbreakingC.lifethreateningD.lifechanging44.A.identicalB.attachedC.oppositeD.accessible45.A.slightB.intenseC.bearableD.fortable46.A.putoutB.burstintoC.takeninD.setup47.A.emergedB.fellC.fadedD.continued48.A.backB.faceC.feetD.knees49.A.figureB.soundC.lightD.fire50.A.mistB.dustC.smokeD.steam51.A.coughB.screamC.sneezeD.whistle52.A.ranawayB.passedawayC.spedupD.passedout53.A.relievedB.worsenedC.stabilizedD.improved54.A.billB.debtC.priceD.deposit55.A.hesitationB.preparationC.guidanceD.discipline第二節共小題每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。OnMarch2,2025,the97thAcademyceremonyinthefilmindustrytookplaceattheDolbyTheatreinLosAngeles,___56___(host)byedianConanO’Brien.costarsArianaGrandeandCynthiaErivoopenedtheceremony___57___singingsongsfromthemovie.Inahistoricmoment,Flowwontheawardforbestanimatedfeature,makingitthefirstfilmfromLatvia,asmallcountryinnortheasternEurope,___58___(win)anOscar.AsthefirstLatvianfilmchosenforanAcademy第10頁/共13頁Flowfollowedalonecatworkingwithotheranimalstosurviveinaworldhitbya___59___(mass)flood.Thefilm,toldfromthecat’sperspectivewithoutdialogue,___60___(make)onasmallbudgetwithateamofabout20animators.AcceptingtheOscar,directorandcowriterGintsZilbalodissaiditwasthe___61___(recognize)thatwouldinspireindependentanimatorsworldwide.alsoshined:thefirstBlackmannamedPaulwontheOscarforbestcostumedesigner,whoreceived___62___longroundofclappingandcalledtheaward“averysignificanthonor”,whileNathanCrowleyandLeeSandalessecuredBestProductionDesign.SeanBaker___63___(plete)dominatedtheawardssettingarecordbywinningBestDirector,OriginalScreenplay,andFilmEditingforAnora,___64___alsotookBestPicture.StarMikeyMadisonearnedBestActress,____65____(cap)thegrandoccasion.第四部分寫作共兩節，滿分分)第一節滿分分)66.theHandicraftClub在校英文網站上寫一則短文進行推介，內容包括：1.展覽的時間地點；2.展覽的具體內容；3.號召大家來參觀。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個詞左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節滿分分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。TheRightThingtoDoFaunahadalwaysdreamedofkeepingapet.andagain,sheaskedherparents,promisingtowalk,feed,第11頁/共13頁andlookafterit.Eachtime,though,theygavethesamegentleresponse:see.”Oneafternoon,onherwayhomefromschool,Faunasawalittledogwanderingnearthepark.Itsfurwasmessy,anditlookedlost,thegroundasifsearchingforsomething.Feelingcuriousandhopeful,Faunabentdownandcalledtoit.Thedogquicklyranover,wagging(搖)itstailandgentlypressingitsnoseintoherhand,liketheyhadknowneachotherforever.Shelookedaround,butnooneseemedtobesearchingforthedog.Feelingpityforthelostdog,Faunadecidedtotakeithome.Astheywalkedsidebyside,herheartswelledwithjoy.Itfeltasthoughthiswasthepetshehadalwaysdreamedof—afriendshehadbeenwaitingfor.Atthefrontdoor,Fauna’smothergreetedher