2025屆廣東省英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆廣東省英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Theoldbuildinglooksnice.It’sabout________.A.fifteen-meter-high B.fifteenmeterhighC.fifteen-metershigh D.fifteenmetershigh2、Whenwouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,thisFridayorthisSaturday?-___________.IamfreeonlythisSunday.A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither3、EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof________whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.A.decision B.invitation C.condition D.satisfaction4、TheChineseteacheraskedherstudentsto__________thepassageandfindoutitsmainidea.A.giveaway B.lookthrough C.cutout D.pickup5、—________didyouwalkhomeforsuchalongtimethatnight?—Well,badluck!ImissedthelastbusandIdidn’tfindataxi.A.What B.Why C.How D.Who6、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.A.willwrite B.iswriting C.haswritten D.waswriting7、Tommywatchedtheinsects________inordertounderstandtheirlife.A.closely B.exactly C.quickly D.nearly8、Boysandgirls,believeinyourself.Ifyou________hard,yourdreamwillcometrue.A.willstudy B.studied C.study D.arestudying9、—Ifeel________tired________Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.—It’sapitythatyoucan’tseethecloudsea.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to10、—Inordertomakesuretheprogramgoes________,morevolunteersareneeded.—I’min!Manyhandsmakelightwork.A.slowly B.silently C.specially D.smoothly二、完形填空(10分)11、youngboywantedtobeagemologist(寶石學(xué)家).Heaskedanexpertongem(寶石)to____1____him.Theexpertdidn’tthinkthattheboyhadenoughpatience(耐心)tolearnit.____2____,intheend,theexpertagreedandsaid,“Beheretomorrow.”Thenextmorningtheexpertputajade(玉)stonein____3____handandtoldhimtoholdit.Theexpertthenwenttodohisownwork.Theboysatquietlyandwaited.Thefollowingmorningtheexpert____4____putthejadestoneintheboy’shandandtoldhimto____5____it.Onthethird,fourthandfifthdaystheexpertdidit____6____.Onthesixthdaytheyoungboyheldthejadestone.Thistimeheasked,“Teacher,whenamIgoingto____7____something?”“You’lllearn,”saidtheexpert.Fewmoredayslater,theboybegantofeel____8____.Heevenwantedtogiveitup.Onemorning,theexpertagainputastoneintheboy’shand.Theboysaidwithoutlookingat____9____,“Thisisnotthesame______10______!”“Youhavebeguntolearn”,saidtheexpert.1.A.catch B.carry C.take D.teach2.A.And B.So C.But D.Until3.A.hisown B.her C.my D.theboy’s4.A.again B.probably C.finally D.never5.A.throw B.hold C.put D.hide6.A.afterawhile B.littlebylittle C.againandagain D.moreandmore7.A.learn B.pick C.see D.hear8.A.afraid B.angry C.excited D.shy9.A.hisarm B.hisfoot C.hishand D.hisleg10.A.seat B.hand C.day D.jadestone三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、__________(千)oftouristscometoseethepaintingsinthemuseum.13、—Mike,Ithinkyouplaythemusictooloudly.—Sorry,I________(notrealize)it.14、根據(jù)音標(biāo)或漢語提示,寫出其英語單詞的正確形式。All________/'gra:s?z/needlighttogrowwell.15、she,maybe,is,inheroffice,working____________________________________.16、read,I,book,haven’t,yet,the___________________________________________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Hanfufashionhasbecomemoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople.ChinahasfollowedWesternfashiondesignsinrecentyears,butagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearenowlookingtothepastforfashionideas.Ifyoulookcloselyaroundyourcity,youmightnoticehanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHandynasty.Inarecentlypublishedreportbyanonlineshoppingplatform,about2millionhanfuclothesweresoldin2019,nearly4timesasmanyasthosesoldin2018.Mostofthebuyersarebetween19and24yearsold.ButwhyhasthistraditionalclothingbecomepopularwithyoungChinesepeople?Forsomeofthem,it’sacostumeforrelaxation.Dafan,a24-year-oldcollegestudent,toldCGTNthatdressinginhanfuisawayforhertogetawayfromthetroublesofreallife.Modernclothing,ontheotherhand,representstheidentity(身份)peopleneedtoshoweveryday.“Hanfuandmodernclothinghelpmetoshowthedifferentsidesinme,”shesaid.Otherteenagerslikehanfubecauseoftheculturebehindit.Theyseeitasawaytoreconnectwithtraditions.Itswidesleeves,crossedcollarsandflowingrobesbringpeoplebacktoancienttimes.“HanfuisthesymboloftheChinesetraditionalculture.”Nanhe,a21-year-oldcostumestudioowner,toldCGTN.1.Accordingtothepassage,about________Hanfuclothesweresoldin2018.A.2,000,000 B.500,000 C.8,000,000 D.600,0002.Whydoesthe24-year-oldcollegestudentDafanliketowearHanfuinherdailylife?A.BecauseitisverymoderntowearHanfu.B.BecauseitisasymbolofChineseculture.C.Becauseitisagoodwaytorelaxherself.D.Becauseshedoesn’twanttolookdifferent.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collars”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Akindofmaterial. B.Akindofcolour. C.Apartofclothes. D.Apartofpicture.4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Hanfuwilldieoutsoonbecauseit’stooold.B.Hanfuwillcontinuetobepopularinthefuture.C.AlltheChinesewillwearHanfubecauseit’sthesymboloftheChinesetraditionalculture.D.Hanfuwillgobacktoourdailylifebecauseit’ssopopular.18、Theworldwaslikeaneggalong,longtimeago.Outoftheworld,therewasashell(殼).Itstoppedalllightsandsoundsfromcomingin.Intheworld,thereweretwokindsofenergy.Onewaslight.Theotherwasheavy.InthecenteroftheworldlivedasmartmannamedPanGu.PanGulikedtosleep.Afteralongsleepofeighteenthousandyears,PanGufinallywokeup.Hefoundtheworldwastoosmallforhim,andhecouldn’tliveahappylife.Sohepickedupanaxe(斧子)nexttohimandbroketheshell.Assoonashedidthat,thetwokindsofenergybegantoseparate.Thelightonewentupandbecamethesky.Theheavyonecamedownandbecametheearth.Tomakesurethattheskyandtheearthwouldn’tclose,PanGulifted(舉起)theskyupwithhisheadandsteppedontheearthwithhisfeet.Thousandsofyearslater,hewastootiredanddied.AfterPanGu’sdeath,hislefteyebecamethesunandhisrighteyebecamethemoon.Hishairturnedintothestarsinthesky.PanGu’strunk(軀干)becametallmountains.Histeethandbonesbecamestones.Thisisthemyth(神話故事)ofPanGu’sopeninguptheworld.1.WhatwastheworldlikebeforePanGuwokeup?A.Itwasbrightandquiet. B.Itwasdarkandquiet.C.Itwasbrightandnoisy. D.Itwasdarkandnoisy.2.HowlongdidPanGusleep?A.For800years. B.For80,000years.C.For8,000years. D.For18,000years.3.Theunderlinedphrase“separate”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.A.分離 B.融合 C.增強(qiáng) D.變?nèi)?.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.PanGugotoutoftheshellbecausehewantedtoseetheoutsideworld.B.PanGu’steethturnedintostarsintheskyafterhisdeath.C.PanGu’stwoeyesbecamethesunandthemoon.D.PanGu’sheadbecamethemountain.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Asciencebook. C.Ageographybook. D.Anartbook.19、Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?HereisaguidetofindactivitiesinSeattle.①WestSeattleBeeFestivalTherearesustainable(可持續(xù)的)gardeningpracticesandotherwaystohelpbeesprovidedbyvendors(攤販)andorganizations.Youcanenjoykids’activities,musicandfoodthere.Time:10:00am—3:00pmFormoreinformation:call46-533-7848Location(位置):HighPointCommonsPark,SeattleDate:25June②SpaceRaceExhibitionThisisanewshowofthingsfromlightstothemoon,includingmoonrocks,spaceclothes,thefirstApollospacecraftandthehistoricApollo12engines.Time:10:00am—5:00pmLocation:TheMuseumofFlight,SeattleDate:4May③KirklandUncorkedDuringtheWineFestival,peopleenjoywine,food,livemusicintheTastingGarden.TherearestreetfairsforallagesatUncorkedMarket.Time:5:00pm—10:00pm,14August;noon—10:00pm,15August;noon—6:00pm,16AugustCost:$4—$25Formoreinformation:call46-548-2500Location:MarinaPark,KirklandDate:14—16August④Touch-a-TruckChildrenofallagesexploreconstruction(建筑)trucks,emergency(緊急)tracksandoldtrucks.Professionalswillexplaintheequipmentandsoon.Homs-free(無喇叭聲)hoursforchildrenwithsensitiveearslastfrom9:00amto10:00am.Formoreinformation:call46-708-2236Location:MagnusonPark,SeattleDate:5July根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhencanyouvisitKirklandUncorked?A.At12:00—10:00pm,on15August. B.At5:00pm—10:00pm,on5August.C.Atnoon—10:00pm,on15June. D.Atnoon—6:00pm,on14August.2.Wherecanspaceexplorationloversgo?A.MarinaPark. B.MagnusonPark.C.TheMuseumofFlight. D.HighPointCommonsPark.3.WhatisspecialaboutTouch-a-Truck?A.Itattractspeopleofallages.B.Itencouragesenvironmentalprotection.C.Itgivesparticipants(參與者)hands-onexperience.D.Itcaresaboutchildrenwithspecialneeds.4.Whatdo①and③haveincommon?A.Peoplecanenjoyfoodandmusic. B.Theyareinthesameplace.C.Peoplepaynothingofthem. D.Theyteachgardeningskills.5.Thetextmaybe________.A.ashow B.anad C.astory D.amessage20、Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofMax,whoclawedhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAIdevelopedittogenerate(生成)human-liketexts.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIofitskind,withthecompletewritingrange(范圍)ofarealperson!PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Someusedittowritehistoryessays(論文),someaskedittotakenotesofpresentations,andsomeevengeneratedadviceonhowtointeract(互動(dòng))withpeopleataparty.ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofcomplicated(復(fù)雜的)matters.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenoneinseconds.Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,harmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIisbecomingincreasinglyabletodocreativetasks.Thematerialstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thiscausesmanyissues(爭論點(diǎn)).Thesearethethingsthatdependonhumanstosolve.1.Thecatstorywaswrittento________.A.showwhatcreativeworkChatGPTcandoB.introduceacatthatwantstogotospaceC.introduceaseriesofbedtimebooksD.showhowrobotscreatestories2.WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPTaccordingtoparagraph2?A.ItisthemostpowerfulkindofAI.B.Itisstillunderdevelopment.C.Itcanwritealmostanythingahumancanwrite.D.PeoplecannottellthedifferencebetweentextsfromChatGPTandhumans.3.Paragraph3ismainlyabout________.A.thedisadvantagesofChatGPT B.themostpopularuseofChatGPTC.whatpeoplethinkaboutChatGPT D.howChatGPThashelpedpeoplesofar4.Comparedwithhumanwriting,ChatGPTis________.A.faster B.safer C.morecomplicated D.moreaccurate(精確)五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話完整,合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Readingshouldbepartofourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandwehavetoolittletimetoread.Ifwewanttoreadmorebooksandgetmoreknowledgebyreadingbooks,weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.Herearesomeskills.Preview—ifthematerialsarelongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(總結(jié))ideaoflongarticlesandreports.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs(段落).Skim—ifthematerialsareshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaofpopularmagazinesorthesports,starsandmoviesofdailypaper.Whileskimming,getoureyestomovefastandsweepthemacrosseachline.Wecanpickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.Peoplemaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweareskimmingthesamenews,butusuallywecangetthesameideasofwhatitisallabout.1.What’sourprobleminreading?_____________________________________________2.Whatcanwedoifwewanttoreadmorebooks?_____________________________________________3.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttoreadalongarticlequickly?_____________________________________________5.Whatshouldoureyesdowhenweareskimming?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)語言表達(dá)過去現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)很少閱讀花時(shí)間讀書,讀書使我放松,因?yàn)椤h(huán)保沒有意識(shí)到環(huán)保的重要性節(jié)約用電、用水的方式各舉1例禮儀等公交時(shí)插隊(duì)……愛心零用錢用在零食、電腦游戲上……展望未來越來越好……要求:Hello,everyone.I'mDavidfromClass1,Grade8.Backtothelifeinthelastyear,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogressinsomeways.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening!

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:那座老建筑看起來不錯(cuò)。它大約有15米高。考查名詞短語。A選項(xiàng)是復(fù)合形容詞,作定語;BC選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;D選項(xiàng)是名詞短語,表示15米高。這里是作表語,D選項(xiàng)符合,故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你什么時(shí)候想和我一起去游泳,這個(gè)星期五還是這個(gè)星期六?——這兩天都不行。我只有這個(gè)星期天有空。A.None三者以上都不;B.Both兩者都;C.Either兩者中任何一個(gè);D.Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)IamfreeonlythisSunday.我只有這個(gè)星期天有空。可知,上文的星期五和星期六都不行,應(yīng)該表示否定,因此排除B;上文問的是星期五還是星期六,是指兩天,因此排除選項(xiàng)A;Either是指這兩天中的某一天,再根據(jù)答語IamfreeonlythisSunday.我只有這個(gè)星期天有空。說明星期五和星期六都不行,故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們的國家越來越強(qiáng)大的時(shí)候,每個(gè)中國人都會(huì)有一種真正的滿足感。考查名詞辨析。decision決定;invitation邀請;condition狀況,條件;satisfaction滿足,稱心。根據(jù)“EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof…whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.”可知,當(dāng)國家越來越強(qiáng)大的時(shí)候,內(nèi)心會(huì)有一種滿足感,afeelingofsatisfaction“一種滿足感”,故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:語文老師要求她的學(xué)生瀏覽這段文字,找出其主旨大意。考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.giveaway贈(zèng)送;B.lookthrough瀏覽;C.cutout切斷;刪去;停止;D.pickup撿起。課堂上學(xué)生們要“瀏覽”文章以獲取主旨大意,故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——那天晚上你為什么走路回家花了那么久?——哦,運(yùn)氣太差了。我錯(cuò)過了最后一班公交車,并且還打不到出租車。考查特殊疑問句。what什么;why為什么;how怎么樣;who誰。根據(jù)“ImissedthelastbusandIdidn’tfindataxi.”可知這是走路回家的原因,故用why引導(dǎo)疑問句。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:威廉寫了六本書,都是暢銷書。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:湯米密切地觀察這些昆蟲,以便了解它們的生活。考查副詞詞義辨析。closely密切地;exactly確切地;quickly快速地;nearly幾乎,差一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“watchedtheinsects”可知,應(yīng)是密切地觀察昆蟲,故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們,相信自己。如果你努力學(xué)習(xí),你的夢想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我覺得太累了,無法爬到山頂。——很遺憾你看不到云海了。考查連詞辨析。so…that…如此……以致于……,so修飾形容詞或副詞;such…that…如此……以致于……,such修飾名詞;too…to…太……而不能……。根據(jù)語境可知,表達(dá)的是“如此累,以致于爬不到山頂”,且修飾形容詞tired,所以應(yīng)填so;that。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——為了確保節(jié)目順利進(jìn)行,需要更多的志愿者。——我加入了!眾人拾柴火焰高。考查副詞辨析。slowly緩慢地;silently沉默地;specially特別地;smoothly順利地。根據(jù)“morevolunteersareneeded.”可知,為了確保節(jié)目順利進(jìn)行,需要更多的志愿者。故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)年輕男孩想要成為寶石學(xué)家,便向一位專家求學(xué),但專家每天都讓他拿著一塊玉石,不教授其他內(nèi)容,就在男孩想要放棄之時(shí),有一天他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己手里拿的不是前幾天的同一塊玉石了,而此時(shí)他才意識(shí)到,其實(shí)他每天都在學(xué)習(xí)。【1題詳解】句意:他請一位寶石專家來教他。catch抓;carry搬;take帶著;teach教。根據(jù)“Ayoungboywantedtobeagemologist”可知,男孩想要成為一名寶石學(xué)家,因此請專家來教他。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:但最后,專家同意了,并說:“明天來吧。”And并且;So所以;But但是;Until直到。根據(jù)“Theexpertdidn’tthinkthattheboyhadenoughpatience”以及“theexpertagreed”可知,專家認(rèn)為男孩沒有足夠的耐心去學(xué)習(xí),但還是同意了教他,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:第二天早上,專家將一塊玉石放在男孩的手里。hisown他自己的;her她的;my我的;theboy’s男孩的。根據(jù)“toldhimtoholdit”,可知專家把玉石放在了男孩的手里。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:第三天早上,專家又把玉石放在男孩手里,讓他拿著。again再,又;probably可能;finally最終;never從不。根據(jù)“putthejadestoneintheboy’shand”可知,專家做的事情跟第二天早上一樣。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:第三天早上,專家又把玉石放在男孩手里,讓他拿著。throw扔;hold拿著,握著;put放置;hide隱藏。根據(jù)“putthejadestoneintheboy’shand”可知,此處承接前面的動(dòng)作,專家讓男孩用手拿著玉石。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:在第三天,第四天,第五天,專家一遍又一遍地重復(fù)同樣的事情。afterawhile一會(huì)后;littlebylittle一點(diǎn)點(diǎn);againandagain一遍又一遍;moreandmore越來越多。根據(jù)下文“Onthesixthdaytheyoungboyheldthejadestone”可知,前幾天男孩子一直重復(fù)在做相同的事情,那就是用手拿著玉石。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:老師,我什么時(shí)候才能學(xué)到東西?learn學(xué)習(xí);pick采摘;see看見;hear聽見。根據(jù)下文老師的回答“You’lllearn”,并結(jié)合前文男孩想要成為寶石學(xué)家的想法,可知男孩想要學(xué)到東西。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:又過了幾天,男孩開始生氣了。afraid害怕的;angry生氣的;excited興奮的;shy害羞的。根據(jù)前文“Onthesixthdaytheyoungboyheldthejadestone”以及下文“Heevenwantedtogiveitup”可知,男孩連續(xù)六天就只是手里拿著玉石,沒有做其他事情,他覺得自己沒有學(xué)到東西,因此會(huì)生氣,甚至想放棄。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:男孩看也不看自己的手,說道:“這不是同一塊玉石。”hisarm他的胳膊;hisfoot他的腳;hishand他的手;hisleg他的手。根據(jù)“theexpertagainputastoneintheboy’shand”可知,專家再次把玉石放在男孩手里,所以此處是男孩沒有看自己的手。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:男孩看也不看自己的手,說道:“這不是同一塊玉石。”seat座位;hand手;day天;jadestone玉石。根據(jù)前文“theexpertagainputastoneintheboy’shand”可知,通過這幾天不斷用手感覺玉石,男孩察覺出來這次手里的不是同一塊玉石。故選D。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Thousands【解析】【詳解】句意:成千上萬的游客來看博物館里的畫。thousandsof“成千上萬的”,句首首字母大寫。故填Thousands。13、didn’trealize【解析】【詳解】句意:——邁克,我覺得你把音樂放得太大聲了。——對(duì)不起,我沒有意識(shí)到。根據(jù)“I...(notrealize)it.”可知,此句意為之前沒有沒有注意到,應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)的否定句,用助動(dòng)詞didn’t,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故填didn’trealize。14、grasses【解析】【詳解】句意:所有的草都需要光照才能長得好。音標(biāo)/'gra:s?z/對(duì)應(yīng)單詞grasses,意為“草”。故填grasses。15、Maybesheisworkinginheroffice【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是陳述句。maybe是副詞,一般位于句首;she作主語;isworking作謂語,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu);inheroffice作狀語。故填Maybesheisworkinginheroffice“也許她在辦公室工作”。16、Ihaven’treadthebookyet【解析】【詳解】由標(biāo)點(diǎn)和所給單詞可知,該句是陳述句的否定式;I作主語;haven’tread作謂語;thebook作賓語;yet作狀語。故填I(lǐng)haven’treadthebookyet“我還沒有讀過這本書”。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了漢服越來越受年輕人的歡迎以及受歡迎的原因。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inarecentlypublishedreportbyanonlineshoppingplatform,about2millionhanfuclothesweresoldin2019,nearly4timesasmanyasthosesoldin2018.”可知,2019年漢服銷量約為200萬件,是2018年銷量的近4倍,200÷4=50萬,因此2018年銷售50萬件漢服。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forsomeofthem,it’sacostumeforrelaxation.Dafan,a24-year-oldcollegestudent,toldCGTNthatdressinginhanfuisawayforhertogetawayfromthetroublesofreallife.”可知,24歲的大學(xué)生大凡在日常生活中喜歡穿漢服,因?yàn)檫@是一種放松自己的好方法。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。此處與widesleeve“寬袖”相并列,因此是衣服的一部分,故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hanfufashionhasbecomemoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople.ChinahasfollowedWesternfashiondesignsinrecentyears,butagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearenowlookingtothepastforfashionideas.”可知,漢服越來越受年輕人的歡迎,如今,越來越多的年輕人開始向過去尋求時(shí)尚理念,因此推斷在將來漢服將繼續(xù)受歡迎,故選B。18、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了盤古開天辟地這一神話故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Outoftheworld,therewasashell.Itstoppedalllightsandsoundsfromcomingin”可知,世界外部有一個(gè)殼,阻止了光和聲音進(jìn)入,因此世界是黑暗且安靜的。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afteralongsleepofeighteenthousandyears,PanGufinallywokeup.”可知,盤古睡了18,000年。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thelightonewentupandbecamethesky.Theheavyonecamedownandbecametheearth.”可知,輕的能量上升成天,重的能量下降成地,兩種能量分離了,因此“separate”表示“分離”。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hislefteyebecamethesunandhisrighteyebecamethemoon”可知,盤古的兩只眼睛分別變成了太陽和月亮。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thisisthemyth(神話故事)ofPanGu’sopeninguptheworld”可知,本文講述了盤古開天辟地的神話故事,因此文章最可能出自一本故事書。故選A。19、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了西雅圖的一些活動(dòng)以及這些活動(dòng)舉辦的日期、地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和聯(lián)系方式等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)參觀KirklandUncorked的時(shí)間“Time:5:00pm—10:00pm,14August;noon—10:00pm,15August;noon—6:00pm,16August”可知,8月15日中午12點(diǎn)到晚上10點(diǎn)可以參觀KirklandUncorked。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisisanewshowofthingsfromlightstothemoon”以及“Location:TheMuseumofFlight,Seattle”可知太空競賽展有從燈光到月球的新事物,所以太空探索愛好者可以去西雅圖飛行博物館。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Horns-freehoursforchildrenwithsensitiveears”可知,Touch-a-Truck關(guān)心有特殊需要的兒童。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanenjoykidsactivities,musicandfoodthere”和“DuringtheWineFestival,peopleenjoywine,food,andlivemusicintheTastingGarden”可知,在①和③這兩個(gè)地方人們可以享受美食和音樂。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?HereisaguidetofindactivitiesinSeattle.”以及下文的介紹可知,本文主要介紹了西雅圖的一些活動(dòng),故最有可能是一個(gè)廣告。故選B。20、1.A2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了OpenAI開發(fā)的ChatGPT。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Typein‘Acatwantstogotospace’andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.”可知,輸入“一只貓想去太空”,就讓機(jī)器人寫一個(gè)睡前故事。再根據(jù)“Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.”可知,這個(gè)機(jī)器人作家是真的,它叫ChatGPT。由此可知,寫貓的故事是為了展示ChatGPT可以做什么創(chuàng)造性的工作。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIofitskind,withthecompletewritingrange(范圍)ofarealperson!”可知ChatGPT是同類人工智能中最強(qiáng)大的一款,擁有真人的完整寫作范圍。故選C。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia...”可知第三段主要介紹了ChatGPT是如何幫助人們的。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofcomplicated(復(fù)雜的)matters.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenoneinseconds”可知我們可能會(huì)花幾個(gè)小時(shí)研究、理解和寫一篇關(guān)于進(jìn)化論的文章。但ChatGPT可以在幾秒鐘內(nèi)生成一個(gè)寫得很好的,可見ChatGPT的速度更快。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對(duì)話,兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^,并相約周末去臨沂博物館。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知,海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點(diǎn)正在做什么,應(yīng)用what提問,時(shí)態(tài)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知,此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知,此處詢問對(duì)方是否去過臨沂博物館,一般疑問句,且為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過那嗎”符合語境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知,此處提議這個(gè)周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z境。故

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