2025年遼寧省大連沙河口區(qū)六校聯(lián)考八下英語期末經(jīng)典試題含答案_第1頁
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2025年遼寧省大連沙河口區(qū)六校聯(lián)考八下英語期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—WhenwillyouleaveforShanghai?—Itdependson________mybusinesshereisreadyornot.A.because B.if C.whether2、Thecarwasoutof________andhitatreebytheroad.A.danger B.breath C.control D.practice3、—Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythisbook.—________.A.NeitherdoI B.NeitherIdo C.SodoI D.SoIdo4、----Mr.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecidedfirst?----Yes.TheLittlePrince.A.howtoread B.whichtoread C.whentoread D.wheretoread5、FewpeoplelikeTombecausehealwaysthinksof_________morethanothers.A.he B.his C.himself D.him6、LiuFengjun,thefinalassemblyinspector(總裝檢驗員)ofShenzhouVI,islikeascanner.Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingveryimportant.Justasthesayinggoes,“_________”A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Don’tputalltheeggsinonebasket.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D.Youcan’tbetoocareful.7、Moreforeignersarebecoming__________inChineseculture.A.interest B.interesting C.interested8、—HaveyouheardthatShenzhou-16________upintospacesuccessfullyonMay30th,2023?—Yes!AsaChinesestudent,Ifeelreallyproudofourcountry.A.hassent B.send C.wassent D.willbesent9、Imet__________dogonmywaytoschoolthismorning.A.other B.others C.another10、IhavetroubleworkingouttheMathsproblem.Idon’tknow________forhelp.A.whotoask B.howtoask C.whento D.whatto二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Igetupat6o’clockino________togettoschoolontime.12、AsfarasIknow,therearenootherman-made________(物體)asbigasthis.13、下午要考英語,康康擔心自己考不好,你可以這樣安慰他:__________________________________________________,Kangkang.14、It’sdangeroustodriveinthet________fog.15、dress,you,what,do,thinkof,her______________________________________?三、補全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫,完整。A:Goodmorning,sir!MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.____2____?B:Letmesee.Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.A:____3____?B:Size42.CanItrythemon?A:____4____.Hereyouare.B:Thanks.Oh,howcomfortable!____5____?A:Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.B:OK.I’lltakethem.A:Thankyou.Hereareyourshoes.Wishyouagoodday!四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Haveyoueverwishedthatyourlifewaslikeareality(現(xiàn)實)TVshow?Well,likeitornot,thingsmightbethiswayinthefuture.ThisisbecauseofGoogleglasses,thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.Theyhavemoreexcitingfeatures(特征)thanyoucouldpossiblyimagine.Foronething,peoplewhoweartheglassescanshootvideosandrecordthesoundsaroundthem.SoifyourfriendiswearingGoogleglasses,heorshecanrecordyoureverymoveandbroadcastliveontheInternetfortheworldtosee.ThereisaGPSsystemintheglasses.Soifyougetlost,youcansay—OK,Glass,whereamI?Anditwillfindwhereyouareandtellyouwhereyouneedtogo.Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary(秘書).Youcantellthemwhatyouwanttowriteinane-mailandtheywilltypeitforyou.SinceApril16,Googleglasseshavebeenonthemarketinsmallnumbers.Andbytheendoftheyearanyonewillbeabletobuyapairforabout2,500yuan.SomepeoplearenotsurewhetherGoogleglassesarecoolornot.WhensomeoneiswearingGoogleglasses,itisnoteasytoseewhetherornotheisusingthem.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.whatGoogleglassescando B.thedesignerofGoogleglassesC.howtouseGoogleglasses D.theimportanceofGoogleglasses2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Googleglassescanrecordeverything.B.GoogleglasseswilltaketheplaceofTVs.C.Googleglassesarehelpfulsecretariestous.D.Googleglassesaresoldinthesmallmarket.3.HowmanyfeaturesofGoogleglassesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Whatcan’twelearnaboutGoogleglassesfromthepassage?A.Theprice. B.Thefeatures.C.Whodevelops(研發(fā))them. D.HowmanyGoogleglassesthereare.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopledon’tlikewearingGoogleglasses.B.PeoplewithGoogleglassesarenotsocool.C.Peopledon’tbelievetheycanfindGoogleglasses.D.It’shardtofindwhethersomeoneisusingGoogleglasses.18、EsteeLauder(July1,1903-April21,2001)wasanAmericanbusinesswoman.Alongwithherhusband,JosephLauder,shesetupEsteeLauderCompanies(公司),theworld-famouscompany.LauderwastheonlywomanonTIMEmagazine’s1998listofthe20greatestbusiness(生意)peopleofthe20thcentury.ShewasevenlistedintheU.S.BusinessHallofFamein1988.Herchildhooddreamwastobecomeanactress.ShemetJosephLauterwhenshewasinherearly20s.OnJanuary12,1930,theymarried.ThelastnamewaslaterchangedfromLautertoLauder.TheEsteeLauderCompanywascreatedin1932.Thenoneday,whenEsteeLauderwasdoingherhair,shewasaskedaboutherperfectskin(皮膚).Soon,Laudercamebackandhandedoutfourofheruncle’screamsandshowedhowtousethemtoothers.Overthenextfifteenyears,theymadetheirbusinessbiggerandcontinuedtoselltheirproducts(產(chǎn)品)intheUnitedStates.Asof2010,EsteeLaudersellsitsproductsinlargeshoppingmallsacrosstheworld.Ithasatotalof24kindsofproducts,amongwhichEsteeLauderandCliniquearethebestknown.Sheoncesaid,“Beautyisaboutthewayyouthink.There’snosecret.Whyareallbrides(新娘)beautiful?Becauseonthedaytheygetmarried,theycareabouthowtheylook.Therearenouglywomen—onlywomenwhodon’tcareorwhodon’tbelievethey’reamazing.”Aged94,LauderdiedatherhomeinManhattan.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“creams”inParagraph3mean?A.Somethingtoeat. B.Somethingtodrink. C.Somethingforskin. D.Somethingforhair.2.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.EsteeLauderandherhusbandcreatedthecompany.b.EsteeLauderwasintheU.S.BusinessHallofFame.c.EsteeLauderCompaniesinclude24kindsofproducts.d.EsteeLauderwaschosenasoneofthe20greatestbusinesspeople.A.c-d-a-b B.c-a-d-b C.a-b-d-c D.a-d-c-b3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?A.EsteeLauderneverchangedhernameinherlife. B.EsteeLauderwasverygoodatrunningherbusiness.C.EsteeLauderwasn’tbeautifulenoughtobecomeanactress D.EsteeLaudersetupthecompanybecauseofasuddenchance.4.WhydoesEsteeLaudermentiontheexampleofbrides?A.Topointoutthatthereissecrettobeauty. B.Toencouragewomentocareaboutthemselves.C.Toshowtheproductsinhercompanyweregood. D.Toletpeopleknowallbridesshouldbebeautiful.19、Thesummersunisout,andwefeeltheheat.Beforeyougooutsidetohavefun,makesureyouputontherightclothes!Doyouknowwhatkindofclothescanmakeyoulookhotandkeepyoucool?Herearesomeideasforclothestohelpyoulookgreat.Funcolorsandcartoonsarebackthisyear.Peoplewilllookforbrightcolorsthissummer.Girlsinpinklookcuteandsweet.Andgreenmakeseveryonelookmorelively.Someofthebestcolorsarepink,orangeandgreen.Thesecolorsgowellwithjeansorjustaboutanythingelse.Assoonasyouputononeofthesecolors,you’llfeellikeastar!Somegirlslikesomethingmoreinterestingthanallsolid(單一的)colors.Forthem,therearelotsoffloralpatterns(花卉圖案)tochoosefromshirts,dressesorskirts.Afloralshirtlooksnicewithalight-coloredskirtortrousers.Ofcourse,jeansareinforboys.Theylookgreat.Butifyoufeeltoohot,trysomethinglighter,likekhakicargopants.They’llhaveenoughpockets(口袋)tokeepeverythingyouneedforstudying,playingandkeepingcool!Armygreenisthemostpopularthisyear.1.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatcolortochooseforsummerclothes B.howtomakesummerclothesC.rightcolorsforboys D.howtohaveafashionshow2.Theunderlinedword“in”inPara5probablymeans________.A.在里面 B.流行的 C.參加 D.喜歡3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Boysinpinkandgreenlookcuteandsweet.B.Afloralshirtlooksnicewithalight-coloredskirt.C.Girlslikeallsolidcolors.D.Armygreenisoutthisyear.4.Khakicargopantsarespecialbecausethey________.A.gowellwithfloralpatternsinshirts B.makepeoplewanttodanceC.haveenoughpockets D.arecheap5.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmaynotlookgoodinsummer?A.Orange. B.Pink. C.Armygreen. D.Black.20、Anoldmanlivedwithhislittlegrandson.Everydaytheoldmangotupearlytoreadbooks.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Iwanttoreadbooksasyoudo.ButIalwaysforgetwhatIread.Whataretheadvantagesofreading?”Thegrandfatherdidn’tanswerhim,butsaid,“Takethislittlebaskettotheriverandbringbackabasketofwater.”Thelittleboydidashisgrandpasaid,butallthewaterleaked(漏)outbeforehegotbackhome.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetowalkfasternexttime.”Thenexttimetheboyranfaster,butthebasketwasstillemptybeforehereturnedhome.Theboysaid,“See,Grandpa,it’snouse.”“Isitnouse?”theoldmansaid.“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandfoundthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwascleaner,insideandout.“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything.Butwhenyouread,thebooksaregoingtochangeyou,insideandout.”1.Whatdidtheoldmandoaftergettingupeveryday?A.Broughtwater. B.Wenttotheriver. C.Readbooks. D.Ran.2.Whydidtheoldmanaskhisgrandsontobringbackwaterwithabasket?A.Tomakehisgrandsonunderstandtheadvantagesofreading. B.Tocookwiththewater.C.Tomakehisgrandsonstronger. D.Tomakethebasketcleaner.3.Accordingtotheoldman,whataretheadvantagesofreading?A.Youcan’tremembereverything. B.Nothinghappentoyou.C.Youcanunderstandeverything. D.Thebookswillchangeyouwhilereading.五、完形填空(10分)21、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。“Hi,IamAnton.WelcometoDeliciousChinese___1___.Today,Ihavegotsomemeat,somevegetables,andbread.Iwantto___2___youhowtomakeRoujiamo.Italsohasanother___3___—Chinesehamburger.”saysAnton.Antonisfrom___4___.HestudiesinChinanow.HelikesChinesefoodalot.Hemakesalotofvideosbecausehewantstotelltheworld___5___therealChinesefoodislike.“FoodinChinaisverynice.Therearemanydifferentkindsof___6___forbreakfast,suchasbeefnoodles,carrotnoodles,chickennoodlesandsoon.Allofthemareverydelicious,likebeefnoodles,youcanhavemeat,vegetables,andnoodlesatthesametime.Thisisverygoodforourbody.WeAmericanshavealotofmeatbut___7___vegetables.Thisisbadforus.What’smore,thenoodlesarevery___8___.Youdon’tneedtospendtoomuchtastingthem.Ilearnhowtocookvegetablesfromagrandma.Thevegetablescookedbyher___9___deliciousandhealthy.EveryChinesefamilyhasastarchef(星級主廚)___10___theyliveahealthylife.”saysAnton.1.A.Soup B.Fruit C.Drink D.Food2.A.show B.ask C.let D.help3.A.story B.symbol C.name D.culture4.A.China B.England C.Australia D.America5.A.what B.how C.which D.why6.A.hamburgers B.noodles C.sandwiches D.dumplings7.A.few B.no C.enough D.only8.A.fresh B.cheap C.healthy D.delicious9.A.look B.feel C.sound D.taste10.A.or B.and C.but D.because六、閱讀表達(10分)22、整理筆記讀下面的文章,請在答題卡每個題目下做簡單的筆記。TheUnitedStatesistothenorthofMexico.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThemainlanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7,349feethighabovesealevel.Thismakesitoneofthehighestcitiesintheworld.ThepopulationofMexicoCityisgrowingbiggerandbigger.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethanothercitiesintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialties(特產(chǎn)).Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppersandchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusesthananyothercountry.1.Thelocation(位置)ofTheUnitedStates:______________________________________2.ThepopulationofMexico:______________________________________3.ThemainlanguageofMexico:______________________________________4.ThecapitalofMexico:______________________________________5.Thespecialties(特產(chǎn))ofMexico:______________________________________七、書面表達(20分)對于我們學生來說,初中是很重要的一段時光,它對我們的將來有著重要的意義。那么,怎樣才能愉快地度過這段重要的時光呢?你有什么樣的建議和想法?請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文。提示:1.Whatcanwegetduringthethreeyearsinajuniormiddleschool?2.Howcanyouenjoyyourselfduringthistime?注意:1.短文須包括提示中的兩個要點,可適當發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名;3.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。Thethreeyearsinajuniormiddleschoolisalongtime.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你什么時候去上海?——這取決于我在這里的業(yè)務是否準備好。考查賓語從句。because因為(常引導原因狀語從句);if如果,是否;whether是否。根據(jù)“Itdependson...mybusinesshereisreadyornot.”可知此句是賓語從句,表達“業(yè)務是否準備好”,又因為whether...ornot“是否是……”是固定用法。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這輛汽車失控了,撞到了路邊的一棵樹上。考查名詞。danger危險;breath呼吸;control控制;practice練習。根據(jù)“hitatreebytheroad”可知,這輛汽車撞到了一棵樹上,因此表示它失控了,outofcontrol“失控”,故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我沒有足夠的錢買這本書。——我也是。考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。表示前面的情況也適合后者,如果前句是肯定句,后面用So+倒裝結(jié)構(gòu);如果前句是否定句,后面用Neither/Nor+倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythisbook.”可知是否定句,故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——吳先生推薦了許多書。你決定先讀哪本書了嗎?——是的。小王子。考查疑問詞辨析題。A.howtoread怎么讀;B.whichtoread讀哪本;;C.whentoread何時候讀;D.wheretoread在哪讀。根據(jù)回答Yes.TheLittlePrince.,可知ACD三項不合句意,故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:喜歡Tom的人不多,因為他總是考慮自己多于別人。考查代詞。he他,人稱代詞主格;his他的,形容詞性或名詞性物主代詞;himself他自己,反身代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)“FewpeoplelikeTombecausehealwaysthinksof”可知,人們不喜歡Tom,原因是他總是考慮自己,并且此處主語he與of的賓語是同一個人,應用反身代詞。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:神舟六號總裝檢驗員劉峰均就像一臺掃描儀。他一遍又一遍地檢查每一步。在他看來,質(zhì)量檢查是一件非常重要的事情。正如俗話所說,你再小心也不為過。考查諺語。Everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉(zhuǎn);Don’tputalltheeggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;Youcan’tbetoocareful再小心也不為過。根據(jù)“Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingveryimportant.”可知,他一遍一遍地檢查每個步驟,即再小心也不為過。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:越來越多的外國人對中國文化感興趣。考查詞義辨析。interest興趣,名詞;interesting有趣的,修飾物;interested感興趣的,修飾人。becomeinterestedin“對……感興趣”,故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你聽說過2023年5月30日神州16號成功發(fā)射嗎?——是的!作為一名中國學生,我真的為我們國家感到驕傲。考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“May30th,2023”可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,又因主語Shenzhou-16是謂語動詞send的動作承受者,所以應使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)“be+過去分詞”,主語為單數(shù),be動詞用was,send過去分詞為sent,所以設(shè)空處填寫wassent。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:今天早上我在上學的路上遇到了另一只狗。考查代詞辨析。other其他的,后加名詞復數(shù);others其他人或物;another另一個,后加名詞單數(shù)。空后是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),用another修飾。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我解這道數(shù)學題有困難。我不知道該向誰求助。考查疑問詞和動詞短語。who誰;how怎么;when何時;what什么。asksb.forhelp表示“向某人尋求幫助”,所以特殊疑問詞應用who,不定式應用toask。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、(o)rder【解析】【詳解】句意:為了按時到校,我6點起床。根據(jù)語境及首字母提示可知,這里考查短語inorderto表示目的的,“為了……”,符合語境。故填(o)rder。12、objects【解析】【詳解】句意:據(jù)我所知,再沒有比這更大的人造物體了。“物體”object,可數(shù)名詞;other后跟名詞復數(shù)形式,故填objects。13、Takeiteasy【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,需要安慰以及鼓勵康康,因此用takeiteasy“放輕松”。故答案為Takeiteasy。14、(t)hick【解析】【詳解】句意:在濃霧里開車是很危險的。空處修飾fog應是形容詞,結(jié)合首字母可知是thick“濃的,厚的”,故填(t)hick。15、Whatdoyouthinkofherdress【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)what及標點可知,此句是what引導的特殊疑問句。whatdoyouthinkof…是一個固定句式,表示“你覺得……怎么樣”,herdress“她的連衣裙”。故填Whatdoyouthinkofthisdress“你覺得她的連衣裙怎么樣”。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.I’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes2.Whichkinddoyoulike3.Whatsizedoyouwear/need4.Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly5.Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes【解析】【導語】本文是一則購物對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.”可知B想買一雙運動鞋。故填I(lǐng)’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.”可知是問對方喜歡哪一種鞋,故填Whichkinddoyoulike。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Size42.”可知是問對方穿/需要多大尺碼鞋子。故填Whatsizedoyouwear/need。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“CanItrythemon?”以及“Hereyouare.”可知同意對方的請求,故填Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.”可知是問鞋子的價格。故填Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了谷歌的新技術(shù)——Googleglasses,并介紹了其功能。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ThisisbecauseofGoogleglasses,thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.”并結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要介紹了谷歌的新技術(shù)——Googleglasses,并介紹了其功能。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary”可知谷歌眼鏡有點像一個有幫助秘書。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foronething,peoplewhoweartheglassescanshootvideosandrecordthesoundsaroundthem.(首先,戴眼鏡的人可以拍攝視頻并記錄周圍的聲音)”,“ThereisaGPSsystemintheglasses(眼鏡里有一個GPS系統(tǒng))”以及“Googleglassesareabitlikeahelpfulsecretary(谷歌眼鏡有點像一個有幫助的秘書)”可知一共提到了三個特征。故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thiskindofglassesisthelatesttechnology(科技)fromGoogle.Theyhavemoreexcitingfeatures(特征)thanyoucouldpossiblyimagine...”可知此處提到了谷歌眼鏡的開發(fā)商以及特征;根據(jù)“Andbytheendoftheyearanyonewillbeabletobuyapairforabout2,500yuan”可知此處提到了它的價格。故選D。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“itisnoteasytoseewhetherornotheisusingthem.”可知當一個人戴著谷歌眼鏡時,很難看出他是否在使用。故選D。18、1.C2.C3.B4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了美國女商人雅詩蘭黛和她創(chuàng)立的公司。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“shewasaskedaboutherperfectskin(皮膚)”可知護理皮膚的應該是面霜之類的化妝品,故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheEsteeLauderCompanywascreatedin1932.”、“LauderwastheonlywomanonTIMEmagazine’s1998listofthe20greatestbusiness(生意)peopleofthe20thcentury.ShewasevenlistedintheU.S.BusinessHallofFamein1988.”和“Asof2010,EsteeLaudersellsitsproductsinlargeshoppingmallsacrosstheworld.Ithasatotalof24kindsofproducts,amongwhichEsteeLauderandCliniquearethebestknown.”可知正確順序是:雅詩蘭黛和她的丈夫創(chuàng)立了這家公司→雅詩蘭黛入選美國商業(yè)名人堂→雅詩蘭黛被選為20位最偉大的商人之一→雅詩蘭黛公司包括24種產(chǎn)品。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Overthenextfifteenyears,theymadetheirbusinessbiggerandcontinuedtoselltheirproducts(產(chǎn)品)intheUnitedStates.”(在接下來的12年里,他們的生意越來越大,并繼續(xù)在美國銷售他們的產(chǎn)品。)可知雅詩蘭黛非常善于經(jīng)營她的生意。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Beautyisaboutthewayyouthink.There’snosecret.Whyareallbrides(新娘)beautiful?Becauseonthedaytheygetmarried,theycareabouthowtheylook.Therearenouglywomen—onlywomenwhodon’tcareorwhodon’tbelievethey’reamazing”(美麗是你思考的方式。沒有什么秘密。為什么所有的新娘都很漂亮?因為在他們結(jié)婚的那天,她們關(guān)心自己的長相。沒有丑陋的女人,只有不在乎或不相信自己了不起的女人)可知她是為了鼓勵女性關(guān)心自己。故選B。19、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了夏天穿什么樣的衣服好。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了夏天穿什么樣的衣服好。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ofcourse,jeansareinforboys.Theylookgreat”可知牛仔褲看起來很好,所以在男孩中很流行。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afloralshirtlooksnicewithalight-coloredskirtortrousers.”可知碎花襯衫搭配淺色裙子或長褲很好看。故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They’llhaveenoughpockets(口袋)tokeepeverythingyouneedforstudying,playingandkeepingcool!”可知因為它們會有足夠的口袋。故選C。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Girlsinpinklookcuteandsweet.Andgreenmakeseveryonelookmorelively.Someofthebestcolorsarepink,orangeandgreen”可知粉色、橙色和綠色都適合夏天。故選D。20、1.C2.A3.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一個小男孩讀書總是記不住,去請教愛讀書爺爺怎么辦,爺爺讓他通過籃子打水的過程明白了讀書不是為了要記住什么,而是在讀書的過程中得到由內(nèi)到外的改變。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everydaytheoldmangotupearlytoreadbooks.”可知,這個老人每天早起讀書。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything.Butwhenyouread,thebooksaregoingtochangeyou,insideandout.”可知,爺爺借助籃子打水的事情,告訴男孩雖然籃子里沒有留下水,但是這個過程中籃子內(nèi)外更干凈了;正如讀書,雖然沒記住內(nèi)容,但是不知不覺人的內(nèi)外發(fā)生了變化。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Butwhenyouread,thebooksaregoingtochangeyou,insideandout.’”可知,爺爺告訴他,當他讀書時,他將會由里到外發(fā)生變化。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.B9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了來自美國的安東喜歡中國食物,他自己也學做中國食物。【1題詳解】句意:歡迎光臨美味的中國菜。soup湯;fruit水果;drink飲料;food食物。根據(jù)“Ihavegotsomemeat,somevegetables,andbread”可知此處介紹的是中國食物。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:我想向你們展示如何制作肉夾饃。show展示;ask問;let讓;help幫助。根據(jù)“youhowtomakeRoujiamo”可知是展示如何做肉夾饃。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:它還有另一個名字——中國漢堡。story故事;symbol象征;name名字;culture文化。根據(jù)“Chinesehamburger”可知這是它的另一個名字。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:安東來自美國。China中國;England英國;Australia澳大利亞;America美國。根據(jù)“WeAmericans”可知他來自美國。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:他制作了很多視頻,因為他想告訴世界真正的中國食物是什么樣的。what什么;how如何;which哪一個;why為什么。句子是賓語從句,從句中缺少介詞like的賓語,用what引導賓語從句。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:早餐有很多不同種類的面條。hamburgers漢堡包;noodles面條;sandwiches三明治;dumplings餃子。根據(jù)“suchasbeefnoodles,carrotnoodles,chickennoodlesandsoon”可知有很多種類的面條。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我們美國人吃很多肉,但很少吃蔬菜。few幾乎沒有;no沒有;enough足夠;only僅僅。根據(jù)“WeAmericanshavealotofmeatbut...vegetables”可知吃很多肉,很少吃蔬菜。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:更重

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