短語掃描Module3Theviolenceofnature1．

拾起；搭載；偶然學會；卷起2．

脫掉；去掉；起飛；興旺3．

翻身；翻動4．

警告某人某事5．

平均起來pickuptakeoffturnoverwarnsb.ofsth.onaverage6．

以……結束7．

＝set...onfire縱火燒，放火燒8．

在……積極9．

發生10．

總共，總計11．

涉及，提到；參考endupwithsetfiretobeactiveintakeplaceinallrefertopickup拾起，拿起；搭載；(無意中)學會；接收；收拾，整理；加(速度)；取(物)，接(人)；(健康、景氣)恢復，變好pickout選出；認出pickoff摘去，去除pickon指責，挑剔①Theschoolbuspicksupthechildrenthreetimeseveryday.校車每天接孩子三次。②HepickedupEnglishwhentravelinginAmerica.他在美國旅行時學到了一些英語。③Thebusgraduallypickedupspeedanddisappeared.汽車逐漸加速后消失了。④Hepickeduptheinformationfromthemagazine.他從雜志上得到這消息。⑤WewereabletopickuptheBBCWorldService.我們能接收到英國廣播公司國際廣播節目。⑥Canyoupickoutyourbrotherinthiscrowd?你能在這群人中找出你的兄弟嗎？on(the/an)average平均起來，一般來說(1)above(the)average在平均水準以上below(the)average在平均水準以下upto(the)average達到平均水準(2)theaverageage/temperature平均年齡/溫度theaverageof...……的平均數①Thepriceoftheeggiseightyuanperkgonaverage.雞蛋價格平均為每公斤8元。②400peopleayeardieofthisdiseaseonaverage.平均每年有400人死于這種疾病。③Susie’sschoolworkiswellaboveaverage.蘇西的學習成績遠遠高于平均水平。④Theemployees’averageincomeinthiscompanyisabout$1,500amonth.這家公司的員工平均收入大約是每月1500美元。endup結束；結果為……(1)endupwith以……結束endupin...以……結束(指以某種結果結束)(2)bring/put...toanend使……終止makeendsmeet使收支相抵onend連續地；豎著，直立著cometoanend到頭，結束frombeginningtoend從頭至尾①ThepartyendedupwiththesingingofYou

and

me.晚會以唱《我和你》這首歌結束。②He’llendupinprisonifhe’snotcareful.如果他不小心，最后會鋃鐺入獄的。③Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.天下沒有不散的筵席(好景不長)。1．She________JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A．pickedout B．madeoutC．madeup D．pickedup【解析】

pickedupJapanese在這里意為“學會日語”，其他三項都不符合題意?！敬鸢浮?/p>

D2．ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A．turnout B．bringoutC．callout D．pickout【解析】本題考查短語動詞的辨析。pickout認出，看清楚；turnout結果是……，證明是……；bringout取出來，使出現；callout大聲叫。句意為：電影院里太黑了我幾乎找不到我的朋友?！敬鸢浮?/p>

D3．Afterstayinginhospitalforlong，thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto________hishealth.A．takeup B．pickupC．carryup D．makeup【解析】考查與up構成的四個詞組的意思。takeup占據；pickup拾起，使恢復健康；makeup化妝，編造。【答案】

B4．—You’recoughingbadly，Green.Whynotgiveupsmoking?—Giveupsmoking？Easiersaidthandone，Mary.Onceyou________thehabitofsmoking，itisveryhardforyouto________.A．keepup；breakitawayB．takeup；dropitoutC．pickup；getridofitD．buildup；doawaywithit【解析】

pickup偶然學會(獲得)；getridof戒掉，去除。【答案】

C5．Itispossiblethatonedaywewill________disability，soweshouldn’tlookdownuponthedisabled.A．endupwith B．putupwithC．comeupwith D．catchupwith【解析】

endupwith以……結束；putupwith容忍，忍受；comeupwith提出；catchupwith趕上?！敬鸢浮?/p>

A6．Don’texpecth