上海市嘉定區南翔鎮懷少學校2025屆七年級英語第二學期期末學業質量監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Martinhadalotoffriendsatschool.He___1___toldhisfamilyhowmanyfriendshehad.Oneday,hisfathercalledhimforabet(打賭).“Martin,Ibetyouforthebikeyouwanted.”“Really?!What’sthebet?”Martincouldn’tbelievehis___2___.“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Noteveryoneis___3___friend.”Martinasked,“___4___canItestwhethertheyaremyfriends?”“Ihavesomethingspecial.___5___me.”fewminuteslater,Martinsawhisfatherwalkingback,lookinglikehewascarryingsomethingheavy.ButMartincouldnotseeanything.“Thisisamagicchair.Takethistotheclub,andsitonit___6___.Thenyoucantellwhoareyourrealfriends,”hisfathersaid.ThenextdaywhenMartinwasintheclubwiththe“chair”,heaskedeveryonetogetherandsaid,“Friends,youareabouttoseemymagichere.___7___closely.”ThenMartintriedsittingonthechair.Buthefell.Everyonelaughed.Hemadeanothertryandfellagain.Thelaughs___8___.Martinkepttryingandfell.Hetriedagainbutdidnotfallthistime.HesawJohn,Abram,Juli,andTerrycarryinghimup___9___hewouldnotfall.Theothersstilllaughed.Nowhe____10____hisrealfriends.1.A.seldom B.always C.just D.still2.A.ears B.eyes C.mind D.mouth3.A.their B.our C.your D.my4.A.When B.What C.Why D.How5.A.Waitfor B.Lookfor C.Comewith D.Playwith6.A.actually B.successfully C.probably D.finally7.A.Turn B.Arrive C.Watch D.Listen8.A.disappeared B.continued C.returned D.finished9.A.or B.and C.but D.so10.A.found B.lost C.changed D.saved二、閱讀理解（40分）2、WhenIhavesomethingdifficulttodo,Ialwaysaskmymom,“Couldyouhelpme?”Butshealwayssays,“Doityourself,dear.”ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.Bookswerealloverthetableandfloor.Iforgottomakemybed.SoIaskedmymothertohelpmecleanmybedroom.Butshesaidseriously,“Doityourself,girl.”SoIdidit.Becauseofmy“lazymother”,Iamsupposedto(應該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.WhenIgrowup,Iunderstandmymother.It’sher“laziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.Justasmymotheralwayssays,“Aladycan’tbelazyorshewillbecrazy.Workcanmakeyousunny.”1.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhermothersays“Doityourself”atfirst?A.Happy. B.Unhappy. C.Surprised. D.Angry.2.Whydoesthewritergiveanexampleinthesecondparagraph?A.Toshowhermothermadeherdothingsherself.B.Toshowhermotherdidn’tcareabouther.C.Toshowhowdirtyherbedroomwas.D.Toshowhowlazyhermotherwas.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriterdo?A.Washherclothes. B.Cleanherroom. C.Helpherparents. D.Takehermothertoseeadoctor.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“independent”meaninChinese?A.懶惰的 B.勤奮的 C.獨立的 D.熱心的5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermothernow?A.Good. B.Lazy. C.Busy. D.Bad.3、閱讀下列短文并按要求回答文后問題。child’sgiftIhelptolookaftersomeoldladiesattheoldpeople’shomeeveryweek.ThisafternoonwhenIwasgoingtogothere,thetelephonerang.Itwasmyhusband(丈夫).“Sorry,dear,butIhavetoworklateinmyshoptoday.SoyouhavetotakeTaylorhomeafterschool.”Idecidedtotakemysonwithmetotheoldpeople’shomeforthefirsttimebecauseIcouldn’tfindanyfriendtohelpme.Withmynewpartner,Istartedmywork.Ifoundthatjustwhenwewantedtoleavetheirrooms,mysonkissedeveryoneontheirfacesandwhispered(低聲說)somethingintheirears.Everyladylookedhappy.Laterintheevening,myhusbandaskedhowmyworkwenton.“It’slotsoffun,”Isaid.“Wearequiteapair.WhenTaylorkissestheladies,itsurelymakesthemhappy,especially(尤其是)whenhewhispersintheirears.”“Whatdoyouwhisperabout?”askedmyhusband.Lookingupathisdadandmewithhisbrowneyes,hetoldus,“Iwhisper,‘Iloveyou,Grandma.AndIjustwantyoutoknowthatyoulooksobeautifultoday.’”Iasked,“Whydoyoudothat?”Hesaid,“Ijustknowitcanmakethemfeelgood.”回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個單詞。1.Wheredoesthewriterhelptheladies?__________________________________________2.Didherhusbandhavetoworklateinhisshopthatday?__________________________________________3.WhatdidTaylordoafterhekissedeveryoneontheirfaces?__________________________________________4.Whydoestheboywhisper?__________________________________________5.WhatisTaylor’sgift?__________________________________________4、Peoplehavealwaysusedtheirhandstotalk.Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.Apolicemanholdsupahandtostopacar.Adadwaveshishandtosay“hello”and“goodbye”.Amumusesherhandtogivehersonakiss.Somepeoplecan’thearclearly,sotheyusetheirhandstomakewords.Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手勢)language.SignlanguagefirststartedintheUSin215.AnAmericanmadeit.Today,manydeaf(聾的)peoplelearnitwhentheyareveryyoung.Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.Babiescanalsomakesignsbeforetheycantalk.Babiescanlearntomaketheirhandslikeacup.Itmeanstheyneedwater._______▲_______Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay.Whenthemangiveshisdogthesign,thedogstaysinoneplace.Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.HelenKellerwasanAmericanwriter.Shecouldnotseeorhear.PeoplecouldusetheirfingerstowriteonHelen’shand.Helenalsowouldtouchpeople’smouthswhentheyspoke.Onlydeafpeoplecanlearnsignlanguage?No,everyoneusessomekindofsignlanguageorhandtalkeveryday.Evenbabiesandanimalscanlearnhandsigns.1.If(如果)youtalkwithothersinsignlanguage,you_________.A.hearclearly B.kissotherpeopleC.speakquickly D.talkwithyourhands2.AccordingtoA. B. C. D.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“_______▲_______”?A.Someanimalscanknowhandsignstoo.B.Deafchildrenaregoodatsignlanguage.C.Dogscanalsolearntospeakalanguage.D.Animalscanteachustomakehandsigns.4.What’sthebesttitle(標題)ofthetext?A.TheGreatLifeofHelenKellerB.SignLanguageandHandTalkC.HelpDeafPeopleLearnSignsD.HowtoTeachAnimalstoSpeak5、AWildAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas…Youcanalsoenjoythemostinterestinganimalshowatthelowestprices.Ticketprices:Adults:￥80;Children:￥40Showtime:11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.3:00p.m.-3:40p.m.SundaysandSaturdaysMusicianswantedDoyoulikemusic?Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?Canyousingordance?Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.PleasecallMr.Zhangat6205612attheStudents’SportsCenter.SummerCampDoyouwanttocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!Dates:July17thtoJuly26thPrice:￥1350Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome.MakeCakesbyYourselfYoucanmakeallkindsofcakesattheSweetHouse.Whenyoufinish,takeandsharethemwithyourfriends.Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFridayTel:60256121.HowmuchdoMr.andMrs.GreenwithtwokidshavetopaytogototheWildAnimalZoo?A.￥120. B.￥160. C.￥200. D.￥240.2.Jerryisa12-year-oldboyandhelikesclimbingmountains.Wherecanhego?A.TotheWildAnimalZoo. B.TotheStudents’SportsCenter.C.TotheSummerCamp. D.TotheSweetHouse.3.Whencanpeoplemakecakes?A.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onFriday. B.13:30p.m.-15:00p.m.onFriday.C.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onSunday. D.15:00p.m.-15:40p.m.onSaturday.三、補全對話（10分）6、閱讀對話，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入對話空白處的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容，從下面方框內所給10個詞中選擇意義相符的詞，填入空白處，每空一詞。firstnoisysoyouranythingrulesherwhendangerouswhatBillisasix-year-oldboy.HismotherMrs.Greenisverystrictandtherearemany___1___forBilltofollow.Oneday,Billandhismothertakeabustothestore.It’sBill’s___2___timetogetonabus,soBillisveryhappyandherunshereandthereonthebus.“Don’trunonthebus,dear.It’s___3___andimpolite(不禮貌的),”sayshismother.Billlistenstohismotherandsitsdown.Thenheseesamanplayingtheguitarinthestreet,___4___heopensthewindowandlooksoutofthebus.“Don’tdothat,dear.It’s___5___,”sayshismother.Again.Billlistensto___6___.___7___Mrs.GreenfindsBillwantstosaysomething,shesays,“Don’ttalk,dear.”Billlooksathismotheranddoesn’tsay___8___.Aftertheygettothestore,Mrs.GreensaystoBill.“___9___doyouwanttosay,dear?”“Youdropped(掉下)____10____phoneonthebus.Youdon’twantmetotalk,andit’stoolate.Youcan’tcallDaddynow.”Billsays.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

5月29日，隨著神舟十六號航天員名單的公布，桂海潮出現在了公眾的視野里。他成為中國執行載人飛行任務的首個載荷專家，實現了自己的飛天夢想。假如你是李華，最近你校英文報推出“Anyonecanachievetheirdreams”的主題征文活動,請你根據下面的提示，寫一篇英語短文向校英文報投稿，介紹追逐夢想的英雄——桂海潮。要點提示:桂海潮人生經歷1.2003年,楊利偉成為中國飛天第一人的消息鼓舞了他，17歲立志飛上太空；2.刻苦學習訓練，已是大學教授的他成為了宇航員；3.2023年5月30號,乘神舟16號進入太空，實現了自己的太空夢。你的感悟……(不少于兩點)要求:1.要點齊全、語言流暢、語句通順；2.可適當發揮,使行文連貫；3.不少于80詞(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。參考詞匯：宇航員astronaut教授professorTheheroinmyheartistheastronautinShenzhou16,GuiHaichao._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文通過一個故事告訴我們真正的朋友是在遇見困難的時候關心我們的人。【1題詳解】句意：他總是告訴家人他有多少朋友。seldom幾乎不；always總是；just僅僅；still仍然。根據“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.”可知，他總是告訴家人他有很多朋友。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：

馬丁簡直不敢相信自己的耳朵。ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；mind思維；mouth嘴巴。根據“Martin,Ibetyouforthebikeyouwanted.”可知，爸爸說出這樣的話讓馬丁驚訝，所以說他不敢相信自己的耳朵。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：不是每個人都是你的朋友。their他們的；our我們的；your你的；my我的。根據“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.”可知，說的是馬丁的朋友，用your。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我怎么才能知道他們是不是我的朋友呢？When何時；What什么；Why為什么；How如何。根據“canItestwhethertheyaremyfriends?”可知，是怎么知道他們是不是我的朋友。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：等等我。Waitfor等待；Lookfor尋找；Comewith和……一起來；Playwith和……玩。根據“Afewminuteslater,Martinsawhisfatherwalkingback,lookinglikehewascarryingsomethingheavy.”可知，爸爸一個人走開了，所以是讓馬丁等著。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：把這個拿到俱樂部去，成功地坐在上面。actually實際上；successfully成功地；probably大概；finally最后。根據“Hemadeanothertryandfellagain.”可知，這把椅子一個人不容易坐上去，所以能成功坐上去就能知道誰是好朋友。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：仔細看。Turn轉；Arrive到達；Watch看；Listen聽。根據“Friends,youareabouttoseemymagichere.”可知，馬丁讓大家過來看他怎么坐到椅子上。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：笑聲還在繼續。disappeared消失；continued繼續；returned返回；finished完成。根據“Theothersstilllaughed.”可知，別人一直在笑，所以當馬丁第二次嘗試失敗時笑聲繼續。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他看見約翰、亞伯蘭、朱莉和特里扶著他，以免他摔倒。or或者；and并且；but但是；so所以。根據“hewouldnotfall.”可知，這里是朋友們扶著他。所以他沒有摔倒。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：現在他找到了真正的朋友。found找到；lost失去；changed改變；saved拯救。根據“HesawJohn,Abram,Juli,andTerrycarryinghimup”可知，這時他找到了誰是真正的朋友。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者的“懶惰”的媽媽總是讓作者自己做事，這讓作者得到了成長。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.”可知媽媽說讓作者自己做的時候，作者感覺很悲傷。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.”可知舉例是向人們展示，作者媽媽如何讓她自己做事。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iamsupposedto(應該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.”可知作者自己洗衣服、打掃房間、幫父母做家務、甚至于自己看牙醫。故選D。【4題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據“It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.”可知作者媽媽的懶惰，讓作者學會了很多東西，因此而變得獨立。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“It’sher“laziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.”可知作者知道，媽媽的“懶惰”，讓自己變得獨立、勤奮，因此覺得媽媽這么做是好的，對的。故選A。3、1.Attheoldpeople’shome2.Yes3.Hewhisperedsomethingintheirears4.Tomakethemfeelgood5.Hiskindwords/Loveforothers【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者帶兒子去養老院幫忙，臨走時兒子親吻了每一個老人，并在她們耳邊說了悄悄話，使這些女士們非常高興。【1題詳解】根據“Ihelptolookaftersomeoldladiesattheoldpeople’shomeeveryweek.”可知，作者每周去養老院幫忙。故填Attheoldpeople’shome。【2題詳解】根據“Sorry,dear,butIhavetoworklateinmyshoptoday.”可知，作者的丈夫在那一天要在店里工作到很晚。故填Yes。【3題詳解】根據“mysonkissedeveryoneontheirfacesandwhispered(低聲說)somethingintheirears”可知，Taylor在女士們臉上親吻了一下之后，又在她們的耳邊低聲說了一些話。故填Hewhisperedsomethingintheirears。【4題詳解】根據“Hesaid,‘Ijustknowitcanmakethemfeelgood.’”可知，這位男孩之所以這么做，是想讓這些老人們感覺好些。故填Tomakethemfeelgood。【5題詳解】根據“Lookingupathisdadandmewithhisbrowneyes,hetoldus,‘Iwhisper,‘Iloveyou,Grandma.AndIjustwantyoutoknowthatyoulooksobeautifultoday.’”可推理出，Taylor的禮物是他友善的話語，或者是他對他人的愛。故填Hiskindwords/Loveforothers。4、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了手勢語。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.”和“Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手勢)language.”可知，手勢語就是用手說話。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.”可知，要兩只手做出球的手勢。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據下句“Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay...Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.”可知，是用手勢教狗狗坐下和起立。選項A“有些動物也能識別手勢。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀文章可知，本文主要介紹了手勢語，所以最佳標題為“手語與手勢”。故選B。5、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文是動物園、夏令營、學校音樂節及蛋糕坊等四則廣告信息。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據AWildAnimalZoo中“Ticketprices:Adults:￥80Children:￥40”票價成人80元，兒童40元；可知，格林夫婦帶著兩個孩子去野生動物園要花費：80+80+40×2=240元。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據SummerCamp中“Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!”可知，夏令營有爬山的活動，杰克對爬山感興趣，他可以去夏令營。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據MakeCakesbyYourself中“Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFriday”做蛋糕的時間是下午12:30至下午3:00；可知，周五下午13:30-15:00可以做蛋糕。故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Henry去看病的情況。【1題詳解】根據“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此處應詢問對方怎么了，選項A“Henry，你怎么了”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”可知此處詢問昨天晚上吃了什么，選項C“你昨天晚上吃了什么”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Yes.MytemperatureisOK”可知此處詢問對方有沒有量過體溫，選項A“你量體溫了嗎”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答你應該吃藥，選項D“你應該吃一些藥”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答吃藥的頻率，選項B“一天三次”符合語境。故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.rules2.first3.noisy4.so5.dangerous6.her7.When8.anything9.What10.your【解析】【導語】本文是記敘文。敘述了比爾和他的媽媽乘公交車時發生的有趣故事。【1題詳解】句意：他的母親格林太太非常嚴格，比爾要遵守許多規則。根據下文敘述媽媽禁止比爾做的事情可知此處指“規則”，選擇rules，many修飾可數名詞復數。故填rules。【2題詳解】句意：這是比爾第一次坐公共汽車，所以比爾很高興，他在公共汽車上跑來跑去。根據“soBillisveryhappyandherunshereandthereonthebus.”可推測出這是比爾第一次坐公交車。故填first。【3題詳解】句意：“這很吵，也很不禮貌，”他的媽媽說。分析句子結構可知此處填形容詞作表語，根據“Don’trunonthebus及impolite”可知此處指“吵鬧”。故填noisy。【4題詳解】句意：然后他看到一個男人在街上彈吉他，于是他打開窗戶向外看。分析前后分句可知比爾打開窗戶的原因是看到有人彈吉他，因此前后分句是因果關系。故填so。【5題詳解】句意：“別那樣做，親愛的。這很危險，”他的母親說。分析句子結構可知此處填形容詞，根據上文“heopensthewindowandlooksoutofthebus.”可知媽媽認為這樣做有危險。故填dangerous。【6題詳解】句意：比爾聽她（的話）。分析句子結構可知此處填名詞或代詞賓格，根據前文敘述媽媽禁止比爾做這做那，比爾都聽從了媽媽的話，此處的“again”表示比爾再次聽從了媽媽的話，因此填代詞賓格。故填her。【7題詳解】句意：當格林夫人發現比爾想說什么時，她說：“親愛的，別說話。”分析句子結構可知此處指“當媽媽發現比爾要說話時”，用when引導的時間狀語從句。故填When。【8題詳解】句意：比爾看著他的母親，什么也沒說。根據下文“Don’ttalk,dear.”可知此處指比爾什么也沒說，原句是否定句，因此用anything。故填anything。【9題詳解】句意：親愛的，你想說什么？分析句子結構可知此處缺少疑問詞，根據比爾說的話，可知此處媽媽問他想要說什么，what符合語境。故填What。【10題詳解】句意：你把手機掉在公共汽車上了。根據下文“Youcan’tcallDaddynow.”可知此處指比爾的媽媽把手機掉在了車上，主語是you，因此用形容詞性物主代詞your。故填your。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現在許多家庭飼養寵物，把寵物當作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類帶來快樂，它們也懂得感恩。【1題詳解】句意：人們有時間和金錢來照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”，動詞短語。“after”為介詞，介詞后面用賓格，they的賓格是them。故填them。【2題詳解】句意：寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”，名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結構，所以用其形容詞形式important作表語。故填important。【3題詳解】句意：他們認為寵物是他們的家人。根據“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知，此處指把寵物“當作”家庭成員，用介詞as。故填as。【4題詳解】句意：它們以一種特殊的方式表達它們的感謝。“their”為形容詞性物主代詞，后面跟名詞。thank“感謝”，可數名詞，此處用復數。故填thanks。【5題詳解】句意：它們一直是人類的朋友，特別是狗。此句陳述的是客觀事實，可以用一般現在時態，主語“They”為復數，be用are；根據“forquitealongtime”可知，此處也可用現在完成時態，結構為：have/hasbeen，主語為復數，故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen。【6題詳解】句意：兩年前，一位消防員從她家的火災中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗。空后的“dog”為可數名詞單數，此處用不定冠詞a表示“（未曾提到的）一（人，事，物）”。故填a。【7題詳解】句意：這名消防員繼續在火中工作。work“工作”，動詞。keepondoingsth.“繼續做某事”，動詞短語。故填working。【8題詳解】句意：那個疲憊的人把火撲滅后坐下來休息。根據“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知，此處指把火撲滅后，坐下來休息，所以用after，表示“在……之后”。故填after。【9題詳解】句意：他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”，動詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，動詞短語。故填toknow。【10題詳解】句意：但他立刻高興地擁抱了她。happy“高興的”，形容詞。根據“...hehugged(擁抱)her...(happy)”可知，空處修飾動詞“hugged”，應用副詞。故填happily。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./BecausethefestivalistorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.2.Lastnight,Judy/Shemadezongzi.3.Underabigtree,somegirl