2025屆廣東省珠海市斗門區英語七年級第二學期期末監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Excuseme,whattimedoesthenexttraintoShanghaileave?—Justaminute.I________itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.checking2、how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！分析句子結構可知，句子中心詞“goldfish”是不可數名詞，所以用what修飾，故選D。3、—WhatdoesLucy’sbrotherdoonweekends?—Heoftenplays________violin.Andhealsoplays________chesswithLucy.A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/4、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because5、Thereareanumberofchildrenonthefarm.Theyareplayinggames.A.thenumberof B.lotsof C.much D.afew6、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic7、—CouldIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.It’sano-smokingarea.A.can’t B.can C.needn’t D.need8、Amy’smotherhadtolookafterher________grandfather.Hewasill________.A.sick,inahospital B.ill;inahospital C.sick;inhospital D.ill;inhospital9、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom10、Ifshe________ataxithere,shewillgetthereearly.A.take B.takes C.willtake D.took二、短文填空（10分）11、根據短文內容，在橫線上填上適當單詞，使短文完整、通順。給出單詞的空格不限一詞，沒有給出單詞的空格限一詞。Xiaomingis12yearsold.Helivesinasmallvillage(村莊)inthecountryside.Todayishis____1____(twelve)birthday.Hisparentsgetanicedinnerready____2____him,buttheboysays,“Iwon’thavethedinnerbecausemyparentsaregoingtoabigcitytomorrow.Idon’twanttoletthemgo.”Infact,itis____3____firstbirthdaythatXiaomingisspendingwithhisparents.AfterXiaomingwasborn,helivedwithhisgrandparentsathome.Hisparents____4____(stay)inabigcityandworkedtomakemoney.They____5____camebackhome.Tomorrowtheywillleavehomeforthatcityagain.Xiaomingisnottheonlyleft-behindchild(留守兒童)inourcountry.InthecountrysideofChinathereare____6____(many)than20millionchildrenstayingathomewithouttheirparents.Left-behindchildrenhavealotofproblems.Manyof____7____(they)stayathomewiththeirgrandparents.Theycan’tget____8____(parents)care,sotheyoftenfeellonely.Someofthemdon’tlearn____9____(good)becausetheirparentscan’thelpthemwithstudy.TheChinesegovernment(政府)caresmuchaboutleft-behindchildrenandistrying____10____(help)withtheirproblems.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火車)forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自閉癥)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted____1____whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis____2____.Hebecameinterestedin____3____soon.Hepaintedmanynice____4____aboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted____5____thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome,____6____healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand____7____thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨的),sohetaughtthem____8____topaint.Healsoplayedgameswith____9____.Later,Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)moneyforcharities(慈善機構)by____10____hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto____11____him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit____12____Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas____13____,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh____14____tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeople____15____artandmaketheworldbetter.1.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting2.A.computer B.desk C.birthday D.notebook3.A.art B.science C.math D.music4.A.walls B.houses C.pictures D.rooms5.A.keeping B.giving C.putting D.bringing6.A.but B.or C.so D.and7.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought8.A.when B.where C.how D.why9.A.her B.us C.him D.them10.A.describing B.selling C.showing D.enjoying11.A.ask B.help C.stop D.leave12.A.because B.that C.why D.before13.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.sorry14.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes15.A.lookfor B.cutup C.learnabout D.putup五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Doyouwanttobeagoodneighbor?Andwhatcanyoudotomaketheneighborhoodagreatplace?Remember,it’snevertoolatetostartwithsomenewhabits.Stopandtalk.Youcandoonethingtobeagoodneighbor—stopandtalkwithyourneighbors,sayhellotothem,talkabouttheweatherortheirpetdogs.Everyonecandothisveryeasily.Don’tbenoisy.It’sokayforyoutowatchTVorlistentomusicatyourhomeinthelateevening.Butyouneedtoturnthemdown.Andifyoudon’tliveonthefirstfloor,donotplaybasketballordanceinthehouse.Behelpful.Goodneighborsarealwayshappytohelpeachother.Ifyouarefree,youcanhelptheoldintheneighborhooddothecleaning.Ifyouaregoodatplayingaballgame,youcanteachsomechildrenintheneighborhoodhowtoplayit.Followthetips（建議）above,youwillbeagoodneighborforsure.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.By（通過）askingquestions. B.Byansweringquestions.C.Bygivingsomenumbers. D.Bytellingagreatstory.2.Whichdoes“this”inthesecondparagraphreferto（指代的）?A.Sayinghellotopeople. B.Talkingabouttheweather.C.Talkingabouttheirpetdogs. D.Playingbasketballthome.3.Whatcanyoudotobeagoodneighbor?A.Talkloudlyoutside. B.TurnuptheTV. C.Helpeachother. D.Danceinthehouse.4.Whatisthetextabout?A.Howtotalkwithyourneighborseasily.B.Howtoenjoyyourtimeinthelateevening.C.Howtohelpyourneighborsinyourfreetime.D.Howtobeagoodneighborandmakeyourneighborhoodgreat.5.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結構）ofthepassage?①Para.1②Para.2.③Para.3.④Para.4.⑤Para.5.A. B. C. D.15、LiYangisaChineseboywithgoodhabits.Hehasthesamedailyroutine(日常生活)fromMondaytoFriday.Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesashowerandbrusheshisteethaftergettingup.Thenhegetsdressedataquarterpastsix.Athalfpastsix,heeatsahealthybreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.Healwaysgoestoschoolbybus.Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.Heeatslunchatschoolattwelve.Hehasthreeclassesintheafternoon.Afterschool,heplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesforanhour.Heisamember(成員)oftheschoolsportsclub.Ataboutaquarterpastsix,hegoeshome.Heeatsdinneratseven.Afterdinner,hedoeshishomeworkfirst.Ataboutnine,heprepareshisschoolbag.Heputsthebooksandthehomeworkforthenextdayinhisschoolbag.Thenhebrusheshisteethandgoestobed.1.LiYangneeds________minutestotakeashowerandbrushhisteeth.A.ten B.fifteen C.twenty D.thirty2.LiYanghas________classesalldayatschool.A.4 B.3 C.7 D.83.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prepares”meaninChinese?A.清理 B.挑選 C.準備 D.分類4.WhatcanweknowaboutLiYang?A.Heisaboywithgoodhabits.B.Helikesplayingvolleyball.C.Hehasdifferentdailyroutines.D.Heonlybrusheshisteethinthemorning.5.Whatisthispassagemainly(主要地)about?A.LiYang’seatinghabits. B.LiYang’scleaninghabits.C.LiYang’sschoollife. D.LiYang’sdailyroutine.16、PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopularChinesetraditionalarts.Thehistoryofpapercuttingcandatebacktothe6thcentury.Itsartworksareoftenusedtodecorate(裝飾)doorsandwindows.Butitcanalsocomeinspecialways.Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.Theclothesintheshowwerecreated(創造)byWuWenxiuandherstudents.Aroundfouryearsago,WuwatchedaTVshow.InitagroupofgirlsworepaperQipaoonstage.Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents.Bynow,theyhavecreatedmorethan40piecesofpaperclothing,and10ofthemwereshowntopublic.Wuhasshowngreatinterestinpapercuttingsinceherchildhood.Shelovesitbecauseshecanturnherideasintoakindofart.Butitwasn’teasywhenshefirststarted.Wusaid,“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.Ineededtopractisethesimpleskillseverydayfor3to4years.Therearealwaysmanytriesbeforesuccesses.”Inhersparetime,Wuenjoysteachingotherpeoplepapercuttingskills.“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart,”saidWu.1.Whatdoweknowaboutpapercuttingfromparagraphone?A.Ithasahistoryofabout600years.B.ItwasusedinaHanfushowlately.C.ItisoneoftheoldestChinesearts.D.Itusedtobeonlyputonwindows.2.WhatcameintoWu’smindafterwatchingtheTVshow?A.HoldingapaperQipaoshow. B.Takingpartinaclothingmeeting.C.MakingHanfuwithpapercuttings. D.ShowingstudentsgroupsofHanfu.3.HowdidWufeelatthestartoftheskillpractice?A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Interested. D.Surprised.4.WhydoesWuwanttomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks?A.Toteachstudentsmorepapercuttingskills.B.Toattractmorepeopletolovepapercutting.C.Toholdmorepapercuttingshowsinschools.D.Tocallonmorepeopletoprotectpapercutting.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthistext?A.Nature. B.Culture. C.History. D.Science.六、完成句子（10分）17、今年，淄博因燒烤而聞名全國，大量游客慕名前往。Zibo________________________BBQalloverthecountrythisyear.Alotofvisitorsareattractedthere.18、—IhearthatWilsoncamefirstintheschoolsportsmeeting.—Really?That’sgreat!Inever________(think)hecouldrunsofast.19、Theflowersareverybeautiful.（改為感嘆句）________beautifulflowers!/________beautifultheflowersare!20、It’s__________________tohavefuninthecountryside.去鄉村游玩正變得受歡迎。21、用所給動詞的適當形式填空LauraFagan,a29-year-oldBritishgirl,hasaspecialjob.Sheispaidwelltotastechocolate,dessertsandcakes.Lauraworksinthefamoussupermarket,Tesco.Herjobis______1______(taste)differentkindsofdesserts.Sheneedstotryasmanyas20dessertsaday.Also,shealways______2______(travel)forwork.Sheneedstotraveltodifferentcitiestotrydifferentdesserts.Althoughthisjobseemstobegreat,itishard.Usually,Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and______3______still________(try)newdessertsat6p.m.beforeshegoesbackhome.Luckily,thejobhasn’tmadehertooheavy.Sheonly______4______(worry)aboutherteeth.“OfcourseIwasafraidofbecomingfatwhenI______5______(start)thejob,soItrytodoexerciseasoftenaspossible.Themainthingismyteeth.Imusttakecareofthem.Idon’tthinkmydentist______6______(be)happyifItellherwhatIdo,soItrytobrushmyteethasoftenaspossible,”Lauratoldareporter(記者).Shegoestothegymtokeepslim(苗條的)and______7______(take)morecareofherteethaftertryingthedesserts.Shesaid,“WhenItellpeoplewhatIdo,theysayit’sthebestjobintheworld.”Lauralovesherjobalthoughitishard.“Ican______8______(learn)aboutnewtrend(動態)infood,”shesaid.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫，完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假設你是LiPing，以下是你美國筆友Tom發給你的郵件。請閱讀郵件后回復。Hi!LiPing,Howareyou?IhearitwasDragonBoatFestivalafewdaysago.HowdidyouandyourfamilyspendtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoueat?Didyouhaveagreattime?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,Tom要求：1.詞數70詞左右。可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。2.不能出現真實的校名或姓名。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，下一班去上海的火車什么時候開？——請稍等。我幫你查一下。考查動詞時態。根據前句“Justaminute.”語境可知，空處的動作發生在將來，故應用一般將來時，構成形式為：willdo。故選C。2、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike3、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——露西的哥哥在周末做什么？——他經常拉小提琴。他還和露西下棋。考查冠詞的用法。第一處用在西洋樂器前，用定冠詞the；第二處用在棋類前，用零冠詞。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我只帶著10元，因此我不能買這本昂貴的詞典。考查連詞辨析。though雖然，盡管；but但是；so因此；because因為。聯系上下文，可知前后是因果關系，且下文描述結果，故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：農場里有許多孩子。他們正在玩游戲。考查形容詞辨析。thenumberof……的數量；lotsof許多，修飾可數名詞復數和不可數名詞；much很多，修飾不可數名詞；afew一點，修飾可數名詞復數。根據“children”可知，是可數名詞復數形式，此處表示許多的孩子，因此此處用lotsof。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：看，媽媽正在廚房做晚飯，我爸爸正在幫助她。考查動詞短語。watchingTV看電視；makingdinner做晚飯；drinkingtea喝茶；listeningtomusic聽音樂。根據“inthekitchen”可知，正在廚房里做飯，故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以在這里吸煙嗎？——對不起，恐怕不可以。這里是禁煙區。考查情態動詞。can’t不能；can能夠；needn’t不需要；need需要。上文是Could引導的疑問句，表委婉語氣。結合“It’sano-smokingarea.”可知，此處是禁煙區，因此不能吸煙，表否定回答，應用can’t。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾米的母親不得不照顧生病的爺爺。他生病住院了。考查形容詞辨析及介詞短語。sick生病的，可以作表語或定語；ill生病的，只能作表語；

inahospital在一家醫院；

inhospital生病住院。第一空修飾名詞grandfather，作定語，應用sick；根據“Hewasill”可知，是指生病住院，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾倫，你臥室里面有什么？——一張大床。考查名詞辨析。bathroom浴室；kitchen廚房；bedroom臥室；livingroom客廳。由“Alargebed”可知，此處說的是臥室。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果她乘出租車去那里，她就會早一點到。考查一般現在時。If引導真實條件句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。主語是“she”，謂語動詞應使用三單形式，用takes。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.twelfth2.for3.the##his4.stayed5.seldom6.more7.them8.parents’9.well10.tohelp【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了中國有許多留守兒童，他們的父母因為要出去掙錢沒法與他們在一起。他們常常會覺得孤單。現在中國政府十分關心留守兒童，并努力解決這個問題。【1題詳解】句意：今天是他的12歲生日。根據“Xiaomingis12yearsold”可知，小明12歲此處表示“第12個生日”，所以用序數詞。故填twelfth。【2題詳解】句意：他的父母為他準備了一頓豐盛的晚餐，但是這個男孩兒說，“我不吃這頓晚飯，因為我父母明天要去大城市。我不想讓他們走。”短語getreadyfor意為“為……做準備”。故填for。【3題詳解】句意：事實上，這是小明和父母一起度過的第一個/他的生日。空后單詞first是序數詞，序數詞前可用定冠詞the或形容詞性物主代詞。故填the/his。【4題詳解】句意：他的父母待在一個大城市工作賺錢。根據“andworkedtomakemoney.”可知，本句時態為一般過去時。所以動詞用過去式。故填stayed。【5題詳解】句意：他們很少回家。根據“Hisparents…(stay)inabigcityandworkedtomakemoney.”可知，他的父母待在一個大城市工作賺錢，所以很少回家。表達“幾乎不”用單詞seldom。故填seldom。【6題詳解】句意：在中國的農村，有2000多萬兒童沒有父母在家。morethan意為“超過”。故填more。【7題詳解】句意：他們中的許多人待在家里和祖父母在一起。介詞of后面用代詞的賓格，they的賓格是them。故填them。【8題詳解】句意：他們得不到父母的照顧，所以他們經常感到孤獨。根據句意可知，此處表達“父母的照顧”，所以用名詞所有格，以s結尾的復數名詞只需加“’”。故填parents’。【9題詳解】句意：他們中的一些人學習不好，因為他們的父母不能幫助他們學習。修飾動詞learn要用副詞，good的副詞形式為well。故填well。【10題詳解】句意：中國政府非常關心留守兒童，并試圖幫助解決他們的問題。trytodosth.意為“盡力做某事，努力做某事”。故填tohelp。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【導語】本文講述了中國重慶一位父親為了患有自閉癥的兒子，用了八年時間自己建造了八輛微蒸汽小火車的故事。【1題詳解】句意：兒子航航在三歲時被發現患有自閉癥。attheageof“在……歲的時候”，故填at。【2題詳解】句意：小學畢業后，他離開了學校，因為他上課跟不上。can“能”，根據“left”可知，此處用一般過去時，根據“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知，他離開學校，是因為他無法跟上課，故填couldn’t。【3題詳解】句意：父母上班時，航航大部分時間都在家陪奶奶看電視。watch“觀看”，spendtimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”，故填watching。【4題詳解】句意：他喜歡獨自在墻上畫火車，有時還睡在玩具火車上。he“他”，是主格形式，byoneself“獨自”，因此用he的反身代詞himself，故填himself。【5題詳解】句意：李嘉偉想出了一個主意，要給兒子造一輛真正的火車。idea是元音音素開頭的單數可數名詞，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故填an。【6題詳解】句意：當李嘉偉有空時候，他會學習如何建造一列火車。結合句意，他學習如何建造小火車，是在他有空的時候，因此用when引導時間狀語從句，故填When。【7題詳解】句意：有時他想過放棄，但最終還是成功了。final“最后的”。修飾動詞短語madeit，用副詞，故填finally。【8題詳解】句意：在2021年，他為兒子建造了第一列火車。one“一”，是基數詞，此處有定冠詞the修飾，用序數詞，故填first。【9題詳解】句意：他會開著火車，帶著游客在公園里四處旅行。travel“旅行”，takesbtodosth“帶某人去做某事”，故填totravel。【10題詳解】句意：火車票已經成為航航的“收入”，但對患有自閉癥的兒童來說是免費的。child“兒童，孩子”，根據“withautism”可知，患有自閉癥的孩子不止一個，因此用復數名詞，故填children。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了ArshPal通過畫畫做慈善的故事。【1題詳解】句意：阿爾什8歲時開始畫畫。reading閱讀；singing唱歌；writing寫作；painting畫畫。根據后文“Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis…”可知此處指是畫畫。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：他在生日那天收到了許多禮物，比如水彩和其他繪畫用的東西。computer電腦；desk桌子；birthday生日；notebook筆記本。根據“Hegotmanygifts…”可知指的是在生日時收到的禮物，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：他很快就對藝術產生了興趣。art藝術；science科學；math數學；music音樂。根據“otherthingsforpainting”可知是對藝術感興趣，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他畫了許多關于動物、人等等的好畫。walls墻；houses房子；pictures圖畫；rooms房間。根據“Hepaintedmanynice…”可知指的是畫了很多圖畫，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，他開始把這些畫送給他的朋友和周圍的人。keeping保持；giving給；putting放；bringing帶。根據“…thepaintingsawaytohisfriends”及后文“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知此處考查短語giveaway“贈送”，指的是把畫贈送給身邊的人和朋友。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他的母親在一家老人院當醫生，所以他也把他的畫送給那里的老人。but但是；or或者；so所以；and和。根據空前的“Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome…”以及空后“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知，前后是因果關系，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他經常去看望老人，發現他們中的一些人看起來很無聊和孤獨，所以他教他們如何畫畫。found發現；forgot忘記；heard聽到；thought想。根據“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeople…”可知是在看望老人時，發現他們很無聊和孤獨，故填“發現”符合語境。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他經常去看望老人，發現他們中的一些人看起來很無聊和孤獨，所以他教他們如何畫畫。when當……時；where在哪里；how怎樣；why為什么。根據“hetaughtthem…topaint.”及選項可知，空處填“如何”符合語境。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他還和他們一起玩游戲。her她；us我們；him他；them他們。根據前文“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleandfoundthatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨的),sohetaughtthemhowtopaint.”可知指的是“theoldpeople”，此處用them來指代。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：后來，阿爾什想通過出售他的畫作為慈善機構籌集資金。describing描述；selling賣；showing展示；enjoying享受。根據“Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)money”可知應是指出售他的畫作。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：然后，他的媽媽開始幫助他。ask問；help幫助；stop停止；leave離開。根據后文“Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.”可知媽媽應是幫他的。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：沒有人認為我能成功，因為我太年輕了。because因為；that那；why為什么；before在……之前。根據“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit…Iwassoyoung.”可知前后是因果關系，空處填“因為”符合語境。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：但當我真的籌集到1000美元時，每個人都很驚訝。friendly友好的；scared恐懼的；surprised驚訝的；sorry遺憾的。根據“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeitbecauseIwassoyoung.”可知沒有人認為作者能成功，所以但當作者真的籌集到1000美元時，大家是驚訝的。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：接下來，阿爾什希望繼續畫畫，幫助更多需要幫助的孩子。remembers記得；turns轉動；teaches教；hopes希望。根據“helpmorechildreninneed”及全文的描述可知，應是指希望繼續畫畫來幫助更多的人，故選D。【15題詳解】句意：他還想幫助更多的人學習藝術，讓世界變得更美好。lookfor尋找；cutup切碎；learnabout學習關于；putup張貼。根據“Healsowantstohelpmorepeople…art”可知，空處填“learnabout”符合語境，指的是幫助更多的人學習藝術。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文就如何成為一個好鄰居提出了幾條建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Doyouwanttobeagoodneighbor?Andwhatcanyoudotomaketheneighborhoodagreatplace?”可知，讀者通過提出問題引出話題，故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“stopandtalkwithyourneighbors,sayhellotothem,talkabouttheweatherortheirpetdogs”可知，和鄰居打招呼并聊天是一件很容易做的事情，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Behelpful.Goodneighborsarealwayshappytohelpeachother”可知，可以幫助彼此，故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Doyouwanttobeagoodneighbor?Andwhatcanyoudotomaketheneighborhoodagreatplace”可知，本文主要講述了如何成為一個好鄰居，讓社區變得很好，故選D。【5題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出主題，第二段至第四段提出建議，最后一段總結概括，所以本文的結構是總—分—總，故選B。15、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了李陽周一到周五的日常生活。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesashowerandbrusheshisteethaftergettingup.Thenhegetsdressedataquarterpastsix.”可知，他通常早上六點起床。起床后他洗澡刷牙，然后他在六點一刻穿好衣服，所以中間應是15分鐘。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.”及“Hehasthreeclassesintheafternoon.”可知，一天有7節課。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Heputsthebooksandthehomeworkforthenextdayinhisschoolbag.”可知，他在準備書包里的東西，劃線單詞prepares表示“準備”。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“LiYangisaChineseboywithgoodhabits.Hehasthesamedailyroutine(日常生活)fromMondaytoFriday.”可知，李陽有良好的生活習慣，故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了李陽周一到周五的日常生活。故選D。16、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了近日，一群來自山西省淖馬小學的學生表演了一場剪紙漢服以及背后的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.”可知從第一段我們可以得知在最近的漢服表演中使用了剪紙藝術。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents”可知看完電視節目后，吳打算和學生們一起做剪紙漢服。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.”可知剛開始很無聊，故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart”可知是為了吸引更多的人愛上剪紙。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。文章主要是和剪紙有關，所以可以在報紙的文化部分看到，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、isfamousfor【解析】【詳解】befamousfor“因為……而出名”，主語Zibo是第三人稱單數形式，謂語用第三人稱單數形式，故填isfamousfor。18、thought【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽說威爾遜在學校運動會上得了第一名。——真的嗎？太棒了！我從沒想過他能跑得這么快。think“認為，想”，動詞。根據“couldrun”可知，事情發生在過去，應為一般過去時，謂語動詞用其過去式。故填thought。19、①.What②.How【解析】【詳解】句意：這些花很漂亮。兩句均是感嘆句，第一句強調的中心詞是名詞復數“flowers”，用“What+adj+可數名詞復數！”句型；第二句強調的中心詞是形容詞“beautiful”，用“How+adj+主謂！”句型。故填What；How。20、①.getting②.popular【解析】【詳解】變得受歡迎：getpopular；此處用現在分詞和be動詞構成現在進行時。故填getting；popular。21、1.totaste##tasting2.travels3.is；trying4.worries5.started6.willbe7.takes8.learn【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一個29歲英國的姑娘有一份特殊的職業，品嘗美食，她不擔心她的身體，但是擔心她的牙齒，她經常去體育館鍛煉保持苗條身材，并經常多的刷牙，保障牙齒的健康。【1題詳解】句意：她的工作是品嘗不同種類的甜點。空處作表語，應用不定式或動名詞形式，故填totaste/tasting。【2題詳解】句意：此外，她總是出差。由“always”可知，句子應用一般現在時，主語是she，動詞應用三單形式，故填travels。【3題詳解】句意：通常，勞拉早在早上8點就開始嘗試甜點，直到下午6點才回家。根據“Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and...still...(try)newdessertsat6p.m.”可知，此處應用現在進行時結構，主語是第三人稱單數，be動詞用is，后接現在分詞，故填is；trying。【4題詳解】句意：她只擔心自己的牙齒。陳述事實應用一般現在時，主語是she，動詞應用三單形式，故填worries。【5題詳解】句意：我剛開始工作的時候當然害怕變胖，所以我盡量多鍛煉。根據“Iwasafraidofbecomingfat”可知，本句是陳述過去的事情，動詞用過去式，故填started。【6題詳解】句意：如果我告訴我的牙醫我做什么，我想她不會高興。句子是if引導的條件狀語從句，時態遵循“主將從現”的原則，空處應用一般將來時，故填willbe。【7題詳解】句意：她去健身房是為了保持苗條，嘗過甜點后會更加注意牙齒。and連接并列成分，結合“goes”可知，此處動詞也用三單形式，故填takes。【8題詳解】句意：“我可以了解食品的新趨勢，”她說。can是情態動詞，后接動詞原形，故填learn。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allri