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關注微信公眾號“試卷共享圈”或“好未來試卷”,獲得更多學習資料1/6密山一中2024-2025學年度上學期高一年級開學考試(英語)(滿分100分,時間45分鐘)AFourCoolLanguagesChineseAround1.4billionpeoplespeakChinese.Chineseisatonal(聲調的)language,meaningthatchangingthetoneofjustonesyllable(音節)canaffectaword’smeaning.Chinesewritinghasancientroots,whichisthoughttohavedevelopedstartingaround2000B.C.ArabicOver370millionpeoplespeakArabic.WrittenArabicusesacursive-stylefont(連筆)thatlooksmorelikeartworksthanwriting.Arabiciswrittenfromrighttoleftratherthanlefttoright,makingitdifferentfrommanyotherlanguages.EnglishAround379millionpeoplespeakEnglishasanativelanguage.It’sanofficiallanguageinahugenumberofothercountries.Englishisthemostwidelyspokensecondlanguage,withoverabillionpeoplespeakingitasanon-nativelanguage.ThatmeansaroundtwiceasmanypeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguagethanpeoplewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.ItalianNearly68millionpeoplespeakItalian.Ifyouplaymusicorsing,chancesarethatyoualreadyknowalotofItalianbecausemanyfamiliarmusicaltermsareactuallyItalian.NotonlywilllearningItalianhelpyoupickupvocabulary,butitwillalsohelpyouunderstandthemeaningsofmusicaltermsingreaterdepth.1.WhatisafeatureofArabic?A.Itdoesn’thavecursive-stylefonts. B.Ithelpsartistswiththeirartworks.C.Itiswrittenfromrighttoleft. D.Itiscloselyrelatedtomusic.2.Whichlanguageisthemostwidelyusedasasecondlanguageintheworld?A.Arabic. B.English. C.Chinese. D.Italian.3.What’sthenumberofpeoplewhospeakItalian?A.Nearly68million. B.Around370million.C.Over379million. D.Around1.4billion.BArtificialIntelligence(人工智能)hasbeenaroundformanyyears.NowrobotsareusingAItohelpuslearnandimprovesomeskillsinaforeignlanguage.Thisisnotnew—someoftheonlinelanguagetoolsweturntoeverydayarepoweredbyAI.Butasnewtechnologiesfloodintothemarket,nowisagreattimetomakeuseofthetech.Andaccordingtoexperts,thesetoolsaremakingteachers’liveseasier.Oneofthethingsthatstopssomeofusfrompracticingspeakinginanewlanguageisalackofself-confidence.AIcanhelp,becauseforsomepeople,whentheycommunicatewithachatbot(聊天機器人),theydon’tneedtobeafraidoffailureorshyness.Thelatestchatbotsusesomethingcallednaturallanguageprocessingthatallowsthemtounderstandhumanspeechorwriting.Whilechatbotsareextremelyusefulforlearnersworkingalone,teacherscanalsoaskanAIsystemtoproducepersonalizedtextbooksforgroupsofstudents.AIcanalsoprovidefeedback(反饋)inseconds—thedaysofwaitingaweekforworktobegradedaregone.Pastonlinelanguagetoolsandgameswereabletotellyouwhenyouwerewrong,buttheyweren’talwaysabletoexplainwhy.Now,notonlyhasthatchanged,buttheexplanationsaredetailedandimmediate.Butthisisnottounderestimatetheroleoftheteacher,whocanusethetechnologytohelplearnmoreaboutthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirstudentsandpersonalizetheirteaching.So,ifyouwanttoimpressyourfriendswithyourperfectspeech,don’tbeafraidofAI.Justthinkofitasausefultoolforbothteachersandlanguagelearners,whichwillgiveyoumoretimeandspacetoenjoylearningsomethingnew!4.Whymightsomeoneprefercommunicatingwithchatbots?A.Becausetheycanproducetextbooks.B.Becausetheyaremoreknowledgeable.C.Becausethereisnoneedtoworrytoomuch.D.Becausetheyaremoreprofessionalthanhumans.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelatestchatbotsfromparagraph3?A.Itcanensurestudentstogetahighgrade. B.Itmeetspersonalizedstudents’needs.C.Itreducesthecostofeducation. D.Itcanmakedetailedlessonplans.6.Whatdoestheword“underestimate”meaninparagraph4?A.Undervalue. B.Understand. C.Establish. D.Revive.7.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryofonlinelanguagetools.B.ThechallengesthatAI-robotsbringtous.C.TheadvantagesofAIinlanguagelearning.D.Theroleofteachersinthemodernclassroom.CInEurope,nineoutoftenstudentsstudyaforeignlanguage.IntheUnitedStates,onlyoneinfivedoes.From1997to2008,thenumberofAmericanmiddleschoolsofferingforeignlanguagesdroppedfrom75percentto58percent.From2009to2013,oneAmericancollegecloseditsforeignlanguageprogram;from2013to2017,651othersdidthesame.Atfirstglance,thesestatisticslooklikeatragedy(悲劇).ButIamstartingtoacceptthestrangeideathatmaybetheyarenot.Whatischangingmymindistechnology.IwasinBelgiumnotlongago,andIwatchedvarioustouristsfromdifferentnationsusespeechtranslationappstochangetheirownlanguagesintoEnglishandFrench.Theneweronescanevenreproducethetoneofthespeaker’svoice.Iknowaforeignlanguageisawindowintoanewwayofunderstandingtheworld.Butevenbeyondthefactthatthisideahasbeenratheroversold,canwereallysaythelowlevelofFrenchorSpanishweandourclassmatesusuallypickedupinschoolreallygaveusanewlookintotheworldandourlivesinit?Andifourgoalsaremorelimitedandpracticalforinstance,gettingdirectionstothebusstationinRome-technologynowmakesthatpossibleatthepressofabutton.Withasmartphoneandanapp,foreignlanguageswillnolongerpresentmostpeoplewiththechallengetheyoncedid.Learningtospeakanewlanguagewellwillbenecessaryforthosewhowanttoengagewith(從事)literatureormediaintheoriginallanguage,aswellasthoseofuswhofindpleasureinitjustbecausetheyare“there”.Strangeasthatis,itisinitswayakindofprogress.8.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthedropinforeignlanguagelearningintheUnitedStates?A.Itisatragedythatneedstobeavoided.B.Itisanunacceptablesituationthatharmssociety.C.Itisachallengethatwillbeovercomeinthefuture.D.Itisapositivedevelopmentduetoadvancedtechnology.9.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheideathatlearningaforeignlanguagegivesusanewlookintotheworld?A.Unconcerned. B.Doubtful. C.Curious. D.Supportive.10.Howdoestechnologyinfluencelanguagelearningforpracticalpurposes?A.Itmakestheprocesseasierandwithinreach.B.Itprovidesaneasywaytounderstandtheworld.C.Itremovestheneedforlanguagelearningaltogether.D.Itimprovesthetraditionalmethodsoflanguagelearning.11.Whichofthefollowingquestionscanbeansweredinthetext?A.Whatchallengesdotranslationappsbringtolanguagelearning?B.Whyisitstillnecessarytolearnforeignlanguagesinthedigitalage?C.Willtranslationappsmakelearningforeignlanguagesold-fashioned?D.Howcantechnologyhelpuslearnforeignlanguagesmoreefficiently?DYear-12studentNoahLittlehasalreadysathisfirstChinese-speakingexamandsaiditwas“theeasiestexamI’veeverdone”.ThatviewisnotsurprisinggiventheWaggaHighSchoolstudentloveslanguage—somuchsohehasbuiltaChinesetranslationapp.Noahsaidhisloveoflanguagewasencouragedbyhiscommunity.“Waggaisaplacefullofpeoplefromdifferentcultures,andsometimeswhenImeetnewpeoplewhohavetroublespeakingEnglishIliketotalktothemintheirownlanguage,”hesaid.“IalsohaveafewChinesefriendssoIthinkitwillbecooltotalktothemintheirlanguage.”The17-year-oldstartedteachinghimselfChinesearoundfiveyearsago,beforetakingdistanceeducationclassesatthestartofYear11.Hislanguageabilitywasalsousefulinhispart-timejobatalocalChineserestaurant,wherehetranslatedordersforthecooksandcustomers.Noahsaidhealsohadabasicknowledgeofsevenotherlanguages.ItwaswhileteachinghimselflanguagesthatNoahgottheideaofthetranslationtool.“Idecidedtomakemyownappbecausethereweren’tmanyaround—alltheotherappswerefullofadvertisements(廣告)andthetranslationfeature(功能)wasn’tpowerfulenough,”hesaid.Hisappalsoincludesawordofthedayfeature,lessonsonhowtowriteChinesecharacters(漢字)andanewsfeedofimportantChinesenews.Hesaidlearningcomputerprogrammingtobuildtheapphadbeenlikestudyinganotherlanguage.Withtheendofschoolaroundthecorner,Noahsaidhewouldliketopursue(追求)bothhisinterestsincomputerprogrammingandlanguages.“I’mplanningtoworkforayearandsavesoIcangoontouniversityasIreallywanttomakeacareer(事業)outofoneofthesetwotopics.”12.WhatdoweknowaboutNoah?A.HebegantolearnChineseat11. B.HefailedhisfirstChineseexam.C.HelikesteachingChinesetopeople. D.HegetsalotfromlearningChinese.13.WhatareincludedinNoah’sapp?A.Advertisements. B.Piecesofworldnews.C.Suggestionsformemorizingwords. D.WaysofwritingChinesecharacters.14.WhathasNoahdecidedtodoshortlyafterhighschoolgraduation?A.Lookforajob.B.Attenduniversity.C.Developanewapp. D.Learnmorelanguages.15.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNoah?A.Curiousandcreative.B.Humorousandhonest.C.Courageousandcaring. D.Outgoingandoutspoken.第二節七選五閱讀閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Youwouldwanttomakeagoodimpressionwhenyouintroduceyourselfonthefirstdayinclassatyourschool,wouldn’tyou?Inthispost,itwillcoverwhattoincludeinyourintroduction.Thestart.Youcanstartwiththeobvious(明顯的)information—yourname.16Youcanbeabitcreativebystartingwithsomethingdifferent.

Youcanstartwithanunusualexperienceoraninterestingfactaboutyourcityoranunusualhobby.17Thecityyoucomefrom.Youmayaddasentenceortwoaboutthecityaswellifthereissomethinginterestingtotalkabout.Maybethecityisknownforitshistoricmonuments(歷史遺跡).18Andifyou’velivedindifferentcities,youmaybriefly(簡潔地)mentiontheirnamesand,asmentionedabove,asentenceortwoonthemostinterestingpartsofthem.Whatareyourinterestsandhobbies?Playingasport?Traveling?Reading?Kiteflying?Orsomethingunusual,suchastoycollecting?19Forexample,ifyou’reintoreading,mentionyourfavoritebooks,yourfavoriteauthor,andhowreadinghasinfluencedyou.Wherecanyouhelpothers?Rememberthatallofyoumayneedhelpinareaswhereothersarestronger.Therefore,ifyouhaveastrength(長處)othersinyourclasscanbenefit(受益)from,feelfreetoshareit.Forexample,ifyou’regoodatdancing,youcanteachanyonewho’sinterested.Ifpeopleknowyourstrengths,they’llreadilyturntoyouwhentheyneedhelp.20A.Whereareyoufrom?B.Butthat’sacommonstart.C.Wheredidyoulastattendtheschool?D.Maybeit’sfamousforitsnaturalbeauty.E.Thisisaneasywaytomakefriendsinhighschool.F.Describesmallfactsifyou’vefollowedthehobbywithseriousinterest.G.Theorganizermayasktoincludeyourfamilyandtheplaceyoucomefromintheintroduction.第三節完形填空閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MichaelToddworethesameclotheseverydayforthefirstthreeweeksofschool.Theotherkidsbegantonoticethathewaswearingthe21blackpantsandwhiteT—shirtdayafterday.ThenToddbecamethetargetoftease(戲弄)and22.ButtherewasnothingToddcoulddo.Hismothersimplycouldn’t23tobuyhimnewclothes.TwoofkidslaughingathimwereAntwanGarrettandKristopherGraham,apairoffreshmanfootballplayers.Butovertime,theyrealizedthattheir24wordsfeltlikebullying(欺凌)andseemedtobeslowlybreakingTodd’s25.Somethingfinallyclicked.“IfeltlikeIneedtodosomething,”GrahamsaidtoGarrett.Sothey26aplan.Theywenthomeand27throughdrawersandclosets.Thenextdayatschool,theymetToddandaskedhimtocomeintothehall.Toddwas28aboutbeingoutbythelargerboys.“Hewasn’tsmilingoranythingbutIthoughtthiswasgoingtomakehimsmile,”Grahamsaid.Theyapologizedforlaughingathim.TheythenhandedToddabig29.Insidewerecleanshirtsand30,aswellasabrand—newpairofNikesneakers.AndToddgotmuchmorethantheclothing.Henolongsits31atlunch.Nowheeatswithhisnew32,GarretandGraham.“33thedayGarrettandGrahamcalledmeintothe34,”hesaid,“Thatwasthe35dayofmyentirelife,basically.”21.A.very B.small C.large D.loose22.A.care B.stop C.laughter D.help23.A.afford B.determine C.refuse D.promise24.A.angry B.empty C.hurtful D.plain25.A.record B.spirit C.rule D.silence26.A.turneddown B.gaveup C.focusedon D.thoughtof27.A.searched B.passed C.swept D.broke28.A.curious B.enthusiastic C.amazed D.anxious29.A.coat B.document C.bag D.bottle30.A.balls B.shorts C.books D.gifts31.A.still B.straight C.alone D.aside32.A.friends B.roommates C.teammates D.relatives33.A.Making B.Recalling C.Taking D.Forgetting34.A.school B.classroom C.store D.hall35.A.last B.best C.worst D.first第四節語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。As36teenager,Ioftenheardpeoplesay,“Highschoolisthebestyearsoflife!”SoIlookedforward37beginninganewlifeasafreshman.38(actual),therewerereallytoomanyunforgettablemomentsinthoseyears.Whethertheywerebad

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