試題試題2024學年寶山區第二學期期中高三年級英語學科教學質量監測試卷（本試卷滿分115分，考試時間105分鐘）communityB.revealC.originallyD.marketingE.eventuallyF.electronicG.addedH.strikeI.dressingJ.statisticK.materialwell-being'hesitantimpose(強加)A.complain B.abandon C.struggle D.dislikeA.Less B.Better C.More D.A.equipping B.promoting C.persuading D.recognizingA.accepted B.qualified C.recommended D.informedA.Forexample B.Inaddition C.Asaresult D.AboveallA.changed B.adapted C.enriched D.expandedA.putoff B.giveoff C.getoff D.takeoffA.standard B.attempt C.consequence D.successA.definitely B.positively C.negatively D.specificallyA.employ B.enable C.educate D.forceA.objectively B.subjectively C.automatically D.extremelyA.imitated B.predicted C. D.achievedA. B.command C.promise D.threatenA.requirements B.approaches C.features D.advantagesA.charging B.forbidding C.permitting D.encouragingHowdoesthewriterbeginthisarticle?BydescribingadisasterthattookplaceatseaByoutliningthereasonsforanofficialinquiryBydiscussingcommontypesoftransportationByexplaininghowanaccidentwaspreventedWhatinformationaboutthesmallboatsdoesthearticleprovide?Theirestimatedcost B.TheirtotalcapacityC.Theirmaximumspeed D.TheirnormalweightWhatmistakedidmanypeoplemake?Theymadethewrongannouncement.Theyleftalloftheirluggagebehind.Theyissuedawarningmuchtooearly.Theyignoredanimportantcommand.39.Accordingtothisarticle,whatdoestheTMAcontain?AudiorecordingsofinterviewsExhibitsfeaturinguniquesculpturesObjectsfromasunkenshipAstageformusicalperformancesMartiziaA.Morelos18MaisonRd.LosAngeles,CA95550333-555-122240.WhatwilltherentershavetodoinFebruary?They'llhavetoleaveforthreemonths.They'llhavetomoveoutforgood.They'llhavetomoveoutforseveraldays.They'llhavetoleaveforatleastfourmonths.Whatwilltheownersdowiththeapartment?They'llmakethebathroomsnicer.They'llincludeanewbedroom.They'llputinanairconditioner.They'llturnitintoapublicspace.WhatistherelationshiplikebetweentheSchulzesandMartizia?Theydon'tknoweachother.Theyareonfriendlyterms.Theywanttobecomefriends.Theyhavetodoworktogether.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowingisTRUE?Themajorityofinformationgiventousisactuallytoshapeourminds.Criticalthinkingisusuallylearnedbypracticing,likeanyotherskills.Onlywhenyoufullyunderstandonesclaims,canyoumakearightevaluation.Aconflictbetweentheoriginalunderstandingandanewoneiscriticalthinking.Whatisthepurposeoftheexampleofasalesmangiveninthepassage?ToillustratetheimportantfunctionofcriticalthinkingToconfirmthedifferenceofpeoplemotivationsandassumptionsToconvincepeopletobuytheproductmentionedinthepassageTowarnpeopletopayspecialattentiontothefactsgivenTheexpression"Pokingholesinotherpeoplesarguements"inthelastparagraph probablymeans______.FindingoutothersfaultsEvaluatingothersopinionsCriticizingotherspointsofviewSupportingothersideasWhatcanweconcludefromthepassage?Drawingincorrectdecisionsfromfactsdependsonitslogic.Afactmaysometimesguideustomakeawrongdecision.Criticalthinkingisconnectedwithonesownbeliefsandassumptions.Withoutlogicknowledge,criticalthinkingisimpossibletooccur.Thepointisnottoteachanythingbutsimplytoprovideastudycompanion.Thecreatorbecomesastudypartner,whichreducestheisolationmanystudentsfeel.ThatiswhySWMcomesintobeing,andbecomesmoreandmorepopularthesedays.That'swhereStudywithMe(SWM)videoscomeintoplay.Silentvideoscanhelpstudentsovercomethefeelingsofisolationandloneliness.Thiscutsdownontheircommute(通勤)tolibrariesorestablishedstudyrooms.Intheworldofsocialmedia,peopleoftencreatevideostosharetheirknowledgeaboutaseriesoftopics,frompianolessonstocomputerrepair.Asaresult,whensomeoneisseekingananswertoaquestion,theyoftenturntoYouTubeforananswer.ItstandstoreasonthatthosewhohavetroublewithstudyingwouldalsoconsultYouTubeforasolution.47InKorea,thepopularvideosarecalled"gongbang,"whichmeansStudyBroadcast.InJapan,they'recalled"benkyoudouga,"andinAmericaandothercountries,they'recalledStudywithMe.Nomatterwhattheirnamesare,manyviewershavejumpedontheSWMbandwagon.Studentscreateandsharevideosofthemselvesstudyingearnestly,usuallyforanexam.Manyofthevideosareshotinaquietroom.Thecameraoftenfocusesonacleandeskwithatidydisplayofbooks,notebooks,acomputerandatimer.Throughoutmostofthevideos,nowordsarespoken;thefocusisonthecreatorasheorshestudies.48AreSWMvideosjust"lazycontent,"oraretheybeneficial?FinancialsiteBusinessInsidersaysthistypeofvideo"servesarealpurpose,helpingpeoplefocus."TheKoreaAdvancedInstituteofScienceanTechnologyperformedresearchonStudywithMevideosanddiscoveredseveralbenefits.First,peoplecansetupquietstudyareasintheirhomestoviewthevideos.49Next,observingthediligenceofthecreatoroftenmotivatesviewers,especiallythosewhohavetroublestudying.Finally,viewergainemotionalsupportbyknowingthattheyarepartofagroupwithperhapsthousandsothers,allworkingtowardthesamegoal.SomeviewershavesaidthatStudywithMe"satisfiestheneedforbelongingandsocialcontact"byprovidingasenseofcompanionship.50SomeSWMlivestreams,whereviewerscanchatwitheachotherinrealtime,feellikeonlinestudygroups.Thishelpscreateasatisfactorystudyenvironmentwherestudentseventhosewhostrugglecanfindtheinspirationtheyneedtostayontask.51.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

Assoonastheywalkintoaroom,tallpeoplecommandattention.Theyalsoenjoysomeadvantages,suchasbeingconsideredattractive(especiallyformen).Tallpeoplealsotendtohavehigherstatusjobsandconsequentlyearnmoremoneythanothers.It'snowonderthatmanyyoungpeopleareconcernedaboutgrowingastallaspossible.Therearemanymyths(迷思)aboutgrowthandheightincirculation(流通),though,solet'sexaminethemandfindoutthetruth.Myth:Peoplestopgrowingduringpuberty(青春期).Fact:Boyscanstillgrowevenintheirearly20sthoughbothgirlsandboysgrowmore duringchildhoodandpuberty.Girlstendtogrowmoreatyoungeragesthanboys.But boyscatchupandusuallypassgirlsbythetimetheyreachadulthood.Myth:Aperson'sheightiscompletelydeterminedbygenes.Fact:Genesdoplayarole,determiningabout60to80percentofaperson'sheight.Butthe restisinfluencedbyenvironmentalfactors.Nutritionduringchildhoodisthemost important.Withoutenoughvitamins,minerals,andprotein,childrendonotbecomeas tallastheirgeneswouldallow.Myth:Caffeinestopschildrenfromgrowing.Fact:Inmoderation,caffeinedoesnotrestrictgrowth.Achildorteenagercanhaveacupof coffeeorteawithnoilleffectsonheight.However,toomuchcaffeineusemight restrictgrowthbecauseitpreventssleep,whichiswhenmostgrowthhappens.Myth:Stretchingorhangingupsidedowncanmakeyoutaller.Fact:It'snotclearwhetherthisistrueornot.Someevidenceindicatesthatstretchingcan increaseheightwhileoneisgrowing.Butthisdoesn'tworkonceoneisfullygrown. Hangingupsidedownmakesonetallertemporarily,butthismaynotmakealasting difference.Understandinghowgrowthhappenscanhelppeoplemakedecisions.Foryoungpeoplewhoarestillgrowing,ahealthydietisthebestwayforthemtomaximizetheirheight.IV.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordgiveninthebrackets.比起看恐怖電影，他更喜歡讀武俠小說。(prefer)日常用品價格漲得越高，人們的生活壓力就越大。(themore...themore)孩子們不愿做作業卻愿意花太多時間在社交媒體上，家長為此感到很擔心。當下這種情 況很普遍。(it)雖然學校餐廳人潮擁擠，但排隊的隊伍井然有序，學生們打好飯都能找到一張桌子坐下 來用餐。(order)56.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是民啟中學的學生，開學伊始，學校將開展“陽光體育(SunshineSports)”活動，項目包括籃球、足球、羽毛球、乒乓球和踢毽子(shuttlecock)等，建議每位學生至少選擇一個項目報名參加。你作為學生會的成員，請寫一篇文章對此活動進行宣傳，你的文章必須包含以下內容：（文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱）高三年級英語參考答案及評分標準2025.04參考答案11.F12.C13.G14.A15.D16.I17.K18.B19.J20.H21-35 CDABADCBABDCABD36-46 ABDC DAB CDAB 47-50 DAFB 51.Thepassageprovidestheanswerstopeople’sconfusions/questionsaboutgrowth.Boysstillgrowintheirearly20swhilegirlsgrowmoreduringchildhoodandpuberty.Besidesgenes,environmentandnutritionalsoaffectone’sheight.Properamountofcaffeinedoesn’thaveilleffectsonheight.Stretchingorhangingupsidedownmayhelponegrowbeforehisfullmaturity.57w52.HeprefersreadingKungfunovelstowatchinghorrormovies.53.Themorethepricesofdailynecessitiesrise,themorepressureitputsonpeople’slives.54.Nowada